Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/3106426.3109420acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageswiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

A path-based model for emotion abstraction on facebook using sentiment analysis and taxonomy knowledge

Published: 23 August 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Each term in a short text can potentially convey emotional meaning. Facebook comments and shared posts often convey human biases, which play a pivotal role in information spreading and content consumption. Such bias is at the basis of human-generated content, and capable of conveying contexts which shape the opinion of users through the social media flow of information. Starting from the observation that a separation in topic clusters, i.e. sub-contexts, spontaneously occur if evaluated by human common sense, this work introduces a process for automated extraction of sub-context in Facebook. Basing on emotional abstraction and valence, the automated extraction is exploited through a class of path-based semantic similarity measures and sentiment analysis. Experimental results are obtained using validated clustering techniques on such features, on the domain of information security, over a sample of over 9 million page users. An additional expert evaluation of clusters in tag clouds confirms that the proposed automated algorithm for emotional abstraction clusters Facebook comments compatibly with human common sense. The baseline methods rely on the robust notion of collective concept similarity.

References

[1]
G. A. Miller. Wordnet: a lexical database for English. Communications of the ACM, 38(11):39--41, 1995
[2]
A. Budanitsky and G. Hirst. Semantic distance in wordnet: An experimental, application-oriented evaluation of five measures. In Proceedings of Workshop on WordNet and Other Lexical Resources, page 641, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 2001. North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics.
[3]
P. Resnik. Using information content to evaluate semantic similarity in a taxonomy. In Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pages 448--453, 1995.
[4]
D. Lin. An information-theoretic definition of similarity. In Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Machine Learning, pages 296--304. Morgan Kaufmann, 1998.
[5]
M. Strube and S. P. Ponzetto. WikiRelate! computing semantic relatedness using Wikipedia. In Proceedings of the Twenty-First National Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI Press, July 2006.
[6]
D. Milne and I. H. Witten. An effective, low-cost measure of semantic relatedness obtained from Wikipedia links. In WIKIAI'08: Proceedings of first AAAI Workshop on Wikipedia and Artificial Intelligence, Chicago, IL, USA, 2008.
[7]
M. Völkel, M. Krötzsch, D. Vrandecic, H. Haller, and R. Studer. "Semantic Wikipedia." In WWW '06: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on World Wide Web, pages 585--594, New York, NY, USA, 2006. ACM.
[8]
L. Wu, X.-S. Hua, N. Yu, W.-Y. Ma, and S. Li. Flickr distance. In MM '08: Proceedings of the 16th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pages 31--40, New York, NY, USA, 2008.
[9]
P. G. B. Enser, C. J. Sandom, and P. H. Lewis, "Surveying the Reality of Semantic Image Retrieval", In Proceedings 8th International Conference on Visual Information Systems, 177--188, Amsterdam, 2005.
[10]
Li, X., Chen, L., Zhang, L., Lin, F., and Ma, W., "Image Annotation by Large-Scale Content-Based Image Retrieval," in Proceedings of the 14th Annual ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 607--610, 2006.
[11]
Franzoni V., Milani A., PMING Distance: A Collaborative Semantic Proximity Measure, WI-IAT, vol. 2, pp.442--449, 2012 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conferences on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology (2012)
[12]
Leung, C. H. C., Li, Y., Milani, A., and Franzoni, V. "Collective Evolutionary Concept Distance Based Query Expansion for Effective Web Document Retrieval," Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 13th International Conference of Computational Science and Its Applications - 2013 ICCSA, pp 657--672, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, June 24--27, Springer, 2013.
[13]
Manning D., H. Schutze, Foundations of statistical natural language processing. The MIT Press, London. 2002.
[14]
Turney P., Mining the web for synonyms: PMI versus LSA on TEOFL. In Proc. ECML. 2001.
[15]
Cilibrasi, R. L., & Vitanyi, P. M. (2007). "The google similarity distance." IEEE Transactions on knowledge and data engineering, 19(3)
[16]
Y.X. LI "Semantic Image Similarity Based on Deep Knowledge for Effective Image Retrieval" Research Thesis (2014)
[17]
Franzoni, V., Mencacci, M., Mengoni, P., Milani, A. "Semantic Heuristic Search in Collaborative Networks: Measures and Contexts." WI-IAT (2) 2014: 141--148
[18]
Franzoni V., Milani A., Heuristic semantic walk for concept chaining in collaborative networks, International Journal of Web Information Systems, Vol. 10 Iss: 1, pp.85 -- 103 (2014)
[19]
Mengoni P., Mencacci M., et al., "Heuristics for Semantic Path Search in Wikipedia", Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 8584, 14th International Conference of Computational Science and Its Applications - 2013 ICCSA, Springer, (2014)
[20]
Wu, Z., and Palmer M. "Verbs semantics and lexical selection." Proceedings of the 32nd annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics. Association for Computational Linguistics, 1994
[21]
Bird, S., Klein, E., and Loper, E. Natural language processing with Python: analyzing text with the natural language toolkit. "O'Reilly Media, Inc.", 2009
[22]
Leacock, Claudia, and Martin Chodorow. "Combining local context and WordNet similarity for word sense identification." WordNet: An electronic lexical database 49.2 (1998): 265--283
[23]
Bakshy, E., Rosenn, I., Marlow, C., and Adamic, L. "The role of social networks in information diffusion." In Proceedings of the 21st international conference on World Wide Web, pp. 519--528. ACM, 2012
[24]
Auer, S., Bizer, C., Kobilarov, G., Lehmann, J., Cyganiak, R., & Ives, Z. (2007). "Dbpedia: A nucleus for a web of open data." The semantic web, 722--735
[25]
Franzoni, V., Milani, A. "A Semantic Comparison of Clustering Algorithms for the Evaluation of Web-Based Similarity Measures". ICCSA (5) 2016: 438--452
[26]
Franzoni, V., Milani, A. "Heuristic Semantic Walk - Browsing a Collaborative Network with a Search Engine-Based Heuristic". ICCSA (4) 2013: 643--656
[27]
Valentina Franzoni, Yuanxi Li, Paolo Mengoni, Alfredo Milani, Clustering Facebook for Biased Context Extraction, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 17th International Conference of Computational Science and Its Applications - 2017 ICCSA, Trieste, Italy, July 3--6, Sprienger, 2017.
[28]
Franzoni, V., Leung, C. H. C., Li, Y., Mengoni, P., Milani, A. "Set Similarity Measures for Images Based on Collective Knowledge." ICCSA (1) 2015: 408--417
[29]
Biondi, G., Franzoni, V., Li, Y., Milani, A. "Web-based similarity for emotion recognition in web objects." UCC 2016: 327--332
[30]
Pallotelli, S., Franzoni, V., Milani, A. "Multi-path traces in semantic graphs for latent knowledge elicitation." ICNC 2015: 281--288

