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Circles

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The passage discusses properties of circles, including relationships between angles, arcs, diameters, radii, chords, and tangents.

The measure of the angle is equal to half the sum of the intercepted arcs.

Congruent central angles have congruent arcs.

Circles

Name_____________________________________________

1. In the diagram at the right, the segments shown are


tangent to the circle. Find the value of x.
[1] 5
[2] 6
[3] 7
[4] 9

2. Given: Circle O with diameter CD, AB CD


.
and m
AB 80. Find mCA
[1] 50
[2] 60
[3] 80
[4] 100

1.________

2.________

3. Given the circle at the right with two


intersecting chords. Find the length
represented as x.
[1] 2
[2] 6
[3] 8
[4] 10

3.________

4. In the accompanying diagram, tangent AB and


secant ACD are drawn to circle O from point A,
AB = 6 and AC = 4. Find AD.
[1] 5
[2] 9
[3] 10
[4] 13

5. In the accompanying diagram of circle O, m<ABC = 2x


AC x 60 .Find the value of x.
and m
[1] 20
[2] 40
[3] 60
[4] 80

6. In the diagram at the right, secant AB intersects circle O at D,


secant AC intersects circle O at E, AE = 4, AC = 24,
and AB = 16. Find AD.
[1] 4
[2] 5
[3] 6
[4] 10

4.________

5.________

6.________

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7. Given the circle at the right with diameter AB , find x.


[1] 30
[2] 45
[3] 60
[4] 90
8. Given a circle with the center indicated.
Find x.
[1] 100
[3] 50
[2] 80
[4] 40

7.________

8.________

9. Two chords intersect within a circle to form an angle whose


measure is 53. If the intercepted arcs are represented by
3x + 3 and 10x - 14, find the measure of larger of these two
arcs.
[1] 9
[2] 13
[3] 30
[4] 76

10. A cathedral window is built in the shape of a semicircle. If the window is to


contain three stained glass sections of equal size,
what is the area of each stained glass section?
Express answer to the nearest square foot.
[1] 1 sq. ft.
[3] 13 sq. ft.
[2] 3 sq. ft.
[4] 26 sq. ft.

11. Given the two secants shown in the diagram at the


right, find the number of degrees in the angle labeled x.
[1] 40
[2] 60
[3] 80
[4] 140

12. The number of common tangents that can be drawn for two externally
tangent circles is
[1] 1
[2] 2
[3] 3
[4] 4
13. Given tangent AC to the circle shown at the right.
Find the size of the arc designated by x.
[1] 25
[2] 50
[3] 100
[4] 260

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9.________

10._______

11._______

12._______

13._______

14. Given a circle with two secants as shown at the right.


Find the value of the arc designated by x.
[1] 105
[3] 45
[2] 80
[4] 25
15. Given the circle at the right with the indicated center.
Find the measure of the angle designated by x.
[1] 35
[2] 55
[3] 70
[4] 72.5
16. Given the circle at the right with two tangents to the
circle from a common external point. Find the
measure of the angle designated by x.
[1] 60
[2] 80
[3] 85
[4] 130
17. Given: AB AC in circle O at the right. Which method
for proving congruent triangles can be used to prove that
ACO ABO ?
[1] Side-Side-Side (SSS)
[3] Angle-Side-Angle (ASA)
[2] Side-Angle-Side (SAS) [4] All of the above.
18. In the same circle, or congruent circles, congruent central angles have congruent
arcs.
[1] TRUE
[2] FALSE
19. Given the circle at the right with designated center, designated
perpendicular, and radius 5. Find length of segment labeled x.
[1] 4
[2] 5
[3] 8
[4] 10
20. Given: tangent AD, diameter CD, secant AC in circle O
shown at the right. Which two sets of congruent angles can
be used to prove ADC DBC ?
[1] 1 1 and ADC 5
[2] 1 1 and ADC 4
[3] 1 6 and ADC 4
[4] 2 6 and ADC 4

14._______

15._______

16._______

17._______

18._______

19._______

20._______

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