anda
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Remove ads
See also: Appendix:Variations of "anda"
Languages (31)
Asturian • Atemble • Balinese • Dongxiang • Estonian • Faroese • Galician • Iban • Icelandic • Indonesian • Japanese • Javanese • Kabuverdianu • Kabyle • Kambera • Malay • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old English • Old Norse • Old Swedish • Portuguese • Romansch • Serbo-Croatian • Southern Ndebele • Spanish • Swedish • Tagalog • Turkish • Xhosa • Zulu
Page categories
Page categories
Remove ads
Verb
anda
Noun
anda
Further reading
Romanization
anda
Etymology
From Proto-Mongolic *anda (“(sworn) friend”), perhaps from Proto-Turkic *ānt (“oath”).
Pronunciation
Noun
anda
See also
Pronunciation
Verb
anda
- Da-infinitive of andma.
Pronunciation
- Homophone: andað
Verb
anda (third person singular past indicative andaði, third person plural past indicative andaðu, supine andað)
- to breathe
Conjugation
Verb
anda
- inflection of andar:
Pronunciation
Adjective
anda
- lucky; fortunate
- Iya anda padi ― He is always lucky in obtaining rice
- knowledgeable
- Iya anda jaku tuai.
- He is knowledgeable in traditional sayings
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse anda (“to breathe”). Compare the Swedish andas and ande.
Verb
anda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative andaði, supine andað)
- to breathe
- to inhale, breathe in
Conjugation
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að anda | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
andað | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
andandi | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég anda | við öndum | present (nútíð) |
ég andi | við öndum |
| þú andar | þið andið | þú andir | þið andið | ||
| hann, hún, það andar | þeir, þær, þau anda | hann, hún, það andi | þeir, þær, þau andi | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég andaði | við önduðum | past (þátíð) |
ég andaði | við önduðum |
| þú andaðir | þið önduðuð | þú andaðir | þið önduðuð | ||
| hann, hún, það andaði | þeir, þær, þau önduðu | hann, hún, það andaði | þeir, þær, þau önduðu | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
anda (þú) | andið (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| andaðu | andiði * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
anda — active voice (germynd)
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að andast | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
andast | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
andandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég andast | við öndumst | present (nútíð) |
ég andist | við öndumst |
| þú andast | þið andist | þú andist | þið andist | ||
| hann, hún, það andast | þeir, þær, þau andast | hann, hún, það andist | þeir, þær, þau andist | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég andaðist | við önduðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég andaðist | við önduðumst |
| þú andaðist | þið önduðust | þú andaðist | þið önduðust | ||
| hann, hún, það andaðist | þeir, þær, þau önduðust | hann, hún, það andaðist | þeir, þær, þau önduðust | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
andast (þú) | andist (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| andastu | andisti * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
| strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
andaður | önduð | andað | andaðir | andaðar | önduð | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
andaðan | andaða | andað | andaða | andaðar | önduð | |
| dative (þágufall) |
önduðum | andaðri | önduðu | önduðum | önduðum | önduðum | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
andaðs | andaðrar | andaðs | andaðra | andaðra | andaðra | |
| weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
andaði | andaða | andaða | önduðu | önduðu | önduðu | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
andaða | önduðu | andaða | önduðu | önduðu | önduðu | |
| dative (þágufall) |
andaða | önduðu | andaða | önduðu | önduðu | önduðu | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
andaða | önduðu | andaða | önduðu | önduðu | önduðu | |
andaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
Derived terms
- anda að sér
- anda frá sér
- andast
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
anda m
- inflection of andi:
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
anda f
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈanda/ [ˈan.da]
- Rhymes: -anda
- Syllabification: an‧da
Etymology 1
Pronoun
anda
- Alternative letter-case form of Anda (“you, your”)
Etymology 2
From Minangkabau anda (“intercept”).
Verb
anda
- (dialectal, West Sumatra) to be deliberately intercepted
Further reading
- “anda” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Romanization
anda
Romanization
anda
- Romanization of ꦲꦤ꧀ꦢ
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Portuguese andar.
