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Evaluation of human tangential force input performance

Published: 05 May 2012 Publication History

Abstract

While interacting with mobile devices, users may press against touch screens and also exert tangential force to the display in a sliding manner. We seek to guide UI design based on the tangential force applied by a user to the surface of a hand-held device. A prototype of an interface using tangential force input was implemented utilizing a force sensitive layer and an elastic layer and used for the user experiment. We investigated user controllability to reach and maintain target force levels and considered the effects of hand pose and direction of force input. Our results imply no significant difference in performance when applying force holding the device in one hand and in two hands. We also observed that users have more physical and perceived loads when applying tangential force in the left-right direction compared to the up-down direction. Based on the experimental results, we discuss considerations for user interface applications of tangential-force-based interface.

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  • (2023)Feel the Force, See the Force: Exploring Visual-tactile Associations of Deformable Surfaces with Colours and ShapesProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580830(1-13)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '12: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    May 2012
    3276 pages
    ISBN:9781450310154
    DOI:10.1145/2207676
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 05 May 2012

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    Author Tags

    1. force-based interface
    2. input devices
    3. mobile interaction

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Palmrest+: Expanding Laptop Input Space with Shear Force on Palm-Resting AreaProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676371(1-14)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
    • (2023)PrintShearProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35962577:2(1-22)Online publication date: 12-Jun-2023
    • (2023)Feel the Force, See the Force: Exploring Visual-tactile Associations of Deformable Surfaces with Colours and ShapesProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580830(1-13)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2022)DeepTouch: Enabling Touch Interaction in Underwater Environments by Learning Touch-Induced Inertial MotionsIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2022.316366422:9(8924-8932)Online publication date: 1-May-2022
    • (2022)Freehand Target Acquisition With a Force-Assisted DeviceIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2021.313712822:3(1972-1979)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2022
    • (2021)Deep Touch: Sensing Press Gestures from Touch Image SequencesArtificial Intelligence for Human Computer Interaction: A Modern Approach10.1007/978-3-030-82681-9_6(169-192)Online publication date: 5-Nov-2021
    • (2019)ShearSheet: Low-Cost Shear Force Input with Elastic Feedback for Augmenting Touch InteractionProceedings of the 2019 ACM International Conference on Interactive Surfaces and Spaces10.1145/3343055.3359717(77-87)Online publication date: 10-Nov-2019
    • (2019)Ohmic-StickerProceedings of the 32nd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3332165.3347903(1021-1030)Online publication date: 17-Oct-2019
    • (2019)SpinalLogProceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction10.1145/3294109.3295626(5-14)Online publication date: 17-Mar-2019
    • (2017)DeformWearProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/30900931:2(1-23)Online publication date: 30-Jun-2017
    • Show More Cited By

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