AR036616A1 - ENVIRONMENTAL FAVORABLE LUBRICANTS - Google Patents
ENVIRONMENTAL FAVORABLE LUBRICANTSInfo
- Publication number
- AR036616A1 AR036616A1 ARP020103584A ARP020103584A AR036616A1 AR 036616 A1 AR036616 A1 AR 036616A1 AR P020103584 A ARP020103584 A AR P020103584A AR P020103584 A ARP020103584 A AR P020103584A AR 036616 A1 AR036616 A1 AR 036616A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- addition
- biodegradable
- lubricants
- favorable
- environmental
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/044—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
- C10M2207/2825—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/401—Fatty vegetable or animal oils used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Un lubricante biodegradable que es por lo menos en un 60% biodegradable y tiene un índice de gelación de alrededor de 12 o menor, que se puede formular utilizando un aceite base de triglicérido transesterificado junto con un éster sintético. También se puede agregar una combinación de un éster mejorador del índice de viscosidad y un copolímero de olefina mejorador del índice de viscosidad. Además, la composición puede ser mezclada con aceites minerales en función de bajar la polaridad empleando paquetes estándares de dispersante/inhibidor. Además, mediante la mezcla en la formulación de aceite mineral de alta y baja viscosidad, es posible preparar un amplio rango de aceites para motor grado SAE para motores alimentados a diesel y motores alimentados a gasolina.A biodegradable lubricant that is at least 60% biodegradable and has a gelation index of about 12 or less, which can be formulated using a transesterified triglyceride base oil together with a synthetic ester. A combination of a viscosity index improving ester and a viscosity index improving olefin copolymer can also be added. In addition, the composition can be mixed with mineral oils based on lowering polarity using standard dispersant / inhibitor packages. In addition, by mixing in the formulation of high and low viscosity mineral oil, it is possible to prepare a wide range of SAE grade engine oils for diesel fueled engines and gasoline fueled engines.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US32472301P | 2001-09-25 | 2001-09-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AR036616A1 true AR036616A1 (en) | 2004-09-22 |
Family
ID=23264809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ARP020103584A AR036616A1 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2002-09-24 | ENVIRONMENTAL FAVORABLE LUBRICANTS |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030186824A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1436369B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005504141A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20040039416A (en) |
CN (1) | CN100384968C (en) |
AR (1) | AR036616A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE317889T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002334650B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0212786A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2461158A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60209260T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1436369T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2258172T3 (en) |
MY (1) | MY128504A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI258503B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003027212A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200402221B (en) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7101928B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2006-09-05 | Landec Corporation | Polymeric thickeners for oil-containing compositions |
WO2003078556A1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-25 | Nch Corporation | Lubricant for two-cycle engines |
WO2004074414A1 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-02 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil composition for transmission |
US20040241309A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-02 | Renewable Lubricants. | Food-grade-lubricant |
US20060211585A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-09-21 | Renewable Lubricants, Inc. | Vegetable oil lubricant comprising Fischer Tropsch synthetic oils |
JP4625456B2 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2011-02-02 | リニューアブル リューブリカンツ インコーポレーテッド | Vegetable oil lubricant containing all hydrotreated synthetic oil |
US20050070449A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Roby Stephen H. | Engine oil compositions |
US20050070450A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Roby Stephen H. | Engine oil compositions |
MY141241A (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2010-03-31 | Malaysia Palm Oil Board | Lubricant base from palm oil and its by-products |
US7601677B2 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2009-10-13 | Daniel Graiver | Triglyceride based lubricant |
US7510674B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2009-03-31 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Dielectric fluids and processes for making same |
EP1844128B1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2017-11-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Method of viscosity control |
US7465696B2 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2008-12-16 | Chevron Oronite Company, Llc | Lubricating base oil compositions and methods for improving fuel economy in an internal combustion engine using same |
US20080248983A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-10-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for lubricating heavy duty geared apparatus |
US20080300157A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-12-04 | Wu Margaret M | Lubricating oil compositions having improved low temperature properties |
US20080274921A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | Ian Macpherson | Environmentally-Friendly Lubricant Compositions |
FR2918994B1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-10-19 | Rhodia Operations | FORMULATIONS OF CARBOXYLIC ACID DIESTERS AND THEIR USE FOR TREATING MATERIALS. |
FR2918993B1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-12-14 | Rhodia Operations | USE OF CARBOXYLIC ACID DIESTERS FOR THE TREATMENT OF TEXTILES AND FORMULATION. |
US20090031614A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Ian Macpherson | Environmentally-Friendly Fuel Compositions |
JP5107010B2 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2012-12-26 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | Hydrogenated oil and lubricating oil containing it |
US20090156442A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-18 | Laurent Chambard | Lubricant Compositions With Low HTHS for a Given SAE Viscosity Grade |
US8703677B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2014-04-22 | Chevron Japan Ltd | Lubricating oil compositions for internal combustion engines |
WO2009137298A1 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Archer Daniels Midland Company | Lubricant additives |
CH699659B1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-10-15 | Natoil Ag | Hydraulic fluid and gear oil based on vegetable oil. |
US9296969B2 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2016-03-29 | Chemtura Corporation | Fatty sorbitan ester based friction modifiers |
US20100216678A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-26 | Abhimanyu Onkar Patil | Lubricant compositions containing glycerol tri-esters |
CN101845354B (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-06-19 | 新疆现代石油化工股份有限公司 | Cotton picker spindle oil and preparation method thereof |
JP5764298B2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 出光興産株式会社 | Biodegradable lubricating oil composition having flame retardancy |
CN103415605B (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2016-08-17 | 考格尼斯知识产权管理有限责任公司 | High viscosity lubricants compositions |
