Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/3005329.3005335acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesesweekConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Towards integration of CPS and systems engineering in education

Published: 01 October 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Education of future engineers and other stakeholders will be of paramount importance for designing, producing, procuring, operating and managing future Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) of unprecedented complexity that will underpin most technological systems in society. We investigate the relation between CPS, Systems Engineering (SE) and the Conceive - Design - Implement -Operate (CDIO) engineering education initiative with the aim to find ways of improving current CPS education. With its emphasis on experiences with realistic engineering settings, lifecycle perspective and complementary skills in communication and collaboration, CDIO provides several ingredients that are essential for future engineers. SE with its set of best practices and systems thinking, provides guidelines and practices of strong relevance for most (if not all) engineering programs and especially for those involving the engineering of highly complex systems such as CPS. We conclude that applying a CDIO approach for a CPS program together with infusion of a suitable portion of SE practices appears to be a promising way forward to reform CPS programs. We discuss how such SE practices can be integrated into engineering programs and in particular propose aspects of SE that would be useful to incorporate into capstone courses (larger education projects in the final master level stages).

References

[1]
Martin Törngren and Martin Grimheden. Strategies and considerations in shaping Cyber-Physical Systems education. Workshop on Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems Education (WESE), 2014 at ESWeek.
[2]
Eva Geisberger et al. Integrated Research Agenda Cyber-Physical-Systems. acatech study, March 2012. On-line at http://www.acatech.de/cps (in German) and here http://www.cyphers.eu/ (in English).
[3]
Bernhard Schätz et al. Research Agenda and Recommendations for Action. Produced by the CyPhERS project, March 2015 - www.cyphers.eu (available on-line here: http://cyphers.eu/sites/default/files/d6.1+2-report.pdf)
[4]
Systems Engineering Body of Knowledge (SEBoK). URL: http://sebokwiki.org/wiki/Guide_to_the_Systems_Engineering_Body_of_Knowledge_(SEBoK)
[5]
Walden et al, eds, INCOSE Systems Engineering Handbook: A Guide for System Life Cycle Processes and Activities. Edition 4, 2015.
[6]
ISO, ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2015, Systems and software engineering - System life cycle processes, ISO 2015.
[7]
ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010, Systems and software engineering - Architecture description, URL: http://www.iso-architecture.org/ieee-1471/index.html.
[8]
"The hunt is on for the Renaissance Man of computing," in The Independent, September 17, 1991.
[9]
Hugues, Jérôme and Cardoso, Janette CESEC Chair - Training Embedded System Architects for the Critical Systems Domain. (2013) In: 2013 Workshop on Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems Education, 3 October 2013 (Montreal, Canada).
[10]
Mariagiovanna Sami, Miroslaw Malek, Umberto Bondi and Francesco Regazzoni (U Lugano, Switzerland): Embedded Systems Education: Job Market Expectations. Workshop on Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems Education, at ESWEEK, Oct. 16, 2014, New Delhi, India.
[11]
Martin Törngren, Saddek Bensalem, John McDermid, Roberto Passerone, Alberto Sangiovanni Vincentelli and Bernhard Schätz. Education and training challenges in the era of Cyber-Physical Systems: beyond traditional engineering. Workshop on Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems Education (WESE) at ESWEEK 2015, Amsterdam. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2832928
[12]
Edward Crawley; Johan Malmqvist; Sören Östlund; Doris Brodeur (2007). Rethinking Engineering Education, The CDIO Approach. Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-38287-6
[13]
http://www.cdio.org (accessed Aug. 2016)
[14]
CPS-summit, 2008, Holistic Approaches to Cyber-Physical Integration, CPSWeek Report - Cyber-Physical Systems Summit, 2008. URL: ic-cps2012.cse.wustl.edu/_doc/CPS_Summit_Report.pdf (accessed Aug. 2016).
[15]
Martin Törngren, Saddek Bensalem, John McDermid, Roberto Passerone, Holger Pfeifer, Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Bernhard Schätz, Fredrik Asplund. Characterization, analysis and recommendations for exploiting the opportunities of Cyber-Physical Systems. Chapter in the book on "Cyber-Physical Systems: Foundations, Principles and Applications", Elsevier (to be published autumn 2016). Editors. H. Song, D. B. Rawat, S. Jeschke and C. Brecher. ISBN: 9780128038017.
[16]
Victoria Cengarle, Saddek Bensalem, John McDermid, Roberto Passerone, Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Martin Törngren. Characteristics, capabilities, potential applications of Cyber-Physical Systems: a preliminary analysis. Deliverable D2.1 of the CyPhERS FP7 project, Nov. 2013. http://www.cyphers.eu/sites/default/files/D2.1.pdf
[17]
ABET criteria: http://www.abet.org/accreditation/accreditation-criteria/criteria-for-accrediting-engineering-technology-programs-2016-2017/ (accessed Aug 2016)
[18]
Rick Adcock, Graduate Reference Curriculum for Systems Engineering (GRCSE™), Url: http://www.bkcase.org/?wpdmdl=976 (accessed Aug 2016).
[19]
Malmqvist, J. A. Comparison of the CDIO and EUR-ACE Quality Assurance Systems. International Journal of Quality Assurance in Engineering and Technology Education (IJQAETE), 2 (2) pp. 9--22.
[20]
Malmqvist, J. Edström, K., Gunnarsson, S., Östlund, S. The Application of CDIO Standards in the Evaluation of Swedish Engineering Degree Programmes. World Transactions of Engineering and Technology, 5 (2) pp. 361--364.
[21]
Lundblad J., Kari L., Östlund S., 2007. Integrating CDIO experiences into a new program environment. Proceedings of 3rd International CDIO Conference.
[22]
Martin Törngren, Saddek Bensalem, John McDermid, Roberto Passerone, Alberto Sangiovanni Vincentelli and Bernhard Schätz. Education and training challenges in the era of Cyber-Physical Systems: beyond traditional engineering. Workshop on Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems Education (WESE) at ESWEEK 2015, Amsterdam. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2832928

