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Working with Color: How Color Quantization Can Aid Researchers of Problematic Information

Published: 13 November 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Analyzing large sets of visual media remains a challenging task, particularly in mixed-method studies dealing with problematic information and human subjects. Using AI tools in such analyses risks reifying and exacerbating biases, as well as untenable computational and cost limitations. As such, we turn to adopting geometric computer graphics and vision methods towards analyzing a large set of images from a problematic information campaign, in conjunction with human-in-the-loop qualitative analysis. We illustrate an effective case of this approach with the implementation of color quantization towards analyzing online hate image at the US-Mexico border, along with a historicist trace of the history of color quantization and skin tone scales, to inform our usage and reclamation of these methodologies from their racist origins. To that end, we scaffold motivations and the need for more researchers to consider the advantages and risks of reclaiming such methodologies in their own work, situated in our case study.

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CSCW Companion '24: Companion Publication of the 2024 Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing
November 2024
755 pages
ISBN:9798400711145
DOI:10.1145/3678884
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial International 4.0 License.

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  1. color quantization
  2. online hate
  3. problematic information
  4. rumor
  5. social media
  6. visual analysis

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