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Artificial neural network modelling of the results of tympanoplasty in chronic suppurative otitis media patients

Published: 01 January 2013 Publication History

Abstract

The application of computer modelling for medical purposes, although challenging, is a promising pathway for further development in the medical sciences. We present predictive neural and k-nearest neighbour (k-NN) models for hearing improvements after middle ear surgery for chronic otitis media. The studied data set comprised 150 patients characterised by the set of input variables: age, gender, preoperative audiometric results, ear pathology and details of the surgical procedure. The predicted (output) variable was the postoperative hearing threshold. The best neural models developed in this study achieved 84% correct predictions for the test data set while the k-NN model produced only 75.8% correct predictions.

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Cited By

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  • (2015)Pre-operative prediction of surgical morbidity in childrenComputers in Biology and Medicine10.1016/j.compbiomed.2014.11.00957:C(54-65)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2015
  • (2014)Identifying high-cost patients using data mining techniques and a small set of non-trivial attributesComputers in Biology and Medicine10.1016/j.compbiomed.2014.07.00553:C(9-18)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2014
  1. Artificial neural network modelling of the results of tympanoplasty in chronic suppurative otitis media patients

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          Published In

          cover image Computers in Biology and Medicine
          Computers in Biology and Medicine  Volume 43, Issue 1
          January, 2013
          73 pages

          Publisher

          Pergamon Press, Inc.

          United States

          Publication History

          Published: 01 January 2013

          Author Tags

          1. Artificial neural networks
          2. Chronic suppurative otitis media
          3. Hearing
          4. Middle ear surgery
          5. Modelling
          6. Tympanoplasty

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          • (2015)Pre-operative prediction of surgical morbidity in childrenComputers in Biology and Medicine10.1016/j.compbiomed.2014.11.00957:C(54-65)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2015
          • (2014)Identifying high-cost patients using data mining techniques and a small set of non-trivial attributesComputers in Biology and Medicine10.1016/j.compbiomed.2014.07.00553:C(9-18)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2014

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