Verb
anda
References
- Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
- Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro
Adverb
anda
- where (interrogative)
Noun
anda
Etymology
From Indonesian Anda, from -anda, from -nda.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
anda (Jawi spelling اندا)
See also
| Malay personal pronouns | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| 1st person | standard | saya / ساي aku / اکو, ku- / كو- (informal/towards God) -ku / -كو (informal possessive) hamba / همبا (dated) |
kami / کامي (exclusive) kita orang / كيت اورڠ (informal exclusive) kita / کيت (inclusive) |
| royal | beta / بيتا | ||
| 2nd person | standard | kamu / کامو anda / اندا (formal) | |
| engkau / اڠکاو, kau- / كاو- (informal/towards God) awak / اوق (friendly/older towards younger) -mu / -مو (possessive) |
awak semua / اوق سموا kamu semua / كامو سموا kalian / کالين (informal) kau orang / كاو اورڠ (informal) | ||
| royal | tuanku / توانكو | ||
| 3rd person | standard | dia / دي ia / اي beliau / بلياو (honorific) -nya / -ڽ (possessive) |
mereka / مريک dia orang / دي اورڠ (informal) |
| royal | baginda / بݢيندا | ||
Further reading
- “anda” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Alternative forms
Noun
anda m or f
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Verb
anda (present tense andar, past tense anda, past participle anda, passive infinitive andast, present participle andande, imperative anda/and)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Noun
anda f
References
- “anda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *anadō.
Pronunciation
Noun
anda m (nominative plural andan)
- envy, jealousy; a grudge, enmity
- hatred, anger; injury, wrong-doing, mischief
- zeal
- vexation, annoyance
Declension
Weak:
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *anadōną (“to breathe”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).
Verb
anda
Conjugation
| infinitive | anda | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | andandi | |
| past participle | andaðr | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | anda | andaða |
| 2nd-person singular | andar | andaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | andar | andaði |
| 1st-person plural | ǫndum | ǫnduðum |
| 2nd-person plural | andið | ǫnduðuð |
| 3rd-person plural | anda | ǫnduðu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | anda | andaða |
| 2nd-person singular | andir | andaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | andi | andaði |
| 1st-person plural | andim | andaðim |
| 2nd-person plural | andið | andaðið |
| 3rd-person plural | andi | andaði |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | anda | |
| 1st-person plural | ǫndum | |
| 2nd-person plural | andið | |
Conjugation of anda — active (weak class 2)
| infinitive | andask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | andandisk | |
| past participle | andazk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | ǫndumk | ǫnduðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | andask | andaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | andask | andaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | ǫndumsk | ǫnduðumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | andizk | ǫnduðuzk |
| 3rd-person plural | andask | ǫnduðusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | ǫndumk | ǫnduðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | andisk | andaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | andisk | andaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | andimsk | andaðimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | andizk | andaðizk |
| 3rd-person plural | andisk | andaðisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | andask | |
| 1st-person plural | ǫndumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | andizk | |
Conjugation of anda — mediopassive (weak class 2)
Descendants
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “anda”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Alternative forms
- ᛆᚿᚦᛆ
Etymology
From Old Norse anda, from Proto-Germanic *anadōną.
Verb
anda
- to breathe
Conjugation
| present | past | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | anda | — | |||
| participle | andandi, -e | andaþer | |||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | andar | andi, -e | — | andaþi, -e | andaþi, -e |
| þū | andar | andi, -e | anda | andaþi, -e | andaþi, -e |
| han | andar | andi, -e | — | andaþi, -e | andaþi, -e |
| vīr | andum, -om | andum, -om | andum, -om | andaþum, -om | andaþum, -om |
| īr | andin | andin | andin | andaþin | andaþin |
| þēr | anda | andin | — | andaþu, -o | andaþin |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | andas | andis, -es | — | andaþis, -es | andaþis, -es |
| þū | andas | andis, -es | — | andaþis, -es | andaþis, -es |
| han | andas | andis, -es | — | andaþis, -es | andaþis, -es |
| vīr | andums, -oms | andums, -oms | — | andaþums, -oms | andaþums, -oms |
| īr | andins | andins | — | andaþins | andaþins |
| þēr | andas | andins | — | andaþus, -os | andaþins |
Conjugation of anda (weak)
Descendants
- Swedish: andas
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɐ̃dɐ
- Hyphenation: an‧da
Etymology 1
Noun
anda f (plural andas)
- (usually in the plural) stilt (a pole with footrests used by entertainers)
- (in the plural, Christianity) a framework for carrying religions images during a procession
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
anda
- inflection of andar:
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin anas, anatem.
