فتح

See also: قبح and ف ت ح

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Root
ف ت ح (f t ḥ)
18 terms

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Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *pataḥ-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /fa.ta.ħa/
Audio: (file)

Verb

فَتَحَ • (fataḥa) I (non-past يَفْتَحُ (yaftaḥu), verbal noun فَتْح (fatḥ))

(transitive) to open (“to make something accessible”)
Antonym: أَغْلَقَ (ʔaḡlaqa)
- 2003, Alaa Al Aswaany, chapter 2, in The Yacoubian building, Maktaba Madbouly:
  فَتَحَ زَكِي عَيْنَيْهِ
  fataḥa zakī ʕaynayhi
  Zaki opened his eyes.
to conquer, occupy, take possession of
(construed with عَلَى (ʕalā)) to disclose to
to explain, expound
to prompt
to assist
to begin
to decide
فَتَحَ الْفَأْل ― fataḥa l-faʔl ― to take as an omen
to mark (a consonant) with a fatha
to offer (a price)
to broach (a subject)

Conjugation

More information verbal noun الْمَصْدَر, active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل ...

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					فَتْح fatḥ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					فَاتِح fātiḥ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مَفْتُوح maftūḥ
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فَتَحْتُ fataḥtu	فَتَحْتَ fataḥta	فَتَحَ fataḥa	فَتَحْتُمَا fataḥtumā	فَتَحَا fataḥā	فَتَحْنَا fataḥnā	فَتَحْتُمْ fataḥtum	فَتَحُوا fataḥū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	فَتَحْتُ fataḥtu	فَتَحْتِ fataḥti	فَتَحَتْ fataḥat	فَتَحْتُمَا fataḥtumā	فَتَحَتَا fataḥatā	فَتَحْنَا fataḥnā	فَتَحْتُنَّ fataḥtunna	فَتَحْنَ fataḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَفْتَحُ ʔaftaḥu	تَفْتَحُ taftaḥu	يَفْتَحُ yaftaḥu	تَفْتَحَانِ taftaḥāni	يَفْتَحَانِ yaftaḥāni	نَفْتَحُ naftaḥu	تَفْتَحُونَ taftaḥūna	يَفْتَحُونَ yaftaḥūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَفْتَحُ ʔaftaḥu	تَفْتَحِينَ taftaḥīna	تَفْتَحُ taftaḥu	تَفْتَحَانِ taftaḥāni	تَفْتَحَانِ taftaḥāni	نَفْتَحُ naftaḥu	تَفْتَحْنَ taftaḥna	يَفْتَحْنَ yaftaḥna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَفْتَحَ ʔaftaḥa	تَفْتَحَ taftaḥa	يَفْتَحَ yaftaḥa	تَفْتَحَا taftaḥā	يَفْتَحَا yaftaḥā	نَفْتَحَ naftaḥa	تَفْتَحُوا taftaḥū	يَفْتَحُوا yaftaḥū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَفْتَحَ ʔaftaḥa	تَفْتَحِي taftaḥī	تَفْتَحَ taftaḥa	تَفْتَحَا taftaḥā	تَفْتَحَا taftaḥā	نَفْتَحَ naftaḥa	تَفْتَحْنَ taftaḥna	يَفْتَحْنَ yaftaḥna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَفْتَحْ ʔaftaḥ	تَفْتَحْ taftaḥ	يَفْتَحْ yaftaḥ	تَفْتَحَا taftaḥā	يَفْتَحَا yaftaḥā	نَفْتَحْ naftaḥ	تَفْتَحُوا taftaḥū	يَفْتَحُوا yaftaḥū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَفْتَحْ ʔaftaḥ	تَفْتَحِي taftaḥī	تَفْتَحْ taftaḥ	تَفْتَحَا taftaḥā	تَفْتَحَا taftaḥā	نَفْتَحْ naftaḥ	تَفْتَحْنَ taftaḥna	يَفْتَحْنَ yaftaḥna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِفْتَحْ iftaḥ		اِفْتَحَا iftaḥā			اِفْتَحُوا