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Polymer Mechanics at the Nanoscale

Ultra Thin Films and MEMS Applications


Prof. Krishna Jonnalagadda
Mechanics of Materials Lab, Mechanical Engineering
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

Krishna Jonnalagadda

Experimental Mechanics at Microscale


In our lab at IIT Bombay, we design, develop and conduct
experiments on various materials to study deformation
and mechanical response at microscale
Aim is to measure properties, understand structureproperty correlation, and develop constitutive models
over wide range of length scales: micron to mm
Most of our experiments are conducted with in situ
measurements, which give direct evidence of the failure
in materials
PhD Project Topic: Mechanical and structural
investigation of ultra thin polymer films for MEMS
applications
Krishna Jonnalagadda

Mechanical Behavior of Polymer MEMS

Polymer MEMS Sensors/Devices

Polymer Structure

Microtensile Tester

We use lithography to make the thin film samples


This allows us to accurately control the geometry
and microstructure

Our lab designed and developed a microscale UTM to


conduct experiments on very small samples

The specimen thickness is 1/100 of human hair


diameter

Using this setup we can conduct in situ experiments


under any kind of microscope including SEM

Krishna Jonnalagadda

Robin, Vishnoi, Jonnalagadda, JMEMS, 2014

Previous Work Resolution and Structural Anisotropy


F Tangential
Radial

(above) A typical example of the kind of displacement resolution


that our technique can achieve. The vertical bands show the
displacement in microns in the loading direction
(top right) Si Wafer with polymer specimens spread out in the radial
and tangential directions
(bottom right) orientation dependence of mechanical response
discovered by our lab and corroborated with spectroscopic
investigation.
This orientation dependence is crucial for the design of the MEMS
devices as many functions are sensitive to material properties
Krishna Jonnalagadda

Robin, Vishnoi, Jonnalagadda, JMEMS, 2014

Anisotropy in Multi-Layered Films


Using the idea polymer composites laminae,
we prepared multilayered films and found
that their properties are better

This idea has lead to the proposed PhD


project on ultra thin polymer films

Robin and Jonnalagadda

PHD Project:
In this project we will control the structure of the polymer at the nano-scale
through processing to investigate its mechanical response via micro/nano
scale experiments

These nano-scale polymer films will then be incorporated into various MEMS
applications, such as, sensor, energy harvesting devices, fuel cells, etc.

Krishna Jonnalagadda

Robin, Jonnalagadda , Unpublished

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