Noun
anda f (plural andas)
Derived terms
Pronunciation
Conjunction
ȃnda (Cyrillic spelling а̑нда)
Verb
-anda
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
.jpg)
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin amitem, later losing i and changing gender.
Noun
anda f (plural andas)
- (also in the plural) a bier or small platform, when carried by people (usually 4 or more individuals) to move a corpse or religious image
Derived terms
- andero
- cargar en andas
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Interjection
anda
- interjection to express surprise
- come on
Derived terms
Verb
anda
- inflection of andar:
Further reading
- “anda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Anagrams
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
anda c
- spirit (in the sense of manner or style)
- en sång i någons anda
- a song in the spirit of someone
- kämparanda
- fighting spirit
- Staden visade upp en anda av framåtskridande.
- The town showed a spirit of progression.
- när andan faller på
- when the mood (spirit) strikes
- (in some expressions and compounds) breath
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | anda | andas |
| definite | andan | andans | |
| plural | indefinite | — | — |
| definite | — | — |
Derived terms
Compounds
Related terms
References
Anagrams
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔanda/ [ˈʔan̪.d̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -anda
- Syllabification: an‧da
Noun
anda (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜇ) (gay slang)
- money
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:salapi
Further reading
- Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN, page 5
- Garcia, J. Neil, Danton Remoto (2017 December 2) Ladlad 2: An Anthology of Philippine Gay Writing, Anvil Publishing, Inc.
- 34 Tagalog Slang Words for Everyday Use - Owlcation
Anagrams
Etymology 1
Noun
anda
Etymology 2
Noun
anda
Etymology 3
Pronoun
anda
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-anda
- (intransitive) to increase
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-anda
- (intransitive) to increase, multiply
- (intransitive) to spread (of rumours, a disease)
- (intransitive) to become larger
- (intransitive) to breed
- (intransitive) to be common
Inflection
| Tone L | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | ukwanda | ||||||||
| Positive | Negative | ||||||||
| Infinitive | ukwanda | ukungandi | |||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
| Singular | yanda | -ande | |||||||
| Plural | yandani | -andeni | |||||||
| Present | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngiyanda, nganda | engandayo, enganda | nganda | angandi | engingandi | ngingandi | |||
| 2nd singular | uyanda, wanda | owandayo, owanda | wanda | awandi | ongandi | ungandi | |||
| 1st plural | siyanda, sanda | esandayo, esanda | sanda | asandi | esingandi | singandi | |||
| 2nd plural | niyanda, nanda | enandayo, enanda | nanda | anandi | eningandi | ningandi | |||
| Class 1 | uyanda, wanda | owandayo, owanda | anda | akandi | ongandi | engandi | |||
| Class 2 | bayanda, banda | abandayo, abanda | banda | abandi | abangandi | bengandi | |||
| Class 3 | uyanda, wanda | owandayo, owanda | wanda | awandi | ongandi | ungandi | |||
| Class 4 | iyanda, yanda | eyandayo, eyanda | yanda | ayandi | engandi | ingandi | |||
| Class 5 | liyanda, landa | elandayo, elanda | landa | alandi | elingandi | lingandi | |||
| Class 6 | ayanda, anda | andayo, anda | anda | awandi | angandi | engandi | |||
| Class 7 | siyanda, sanda | esandayo, esanda | sanda | asandi | esingandi | singandi | |||
| Class 8 | ziyanda, zanda | ezandayo, ezanda | zanda | azandi | ezingandi | zingandi | |||
| Class 9 | iyanda, yanda | eyandayo, eyanda | yanda | ayandi | engandi | ingandi | |||