iftaḥū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِفْتَحِي iftaḥī		اِفْتَحَا iftaḥā			اِفْتَحْنَ iftaḥna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فُتِحْتُ futiḥtu	فُتِحْتَ futiḥta	فُتِحَ futiḥa	فُتِحْتُمَا futiḥtumā	فُتِحَا futiḥā	فُتِحْنَا futiḥnā	فُتِحْتُمْ futiḥtum	فُتِحُوا futiḥū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	فُتِحْتُ futiḥtu	فُتِحْتِ futiḥti	فُتِحَتْ futiḥat	فُتِحْتُمَا futiḥtumā	فُتِحَتَا futiḥatā	فُتِحْنَا futiḥnā	فُتِحْتُنَّ futiḥtunna	فُتِحْنَ futiḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُفْتَحُ ʔuftaḥu	تُفْتَحُ tuftaḥu	يُفْتَحُ yuftaḥu	تُفْتَحَانِ tuftaḥāni	يُفْتَحَانِ yuftaḥāni	نُفْتَحُ nuftaḥu	تُفْتَحُونَ tuftaḥūna	يُفْتَحُونَ yuftaḥūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُفْتَحُ ʔuftaḥu	تُفْتَحِينَ tuftaḥīna	تُفْتَحُ tuftaḥu	تُفْتَحَانِ tuftaḥāni	تُفْتَحَانِ tuftaḥāni	نُفْتَحُ nuftaḥu	تُفْتَحْنَ tuftaḥna	يُفْتَحْنَ yuftaḥna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُفْتَحَ ʔuftaḥa	تُفْتَحَ tuftaḥa	يُفْتَحَ yuftaḥa	تُفْتَحَا tuftaḥā	يُفْتَحَا yuftaḥā	نُفْتَحَ nuftaḥa	تُفْتَحُوا tuftaḥū	يُفْتَحُوا yuftaḥū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُفْتَحَ ʔuftaḥa	تُفْتَحِي tuftaḥī	تُفْتَحَ tuftaḥa	تُفْتَحَا tuftaḥā	تُفْتَحَا tuftaḥā	نُفْتَحَ nuftaḥa	تُفْتَحْنَ tuftaḥna	يُفْتَحْنَ yuftaḥna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُفْتَحْ ʔuftaḥ	تُفْتَحْ tuftaḥ	يُفْتَحْ yuftaḥ	تُفْتَحَا tuftaḥā	يُفْتَحَا yuftaḥā	نُفْتَحْ nuftaḥ	تُفْتَحُوا tuftaḥū	يُفْتَحُوا yuftaḥū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُفْتَحْ ʔuftaḥ	تُفْتَحِي tuftaḥī	تُفْتَحْ tuftaḥ	تُفْتَحَا tuftaḥā	تُفْتَحَا tuftaḥā	نُفْتَحْ nuftaḥ	تُفْتَحْنَ tuftaḥna	يُفْتَحْنَ yuftaḥna

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Conjugation of فَتَحَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive, verbal noun فَتْح)

Derived terms

اِفْتَحْ يَا سِمْسِم (iftaḥ yā simsim)

Descendants

Egyptian Arabic: فتح (fataḥ)
Maltese: fetaħ
Moroccan Arabic: فتح (ftaḥ)
South Levantine Arabic: فتح (fataḥ)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /fat.ta.ħa/

Verb

فَتَّحَ • (fattaḥa) II (non-past يُفَتِّحُ (yufattiḥu), verbal noun تَفْتِيح (taftīḥ))

(transitive) to open in large numbers or thoroughly
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:40:
  إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا عَنْهَا لَا تُفَتَّحُ لَهُمْ أَبْوَابُ ٱلسَّمَاءِ وَلَا يَدْخُلُونَ ٱلْجَنَّةَ حَتَّى يَلِجَ ٱلْجَمَلُ فِي سَمِّ ٱلْخِيَاطِ
  ʔinna llaḏīna kaḏḏabū biʔāyātinā wastakbarū ʕanhā lā tufattaḥu lahum ʔabwābu s-samāʔi walā yadḵulūna l-jannata ḥattā yalija l-jamalu fī sammi l-ḵiyāṭi
  Indeed, those who deny Our signs and disdain them—the gates of the heaven will not be opened for them, nor shall they enter paradise until the camel passes through the needle's eye

Conjugation

More information verbal noun الْمَصْدَر, active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل ...

