Ga90 PDF
Ga90 PDF
Ga90 PDF
*2920125102*
2000-01
Important
1. This book applies to the compressors from serial number
AIF-024 378 onwards.
2. This book must be used together with the "User manual for Elektronikon regulator", printed matter no.
2920 1291 0x.
Instruction Book
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1 Preventive maintenance schedule for the compressor .
4.2 Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2.1 Fan motors (GA only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2.2 Drive motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3 Oil specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3.1 Roto-injectfluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.4 Oil change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.5 Oil filter change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.6 Storage after installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.7 Service kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1 Preparation for initial start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2 Before starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.3 Routine starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4 Starting after emergency stop or shut-down . . . . . . . .
3.5 During operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.1 Checking the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6 Manual unloading/loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7 Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.8 Taking out of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1 Dimension drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2 Installation proposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3 Electric cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.1 GA - 50 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.2 GA W - 50 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.3 GA/GA W - 60 Hz (except for Canada/USA) .
2.3.4 GA/GA W - 60 Hz (Canada/USA) . . . . . . . . .
2.4 Pictographs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5 Cooling water requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29
29
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
31
32
25
25
26
26
26
27
27
28
28
28
14
14
17
20
20
20
20
23
23
24
Page
Leading particulars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2 Elektronikon control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2.1 Elektronikon regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2.2 Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2.3 Compressor control modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.2.4 External compressor status indication . . . . . . . . 8
1.2.5 External communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3 Regulating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3.1 Air flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3.2 Condensate drain system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3.3 Oil system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3.4 Cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3.5 Regulating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Contents
Principal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.1 Readings on display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2 Programmable settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.3 Settings of safety valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.4 Settings of overload relay, circuit breakers and fuses .
7.4.1 Motor overload relay and fuses for
GA/GA W - 50 Hz with ABB motors . . . . . . .
7.4.2 Motor overload relay and fuses for
GA/GA W - 60 Hz with ABB motors . . . . . . .
7.4.3 Motor overload relay and fuses for
GA/GA W - 60 Hz with Siemens motors . . . .
7.4.4 Fan motor circuit breakers for GA - 50 Hz . . .
7.4.5 Fan motor circuit breakers for GA - 60 Hz . . .
7.5 Compressor specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.1 Reference conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.2 Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.3 Specific data of GA/GA W 90 up to -160
7.5 bar - 50 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.4 Specific data of GA/GA W 90 up to -160
10 bar - 50 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.5 Specific data of GA/GA W 90 up to -160
13 bar - 50 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.6 Specific data of GA/GA W 90 up to -160
100 psi - 60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.7 Specific data of GA/GA W 90 up to -160
125 psi - 60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.8 Specific data of GA/GA W 90 up to -160
150 psi - 60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.9 Specific data of GA/GA W 90 up to -160
200 psi - 60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.10 Specific data of GA/GA W 200 and -250
7.5 bar - 50 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.11 Specific data of GA/GA W 200 and -250
10/13 bar - 50 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.12 Specific data of GA/GA W 200 up to -315
100 psi - 60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.13 Specific data of GA/GA W 200 up to -315
125 psi - 60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.14 Specific data of GA/GA W 200 up to -315
150 psi - 60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.5.15 Specific data of GA/GA W 250 and -315
200 psi - 60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.6 Conversion list of SI units into British/US units . . . . .
2920 1251 02
41
41
40
40
40
39
39
39
38
38
38
37
37
37
35
36
36
36
36
36
34
34
33
33
33
34
34
Problem solving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
7
Page
Adjustments and servicing procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.1 Air filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.2 Coolers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.3 Safety valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6
The company reserves the right to make changes without prior notice.
For all data not mentioned in the text, see sections "Preventive maintenance schedule" and "Principal data".
In all correspondence mention the type and the serial number, shown on the data plate.
Repairs must be carried out by trained personnel from Atlas Copco who can be contacted for any further information.
Keep the book available for the operator and make sure that the machine is operated and that maintenance is carried out according
to the instructions. Record all operating data, maintenance performed, etc. in an operator's logbook available from Atlas Copco.
Follow all relevant safety precautions, including those mentioned on the cover of this book.
Read this book before putting the machine into operation to ensure correct handling, operation and proper maintenance from the
beginning. The maintenance schedule comprises measures for keeping the machine in good condition.