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)WIP-Designing an Educational Cyber-Physical System Based on a Model-Based Approach2023 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)10.1109/FIE58773.2023.10343193(1-5)Online publication date: 18-Oct-2023
  • (2021)Network Attacks on Cyber–Physical Systems Project-Based Learning ActivityIEEE Transactions on Education10.1109/TE.2020.301426864:2(110-116)Online publication date: May-2021
  • (2020)Research on Cross-Domain Study Curricula in Cyber-Physical Systems: A Case Study of Belarusian and Ukrainian UniversitiesEducation Sciences10.3390/educsci1010028210:10(282)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2020
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
WESE '16: Proceedings of the 2016 Workshop on Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems Education
October 2016
52 pages
ISBN:9781450346573
DOI:10.1145/3005329
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 October 2016

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. CDIO
  2. CPS education
  3. capstone course
  4. cyber-physical systems
  5. engineering education
  6. systems engineering

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Funding Sources

Conference

ESWEEK'16
ESWEEK'16: TWELFTH EMBEDDED SYSTEM WEEK
October 1 - 7, 2016
Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)9
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)2
Reflects downloads up to 13 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)WIP-Designing an Educational Cyber-Physical System Based on a Model-Based Approach2023 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)10.1109/FIE58773.2023.10343193(1-5)Online publication date: 18-Oct-2023
  • (2021)Network Attacks on Cyber–Physical Systems Project-Based Learning ActivityIEEE Transactions on Education10.1109/TE.2020.301426864:2(110-116)Online publication date: May-2021
  • (2020)Research on Cross-Domain Study Curricula in Cyber-Physical Systems: A Case Study of Belarusian and Ukrainian UniversitiesEducation Sciences10.3390/educsci1010028210:10(282)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2020
  • (2020)The Role of Competence Networks in the Era of Cyber-Physical Systems — Promoting Knowledge Sharing and Knowledge ExchangeIEEE Design & Test10.1109/MDAT.2020.301208737:6(8-15)Online publication date: Dec-2020
  • (2020)QoS-Aware Optical Fog-Assisted Cyber-Physical System in the 5G Ready Heterogeneous NetworkWireless Personal Communications10.1007/s11277-020-07855-5Online publication date: 22-Nov-2020
  • (2020)Competence Networks in the Era of CPS – Lessons Learnt in the ICES Cross-Disciplinary and Multi-domain CenterCyber Physical Systems. Model-Based Design10.1007/978-3-030-41131-2_13(264-283)Online publication date: 18-Feb-2020
  • (2020)An Embedded Graduate Lab Course with SpiritCyber Physical Systems. Model-Based Design10.1007/978-3-030-41131-2_12(247-263)Online publication date: 18-Feb-2020
  • (2018)Experience from Introducing Systems Engineering in an Academic Environment Using an Industry Training CourseINCOSE International Symposium10.1002/j.2334-5837.2018.00479.x28:1(245-259)Online publication date: 16-Aug-2018
  • (2017)Current trends in teaching cyber physical systems engineering: A literature review2017 IEEE 15th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)10.1109/INDIN.2017.8104826(518-525)Online publication date: Jul-2017

View Options

Get Access

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media