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A Modeling Approach for Addressing Power Supply Switching Noise Related Failures of Integrated Circuits

Published: 16 February 2004 Publication History

Abstract

Power density of high-end microprocessors has been increasing by approximately 80% per technology generation, while the voltage is scaling by a factor of 0.8. This leads to 225% increase in current per unit area in successive generation of technologies. The cost of maintaining the same IR drop becomes too high. This leads to compromise in power delivery and power grid becomes a performance limiter. Traditional performance related test techniques with transition and path delay fault models focus on testing the logic but not the power delivery. In this paper we view power grid as performance limiter and develop a fault model to address the problem of vector generation for delay faults arising out of power delivery problems. A fault extraction methodology applied to a microprocessor design block is explained.

References

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{1} S. T. Zachariah, Yi-Shing Chang, S. Kundu, C. Tirumurti, "On modeling Cross-talk Faults", Design, Automation and Test in Europe, pp. 490-495, March 2003.
[2]
{2} Angela Krstic, Yi-Min Jiang and Kwang-Ting Cheng, "Pattern Generation for Delay Testing and Dynamic Timing Analysis Considering Power-Supply Noise Effects", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, Vol. 20, No. 3, March 2001.
[3]
{3} A. I. Kayssi, K. A. Sakallah, and T. M. Burks, "Analytical transient response of CMOS inverters," Trans. Briefs, IEEE Trans. on Circuit and Systems, Vol. 39, pp. 43-45, January 1992.
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{4} J. H. Wang. Current Waveform Simulation for CMOS VLSI circuits considering Event-Overlapping, IEICE Trans. Fundamentals, Vol. E83-A, No. 1, January 2000.
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{5} Brion Keller et. al, "Hierarchical pattern faults for describing logic circuit failure mechanisms", US Patent 5,546,408.
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{6} K. D. Dwarakanath and R. D. Blanton, "Universal Fault Simulation," Proc. 37th Design Automation Conference, Los Angeles, CA, June 2000.

Cited By

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  • (2012)Link breaking methodologyProceedings of the great lakes symposium on VLSI10.1145/2206781.2206814(129-134)Online publication date: 3-May-2012
  • (2011)Pseudo-functional testing for small delay defects considering power supply noise effectsProceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design10.5555/2132325.2132333(34-39)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2011
  • (2011)Post-silicon bug detection for variation induced electrical bugsProceedings of the 16th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.5555/1950815.1950877(273-278)Online publication date: 25-Jan-2011
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
DATE '04: Proceedings of the conference on Design, automation and test in Europe - Volume 2
February 2004
606 pages
ISBN:0769520855

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IEEE Computer Society

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Published: 16 February 2004

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Cited By

View all
  • (2012)Link breaking methodologyProceedings of the great lakes symposium on VLSI10.1145/2206781.2206814(129-134)Online publication date: 3-May-2012
  • (2011)Pseudo-functional testing for small delay defects considering power supply noise effectsProceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design10.5555/2132325.2132333(34-39)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2011
  • (2011)Post-silicon bug detection for variation induced electrical bugsProceedings of the 16th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.5555/1950815.1950877(273-278)Online publication date: 25-Jan-2011
  • (2011)Towards "zero-energy" using NEMFET-based power management for 3D hybrid stacked ICsProceedings of the 2011 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Nanoscale Architectures10.1109/NANOARCH.2011.5941505(203-209)Online publication date: 8-Jun-2011
  • (2010)Testing methods for detecting stuck-open power switches in coarse-grain MTCMOS designsProceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design10.5555/2133429.2133460(155-161)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2010
  • (2010)Emulating and diagnosing IR-drop by using dynamic SDFProceedings of the 2010 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.5555/1899721.1899842(511-516)Online publication date: 18-Jan-2010
  • (2010)Layout-aware pseudo-functional testing for critical paths considering power supply noise effectsProceedings of the Conference on Design, Automation and Test in Europe10.5555/1870926.1871271(1432-1437)Online publication date: 8-Mar-2010
  • (2008)Robust test generation for power supply noise induced path delay faultsProceedings of the 2008 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.5555/1356802.1356962(659-662)Online publication date: 21-Jan-2008
  • (2008)Layout-aware, IR-drop tolerant transition fault pattern generationProceedings of the conference on Design, automation and test in Europe10.1145/1403375.1403661(1172-1177)Online publication date: 10-Mar-2008
  • (2007)Power Droop TestingIEEE Design & Test10.1109/MDT.2007.7724:3(276-284)Online publication date: 1-May-2007
  • Show More Cited By

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