This instruction book describes how to handle the machines to ensure safe operation, optimum efficiency and long service life.
Instruction book
Elektronikon regulator
2920 1251 02
1.2.1
Oil/water separation
Atlas Copco has oil/water separators (type OSM), especially
designed for GA/GA W compressors, to separate oil from
condensate to meet the requirements of the local environmental
codes.
Heavy-duty filters
A heavy-duty filter kit is available as option allowing the
compressor to operate in heavily contaminated surroundings.
Energy recovery
The compressors can easily be provided with the Atlas Copco
energy recovery systems to recover the major part of the
compression heat in the form of hot water.
GA90 up to GA315 and GA90 W up to GA315 W are singlestage, oil-injected screw compressors, driven by an electric
motor and enclosed in a sound-insulated bodywork.
1 LEADING PARTICULARS
Instruction book
Shut-down warning
Before the shut-down level for the compressor element outlet
temperature is reached, a message will appear on display (4Fig. 3a) and general alarm LED (3) will light up, to warn the
operator that the shut-down warning level is exceeded. The
shut-down warning level is a programmable setting below the
shut-down level.
Remedy the trouble and reset the message on the display before
restarting. See "User manual for Elektronikon regulator",
section "Submenu STATUS DATA".
Shut-down
If the temperature at the outlet of the compressor elements
exceeds the programmed shut-down level, the compressor will
be stopped. This will be indicated on display (4-Fig. 3a) and
general alarm LED (3) will blink. The compressor will also be
stopped in case of overload of the drive motor and on GA also
in case of fan motor overload.
Warning
A number of time-based automatic start/stop commands may
be programmed. 2) Take into account that a start command
will be executed (if programmed and activated), even after
manually stopping the compressor.
Air filter
Air receiver/oil separator
Air cooler
Oil cooler
Check valve
Oil drain plug, air receiver
Oil drain plug, oil cooler
AF.
AR.
Ca.
Co.
CV.
DP1.
DP4.
Fig. 1a GA90
DP1/4 GL
FC1
AR
FN2 SV Ca Co Vp
E.
Compressor element
FC1. Oil filler plug
FC2. Oil filler plug (only to be used at
initial start-up)
FN2. Fan
Gl.
Oil level indicator
M1. Drive motor
M1
AF
OF.
SV.
UA.
Vp.
Vs.
Y1.
2920 1251 02
Oil filters
Safety valve
Unloader
Minimum pressure valve
Oil stop valve
Loading solenoid valve
50314F
CV
OF
UA
Instruction book
50315F
2920 1251 02
Warning
If activated and provided the regulator was in the automatic
operation mode and the compressor control mode (local, remote
1 or remote 2 - see section 1.2.3) was not changed during the
voltage failure, the compressor will automatically restart if the
supply voltage to the module is restored within a programmed
time period (this time period is called the power recovery
time).
CV
Vs
M1
UA
FC2
AF
The power recovery time can be set between 1 and 254 seconds
or to 0. If the power recovery time is set to 0, the compressor
will always restart after a voltage failure, no matter how long it
takes to restore the voltage.
Fig. 1b GA110 W
Y1 Ca Co
OF
AR
Vp
Instruction book
50309F
K22
T1
K23
K15/16
1X1
Q15/16
F1/2
F3/4/5
T2
10
11
50749F
12
S2
13
S5
2920 1251 02
Fuses
Circuit breakers
Overload relay, drive motor (M1)
Fan motor contactors 1)
Line contactor
Star contactor
Delta contactor
Fan motor circuit breakers 1)
Transformers
Terminal strip
Earthing rail
1)
F1/F2.
F3/F5.
F21.
K15/16.
K21.
K22.
K23.
Q15/16.
T1/T2.
1X1.
1X3.
K21 F21
1X3
Instruction book
F3
F1
F2
F1
Display
2920 1251 02
Voltage on LED
Ref. Designation
Select
Main Screen
Status data
F3
Unload
Automatically loaded
Menu
Show More
F2
7.0 bar
Compressor outlet
Instruction book
Delete
Limits
List
Add
Cancel
Function
Designation
(4-Fig. 3a)
Function keys
The functions of the keys vary depending on the displayed menu.
The actual function is indicated just above the relevant key.
The most common functions are listed below:
Selecting a menu
To facilitate controlling the compressor, menu-driven programs
are implemented in the Elektronikon regulator. Use function
keys (5) to select the menus to program and monitor the
compressor. The "User manual for Elektronikon regulator"
deals elaborately with all regulator functions.