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَفْتِيح taftīḥ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُفَتِّح mufattiḥ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُفَتَّح mufattaḥ
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فَتَّحْتُ fattaḥtu	فَتَّحْتَ fattaḥta	فَتَّحَ fattaḥa	فَتَّحْتُمَا fattaḥtumā	فَتَّحَا fattaḥā	فَتَّحْنَا fattaḥnā	فَتَّحْتُمْ fattaḥtum	فَتَّحُوا fattaḥū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	فَتَّحْتُ fattaḥtu	فَتَّحْتِ fattaḥti	فَتَّحَتْ fattaḥat	فَتَّحْتُمَا fattaḥtumā	فَتَّحَتَا fattaḥatā	فَتَّحْنَا fattaḥnā	فَتَّحْتُنَّ fattaḥtunna	فَتَّحْنَ fattaḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُفَتِّحُ ʔufattiḥu	تُفَتِّحُ tufattiḥu	يُفَتِّحُ yufattiḥu	تُفَتِّحَانِ tufattiḥāni	يُفَتِّحَانِ yufattiḥāni	نُفَتِّحُ nufattiḥu	تُفَتِّحُونَ tufattiḥūna	يُفَتِّحُونَ yufattiḥūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُفَتِّحُ ʔufattiḥu	تُفَتِّحِينَ tufattiḥīna	تُفَتِّحُ tufattiḥu	تُفَتِّحَانِ tufattiḥāni	تُفَتِّحَانِ tufattiḥāni	نُفَتِّحُ nufattiḥu	تُفَتِّحْنَ tufattiḥna	يُفَتِّحْنَ yufattiḥna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُفَتِّحَ ʔufattiḥa	تُفَتِّحَ tufattiḥa	يُفَتِّحَ yufattiḥa	تُفَتِّحَا tufattiḥā	يُفَتِّحَا yufattiḥā	نُفَتِّحَ nufattiḥa	تُفَتِّحُوا tufattiḥū	يُفَتِّحُوا yufattiḥū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُفَتِّحَ ʔufattiḥa	تُفَتِّحِي tufattiḥī	تُفَتِّحَ tufattiḥa	تُفَتِّحَا tufattiḥā	تُفَتِّحَا tufattiḥā	نُفَتِّحَ nufattiḥa	تُفَتِّحْنَ tufattiḥna	يُفَتِّحْنَ yufattiḥna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُفَتِّحْ ʔufattiḥ	تُفَتِّحْ tufattiḥ	يُفَتِّحْ yufattiḥ	تُفَتِّحَا tufattiḥā	يُفَتِّحَا yufattiḥā	نُفَتِّحْ nufattiḥ	تُفَتِّحُوا tufattiḥū	يُفَتِّحُوا yufattiḥū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُفَتِّحْ ʔufattiḥ	تُفَتِّحِي tufattiḥī	تُفَتِّحْ tufattiḥ	تُفَتِّحَا tufattiḥā	تُفَتِّحَا tufattiḥā	نُفَتِّحْ nufattiḥ	تُفَتِّحْنَ tufattiḥna	يُفَتِّحْنَ yufattiḥna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		فَتِّحْ fattiḥ		فَتِّحَا fattiḥā			فَتِّحُوا fattiḥū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		فَتِّحِي fattiḥī		فَتِّحَا fattiḥā			فَتِّحْنَ fattiḥna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فُتِّحْتُ futtiḥtu	فُتِّحْتَ futtiḥta	فُتِّحَ futtiḥa	فُتِّحْتُمَا futtiḥtumā	فُتِّحَا futtiḥā	فُتِّحْنَا futtiḥnā	فُتِّحْتُمْ futtiḥtum	فُتِّحُوا futtiḥū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	فُتِّحْتُ futtiḥtu	فُتِّحْتِ futtiḥti	فُتِّحَتْ futtiḥat	فُتِّحْتُمَا futtiḥtumā	فُتِّحَتَا futtiḥatā	فُتِّحْنَا futtiḥnā	فُتِّحْتُنَّ futtiḥtunna	فُتِّحْنَ futtiḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُفَتَّحُ ʔufattaḥu	تُفَتَّحُ tufattaḥu	يُفَتَّحُ yufattaḥu	تُفَتَّحَانِ tufattaḥāni	يُفَتَّحَانِ yufattaḥāni	نُفَتَّحُ nufattaḥu	تُفَتَّحُونَ tufattaḥūna	يُفَتَّحُونَ yufattaḥūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُفَتَّحُ ʔufattaḥu	تُفَتَّحِينَ tufattaḥīna	تُفَتَّحُ tufattaḥu	تُفَتَّحَانِ tufattaḥāni	تُفَتَّحَانِ tufattaḥāni	نُفَتَّحُ nufattaḥu	تُفَتَّحْنَ tufattaḥna	يُفَتَّحْنَ yufattaḥna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُفَتَّحَ ʔufattaḥa	تُفَتَّحَ tufattaḥa	يُفَتَّحَ yufattaḥa	تُفَتَّحَا tufattaḥā	يُفَتَّحَا yufattaḥā	نُفَتَّحَ nufattaḥa	تُفَتَّحُوا tufattaḥū	يُفَتَّحُوا yufattaḥū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُفَتَّحَ ʔufattaḥa	تُفَتَّحِي tufattaḥī	تُفَتَّحَ tufattaḥa	تُفَتَّحَا tufattaḥā	تُفَتَّحَا tufattaḥā	نُفَتَّحَ nufattaḥa	تُفَتَّحْنَ tufattaḥna	يُفَتَّحْنَ yufattaḥna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُفَتَّحْ ʔufattaḥ	تُفَتَّحْ tufattaḥ	يُفَتَّحْ yufattaḥ	تُفَتَّحَا tufattaḥā	يُفَتَّحَا yufattaḥā	نُفَتَّحْ nufattaḥ	تُفَتَّحُوا tufattaḥū	يُفَتَّحُوا yufattaḥū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُفَتَّحْ ʔufattaḥ	تُفَتَّحِي tufattaḥī	تُفَتَّحْ tufattaḥ	تُفَتَّحَا tufattaḥā	تُفَتَّحَا tufattaḥā	نُفَتَّحْ nufattaḥ	تُفَتَّحْنَ tufattaḥna	يُفَتَّحْنَ yufattaḥna

