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- research-articleNovember 2024
Nudging with Narrative Visualization: Communicating to a Young Adult Audience in the Pandemic
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 8, Issue CSCW2Article No.: 411, Pages 1–21https://doi.org/10.1145/3686950Effective narrative visualization communicates information by integrating story-telling and data visualization in a comprehensible, compelling manner. The compelling aspect of effective narrative visualization consequentially results in the potential to ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
NudgeRank: Digital Algorithmic Nudging for Personalized Health
KDD '24: Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data MiningPages 4873–4884https://doi.org/10.1145/3637528.3671562In this paper we describe NudgeRankTM, an innovative digital algorithmic nudging system designed to foster positive health behaviors on a population-wide scale. Utilizing a novel combination of Graph Neural Networks augmented with an extensible Knowledge ...
- research-articleMarch 2024
Nudges to Mitigate Confirmation Bias during Web Search on Debated Topics: Support vs. Manipulation
ACM Transactions on the Web (TWEB), Volume 18, Issue 2Article No.: 27, Pages 1–27https://doi.org/10.1145/3635034When people use web search engines to find information on debated topics, the search results they encounter can influence opinion formation and practical decision-making with potentially far-reaching consequences for the individual and society. However, ...
- research-articleMarch 2024
Balancing Act: Boosting Strategies for Informed Search on Controversial Topics
CHIIR '24: Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Human Information Interaction and RetrievalPages 254–265https://doi.org/10.1145/3627508.3638329In this work, we investigate the efficacy of boost interventions rooted in information literacy principles to enhance user interaction with search results and promote knowledge acquisition on debated topics. We conducted a pre-registered online user ...
- research-articleJanuary 2024
Hate Trumps Love: The Impact of Political Polarization on Social Preferences
Exhibiting altruism toward and cooperativeness with others is a key ingredient for successful work relationships and managerial decision making. Rising political polarization creates a hazard because it ruptures this fabric and impedes the interaction of ...
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- research-articleNovember 2023
Trends in Privacy Dialog Design after the GDPR: The Impact of Industry and Government Actions
WPES '23: Proceedings of the 22nd Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic SocietyPages 107–121https://doi.org/10.1145/3603216.3624963Prior research found that a significant portion of EU-based websites responded to the GDPR by implementing privacy dialogs that contained inadequate consent options or dark patterns nudging visitors towards accepting tracking. Less attention, so far, ...
- research-articleOctober 2023
Nudging for Online Misinformation: a Design Inquiry
CSCW '23 Companion: Companion Publication of the 2023 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social ComputingPages 69–75https://doi.org/10.1145/3584931.3607015The use of technology to combat online misinformation is becoming a prominent topic of research and practice, yet most of the existing solutions do not consider the impact of cognitive biases in misinformation-related decision-making. Addressing this ...
- extended-abstractSeptember 2023
Nudging Users Towards Conscious Social Media Use
MobileHCI '23 Companion: Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Mobile Human-Computer InteractionArticle No.: 14, Pages 1–7https://doi.org/10.1145/3565066.3608703Social networks, especially on mobile interfaces, can potentially undermine users’ digital wellbeing promoting passive and excessive use. Previous attempts to support users’ self-control either focus on restricting use, e.g., through usage timers and ...
- ArticleSeptember 2023
SHAPE: A Framework for Evaluating the Ethicality of Influence
AbstractAgents often exert influence when interacting with humans and non-human agents. However, the ethical status of such influence is often unclear. In this paper, we present the SHAPE framework, which lists reasons why influence may be unethical. We ...
- research-articleSeptember 2023
Nudging Users or Redesigning Interfaces? Evaluating Novel Strategies for Digital Wellbeing Through inControl
GoodIT '23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Information Technology for Social GoodPages 100–109https://doi.org/10.1145/3582515.3609523As web designers may deliberately adopt design patterns to hook users’ attention, researchers and practitioners have innovated several tools for supporting users’ digital self-control, hoping to help users self-regulate technology use – especially ...
- research-articleMay 2023
Nudging Patient Choice: Reducing No-Shows Using Waits Framing Messaging
Healthcare providers have long grappled with patients not showing up for their scheduled medical appointments; such no-shows lead to wasted resources and longer wait times for other patients. However, new operations research offers a promising solution to ...