| Class 10 | ziyanda, zanda | ezandayo, ezanda | zanda | azandi | ezingandi | zingandi | |||
| Class 11 | luyanda, lwanda | olwandayo, olwanda | lwanda | alwandi | olungandi | lungandi | |||
| Class 14 | buyanda, banda | obandayo, obanda | banda | abandi | obungandi | bungandi | |||
| Class 15 | kuyanda, kwanda | okwandayo, okwanda | kwanda | akwandi | okungandi | kungandi | |||
| Class 17 | kuyanda, kwanda | okwandayo, okwanda | kwanda | akwandi | okungandi | kungandi | |||
| Recent past | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngandile, ngandē | engandile, engandē | ngandile, ngandē | angandanga | engingandanga | ngingandanga | |||
| 2nd singular | wandile, wandē | owandile, owandē | wandile, wandē | awandanga | ongandanga | ungandanga | |||
| 1st plural | sandile, sandē | esandile, esandē | sandile, sandē | asandanga | esingandanga | singandanga | |||
| 2nd plural | nandile, nandē | enandile, enandē | nandile, nandē | anandanga | eningandanga | ningandanga | |||
| Class 1 | wandile, wandē | owandile, owandē | andile, andē | akandanga | ongandanga | engandanga | |||
| Class 2 | bandile, bandē | abandile, abandē | bandile, bandē | abandanga | abangandanga | bengandanga | |||
| Class 3 | wandile, wandē | owandile, owandē | wandile, wandē | awandanga | ongandanga | ungandanga | |||
| Class 4 | yandile, yandē | eyandile, eyandē | yandile, yandē | ayandanga | engandanga | ingandanga | |||
| Class 5 | landile, landē | elandile, elandē | landile, landē | alandanga | elingandanga | lingandanga | |||
| Class 6 | andile, andē | andile, andē | andile, andē | awandanga | angandanga | engandanga | |||
| Class 7 | sandile, sandē | esandile, esandē | sandile, sandē | asandanga | esingandanga | singandanga | |||
| Class 8 | zandile, zandē | ezandile, ezandē | zandile, zandē | azandanga | ezingandanga | zingandanga | |||
| Class 9 | yandile, yandē | eyandile, eyandē | yandile, yandē | ayandanga | engandanga | ingandanga | |||
| Class 10 | zandile, zandē | ezandile, ezandē | zandile, zandē | azandanga | ezingandanga | zingandanga | |||
| Class 11 | lwandile, lwandē | olwandile, olwandē | lwandile, lwandē | alwandanga | olungandanga | lungandanga | |||
| Class 14 | bandile, bandē | obandile, obandē | bandile, bandē | abandanga | obungandanga | bungandanga | |||
| Class 15 | kwandile, kwandē | okwandile, okwandē | kwandile, kwandē | akwandanga | okungandanga | kungandanga | |||
| Class 17 | kwandile, kwandē | okwandile, okwandē | kwandile, kwandē | akwandanga | okungandanga | kungandanga | |||
| Remote past | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngānda | engānda | ngānda | angandanga | engingandanga | ngingandanga | |||
| 2nd singular | wānda | owānda | wānda | awandanga | ongandanga | ungandanga | |||
| 1st plural | sānda | esānda | sānda | asandanga | esingandanga | singandanga | |||
| 2nd plural | nānda | enānda | nānda | anandanga | eningandanga | ningandanga | |||
| Class 1 | wānda | owānda | ānda | akandanga | ongandanga | engandanga | |||
| Class 2 | bānda | abānda | bānda | abandanga | abangandanga | bengandanga | |||
| Class 3 | wānda | owānda | wānda | awandanga | ongandanga | ungandanga | |||
| Class 4 | yānda | eyānda | yānda | ayandanga | engandanga | ingandanga | |||
| Class 5 | lānda | elānda | lānda | alandanga | elingandanga | lingandanga | |||
| Class 6 | ānda | ānda | ānda | awandanga | angandanga | engandanga | |||
| Class 7 | sānda | esānda | sānda | asandanga | esingandanga | singandanga | |||
| Class 8 | zānda | ezānda | zānda | azandanga | ezingandanga | zingandanga | |||
| Class 9 | yānda | eyānda | yānda | ayandanga | engandanga | ingandanga | |||
| Class 10 | zānda | ezānda | zānda | azandanga | ezingandanga | zingandanga | |||
