Perezvsaraneta
Perezvsaraneta
Perezvsaraneta
TRUSTEESHIP OF THE MINORS BENIGNO, ANGELA and ANTONIO all surnamed PEREZ Y TUASON,
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK, Judicial Guardian of BENIGNO PEREZ, ANTONIO M. PEREZ,
judicial guardian-appellant,
vs.
J. ANTONIO ARANETA, trustee-appellee.
Facts
Appellee J. Antonio Araneta was on March 24, 1950, appointed, in Special
Proceedings No. Q-73 of the same Court, as trustee of property bequeathed by the
deceased to some of her heirs, including her grandchildren, the aforementioned
minors. On October 4, 1950, appellee moved for the approval of accounts and the
fixing of his compensation as such trustee. Appellant's wife, Angela I. Tuason,
hereafter referred to as Mrs. Perez, as well as the mother and guardian at the
time, of said minors, objected thereto and urged the court to remove appellee as
trustee and appoint the Philippine Trust in his place and to revoke, not only
certain sale made by him, but, also, an order of the court dated March 24, 1950,
granting him the power to sell trust properties without special judicial
authorization therefor.
Appellee wrote on June 23, 1959, to appellant, as the then judicial guardian of
said minor a letter informing him of a proposed sale to Ortigas & Co., Ltd., of
several lots under trusteeship, located in Marikina, Rizal, and aggregating 42.6091
hectares, at the rate of P2.93 a square meter.
Issues: (2) whether the sale thereof would be injurious to the interest of the
beneficiaries or cestui que trust.
Held
It is next urged that the sale of the property in question is not only unnecessary,
but also injurious to the minors represented by appellant herein, by reason of
possible devaluation, and high income taxes. This pretense is predicated, however,
upon sheer speculation.
Referring to this provision of said will, we had occasion to say in G.R. No. L-
6182:
. . . throughout clause 4 of the will, one can see that the testatrix placed
implicit confidence and trust in Araneta whom she designated as trustee, and for
him to continue for a long time, not only until the minor children of Angela S.
Tuason including those yet unborn, attained the age of majority but only when a
majority of them decided to end the trust.
In short, the trustor had such faith and confidence appellee that she relied fully
upon his judgment and discretion. The exercise thereof by appellees should not be
disturbed, therefore, except upon clear proof of fraud or bad faith, or unless the
transaction in question is manifestly prejudicial to the interest of the minors
aforementioned petitioned. Such is not the situation obtaining in the present case.