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Time Series Modelling and Forecasting of Emergency Department Overcrowding

Published: 01 September 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Efficient management of patient flow (demand) in emergency departments (EDs) has become an urgent issue for many hospital administrations. Today, more and more attention is being paid to hospital management systems to optimally manage patient flow and to improve management strategies, efficiency and safety in such establishments. To this end, EDs require significant human and material resources, but unfortunately these are limited. Within such a framework, the ability to accurately forecast demand in emergency departments has considerable implications for hospitals to improve resource allocation and strategic planning. The aim of this study was to develop models for forecasting daily attendances at the hospital emergency department in Lille, France. The study demonstrates how time-series analysis can be used to forecast, at least in the short term, demand for emergency services in a hospital emergency department. The forecasts were based on daily patient attendances at the paediatric emergency department in Lille regional hospital centre, France, from January 2012 to December 2012. An autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) method was applied separately to each of the two GEMSA categories and total patient attendances. Time-series analysis was shown to provide a useful, readily available tool for forecasting emergency department demand.

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Published In

cover image Journal of Medical Systems
Journal of Medical Systems  Volume 38, Issue 9
September 2014
309 pages

Publisher

Plenum Press

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 September 2014

Author Tags

  1. ARMA
  2. Emergency department
  3. Forecasting
  4. Overcrowding
  5. Time series

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  • (2023)Improved Long-Term Forecasting of Emergency Department Arrivals with LSTM-Based NetworksBioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering10.1007/978-3-031-34960-7_9(124-133)Online publication date: 12-Jul-2023
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