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Effects of Individual Traits on Diversity-Aware Music Recommender User Interfaces

Published: 03 July 2018 Publication History

Abstract

When recommendations become increasingly personalized, users are often presented with a narrower range of content. To mitigate this issue, diversity-enhanced user interfaces for recommender systems have in the past found to be effective in increasing overall user satisfaction with recommendations. However, users may have different requirements for diversity, and consequently different visualization requirements. In this paper, we evaluate two visual user interfaces, SimBub and ComBub, to present the diversity of a music recommender system from different perspectives. SimBub is a baseline bubble chart that shows music genres and popularity by color and size, respectively. In addition, ComBub visualizes selected audio features along the X and Y axis in a more advanced and complex visualization. Our goal is to investigate how individual traits such as musical sophistication (MS) and visual memory (VM) influence the satisfaction of the visualization for perceived music diversity, overall usability, and support to identify blind-spots. We hypothesize that music experts, or people with better visual memory, will perceive higher diversity in ComBub than SimBub. A within-subjects user study (N=83) is conducted to compare these two visualizations. Results of our study show that participants with high MS and VM tend to perceive significantly higher diversity from ComBub compared to SimBub. In contrast, participants with low MS perceived significantly higher diversity from SimBub than ComBub; however, no significant result is found for the participants with low VM. Our research findings show the necessity of considering individual traits while designing diversity-aware interfaces.

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cover image ACM Conferences
UMAP '18: Proceedings of the 26th Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization
July 2018
393 pages
ISBN:9781450355896
DOI:10.1145/3209219
  • General Chairs:
  • Tanja Mitrovic,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Program Chairs:
  • Li Chen,
  • David Chin
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 03 July 2018

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Author Tags

  1. diversity
  2. individual traits
  3. musical sophistication
  4. recommender user interfaces
  5. visual memory

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  • KU Leuven Research Council

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UMAP '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 26 of 93 submissions, 28%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 162 of 633 submissions, 26%

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  • (2024)When Young Scholars Cooperate with LLMs in Academic Tasks: The Influence of Individual Differences and Task ComplexitiesInternational Journal of Human–Computer Interaction10.1080/10447318.2024.2352919(1-16)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
  • (2023)Selection Interface for Promoting User Selection Diversity by Presenting Positive/Negative Review Text and Video to Evoke Product Impression and User EmotionElectronics10.3390/electronics1212261112:12(2611)Online publication date: 9-Jun-2023
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  • (2022)Task-Oriented User Evaluation on Critiquing-Based Recommendation ChatbotsIEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems10.1109/THMS.2021.313167452:3(354-366)Online publication date: Jun-2022
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