| Class 11 | lwānda | olwānda | lwānda | alwandanga | olungandanga | lungandanga | |||
| Class 14 | bānda | obānda | bānda | abandanga | obungandanga | bungandanga | |||
| Class 15 | kwānda | okwānda | kwānda | akwandanga | okungandanga | kungandanga | |||
| Class 17 | kwānda | okwānda | kwānda | akwandanga | okungandanga | kungandanga | |||
| Potential | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | nginganda | — | nginganda | ngingande | — | ngingande | |||
| 2nd singular | unganda | — | unganda | ungande | — | ungande | |||
| 1st plural | singanda | — | singanda | singande | — | singande | |||
| 2nd plural | ninganda | — | ninganda | ningande | — | ningande | |||
| Class 1 | anganda | — | enganda | angande | — | engande | |||
| Class 2 | banganda | — | benganda | bangande | — | bengande | |||
| Class 3 | unganda | — | unganda | ungande | — | ungande | |||
| Class 4 | inganda | — | inganda | ingande | — | ingande | |||
| Class 5 | linganda | — | linganda | lingande | — | lingande | |||
| Class 6 | anganda | — | enganda | angande | — | engande | |||
| Class 7 | singanda | — | singanda | singande | — | singande | |||
| Class 8 | zinganda | — | zinganda | zingande | — | zingande | |||
| Class 9 | inganda | — | inganda | ingande | — | ingande | |||
| Class 10 | zinganda | — | zinganda | zingande | — | zingande | |||
| Class 11 | lunganda | — | lunganda | lungande | — | lungande | |||
| Class 14 | bunganda | — | bunganda | bungande | — | bungande | |||
| Class 15 | kunganda | — | kunganda | kungande | — | kungande | |||
| Class 17 | kunganda | — | kunganda | kungande | — | kungande | |||
| Immediate future | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngizokwanda | engizokwanda | ngizokwanda | angizukwanda | engingezukwanda | ngingezukwanda | |||
| 2nd singular | uzokwanda | ozokwanda | uzokwanda | awuzukwanda | ongezukwanda | ungezukwanda | |||
| 1st plural | sizokwanda | esizokwanda | sizokwanda | asizukwanda | esingezukwanda | singezukwanda | |||
| 2nd plural | nizokwanda | enizokwanda | nizokwanda | anizukwanda | eningezukwanda | ningezukwanda | |||
| Class 1 | uzokwanda | ozokwanda | ezokwanda | akazukwanda | ongezukwanda | engezukwanda | |||
| Class 2 | bazokwanda | abazokwanda | bezokwanda | abazukwanda | abangezukwanda | bengezukwanda | |||
| Class 3 | uzokwanda | ozokwanda | uzokwanda | awuzukwanda | ongezukwanda | ungezukwanda | |||
| Class 4 | izokwanda | ezokwanda | izokwanda | ayizukwanda | engezukwanda | ingezukwanda | |||
| Class 5 | lizokwanda | elizokwanda | lizokwanda | alizukwanda | elingezukwanda | lingezukwanda | |||
| Class 6 | azokwanda | azokwanda | ezokwanda | awazukwanda | angezukwanda | engezukwanda | |||
| Class 7 | sizokwanda | esizokwanda | sizokwanda | asizukwanda | esingezukwanda | singezukwanda | |||
| Class 8 | zizokwanda | ezizokwanda | zizokwanda | azizukwanda | ezingezukwanda | zingezukwanda | |||
| Class 9 | izokwanda | ezokwanda | izokwanda | ayizukwanda | engezukwanda | ingezukwanda | |||
| Class 10 | zizokwanda | ezizokwanda | zizokwanda | azizukwanda | ezingezukwanda | zingezukwanda | |||
| Class 11 | luzokwanda | oluzokwanda | luzokwanda | aluzukwanda | olungezukwanda | lungezukwanda | |||
| Class 14 | buzokwanda | obuzokwanda | buzokwanda | abuzukwanda | obungezukwanda | bungezukwanda | |||
| Class 15 | kuzokwanda | okuzokwanda | kuzokwanda | akuzukwanda | okungezukwanda | kungezukwanda | |||
| Class 17 | kuzokwanda | okuzokwanda | kuzokwanda | akuzukwanda | okungezukwanda | kungezukwanda | |||
| Remote future | |||||||||
| Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
| 1st singular | ngiyokwanda | engiyokwanda | ngiyokwanda | angiyukwanda | engingeyukwanda | ngingeyukwanda | |||
| 2nd singular | uyokwanda | oyokwanda | uyokwanda | awuyukwanda | ongeyukwanda | ungeyukwanda | |||