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Conjugation of فَتَّحَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَفْتِيح)

Etymology 3

Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒌈 (pītum) and Biblical Hebrew פֶּתַח (pɛ́ṯaḥ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /fatħ/

Noun

فَتْح • (fatḥ) m (plural فُتُوح (futūḥ) or فُتُوحَات (futūḥāt))

verbal noun of فَتَحَ (fataḥa) (form I)
opening
disclosure, overture, beginning
conquest, victory, an outcome; occupation of a fortified place, opening of an enemy's defenses
help
the vowel sign fatha

Declension

More information Singular, basic singular triptote ...

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَتْح fatḥ	الْفَتْح al-fatḥ	فَتْح fatḥ
Nominative	فَتْحٌ fatḥun	الْفَتْحُ al-fatḥu	فَتْحُ fatḥu
Accusative	فَتْحًا fatḥan	الْفَتْحَ al-fatḥa	فَتْحَ fatḥa
Genitive	فَتْحٍ fatḥin	الْفَتْحِ al-fatḥi	فَتْحِ fatḥi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَتْحَيْن fatḥayn	الْفَتْحَيْن al-fatḥayn	فَتْحَيْ fatḥay
Nominative	فَتْحَانِ fatḥāni	الْفَتْحَانِ al-fatḥāni	فَتْحَا fatḥā
Accusative	فَتْحَيْنِ fatḥayni	الْفَتْحَيْنِ al-fatḥayni	فَتْحَيْ fatḥay
Genitive	فَتْحَيْنِ fatḥayni	الْفَتْحَيْنِ al-fatḥayni	فَتْحَيْ fatḥay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote‎; sound feminine plural
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فُتُوح‎; فُتُوحَات futūḥ‎; futūḥāt	الْفُتُوح‎; الْفُتُوحَات al-futūḥ‎; al-futūḥāt	فُتُوح‎; فُتُوحَات futūḥ‎; futūḥāt
Nominative	فُتُوحٌ‎; فُتُوحَاتٌ futūḥun‎; futūḥātun	الْفُتُوحُ‎; الْفُتُوحَاتُ al-futūḥu‎; al-futūḥātu	فُتُوحُ‎; فُتُوحَاتُ futūḥu‎; futūḥātu
Accusative	فُتُوحًا‎; فُتُوحَاتٍ futūḥan‎; futūḥātin	الْفُتُوحَ‎; الْفُتُوحَاتِ al-futūḥa‎; al-futūḥāti	فُتُوحَ‎; فُتُوحَاتِ futūḥa‎; futūḥāti
Genitive	فُتُوحٍ‎; فُتُوحَاتٍ futūḥin‎; futūḥātin	الْفُتُوحِ‎; الْفُتُوحَاتِ al-futūḥi‎; al-futūḥāti	فُتُوحِ‎; فُتُوحَاتِ futūḥi‎; futūḥāti

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Declension of noun فَتْح (fatḥ)

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: fəth
→ Ottoman Turkish: فتح
- Turkish: fetih
→ Classical Persian: فَتْح (fath)
- → Bengali: ফতে (phote)
- → Gujarati: ફતેહ (phateh)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: फ़तह (fatah)
  Urdu: فَتَح (fatah)
- → Marathi: फत्ते (phatte)
- → Punjabi:
  Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਤਿਹ (fatih)
  Shahmukhi script: فَتح (fatḥ)
→ Uzbek: fath

Etymology 4

Proper noun

فَتْح • (fatḥ) f

(politics) Fatah (a major Palestinian political party and the largest faction of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO))

References

Wehr, Hans (1979) “فتح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

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More information Root ...

Root
ف ت ح
1 term

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Etymology

From Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Verb

فتح • (fataḥ) I (non-past يفتح (yiftaḥ))

to open (to make something accessible)

Conjugation

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ap-tr=fātiḥ
pp=مفتوح
pp-tr=maftūḥ
vn=
vn-tr=
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.}

More information Conjugation of فتح (form-I sound), singular ...

Conjugation of فتح (form-I sound)
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	فتحت (fataḥt)	فتحت (fataḥt)	فتح (fataḥ)	فتحنا (fataḥna)	فتحتوا (fataḥtu)	فتحوا (fataḥu)
past	f	فتحت (fataḥt)	فتحتي (fataḥti)	فتحت (fataḥit)	فتحنا (fataḥna)	فتحتوا (fataḥtu)	فتحوا (fataḥu)
present subjunctive	m	افتح (aftaḥ)	تفتح (tiftaḥ)	يفتح (yiftaḥ)	نفتح (niftaḥ)	تفتحوا (tiftaḥu)	يفتحوا (yiftaḥu)
present subjunctive	f	افتح (aftaḥ)	تفتحي (tiftaḥi)	تفتح (tiftaḥ)	نفتح (niftaḥ)	تفتحوا (tiftaḥu)	يفتحوا (yiftaḥu)
present indicative	m	بفتح (baftaḥ)	بتفتح (bitiftaḥ)	بيفتح (biyiftaḥ)	بنفتح (biniftaḥ)	بتفتحوا (bitiftaḥu)	بيفتحوا (biyiftaḥu)
present indicative	f	بفتح (baftaḥ)	بتفتحي (bitiftaḥi)	بتفتح (bitiftaḥ)	بنفتح (biniftaḥ)	بتفتحوا (bitiftaḥu)	بيفتحوا (biyiftaḥu)
future	m	حفتح (ḥaftaḥ)	حتفتح (ḥatiftaḥ)	حيفتح (ḥayiftaḥ)	حنفتح (ḥaniftaḥ)	حتفتحوا (ḥatiftaḥu)	حيفتحوا (ḥayiftaḥu)
future	f	حفتح (ḥaftaḥ)	حتفتحي (ḥatiftaḥi)	حتفتح (ḥatiftaḥ)	حنفتح (ḥaniftaḥ)	حتفتحوا (ḥatiftaḥu)	حيفتحوا (ḥayiftaḥu)
imperative	m		افتح (iftaḥ)			افتحوا (iftaḥu)
imperative	f		افتحي (iftaḥi)			افتحوا (iftaḥu)