Patient no-shows for scheduled medical appointments are of great concern for many healthcare providers. In this paper, we tackle the no-show problem by applying insights from behavioral science. Specifically, we “nudge” patients into arriving for their ...
- research-articleJune 2023
Design Friction and Digital Nudging: Impact on the Human Decision-Making Process
IVSP '23: Proceedings of the 2023 5th International Conference on Image, Video and Signal ProcessingPages 183–190https://doi.org/10.1145/3591156.3591183People make a vast number of decisions every day and these decisions invoke either a reflective or automatic behavior. Using e.g., nudging to influence a person’s behavior in a positive direction can have beneficial sustainable effects. This study aims ...
- research-articleMarch 2023
Guiding Oral Conversations: How to Nudge Users Towards Asking Questions?
CHIIR '23: Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Human Information Interaction and RetrievalPages 34–42https://doi.org/10.1145/3576840.3578291How could an envisioned voice-based conversational information system assist the information seeker when the seeker does not know how to continue the conversation? The system could explicitly suggest a question to ask after each of its responses, but ...
- research-articleFebruary 2023
Beyond clustering: rethinking the segmentation of energy consumers when nudging them towards energy-saving behavior
- Merkouris Karaliopoulos,
- Leonidas Tsolas,
- Iordanis Koutsopoulos,
- Maria Halkidi,
- Stephanie Van Hove,
- Peter Conradie
ACM SIGEnergy Energy Informatics Review (SIGENERGY-EIR), Volume 2, Issue 4Pages 28–43https://doi.org/10.1145/3584024.3584028Besides technological innovations in energy production and management technologies, the fight against climate change requires fundamental changes in our energy consumption behavior. Behavioral interventions are key to this process, especially when ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
The Impact of Digital Nudging Techniques on the Formation of Self-Assembled Crowd Project Teams
UMAP '22: Proceedings of the 30th ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and PersonalizationPages 265–275https://doi.org/10.1145/3503252.3531298Self-assembling team formation systems, where online users can select their teammates, are gaining research and industry interest. Still, the benefits of diversity remain frequently untapped for these teams, as people tend to choose others similar to ...
- research-articleApril 2022
Nudging Behavior Change: Using In-Group and Out-Group Social Comparisons to Encourage Healthier Choices
CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 475, Pages 1–14https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3502088This paper revisits concepts of nudge in the context of helping consumers to make healthier food choices. We introduce a novel form of social influence nudge not yet investigated by HCI scholars, the out-group social comparison, and test whether this ...
- research-articleJanuary 2022
Concurrent MultiParameter Learning Demonstrated on the Kuramoto--Sivashinsky Equation
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (SISC), Volume 44, Issue 5Pages A2974–A2990https://doi.org/10.1137/21M1426109We develop an algorithm based on the nudging data assimilation scheme for the concurrent (on-the-fly) estimation of scalar parameters for a system of evolutionary dissipative partial differential equations in which the state is partially observed. The ...
- research-articleOctober 2021
A Comparative Study of Dark Patterns Across Web and Mobile Modalities
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 5, Issue CSCW2Article No.: 377, Pages 1–29https://doi.org/10.1145/3479521Dark patterns are user interface elements that can influence a person's behavior against their intentions or best interests. Prior work identified these patterns in websites and mobile apps, but little is known about how the design of platforms might ...
- research-articleOctober 2021
This Website Uses Nudging: MTurk Workers' Behaviour on Cookie Consent Notices
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 5, Issue CSCW2Article No.: 346, Pages 1–22https://doi.org/10.1145/3476087Data protection regulatory policies, such as the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), force website operators to request users' consent before collecting any personal information revealed through their web browsing. Website ...
- research-articleDecember 2021
Nudge or Restraint: How do People Assess Nudging in Cybersecurity - A Representative Study in Germany
EuroUSEC '21: Proceedings of the 2021 European Symposium on Usable SecurityPages 141–150https://doi.org/10.1145/3481357.3481514While nudging is a long-established instrument in many contexts, it has more recently emerged to be relevant in cybersecurity as well. For instance, existing research suggests nudges for stronger passwords or safe WiFi connections. However, those ...