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Towards an East German wage curve - NUTS boundaries, labour market regions and unemployment spillovers

Author

Listed:
  • Reinhold Kosfeld

    (University of Kassel)

  • Christian Dreger

    (German Institute of Economic Research (DIW Berlin) and European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder))

Abstract
The relevance of spatial effects in the wage curve can be rationalized by the model of monopsonistic competition in regional labour markets. However, distortions in extracting the regional unemployment effects arise in standard regional (i.e. NUTS) classifications as they fail to adequately capture spatial processes. In addition, the nonstationarity of wages and unemployment is often ignored. Both issues are particularly important in high unemployment regimes like East Germany where a wage curve is difficult to establish. In this paper, labour market regions defined by economic criteria are used to examine the existence of an East German wage curve. Due to the nonstationarity of spatial data, a global panel cointegration approach is adopted. By specifying a spatial error correction model (SpECM), equilibrium adjustments are investigated in time and space. The analysis gives evidence on a locally but not a spatially cointegrated wage curve for East Germany.

Suggested Citation

  • Reinhold Kosfeld & Christian Dreger, 2017. "Towards an East German wage curve - NUTS boundaries, labour market regions and unemployment spillovers," MAGKS Papers on Economics 201729, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
    • Handle: RePEc:mar:magkse:201729
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Wage curve; labour market regions; global cointegration; spatial error-correction model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General
    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General
    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • R15 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Methods

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