Jellabiya

Jellabiya
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	Tufafi

Jellabiya ko jallabiya ko kuma galabeya tufafi ne mai kyau, kayan gargajiya daga kwarin Nilu. A yau, yana da alaka da manoma da ke zaune a Masar (Greater Alkahira, karkara, Luxor, da Aswan) kuma ya zo cikin nau'ikan launuka masu yawa. Tufafin kuma ana sawa a Sudan, amma yana da wasu lallausan kuma yawanci fari ne, da kuma wasu al'ummomi daga Eritrea da Habasha. Maza da mata suna amfani da salon Masar kala-kala.^[1]

Jellabiya ta bambanta da thawb na Larabci, saboda tana da yanke mafi fadi, babu abin wuya (a wasu lokuta, ba maballi) kuma ta fi tsayin hannayen riga. Siffofin manoma suna da faffadan hannun riga da aljihunan da aka dinka da ake amfani da su don daukar taba, kudi, ko wasu kananan kayayyaki. A gefen Tekun Bahar Maliya a Masar, Nubia da Sudan da kuma tsakanin yan kabilar Beja, an fi son yin abincin Larabci saboda alakar jellabiya da noma. ^[2]

Jellabiya da ake sawa a lokacin rani galibi fari ne. A lokacin hunturu, ana amfani da yadudduka masu kauri masu launin toka, koren duhu, zaitun, shudi, ja ko rataye, kuma ana saka gyale masu launi a wuya. A al'adance ana sanya rigar da ammama (rawani). ^[3]

Cikakkun rigar maza a Sudan yawanci yakan kunshi guda uku, jibba, kaftan, da sederi. Gebba/jibba, ita ce mafi girman tufa da ke da dogon budi akan kirji. Sigar birane da aka yi amfani da ita don samun wannan budewa ta ci gaba har zuwa karshe, wanda ya sa jibba ya zama doguwar riga. Yana da aljihu daya a gefe guda kuma a gefe guda, budewa kawai yake kaiwa ga aljihu a cikin Kaftan, rigar gallabiya. Kaftan ya daidaita daidai da jibba kuma ana sawa a karkashinsa don kariya daga zafi da sanyi. Hakanan ana yin shi da auduga zalla don guje wa fushin da ulun jibba na hunturu ke haifarwa. Tsakanin kaftan da jibba akwai sederi (vest) mai kananan aljihun kudi, buhunan taba, har ma da bindiga. Ana sawa kamees na gargajiya da sirwal a karkashin kwat din guda uku.^[4]

1. ↑ Kushkush, Isma'il (September 2020). "In the Land of Kush". Smithsonian Magazine. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
2. ↑ Perner, Conradin (2017-03-15). Why Did You Come If You Leave Again?: The Narrative of an Ethnographer's Footprints Among the Anyuak in South Sudan. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 978-1-5245-7187-0.
3. ↑ Challen, Paul (2015-07-15). The Culture and Crafts of Egypt. The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. p. 22. ISBN 978-1-4994-1157-7.
4. ↑ Challen, Paul (2015-07-15). The Culture and Crafts of Egypt. The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. p. 22. ISBN 978-1-4994-1157-7.