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More than Words: The Impact of Memory on How Undergraduates with Dyslexia Interact with Information

Published: 14 March 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Despite the prevalence of dyslexia and the challenges it poses for seeking, assessing and using information, there has been relatively little research on the challenges people with dyslexia face when interacting with information. What existing research there is has mostly focused on the impact on information comprehension and spelling. However, people with dyslexia often face considerable memory impairment that can affect their learning. This paper reports findings from retrospective think-aloud (RTA) observations with 13 undergraduates with dyslexia, focusing on the memory-related barriers they face and the workarounds they use to overcome these barriers. An enhanced understanding of the full range of barriers faced by information-seekers with dyslexia can inform the design of dyslexia-aware digital information environments and information literacy programs. These can 'level the information playing field' by helping to break down barriers to information and, in turn, to knowledge creation.

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  • (2025)Disability, Accessibility, and Universal DesignEncyclopedia of Libraries, Librarianship, and Information Science10.1016/B978-0-323-95689-5.00139-5(511-518)Online publication date: 2025
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  • (2024)Mobile search made easier: An ability-based mobile search prototype for people with dyslexiaProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval10.1145/3627508.3638292(45-55)Online publication date: 10-Mar-2024
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cover image ACM Conferences
CHIIR '20: Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval
March 2020
596 pages
ISBN:9781450368926
DOI:10.1145/3343413
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 14 March 2020

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Author Tags

  1. dyslexia
  2. human information behaviour
  3. memory

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Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Disability, Accessibility, and Universal DesignEncyclopedia of Libraries, Librarianship, and Information Science10.1016/B978-0-323-95689-5.00139-5(511-518)Online publication date: 2025
  • (2024)Generative Information Systems Are Great If You Can ReadProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval10.1145/3627508.3638345(165-177)Online publication date: 10-Mar-2024
  • (2024)Mobile search made easier: An ability-based mobile search prototype for people with dyslexiaProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval10.1145/3627508.3638292(45-55)Online publication date: 10-Mar-2024
  • (2023)Driven to Distraction: Examining the Influence of Distractors on Search Behaviours, Performance and ExperienceProceedings of the 2023 Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval10.1145/3576840.3578298(83-94)Online publication date: 19-Mar-2023
  • (2021)Search a Great Leveler? Ensuring More Equitable Information AcquisitionProceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology10.1002/pra2.51158:1(613-618)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2021
  • (2020)Dyslexia and Password Usage: Accessibility in Authentication DesignHuman Aspects of Information Security and Assurance10.1007/978-3-030-57404-8_20(259-268)Online publication date: 21-Aug-2020

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