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The troubles of high-profile open access megajournals

Published: 01 August 2019 Publication History

Abstract

The rise in open access journals was followed by the proliferation of open access megajournals, which were once expected to become a major publication platform of the future. We analyzed the bibliometric parameters of 11 megajournals sensu stricto according to the definition by Björk and compared them with three control groups of gold open-access journals that do not satisfy the criteria for megajournals and that do not apply the concept of “sound science”, namely the journals published under the PLoS, BMC and Hindawi brands. We show that nonselective megajournals have started to decline in all bibliometric parameters. These journals in particular have lost connection with the most advanced science as revealed by the decreasing citations to and from the top-tier journals. While some megajournals have underperformed on bibliometric parameters from the beginning of their existence, others experienced a short honeymoon period before declining. In contrast, major discipline-specific open-access journals remain competitive, and those published by less prominent publishers have even increased their performance. However, the discipline-specific open-access journals also display decreasing citations to and from the top-tier journals. Concluded, we provided the first evidence that the change in the perception of megajournals is associated with the deterioration of their bibliometric characteristics. The future of megajournals as a major publishing platform is now threatened.

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Cited By

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  • (2020)Research on impact evaluation of open access journalsScientometrics10.1007/s11192-019-03306-6122:2(1027-1049)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2020
  • (2020)Do articles in open access journals have more frequent altmetric activity than articles in subscription-based journals? An investigation of the research output of Finnish universitiesScientometrics10.1007/s11192-019-03301-x122:1(645-659)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2020
  • (2020)Correction to: The troubles of high-profile open access megajournalsScientometrics10.1007/s11192-019-03281-y123:2(1169-1171)Online publication date: 1-May-2020

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Scientometrics
Scientometrics  Volume 120, Issue 2
Aug 2019
550 pages

Publisher

Springer-Verlag

Berlin, Heidelberg

Publication History

Published: 01 August 2019
Received: 03 January 2019

Author Tags

  1. Editorial policies
  2. Journal publishing
  3. Megajournals
  4. Open-access publishing
  5. Peer-review process

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Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Research on impact evaluation of open access journalsScientometrics10.1007/s11192-019-03306-6122:2(1027-1049)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2020
  • (2020)Do articles in open access journals have more frequent altmetric activity than articles in subscription-based journals? An investigation of the research output of Finnish universitiesScientometrics10.1007/s11192-019-03301-x122:1(645-659)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2020
  • (2020)Correction to: The troubles of high-profile open access megajournalsScientometrics10.1007/s11192-019-03281-y123:2(1169-1171)Online publication date: 1-May-2020

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