Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/3604078.3604134acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicdipConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

An Effective Shadow Extraction Method for SAR Images

Published: 26 October 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Since the target's shadow in a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image can provide significant features, it is becoming a crucial discriminative feature for interpreting SAR images. In this paper, we propose a new segmentation method based on simple linear iterative clustering (SLIC) superpixel segmentation and merging to extract the targets' shadow regions in SAR images. The process is divided into four stages. Firstly, the original SAR image is preprocessed using logarithmic transform and anisotropic diffusion filtering. Secondly, the preprocessed image is segmented with the SLIC method. Then, we propose a technique based on the shadow superpixel marker to merge superpixels to obtain the shadow region. Finally, the merged edge of the shadow region is smoothed using the morphological closing operation to get the final shadow detection result. The experimental results based on the public Moving and Stationary Target Acquisition and Recognition (MSTAR) dataset demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

References

[1]
M. Jahangir, “Extracting information from shadows in SAR imagery,” 2007 International Conference on Machine Vision (2007).
[2]
Y. Tao, Y. Jing, and C. Xu, “Target recognition in SAR image by joint classification of Target Region and Shadow,” Recent Advances in Electrical & Electronic Engineering (Formerly Recent Patents on Electrical & Electronic Engineering) 12(4), 347–354 (2019).
[3]
K. Yin, “A method for automatic target recognition using shadow contour of SAR Image,” IETE Technical Review 30(4), 313 (2013).
[4]
S. Papson and R. Narayanan, “Modeling of target shadows for SAR image classification,” 35th IEEE Applied Imagery and Pattern Recognition Workshop (AIPR'06) (2006).
[5]
S. Papson and R. M. Narayanan, “Classification via the shadow region in SAR imagery,” IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 48(2), 969–980 (2012).
[6]
Huang, S., Wang, Y., Su, P., “A new synthetical method of feature enhancement and detection for SAR image targets,” Journal of Image and Graphics 4(2), 73–77 (2016).
[7]
Xiangguang Leng, “A bilateral CFAR algorithm for ship detection in SAR images,” IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters 12(7), 1536–1540 (2015).
[8]
H. Li, “A feed‐forward framework integrating saliency and geometry discrimination for shadow detection in SAR images,” IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation 16(2), 249–266 (2021).
[9]
H. xiang Li, “Shadow detection in SAR images: An otsu- and CFAR-based method,” IGARSS 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (2020).
[10]
S. Huang, W. Huang, and T. Zhang, “A new SAR image segmentation algorithm for the detection of Target and shadow regions,” Scientific Reports 6(1) (2016).
[11]
R. A. Weisenseel, “MRF-based algorithms for segmentation of SAR Images,” Proceedings 1998 International Conference on Image Processing. ICIP98 (Cat. No.98CB36269).
[12]
P. Perona and J. Malik, “Scale-space and edge detection using anisotropic diffusion,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 12(7), 629–639 (1990).
[13]
Ren and Malik, “Learning a classification model for segmentation,” Proceedings Ninth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (2003).
[14]
R. Achanta, “Slic superpixels compared to state-of-the-art Superpixel methods,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 34(11), 2274–2282 (2012).
[15]
J. Yin, “Slic superpixel segmentation for polarimetric SAR images,” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 60, 1–17 (2022).
[16]
A. Tremeau and P. Colantoni, “Regions adjacency graph applied to color image segmentation,” IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 9(4), 735–744 (2000).
[17]
Eric R. Keydel, Shung Wu Lee, John T. Moore, “MSTAR extended operating conditions: a tutorial,” Proc. SPIE 2757, Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery III, (1996).
[18]
L. R. Dice, “Measures of the amount of ecologic association between species,” Ecology 26(3), 297–302 (1945).

Index Terms

  1. An Effective Shadow Extraction Method for SAR Images

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Other conferences
    ICDIP '23: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Digital Image Processing
    May 2023
    711 pages
    ISBN:9798400708237
    DOI:10.1145/3604078
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 26 October 2023

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. SAR images
    2. SLIC
    3. image segmentation
    4. shadow extraction

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article
    • Research
    • Refereed limited

    Conference

    ICDIP 2023

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • 0
      Total Citations
    • 21
      Total Downloads
    • Downloads (Last 12 months)20
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)4
    Reflects downloads up to 16 Nov 2024

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    HTML Format

    View this article in HTML Format.

    HTML Format

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media