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- research-articleNovember 2024
"They Make Us Old Before We're Old": Designing Ethical Health Technology with and for Older Adults
- Jianna So,
- Samantha Estrada,
- Matthew Jörke,
- Eva Bianchi,
- Maria Wang,
- Nava Haghighi,
- Kristen L. Fessele,
- James A. Landay,
- Andrea Cuadra
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 8, Issue CSCW2Article No.: 478, Pages 1–30https://doi.org/10.1145/3687017Voice-first ambient interfaces (VFAIs), such as Alexa, can uniquely meet the health needs of older adults. However, inequitable technology may worsen health disparities and decrease independence, calling for participatory methods to increase the agency ...
- research-articleNovember 2024
Supporting Organizations in Improving Employee Bulk E-mail --- A Tool Design and Evaluation Study
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 8, Issue CSCW2Article No.: 372, Pages 1–28https://doi.org/10.1145/3686911Organizations often send bulk emails to employees to make them aware of policy changes, organization plans, and events. Many of these emails, however, are long digests with many separate messages that waste employees' time and reduce their awareness. ...
- research-articleNovember 2024JUST ACCEPTED
Non-Linear Software Documentation with Interactive Code Examples
ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), Just Accepted https://doi.org/10.1145/3702976Documentation enables sharing knowledge between the developers of a technology and its users. Creating quality documents, however, is challenging: Documents must satisfy the needs of a large audience without being overwhelming for individuals. We address ...
- abstractOctober 2024
Testing 360-Degree Video Communication in a Debate Training between Teens: An Exploratory Field Study
VRST '24: Proceedings of the 30th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and TechnologyArticle No.: 56, Pages 1–2https://doi.org/10.1145/3641825.3689508This paper evaluates a virtual teleportation system based on 360-degree video communication in a field study at a secondary school and a guided debate training session. Socioemotional aspects, including social presence and avatar representation, were ...
- research-articleSeptember 2024
FacePsy: An Open-Source Affective Mobile Sensing System - Analyzing Facial Behavior and Head Gesture for Depression Detection in Naturalistic Settings
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 8, Issue MHCIArticle No.: 260, Pages 1–32https://doi.org/10.1145/3676505Depression, a prevalent and complex mental health issue affecting millions worldwide, presents significant challenges for detection and monitoring. While facial expressions have shown promise in laboratory settings for identifying depression, their ...
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- research-articleJuly 2024
Evaluating the Effectiveness of LLMs in Introductory Computer Science Education: A Semester-Long Field Study
L@S '24: Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Conference on Learning @ ScalePages 63–74https://doi.org/10.1145/3657604.3662036The integration of AI assistants, especially through the development of Large Language Models (LLMs), into computer science education has sparked significant debate, highlighting both their potential to augment student learning and the risks associated ...
- research-articleJuly 2024
EasyGO: A Field Study of Grocery Store Navigation Application Design for the Visually Impaired
DIS '24 Companion: Companion Publication of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems ConferencePages 214–218https://doi.org/10.1145/3656156.3663719This paper presents a field study of EasyGO, a mobile navigation application designed to help visually impaired individuals navigate grocery stores independently. EasyGO provided both audio and screen interaction methods for adding items, receiving ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Getting it Just Right: Towards Balanced Utility, Privacy, and Equity in Shared Space Sensing
ACM Transactions on Internet of Things (TIOT), Volume 5, Issue 2Article No.: 14, Pages 1–26https://doi.org/10.1145/3648479Low-cost sensors have enabled a wide array of data-driven applications and insights. As a result, encountering spaces with pervasive sensing has become all but unavoidable. This creates a fundamental tension: the success of smart environments will become ...
- research-articleMay 2024Honorable Mention
"It's Not a Replacement:" Enabling Parent-Robot Collaboration to Support In-Home Learning Experiences of Young Children
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 122, Pages 1–18https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642806Learning companion robots for young children are increasingly adopted in informal learning environments. Although parents play a pivotal role in their children’s learning, very little is known about how parents prefer to incorporate robots into their ...
Facilitating Self-Guided Mental Health Interventions Through Human-Language Model Interaction: A Case Study of Cognitive Restructuring
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 700, Pages 1–29https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642761Self-guided mental health interventions, such as “do-it-yourself” tools to learn and practice coping strategies, show great promise to improve access to mental health care. However, these interventions are often cognitively demanding and emotionally ...