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Emotional Speech Recognition Method Based on Word TranscriptionSensors10.3390/s2205193722:5(1937)Online publication date: 2-Mar-2022
  • (2022)FADOHS: Framework for Detection and Integration of Unstructured Data of Hate Speech on Facebook Using Sentiment and Emotion AnalysisIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2022.315109810(22400-22419)Online publication date: 2022
  • (2021)Analysis of the users’ emotional state in social networksThe 7th International Conference on Engineering & MIS 202110.1145/3492547.3492654(1-2)Online publication date: 11-Oct-2021
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
WI '17: Proceedings of the International Conference on Web Intelligence
August 2017
1284 pages
ISBN:9781450349512
DOI:10.1145/3106426
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 23 August 2017

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. artificial intelligence
  2. collective knowledge
  3. data mining
  4. emotional abstraction
  5. knowledge discovery
  6. semantic distance
  7. sentiment analysis
  8. word similarity

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Conference

WI '17
Sponsor:

Acceptance Rates

WI '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 118 of 178 submissions, 66%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 118 of 178 submissions, 66%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)8
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
Reflects downloads up to 16 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Emotional Speech Recognition Method Based on Word TranscriptionSensors10.3390/s2205193722:5(1937)Online publication date: 2-Mar-2022
  • (2022)FADOHS: Framework for Detection and Integration of Unstructured Data of Hate Speech on Facebook Using Sentiment and Emotion AnalysisIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2022.315109810(22400-22419)Online publication date: 2022
  • (2021)Analysis of the users’ emotional state in social networksThe 7th International Conference on Engineering & MIS 202110.1145/3492547.3492654(1-2)Online publication date: 11-Oct-2021
  • (2021)Spatial Assignment Optimization of Vaccine Units in the Covid-19 PandemicsComputational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 202110.1007/978-3-030-87007-2_32(448-459)Online publication date: 11-Sep-2021
  • (2021)Sentiment Analysis Model Based on the Word Structural RepresentationBrain Informatics10.1007/978-3-030-86993-9_16(170-178)Online publication date: 15-Sep-2021
  • (2020)Spot Gold Price Prediction Using Financial News Sentiment Analysis2020 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Joint Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology (WI-IAT)10.1109/WIIAT50758.2020.00117(758-763)Online publication date: Dec-2020
  • (2020)Deep Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks for Emotion Recognition from Human BehaviorsComputational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 202010.1007/978-3-030-58802-1_39(550-561)Online publication date: 2-Oct-2020
  • (2019)Emotional machines: The next revolutionWeb Intelligence10.3233/WEB-19039517:1(1-7)Online publication date: 22-Feb-2019
  • (2019)Neural Network Based Approach for Learning Planning Action ModelsComputational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 201910.1007/978-3-030-24311-1_38(526-537)Online publication date: 29-Jun-2019
  • (2019)Set Semantic Similarity for Image Prosthetic Knowledge ExchangeComputational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 201910.1007/978-3-030-24311-1_37(513-525)Online publication date: 29-Jun-2019
  • Show More Cited By

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media