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L E S
5
S O N:
THE
KARTILYA
OF THE
. Birth of Katipunan
• July 7,1892 • in a house of Deodato Arellano on
Azcarraga street in Tondo, Manila. As a
symbol of the member's loyalty, they
performed the solemn rite of sanduguan
Tagalog: “Katastaasang Kagalang galang
Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan”
English: “ Supreme and Venerale Society of the
Children of the Nation

Spanish: “Sumprema y Venerable Asociacion de los
Hijos del Pueblo
The Kataastaasan,
Kagalanggalang Katipunan ng
mga Anak ng Bayan, also
known as Katipunan or KKK,
was a Philippine revolutionary
society founded by anti-
Spanish colonialism Filipinos
The Leaders of the
Katipunan:
• Deodato Arellano -
Supremo
• Ladislao Diwa -
Fiscal
• Teodora Plata -
• born on (November 30,1863 - died
May 10, 1867) was a Filipino
revolutionary leader and the
president of the Tagalog Republic.
• “The Father of Philippine
Revolution”
• He was a founder and leader of the
Katipunan movement which sought
Andres Bonifacio y de Castro the independence of the Philippines
(1863 - 1867) from Spanish colonial rule and
started the Philippine Revolution.
• Also a member of La Liga Filipina, although he soon lost hope in
gaining reforms though peaceful means. This feeling was especially
heightened when Jose Rizal was exiled to Dapitan. Bonifacio became
convinced that the only way the Philippines could gain independence
was through a revolution.
• Bonifacio then founded the “Katastaasang Kagalanggalangang
Katipuanan ng mga Anak ng Bayan” (KKK) on July 7, 1892 in a house
on Azcarraga street in Tondo Manila.
• The Katipunan had colorful beginnings. As a symbol of the member’s
loyalty, they performed the solemn rite of sanduguan (blood compact),
wherein each one signed his name with his own blood..
• The members agreed to recruit more people using the “triangle system”
of enlistment. Each original member would recruit tow new members
who were not related to each other. Each new member would do the
AIMS OF KATIPUNAN
 To develop a strong alliance with each and every
Katipunero
 To unite Filipinos into one solid nation
 To win Philippine independence by means of an
armed conflict or revolution
 To establish a republic after independence
II.
RECRUITM
ENT
OF
MEMBERS
Methods in Recruitment
• Triangle System • Initation Rites
- tested the courages,
patriotism, and loyalty of
members
• CLASSES OF
MEMBERSHIP
KATIPON - “Anak ng
Katipunero
 KAWAL - “ Gum- Bor- Za”

Outfit: black hood Outfits: green hood
with a triangle of with a triangle of
white ribbons, white lines at the
inside of which three angles were
were the
Monthly letters?
dues: one real the letters Z.LL.B
- Suspended from the
fuertes of 12.5 neck was a green ribbon
centimos with a medal, with the
letter K in the ancient
Monthly:
Tagalog script inscribed
Outfit: twenty
in the middle
- red mask with white centavos
triangle inside of which
was the following.
- red sash with green
borders
Monthly dues: two real
fuertes or 25
centimos
FLAGS OF KATIPUNAN
• Three flags were used by the Katipunan that was originally

sewn by Gregoria de Jesus and Benita Rodriguez.
• Common features: Letter K and blood red background
ANDRE'S Flag of Magdalo THE MAGDIWANG
BONIFACIO'S Katipunan Faction of COUNCIL
 Depicts a white sun Had a sun with
FLAG Cavite
with an indefinite 16 rays and red
number of rays on a background
field of red. Below
the sun are 3 white
Ks lined
The First Official Flag ofGeneral Pio del Pilar'sGeneral
Flag Mariano Llanera's F
Filipinos
The flag of the called " AND famously
Revolutionary
BANDILA NG called "
Government Of
aguinaldo, it had the MATAGUMPAY" or BUNGO NI
"The Sun of Liberty" " THE FLAG OF THE LLANERA"
VICTORIOUS" (LLANERA'S
Approved on March
Flag was patterned
after Cuba
First flag to use 3

colors. This flag
used in Tirad Pass
The Flag of
General
Gregorio del
Pilar's
III.
POLITICAL
STRUCTUR
E OF
KATIPUNA
• Andres Bonifacio laid down three primary objectives of the Katipunan which are:
civic, political, and moral
• Civic- was bades on the principle of self-help and the defense of the weak and the
poor.
• Political- was the separation of the Philippines from Spain to secure the
independence of the colony.
• Moral- focused on the teaching of good manners, hygiene, and good moral
character
• Process of Recruitment through Triangle Method
Change in memeber recruitment method
Dues:
One real fuerte ( twenty-five centavos) Entrance
Medio real (about twelve centavos) Monthly Due
• Influence of Masonry and La Liga Filipina in the structure of Katipunan
IV.
he Founding of
Kalayaan
V. Leaders of
Katipunan
Andres Bonifacio y Emilio Jacinto Pio Valenzuela
De Castro He took charge of

“ The father “The brain of the publication of
of Philippine the Ang Kalayaan,
Revolutionar Katipunan's first
Katipunan” and only official

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L E S

Children of the Nation

 KAWAL - “ Gum- Bor- Za”

• Three flags were used by the Katipunan that was originally

First flag to use 3

De Castro He took charge of

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