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Psalm 11:5
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
[e]
יְהוָה֮
Yah-weh
YahwehN-proper-ms
1a) just, righteous (in government)
1b) just, right (in one's cause)
1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)
1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)
1e) right, correct, lawful">6662
[e]
צַדִּ֪יק
ṣad-dîq
the righteousAdj-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to examine, scrutinise
1a2) to test, prove, try (of gold, persons, the heart, man of God)
1b) (Niphal) to be tried, proved
1c) (Pual) to make a trial">974
[e]
יִ֫בְחָ֥ן
yiḇ-ḥān
testsV-Qal-Imperf-3ms
1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)
1b) wicked (hostile to God)
1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)">7563
[e]
וְ֭רָשָׁע
wə-rā-šā‘
but the wickedConj-w | Adj-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual
1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom
1a3) human love for or to God
1a4) act of being a friend
1a4a) lover (participle)
1a4b) friend (participle)
1a5) God's love toward man
1a5a) to individual men
1a5b) to people Israel
1a5c) to righteousness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) lovely (participle)
1b2) loveable (participle)
1c) (Piel)
1c1) friends
1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers)
2) to like">157
[e]
וְאֹהֵ֣ב
wə-’ō-hêḇ
and the one who lovesConj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc
2555 [e]חָמָ֑ס
ḥā-mās;
violenceN-ms
1a) (Qal) to hate
1a1) of man
1a2) of God
1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)
1b) (Niphal) to be hated
1c) (Piel) hater (participle)
1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom">8130
[e]
שָֽׂנְאָ֥ה
śā-nə-’āh
hatesV-Qal-Perf-3fs
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious">5315
[e]
נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃
nap̄-šōw.
His soulN-fsc | 3ms





















Hebrew Texts
תהילים 11:5 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
יְהוָה֮ צַדִּ֪יק יִ֫בְחָ֥ן וְ֭רָשָׁע וְאֹהֵ֣ב חָמָ֑ס שָֽׂנְאָ֥ה נַפְשֹֽׁו׃

תהילים 11:5 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
יהוה צדיק יבחן ורשע ואהב חמס שנאה נפשו׃

תהילים 11:5 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
יהוה צדיק יבחן ורשע ואהב חמס שנאה נפשו׃

תהילים 11:5 Hebrew Bible
יהוה צדיק יבחן ורשע ואהב חמס שנאה נפשו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
The LORD tests the righteous and the wicked, And the one who loves violence His soul hates.

King James Bible
The LORD trieth the righteous: but the wicked and him that loveth violence his soul hateth.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The LORD examines the righteous and the wicked. He hates the lover of violence.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

trieth

Psalm 7:9 Oh let the wickedness of the wicked come to an end; but establish …

Psalm 17:3 You have proved my heart; you have visited me in the night; you have …

Psalm 26:2 Examine me, O LORD, and prove me; try my reins and my heart.

Psalm 139:1,23,24 O lord, you have searched me, and known me…

Genesis 22:1 And it came to pass after these things, that God did tempt Abraham, …

Zechariah 13:9 And I will bring the third part through the fire, and will refine …

Malachi 3:3 And he shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver: and he shall …

James 1:12 Blessed is the man that endures temptation: for when he is tried, …

1 Peter 1:7 That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold …

1 Peter 4:12 Beloved, think it not strange concerning the fiery trial which is …

wicked

Psalm 5:4,5 For you are not a God that has pleasure in wickedness: neither shall …

Psalm 10:3 For the wicked boasts of his heart's desire, and blesses the covetous, …

Psalm 21:8 Your hand shall find out all your enemies: your right hand shall …

Proverbs 6:16-19 These six things does the LORD hate: yes, seven are an abomination to him…

Jeremiah 12:8 My heritage is to me as a lion in the forest; it cries out against …

Zechariah 11:8 Three shepherds also I cut off in one month; and my soul loathed …

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Psalm 11:4
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