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Exploration of continuous variability in collections of 3D shapes

Published: 25 July 2011 Publication History

Abstract

As large public repositories of 3D shapes continue to grow, the amount of shape variability in such collections also increases, both in terms of the number of different classes of shapes, as well as the geometric variability of shapes within each class. While this gives users more choice for shape selection, it can be difficult to explore large collections and understand the range of variations amongst the shapes. Exploration is particularly challenging for public shape repositories, which are often only loosely tagged and contain neither point-based nor part-based correspondences. In this paper, we present a method for discovering and exploring continuous variability in a collection of 3D shapes without correspondences. Our method is based on a novel navigation interface that allows users to explore a collection of related shapes by deforming a base template shape through a set of intuitive deformation controls. We also help the user to select the most meaningful deformations using a novel technique for learning shape variability in terms of deformations of the template. Our technique assumes that the set of shapes lies near a low-dimensional manifold in a certain descriptor space, which allows us to avoid establishing correspondences between shapes, while being rotation and scaling invariant. We present results on several shape collections taken directly from public repositories.

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Supplemental material. (a33-ovsjanikov.zip)
MP4 File (tp009_11.mp4)

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Information

Published In

cover image ACM Transactions on Graphics
ACM Transactions on Graphics  Volume 30, Issue 4
July 2011
829 pages
ISSN:0730-0301
EISSN:1557-7368
DOI:10.1145/2010324
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 25 July 2011
Published in TOG Volume 30, Issue 4

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Author Tags

  1. 3D database exploration
  2. model variability
  3. morphable models
  4. shape analysis
  5. shape descriptors

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