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The Smartphone "Addiction" Narrative is Compelling, but Largely Unfounded

Published: 20 April 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Smartphone "addiction" concerns have increased steadily over the past decade. Mainstream media perpetuates these fears, often building on scholarly research in an extreme and dramatized style (e.g., comparing smartphones to heroin and cocaine, claiming that smartphones have destroyed a generation, etc.). We review how the relationship between scholarly research and media outlets engender the idea that smartphones are a danger and perpetuate the view that addiction is a widespread phenomenon. We further explore the origins of 'addiction' measures for technology use and argue that such measures are not sufficient in assessing clinical pathology. We end with preliminary findings from an experimental and interview study of smartphones with parents and teens and explore the role of "addiction" narratives for individual interpretations of smartphone use.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI EA '18: Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2018
    3155 pages
    ISBN:9781450356213
    DOI:10.1145/3170427
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Publication History

    Published: 20 April 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. addiction
    2. cell phones
    3. media
    4. mobile phones
    5. smartphone addiction

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    CHI EA '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 1,208 of 3,955 submissions, 31%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,164 of 23,696 submissions, 26%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Creating Personas of Parents of Young Children Based on Balancing PrioritiesProceedings of the 23rd Annual ACM Interaction Design and Children Conference10.1145/3628516.3655790(105-118)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2024
    • (2024)Hexing Twitter: Channeling Ancient Magic to Bind Mechanisms of ExtractionExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3644071(1-6)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)“I finally felt I had the tools to control these urges”: Empowering Students to Achieve Their Device Use Goals With the Reduce Digital Distraction WorkshopProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642946(1-23)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)Real-World Winds: Micro Challenges to Promote Balance Post Smartphone OverloadProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642583(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2023)To use or be used? The role of agency in social media use and well-beingFrontiers in Computer Science10.3389/fcomp.2023.11233235Online publication date: 3-Apr-2023
    • (2023)Implicit Smartphone Use Interventions to Promote Life-Technology Balance: An App-Market Survey, Design Space and the Case of Life-RelaunchedProceedings of Mensch und Computer 202310.1145/3603555.3603578(237-249)Online publication date: 3-Sep-2023
    • (2023)The Tale of a Complicated RelationshipProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35807927:1(1-34)Online publication date: 28-Mar-2023
    • (2022)To Use or Abuse: Opportunities and Difficulties in the Use of Multi-channel Support to Reduce Technology Abuse by AdolescentsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35129726:CSCW1(1-27)Online publication date: 7-Apr-2022
    • (2022)A Game of Dark Patterns: Designing Healthy, Highly-Engaging Mobile GamesExtended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491101.3519837(1-8)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2022
    • (2021)Understanding, Discovering, and Mitigating Habitual Smartphone Use in Young AdultsACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems10.1145/344799111:2(1-34)Online publication date: 21-Jul-2021
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