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Achieving deterministic and low-latency wireless connection with zero-wire: demo abstract

Published: 16 November 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Despite the ubiquitous deployment and development of wireless technology for the Internet of Things (IoT), contemporary radio frequency (RF)-based solutions still cannot match the performance of a "wire" in terms of latency and throughput. This abstract presents a demonstration of Zero-Wire, a novel optical wireless approach that addresses this gap to enable latency-sensitive IoT applications. The essence of this approach is a new networking paradigm, referred to as a symbol-synchronous bus, wherein a mesh of nodes concurrently transmits optical signals. The demonstration setup is composed of 25 Zero-Wire nodes, forming a mesh network, and the demo showcases the network's behavior during a series of transmissions. End-to-end performance measurements include 19 kbps of contention-agnostic goodput, latency under 1 ms for two-byte frames, jitter on the order of 10s of μs, and a base reliability of 99%.

References

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Ferran Adelantado, Xavier Vilajosana, Pere Tuset-Peiro, Borja Martinez, Joan Melia-Segui, and Thomas Watteyne. 2017. Understanding the limits of LoRaWAN. IEEE Communications magazine 55, 9 (2017), 34--40.
[2]
F. Ferrari, M. Zimmerling, L. Thiele, and O. Saukh. 2011. Efficient network flooding and time synchronization with Glossy. In Proceedings of the 10th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks. 73--84.
[3]
Jonathan Oostvogels, Fan Yang, Sam Michiels, and Danny Hughes. 2020. Zero-Wire: A Deterministic and Low-Latency Wireless Bus Through Symbol-Synchronous Transmission of Optical Signals. In The 18th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (SenSys '20), November 16--19, 2020, Virtual Event, Japan. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 15 pages
[4]
Thomas Watteyne, Joy Weiss, Lance Doherty, and Jonathan Simon. 2015. Industrial IEEE802. 15.4e networks: Performance and trade-offs. In 2015 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC). IEEE, 604--609.

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cover image ACM Conferences
SenSys '20: Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
November 2020
852 pages
ISBN:9781450375900
DOI:10.1145/3384419
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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 16 November 2020

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Author Tags

  1. bus networks
  2. concurrent transmission
  3. cut-through forwarding
  4. cyber-physical systems
  5. internet of things
  6. optical wireless communication
  7. synchronous transmission
  8. visible light communication
  9. wireless sensor networks

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