| 1st plural | siyokwanda | esiyokwanda | siyokwanda | asiyukwanda | esingeyukwanda | singeyukwanda | |||
| 2nd plural | niyokwanda | eniyokwanda | niyokwanda | aniyukwanda | eningeyukwanda | ningeyukwanda | |||
| Class 1 | uyokwanda | oyokwanda | eyokwanda | akayukwanda | ongeyukwanda | engeyukwanda | |||
| Class 2 | bayokwanda | abayokwanda | beyokwanda | abayukwanda | abangeyukwanda | bengeyukwanda | |||
| Class 3 | uyokwanda | oyokwanda | uyokwanda | awuyukwanda | ongeyukwanda | ungeyukwanda | |||
| Class 4 | iyokwanda | eyokwanda | iyokwanda | ayiyukwanda | engeyukwanda | ingeyukwanda | |||
| Class 5 | liyokwanda | eliyokwanda | liyokwanda | aliyukwanda | elingeyukwanda | lingeyukwanda | |||
| Class 6 | ayokwanda | ayokwanda | eyokwanda | awayukwanda | angeyukwanda | engeyukwanda | |||
| Class 7 | siyokwanda | esiyokwanda | siyokwanda | asiyukwanda | esingeyukwanda | singeyukwanda | |||
| Class 8 | ziyokwanda | eziyokwanda | ziyokwanda | aziyukwanda | ezingeyukwanda | zingeyukwanda | |||
| Class 9 | iyokwanda | eyokwanda | iyokwanda | ayiyukwanda | engeyukwanda | ingeyukwanda | |||
| Class 10 | ziyokwanda | eziyokwanda | ziyokwanda | aziyukwanda | ezingeyukwanda | zingeyukwanda | |||
| Class 11 | luyokwanda | oluyokwanda | luyokwanda | aluyukwanda | olungeyukwanda | lungeyukwanda | |||
| Class 14 | buyokwanda | obuyokwanda | buyokwanda | abuyukwanda | obungeyukwanda | bungeyukwanda | |||
| Class 15 | kuyokwanda | okuyokwanda | kuyokwanda | akuyukwanda | okungeyukwanda | kungeyukwanda | |||
| Class 17 | kuyokwanda | okuyokwanda | kuyokwanda | akuyukwanda | okungeyukwanda | kungeyukwanda | |||
| Present subjunctive | |||||||||
| Positive | Negative | ||||||||
| 1st singular | ngande | ngingandi | |||||||
| 2nd singular | wande | ungandi | |||||||
| 1st plural | sande | singandi | |||||||
| 2nd plural | nande | ningandi | |||||||
| Class 1 | ande | angandi | |||||||
| Class 2 | bande | bangandi | |||||||
| Class 3 | wande | ungandi | |||||||
| Class 4 | yande | ingandi | |||||||
| Class 5 | lande | lingandi | |||||||
| Class 6 | ande | angandi | |||||||
| Class 7 | sande | singandi | |||||||
| Class 8 | zande | zingandi | |||||||
| Class 9 | yande | ingandi | |||||||
| Class 10 | zande | zingandi | |||||||
| Class 11 | lwande | lungandi | |||||||
| Class 14 | bande | bungandi | |||||||
| Class 15 | kwande | kungandi | |||||||
| Class 17 | kwande | kungandi | |||||||
| Past subjunctive | |||||||||
| Positive | Negative | ||||||||
| 1st singular | nganda | nganganda, anganda, anganganda | |||||||
| 2nd singular | wanda | wanganda, awanda, awanganda | |||||||
| 1st plural | sanda | sanganda, asanda, asanganda | |||||||
| 2nd plural | nanda | nanganda, ananda, ananganda | |||||||
| Class 1 | wanda | wanganda, akanda, akanganda | |||||||
| Class 2 | banda | banganda, abanda, abanganda | |||||||
| Class 3 | wanda | wanganda, awanda, awanganda | |||||||
| Class 4 | yanda | yanganda, ayanda, ayanganda | |||||||
| Class 5 | landa | langanda, alanda, alanganda | |||||||
| Class 6 | anda | anganda, awanda, awanganda | |||||||
| Class 7 | sanda | sanganda, asanda, asanganda | |||||||
| Class 8 | zanda | zanganda, azanda, azanganda | |||||||
| Class 9 | yanda | yanganda, ayanda, ayanganda | |||||||
| Class 10 | zanda | zanganda, azanda, azanganda | |||||||
| Class 11 | lwanda | lwanganda, alwanda, alwanganda | |||||||
| Class 14 | banda | banganda, abanda, abanganda | |||||||
| Class 15 | kwanda | kwanganda, akwanda, akwanganda | |||||||
| Class 17 | kwanda | kwanganda, akwanda, akwanganda | |||||||
Derived terms
References
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “anda”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “anda (6.6-3)”
Wikiwand in your browser!
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.
Remove ads