Improving Attention Using Wearables via Haptic and Multimodal Rhythmic Stimuli
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 80, Pages 1–14https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642256Rhythmic light, sound and haptic stimuli can improve cognition through neural entrainment and by modifying autonomic nervous system function. However, the effects and user experience of using wearables for inducing such rhythmic stimuli have been under-...
Transitioning Towards a Proactive Practice: A Longitudinal Field Study on the Implementation of a ML System in Adult Social Care
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 878, Pages 1–19https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642247Politicians and care associations advocate for the use of machine learning (ML) systems to improve the delivery of adult social services. Yet, guidance on how to implement ML systems remains limited and research indicates that future implementation ...
- research-articleMay 2024Honorable Mention
Cultivating Spoken Language Technologies for Unwritten Languages
- Thomas Reitmaier,
- Dani Kalarikalayil Raju,
- Ondrej Klejch,
- Electra Wallington,
- Nina Markl,
- Jennifer Pearson,
- Matt Jones,
- Peter Bell,
- Simon Robinson
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 614, Pages 1–17https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642026We report on community-centered, collaborative research that weaves together HCI, natural language processing, linguistic, and design insights to develop spoken language technologies for unwritten languages. Across three visits to a Banjara farming ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Augmented Reality at Zoo Exhibits: A Design Framework for Enhancing the Zoo Experience
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 84, Pages 1–18https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642015Augmented Reality (AR) offers unique opportunities for contributing to zoos’ objectives of public engagement and education about animal and conservation issues. However, the diversity of animal exhibits pose challenges in designing AR applications that ...
- research-articleMay 2024Honorable Mention
Investigating Why Clinicians Deviate from Standards of Care: Liberating Patients from Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU
- Nur Yildirim,
- Susanna Zlotnikov,
- Aradhana Venkat,
- Gursimran Chawla,
- Jennifer Kim,
- Leigh A. Bukowski,
- Jeremy M. Kahn,
- James Mccann,
- John Zimmerman
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 455, Pages 1–15https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3641982Clinical practice guidelines, care pathways, and protocols are designed to support evidence-based practices for clinicians; however, their adoption remains a challenge. We set out to investigate why clinicians deviate from the “Wake Up and Breathe” ...
- research-articleMay 2024Honorable Mention
Designing for Inclusive Experiences: Investigating Opportunities for Supporting Older Adults in Community-based Social Programs
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 1011, Pages 1–20https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3641892Community-based social programs, such as interest groups and outings, provide valuable ways for older adults to maintain social connectedness. To understand how technology can be designed to support older adults in such programs, we conducted a four-...
- research-articleApril 2024
Understanding Perceived Utility and Comfort of In-Home General-Purpose Sensing through Progressive Exposure
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 8, Issue CSCW1Article No.: 155, Pages 1–32https://doi.org/10.1145/3637432A fundamental paradigm shift for in-home sensing is apparent. Special-purpose sensing, where there is a one-to-one relationship between sensors and applications, is evolving into general-purpose sensing, where there is a many-to-many relationship between ...
- research-articleMarch 2024Best Paper
Constructing a Social Life with Robots: Shifting Away From Design Patterns Towards Interaction Ritual Chains
HRI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot InteractionPages 343–351https://doi.org/10.1145/3610977.3634994Robot designers commonly conceptualize robot sociality as a collection of features and capabilities. In contrast, sociologists define sociality as continuously constructed through interpersonal interactions. Based on the latter perspective, we trace how ...
- research-articleMarch 2024
The Dark Matter of Serendipity in Recommender Systems
CHIIR '24: Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Human Information Interaction and RetrievalPages 108–118https://doi.org/10.1145/3627508.3638342Serendipity has been recognized as a valuable property of recommender systems. While there is a lack of consensus on the precise definition of serendipity, it is often conceptualized in terms of the relevance, novelty and unexpectedness of ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
Survivalist Organizing in Urban Poverty Contexts
Organization Science (INFORMS-ORGS), Volume 35, Issue 5Pages 1608–1640https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.2023.17644Institutional scholarship on organizing in poverty contexts has focused on the constraining nature of extant institutions and the need for external actors to make transformative change interventions to alleviate poverty. Comparatively little attention has ...