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Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [fath]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [fät̪ʰ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [fät̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [fät̪]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [fæt̪ʰ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [fät̪ʰ]

More information Readings, Classical reading? ...

Readings
Classical reading^?	fath
Dari reading^?	fath
Iranian reading^?	fath
Tajik reading^?	fath

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Noun

فتح • (fath)

victory
Synonyms: پیروزی (piruzi), گشایش (gošâyeš)
conquest

Descendants

→ Bengali: ফতে (phote)
→ Gujarati: ફતેહ (phateh)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: फ़तह (fatah)

Urdu: فَتَح (fatah)
→ Marathi: फत्ते (phatte)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਤਿਹ (fatih)

Shahmukhi script: فَتح (fatḥ)

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More information Root ...

Root
ف ت ح
5 terms

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Etymology

From Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /fa.taħ/, [ˈfa.taħ]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)

Verb

فتح • (fataḥ) I (present بفتح (biftaḥ), passive participle مفتوح (maftūḥ))

to open
Antonym: سكّر (sakkar)

Conjugation

More information Conjugation of فتح (fataḥ), singular ...

Conjugation of فتح (fataḥ)
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	فتحت (fataḥt)	فتحت (fataḥt)	فتح (fataḥ)	فتحنا (fataḥna)	فتحتو (fataḥtu)	فتحو (fataḥu)
past	f	فتحت (fataḥt)	فتحتي (fataḥti)	فتحت (fatḥat)	فتحنا (fataḥna)	فتحتو (fataḥtu)	فتحو (fataḥu)
present	m	بفتح (baftaḥ)	بتفتح (btiftaḥ)	بفتح (biftaḥ)	منفتح (mniftaḥ)	بتفتحو (btiftaḥu)	بفتحو (biftaḥu)
present	f	بفتح (baftaḥ)	بتفتحي (btiftaḥi)	بتفتح (btiftaḥ)	منفتح (mniftaḥ)	بتفتحو (btiftaḥu)	بفتحو (biftaḥu)
subjunctive	m	أفتح (ʔaftaḥ)	تفتح (tiftaḥ)	يفتح (yiftaḥ)	نفتح (niftaḥ)	تفتحو (tiftaḥu)	يفتحو (yiftaḥu)
subjunctive	f	أفتح (ʔaftaḥ)	تفتحي (tiftaḥi)	تفتح (tiftaḥ)	نفتح (niftaḥ)	تفتحو (tiftaḥu)	يفتحو (yiftaḥu)
imperative	m		افتح (iftaḥ)			افتحو (iftaḥu)
imperative	f		افتحي (iftaḥi)			افتحو (iftaḥu)

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Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian (fath), from Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ).

Pronunciation

(Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /fə.t̪əɦ/

Noun

فَتَح • (fatah) f (Hindi spelling फ़तह)

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Descendants

Etymology 4

Proper noun

References

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Arabic

Egyptian Arabic

Persian

South Levantine Arabic

Urdu