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Web performance bottlenecks in broadband access networks

Published: 17 June 2013 Publication History

Abstract

We present the first large-scale analysis of Web performance bottlenecks as measured from broadband access networks, using data collected from extensive home router deployments. We analyze the limits of throughput on improving Web performance and identify the contribution of critical factors such as DNS lookups and TCP connection establishment to Web page load times. We find that, as broadband speeds continue to increase, other factors such as TCP connection setup time, server response time, and network latency are often dominant performance bottlenecks. Thus, realizing a "faster Web" requires not only higher download throughput, but also optimizations to reduce both client and server-side latency.

References

[1]
OECD Communications Outlook. OECD Publishing, July 2011.
[2]
S. Lohr. For Impatient Web Users, an Eye Blink Is Just Too Long to Wait. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/01/technology/impatient-web-users-flee-slow-loading-sites.html, Mar. 2012.
[3]
S. Souders. Velocity and the bottom line. http://radar.oreilly.com/2009/07/velocity-making-your-site-fast.html, July 2009.
[4]
S. Sundaresan, W. de Donato, N. Feamster, R. Teixeira, S. Crawford, and A. Pescapè. Broadband internet performance: A view from the gateway. In Proc. ACM SIGCOMM, Toronto, Ontario, Aug. 2011.

Cited By

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  • (2024)Database management system performance comparisons: A systematic literature reviewJournal of Systems and Software10.1016/j.jss.2023.111872208(111872)Online publication date: Feb-2024
  • (2022)EAPS: Edge-Assisted Predictive Sleep Scheduling for 802.11 IoT StationsIEEE Systems Journal10.1109/JSYST.2021.306392216:1(591-602)Online publication date: Mar-2022
  • (2021)Oblivious DNS over HTTPS (ODoH): A Practical Privacy Enhancement to DNSProceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies10.2478/popets-2021-00852021:4(575-592)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2021
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      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review
      ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review  Volume 41, Issue 1
      Performance evaluation review
      June 2013
      385 pages
      ISSN:0163-5999
      DOI:10.1145/2494232
      Issue’s Table of Contents
      • cover image ACM Conferences
        SIGMETRICS '13: Proceedings of the ACM SIGMETRICS/international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
        June 2013
        406 pages
        ISBN:9781450319003
        DOI:10.1145/2465529
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 17 June 2013
      Published in SIGMETRICS Volume 41, Issue 1

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      Author Tags

      1. bottlenecks
      2. broadband networks
      3. web performance

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Database management system performance comparisons: A systematic literature reviewJournal of Systems and Software10.1016/j.jss.2023.111872208(111872)Online publication date: Feb-2024
      • (2022)EAPS: Edge-Assisted Predictive Sleep Scheduling for 802.11 IoT StationsIEEE Systems Journal10.1109/JSYST.2021.306392216:1(591-602)Online publication date: Mar-2022
      • (2021)Oblivious DNS over HTTPS (ODoH): A Practical Privacy Enhancement to DNSProceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies10.2478/popets-2021-00852021:4(575-592)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2021
      • (2019)A Data-Driven Approach to Client-Transparent Access Selection of Dual-Band WiFiIEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management10.1109/TNSM.2018.288022216:1(321-333)Online publication date: Mar-2019
      • (2017)Dissecting persistent instability of web service: A joint perspective of server schedule dynamics and path latencyInternational Journal of Communication Systems10.1002/dac.344131:7Online publication date: 18-Oct-2017
      • (2014)How to transfer flows efficiently via the Internet?2014 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC)10.1109/ICCNC.2014.6785379(462-466)Online publication date: Feb-2014
      • (2023)Measuring Broadband America: A Retrospective on Origins, Achievements, and ChallengesACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review10.1145/3610381.361038453:2(11-21)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
      • (2023)COVID-19 and the Internet: Lessons LearnedBeyond the Pandemic? Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Telecommunications and the Internet10.1108/978-1-80262-049-820231002(17-69)Online publication date: 9-May-2023
      • (2022)The best of both worldsProceedings of the 22nd ACM Internet Measurement Conference10.1145/3517745.3561421(655-663)Online publication date: 25-Oct-2022
      • (2021)Anycast In contextProceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGCOMM 2021 Conference10.1145/3452296.3472891(398-417)Online publication date: 9-Aug-2021
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