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Polarimetric BSSRDF Acquisition of Dynamic Faces

Published: 19 November 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Acquisition and modeling of polarized light reflection and scattering help reveal the shape, structure, and physical characteristics of an object, which is increasingly important in computer graphics. However, current polarimetric acquisition systems are limited to static and opaque objects. Human faces, on the other hand, present a particularly difficult challenge, given their complex structure and reflectance properties, the strong presence of spatially-varying subsurface scattering, and their dynamic nature. We present a new polarimetric acquisition method for dynamic human faces, which focuses on capturing spatially varying appearance and precise geometry, across a wide spectrum of skin tones and facial expressions. It includes both single and heterogeneous subsurface scattering, index of refraction, and specular roughness and intensity, among other parameters, while revealing biophysically-based components such as inner- and outer-layer hemoglobin, eumelanin and pheomelanin. Our method leverages such components' unique multispectral absorption profiles to quantify their concentrations, which in turn inform our model about the complex interactions occurring within the skin layers. To our knowledge, our work is the first to simultaneously acquire polarimetric and spectral reflectance information alongside biophysically-based skin parameters and geometry of dynamic human faces. Moreover, our polarimetric skin model integrates seamlessly into various rendering pipelines.

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    cover image ACM Transactions on Graphics
    ACM Transactions on Graphics  Volume 43, Issue 6
    December 2024
    1828 pages
    EISSN:1557-7368
    DOI:10.1145/3702969
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 19 November 2024
    Published in TOG Volume 43, Issue 6

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    Author Tags

    1. polarization imaging
    2. multispectral imaging
    3. skin reflectance modeling

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    • Korea NRF
    • MSIT/IITP of Korea
    • Microsoft Research Asia
    • Lig
    • Samsung Electronics
    • Gobierno de Aragon predoctoral grant

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