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Understanding Opportunistic Networking for Emergency Services: Analysis of One Year of GPS Traces

Published: 11 September 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Opportunistic networking can help emergency services in both their daily operation and disaster relief. This idea has been extensively explored in previous research, but most studies are based on little knowledge of real mobility. In order to support future research, this paper analyses one year of GPS traces from a fire department. The results reveal the characteristics of hypothetic opportunistic networks formed by devices following this mobility considering different communication ranges. We found that the networks analysed are heterogeneous in many dimensions. They are also sparse and partitioned, but delay-tolerant routes connecting these partitions exist. To ease the discovery of these routes, we reveal in the connections between nodes. These findings can be applied in the design and deployment of solutions from the physical to the application layer.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)A comprehensive survey on Machine Learning techniques in opportunistic networks: Advances, challenges and future directionsPervasive and Mobile Computing10.1016/j.pmcj.2024.101917100(101917)Online publication date: May-2024
  • (2022)Modeling Real-Life Urban Sensor Networks Based on Open DataSensors10.3390/s2223926422:23(9264)Online publication date: 28-Nov-2022
  • (2021)Emergency Response and Post-Disaster Recovery Using Smartphone-Based ApplicationsDigital Services in Crisis, Disaster, and Emergency Situations10.4018/978-1-7998-6705-0.ch002(31-49)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2021
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHANTS '15: Proceedings of the 10th ACM MobiCom Workshop on Challenged Networks
    September 2015
    74 pages
    ISBN:9781450335430
    DOI:10.1145/2799371
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 11 September 2015

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    Author Tags

    1. delay tolerant networks
    2. emergency and rescue
    3. mobility analysis
    4. network science

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    CHANTS '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 7 of 27 submissions, 26%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 61 of 159 submissions, 38%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)A comprehensive survey on Machine Learning techniques in opportunistic networks: Advances, challenges and future directionsPervasive and Mobile Computing10.1016/j.pmcj.2024.101917100(101917)Online publication date: May-2024
    • (2022)Modeling Real-Life Urban Sensor Networks Based on Open DataSensors10.3390/s2223926422:23(9264)Online publication date: 28-Nov-2022
    • (2021)Emergency Response and Post-Disaster Recovery Using Smartphone-Based ApplicationsDigital Services in Crisis, Disaster, and Emergency Situations10.4018/978-1-7998-6705-0.ch002(31-49)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2021
    • (2021)A moving energy-based routing in DTNs with speed heterogeneityJournal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing10.1007/s12652-020-02874-3Online publication date: 29-Jan-2021
    • (2019)A Framework for Evaluating Physical-Layer Network Coding Gains in Multi-Hop Wireless NetworksIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2018.288342918:12(2725-2739)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2019
    • (2019)A deep learning based data forwarding algorithm in mobile social networksPeer-to-Peer Networking and Applications10.1007/s12083-019-00741-3Online publication date: 30-Mar-2019
    • (2018)Conducting a Large-scale Field Test of a Smartphone-based Communication Network for Emergency ResponseProceedings of the 13th Workshop on Challenged Networks10.1145/3264844.3264845(3-10)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2018
    • (2018)Using Firefighter Mobility Traces to Understand Ad-Hoc Networks in WildfiresIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2017.27783476(1331-1341)Online publication date: 2018
    • (2017)A novel cross-layer framework for large scale emergency communications2017 13th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC)10.1109/IWCMC.2017.7986616(2152-2157)Online publication date: Jun-2017

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