US8586518B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2013-11-19 | State Industrial Products Corporation | Biobased penetrating oil |
US9028727B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-05-12 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dielectric fluids comprising polyol esters |
JP5808775B2 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-11-10 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | Lubricant composition for chain and chain |
EP2853801A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | M-I Finland Oy | Drag reducing agent composition, process for its preparation and method for reducing drag |
EP2853802A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | M-I Finland Oy | Flow improver aid composition, process for its preparation and methods of using it |
WO2016156313A1 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | Basf Se | Lubricants leading to better equipment cleanliness |
US10301566B2 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-05-28 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fuel composition |
CA3092328A1 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-06 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Lubricating oil composition providing wear protection at low viscosity |
US20190270946A1 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-05 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Lubricating oil composition providing wear protection at low viscosity |
CN110330430B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-04-19 | 深圳市优宝新材料科技有限公司 | Poly-alpha-olefin compound with polar ester group branched chain and preparation method thereof |
US11525100B2 (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-12-13 | Petro-Canada Lubricants Inc. | Biodegradable fluids |
JP2023049434A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-10 | 出光興産株式会社 | lubricant base oil |
Family Cites Families (20)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5339275A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1994-08-16 | Hyatt Gilbert P | Analog memory system |
DE3927155A1 (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1991-02-21 | Henkel Kgaa | ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY BASIC OIL FOR THE FORMULATION OF HYDRAULIC OILS |
US5399275A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1995-03-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Environmentally friendly viscosity index improving compositions |
US5338471A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1994-08-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Pour point depressants for industrial lubricants containing mixtures of fatty acid esters and vegetable oils |
BR9504838A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1997-10-07 | Lubrizol Corp | Polyol ester lubricating oil composition |
DE69525657T2 (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 2002-10-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc., Baytown | USE OF BIODEGRADABLE SYNTHETIC BRANCHED ESTER IN A TWO-STROKE ENGINE OIL TO REDUCE THE PRODUCTION OF SMOKE IN A TWO-STROKE ENGINE |
GB9523916D0 (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1996-01-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Two-cycle ester based synthetic lubricating oil (pt-1041) |
US5990055A (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1999-11-23 | Renewable Lubricants, Inc. | Biodegradable lubricant composition from triglycerides and oil soluble antimony |
US5728658A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1998-03-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Biodegradable synthetic ester base stocks formed from branched oxo acids |
US5885643A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1999-03-23 | Cargill, Incorporated | High stability canola oils |
EP0843000B1 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 2002-10-16 | Fuji Oil Company, Limited | Lube base oil and process for preparing the same |
US5942475A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-08-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Engine oil lubricants formed from complex alcohol esters |
US5994278A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-11-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Blends of lubricant basestocks with high viscosity complex alcohol esters |
KR100517190B1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2005-09-28 | 로막스 아디티페스 게엠베하 | Method for maintaining low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oil composition, a concentrate for use in lubricating oil composition and a lubricating oil composition |
US5880075A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-03-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Synthetic biodegradable lubricants and functional fluids |
JP3992369B2 (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2007-10-17 | 出光興産株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines |
JP4354027B2 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2009-10-28 | 出光興産株式会社 | 2-cycle engine oil composition |
US6278006B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2001-08-21 | Cargill, Incorporated | Transesterified oils |
US6271185B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-08-07 | Cargill, Incorporated | Water soluble vegetable oil esters for industrial applications |
US6551968B2 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2003-04-22 | Hatco Corporation | Biodegradable polyneopentyl polyol based synthetic ester blends and lubricants thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-09-18 MY MYPI20023475A patent/MY128504A/en unknown
- 2002-09-24 BR BR0212786-5A patent/BR0212786A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-24 JP JP2003530785A patent/JP2005504141A/en active Pending
- 2002-09-24 DK DK02799616T patent/DK1436369T3/en active
- 2002-09-24 CA CA002461158A patent/CA2461158A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-24 KR KR10-2004-7004372A patent/KR20040039416A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-24 AT AT02799616T patent/ATE317889T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-24 US US10/253,126 patent/US20030186824A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-24 EP EP02799616A patent/EP1436369B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 AU AU2002334650A patent/AU2002334650B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-24 ES ES02799616T patent/ES2258172T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 AR ARP020103584A patent/AR036616A1/en unknown
- 2002-09-24 CN CNB028203577A patent/CN100384968C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 TW TW091121912A patent/TWI258503B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-24 DE DE60209260T patent/DE60209260T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 WO PCT/US2002/030233 patent/WO2003027212A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2004
- 2004-03-19 ZA ZA200402221A patent/ZA200402221B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20030186824A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
BR0212786A (en) | 2004-10-05 |
KR20040039416A (en) | 2004-05-10 |
ES2258172T3 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
ZA200402221B (en) | 2005-04-15 |
WO2003027212A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
EP1436369A1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
JP2005504141A (en) | 2005-02-10 |
AU2002334650B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
TWI258503B (en) | 2006-07-21 |
DK1436369T3 (en) | 2006-06-19 |
DE60209260D1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
ATE317889T1 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
CN100384968C (en) | 2008-04-30 |
CA2461158A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
EP1436369B1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
DE60209260T2 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
MY128504A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
CN1568360A (en) | 2005-01-19 |
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