3.suggested Supply Chain
3.suggested Supply Chain
3.suggested Supply Chain
The newly developed supply chain of processed cacao beans from farmers to
consumers, involve the following stakeholders: (1) farmers, (2) manufacturers, (3) domestic
retailers, (4) exporters, and (5) consumers. There will be a consolidation in the functions of input
providers and producers of cacao beans as well as with the traders and distributors.
3.1 Key Players and Functions
1. Input Provision/Production
The researchers suggest that farmers will also be nursery operators. They will
not only be concerned with farm establishment, maintenance, and harvesting but also in
purchasing of planting materials as well as in the distribution of fertilizers and other
inputs. This will exercise great caution in the selection of planting materials, which is an
advantage in achieving the goal to have higher yield. Low-input farms may often result to
low yield and low quality production thus, also limits access to the market.
2. Processing
The processing stage entails the transformation of dried beans into a variety of
processed cacao products. Makers of tablea and chocolate range from home-based
processors to small scale companies. The researchers suggest that if farmers can already
produce high quality of cacao beans, the processors may as well produce good quality
tablea and chocolates. This will open a great opportunity for partnership between the two
actors. It will be easy for them to have good communication which also increases the
benefits they can get from the relationship. The two actors may also work together in
creating solutions as inefficiencies may arise in the chain.
Furthermore, the researchers suggest that local cacao farmers will only sell their
cacao beans to local tablea and chocolate processors due to insufficient supply.
3. Trading/Distribution
The researchers suggest that the finished goods from local tablea and chocolate
manufacturers will reach the end-consumers through (1) domestic retailers such as
pasalubong centers, and (2) exporters which allows the locally made processed cacao
products to have access in the international market.
The researchers aim in the newly developed supply chain that each actor will have
a control in the value they share for the whole chain to be competitive. It assures that the industry
remains competitive despite the limited access to extension services and insufficient supply of
cacao beans.