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Youth Trust in Social Media Companies and Expectations of Justice: Accountability and Repair After Online Harassment

Published: 22 April 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Social media platforms aspire to deliver fair resolutions after online harassment. Platforms rely on sanctions like removing content or banning users but these punitive responses provide little opportunity for justice or reparation for targets of harassment. This may be especially important for youth, who experience pervasive harassment which can have uniquely harmful effects on their wellbeing. We conducted a text-message based survey with 832 U.S. adolescents and young adults, ages 14-24, to explore their attitudes towards social media companies' responses to online harassment. We find that youth are twice as likely (41% versus 20%) not to trust social media companies' ability to achieve a fair resolution as they are to trust them. Nearly two-thirds (62%) of youth expressed a preference for an apology from the offender after online harassment, and they were twice as likely to prefer a private apology to a public one (29% versus 14%). Preferences also vary by identity, revealing how a one-size-fits-all approach can harm some youth while benefitting others. We reflect on the opportunities and risks associated with institutional trust and restorative justice for supporting youth who experience online harassment.

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    cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
    Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction  Volume 5, Issue CSCW1
    CSCW
    April 2021
    5016 pages
    EISSN:2573-0142
    DOI:10.1145/3460939
    Issue’s Table of Contents
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    Publication History

    Published: 22 April 2021
    Published in PACMHCI Volume 5, Issue CSCW1

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    Author Tags

    1. content moderation
    2. criminal justice
    3. fairness
    4. online harassment
    5. punishment
    6. reparative justice
    7. restorative justice
    8. trust
    9. youth

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