Automation and the digital transformation have become important factors in the energy sector, as modern energy systems increasingly rely on communication and information technology to combine smart controls with hardware infrastructure. With the emergence of cyber-physical systems (CPS) as a trans-disciplinary field, such modern energy systems can be classified as cyber-physical energy systems (CPES), integrating the related research and development within a broader scope.
An important aspect of the research and development related to CPS is to bridge the gap between the traditional engineering domains and computer science. This is especially true for CPES, where the related engineering domains have in the past come up with proven and reliable methods for designing even large and complex systems. However, existing modeling and simulation tools still struggle to cover all aspects of CPES. Hence, a combination of universal modeling languages and established, domain-specific tools (such as grid simulators and telecommunication simulators) is necessary. New methods, tools and algorithms are needed that are compact, computationally inexpensive, potentially self-organizing and intrinsically stable if applied to real energy systems.
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Testing a battery management system via criticality-based rare event simulation
For the validation of safety-critical systems regarding safety and comfort, e.g., in the context of automated driving, engineers often have to cope with large (parametric) test spaces for which it is infeasible to test through all possible parameter ...
Critical components identification for cyber-physical power systems considering time-varying operational states
The security issues of Cyber-Physical power Systems (CPS) have attracted widespread attention from scholars. Vulnerability assessment emerges as an effective method to identify the critical components and thus increase the system resilience. While ...
Faster than real-time simulation: methods, tools, and applications
Real-time simulation enables the understanding of system operating conditions by evaluating simulation models of physical components running synchronized at the real-time wall clock. Leveraging the real-time measurements of comprehensive system models, ...
Explainable cyber-physical energy systems based on knowledge graph
- Peb Ruswono Aryan,
- Fajar Juang Ekaputra,
- Marta Sabou,
- Daniel Hauer,
- Ralf Mosshammer,
- Alfred Einfalt,
- Tomasz Miksa,
- Andreas Rauber
Explainability can help cyber-physical systems alleviating risk in automating decisions that are affecting our life. Building an explainable cyber-physical system requires deriving explanations from system events and causality between the system ...
Power-attack: a comprehensive tool-chain for modeling and simulating attacks in power systems
Due to the increased deployment of novel communication, control and protection functions, the grid has become vulnerable to a variety of attacks. Designing robust machine learning based attack detection and mitigation algorithms require large amounts of ...
Security assessment and impact analysis of cyberattacks in integrated T&D power systems
- Ioannis Zografopoulos,
- Charalambos Konstantinou,
- Nektarios Georgios Tsoutsos,
- Dan Zhu,
- Robert Broadwater
In this paper, we examine the impact of cyberattacks in an integrated transmission and distribution (T&D) power grid model with distributed energy resource (DER) integration. We adopt the OCTAVE Allegro methodology to identify critical system assets, ...
Towards cyber-resilient telecontrol commands using software-defined networking
Cybersecurity enhancement of power systems has become one of the main objectives of utility managers and regulatory agencies because of the increasing number of cyberattacks against critical infrastructures. In this paper, we investigate the application ...
RT-METER: a real-time, multi-layer cyber-power testbed for resiliency analysis
- Hussain M. Mustafa,
- Mohini Bariya,
- K. S. Sajan,
- Ajay Chhokra,
- A. Srivastava,
- A. Dubey,
- A. von Meier,
- G. Biswas
In this work, we present a Real-Time, Multi-layer cybEr-power TestbEd for the Resiliency analysis (RT-METER) to support power grid operation and planning. Developed cyber-power testbed provides a mechanism for end-to-end validation of advanced tools for ...
Impact of hydraulic faults on the electric system in an integrated multi-energy microgrid
Undesired behaviors such as cross-network faults start to emerge when energy systems are coupled together. It is important to understand such phenomena and to develop countermeasures to ensure energy supply stability. In this paper, coupled heat and ...
Online management framework for building HVAC systems considering peak shaving and thermal comfort: an experimental study
- Dafang Zhao,
- Daichi Watari,
- Yuki Ozawa,
- Ittetsu Taniguchi,
- Toshihiro Suzuki,
- Sumio Shiochi,
- Yoshiyuki Shimoda,
- Takao Onoye
In this study, an online management framework for building HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning) systems, which achieves peak shaving and thermal comfort improvement, has been designed and studied experimentally. We formulate a model ...
Modeling of combined heat and power generation unit for dynamic analysis of integrated thermal-electric grids*
Despite the availability of extensive literature on the benefits and optimization of integrated thermal-electric grids, the dynamics aspects of their operation are not often investigated and well understood. Combined Heat and Power (CHP) units that ...
Energy hub gas: a multi-domain system modelling and co-simulation approach
- Rafael Poppenborg,
- Johannes Ruf,
- Malte Chlosta,
- Jianlei Liu,
- Christian Hotz,
- Clemens Düpmeier,
- Thomas Kolb,
- Veit Hagenmeyer
Coping with the complexity of future energy grids and the rising challenges of the energy transition to more renewable energy sources (RES), an Energy Hub Gas (EHG) concept appears to be a promising approach. This concept combines various technical ...
- Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Modeling and Simulation of Cyber-Physical Energy Systems
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Cyber-physical energy systems: focus on smart buildings
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Modeling Automotive Cyber Physical Systems
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Model Based Energy Consumption Analysis of Wireless Cyber Physical Systems
Wireless mesh networks begin to be used as an infrastructure of cyber-physical systems. A critical issue in developing wireless cyber physical systems (WCPSs) is the limited amount of energy available in the nodes. Energy consumption analysis can help ...