S5
Emergency stop
button
S2
Start button
Stop button
Tabulator key
Scroll keys
Function keys
Ref. Designation
Function
13
11
Compressor off.
10
12
Key position
Key switch (S5-Fig. 3a) allows the operator to select four control
modes:
Unload
Select
Modify
Show More
Program
Reset
Return
Menu
Load
Main Screen
Designation
(4-Fig. 3a)
--
K06
K07
K08
56-57
50-51
52-53
54-55
10 A / 230 V AC
10 A / 230 V AC
10 A / 230 V AC
10 A / 230 V AC
2920 1251 02
GA/GA W 90 up to -160
Air drawn through filter (AF) and unloader (UA) is compressed
5.
4.
3.
2.
1.
Installation (Fig. 4)
Warning
Stop the compressor and switch off the voltage before
connecting external equipment.
Automatic operation
Warning
Shut-down
Control mode
REMOTE 1
Indication
Important
The regulator will only react to a new control mode if the
new position of the control mode switch is maintained for
3 seconds.
To avoid unauthorized switching over to another control
mode, take out the key after selecting the required mode.
Instruction book
2920 1251 02
Instruction book
Communication module
Electronic regulator
Expansion modules (upper module not always
installed)
Guide
Slot
Plate
Cable
GA/GA W 90 up to -160
Air pressure forces the oil from receiver (AR) through oil
cooler(s) (Co), filters (OF) and valve (Vs) to compressor
element (E) and the lubrication points.
All GA/GA W
Minimum pressure valve (Vp) prevents the receiver pressure
from dropping below a minimum pressure. The valve has a
built-in check valve.
1.
2.
3.
4.
COM1.
MKIII.
SIOE.
10
2920 1251 02
On GA, the coolers are cooled by fans (FN2/3) (GA90 and 110 are provided with one fan). GA W are provided with a
cooling water system.
The system includes air cooler (Ca) and oil cooler (Co) (GA
W 132 up to -315 have two oil coolers).
All GA/GA W
In receiver (AR) most of the oil is removed from the air
centrifugally. Almost all of the remaining oil is removed by
separator element (OS).
Instruction book
Compressor element
Filler plug, oil
Fans
Oil level indicator
Moisture trap
Drive motor
Oil filters
Oil separator element
Restrictors
Regulating valve
Pressure selector valve
Safety valve
Unloader
Unloader
Unloader
Unloading valve
E2.
FC.
FN2/3.
Gl.
MTa.
M1.
OF.
OS.
Rf1/3.
RV.
Ss.
SV.
UA.
UA1.
UA2.
UV.
3.
4.
5.
V2.
V3.
Y1.
1.
2.
UV1.
UV2.
Vp.
Vs.
Vs1.
Vs2.
V1.
Air filter(s)
Air receiver/oil separator
Air outlet valve
Thermostatic by-pass valve(s),
oil cooler(s)
Air cooler
Elektronikon regulator
Oil cooler(s)
Check valve
Check valve
Check valve
Automatic condensate drain
outlet
Manual condensate drain valve
Drain plug, oil
Compressor element
Compressor element
2920 1251 02
1)
Dma.
DP1.
E.
E1.
Ca.
CM.
Co.
CV.
CV1.
CV2.
Daa.
AF.
AR.
AV.
BV.
Instruction book
Unloading valve
Unloading valve
Minimum pressure valve
Oil stop valve
Oil stop valve
Oil stop valve
Control valve for unloading
valve
Vent valve
Vent valve 1)
Loading solenoid valve
Chamber
Flexible, control air or blowoff air
Flexible, blow-off air
Flexible, control air
By-pass hole, unloader
11
12
1.3.5.1 Unloading
2920 1251 02
GA/GA W 90 up to -160
1. Control pressure is fed via flexible (2) and selector valve
(Ss) through solenoid valve (Y1) to valves (V1 and V2).
2. The plungers of valves (V1 and V2) move against spring
force.
3. Control pressure present in chamber (1) of unloader (UA)
is vented to atmosphere through valve (V1). Unloading
valve (UV) closes by spring force.
4. Receiver pressure is released to unloader (UA):
- through flexible (2) and valve (V2)
- on 13 bar/200 psi compressors also through valve (V3)
as this valve is kept open by air from the outlet of
compressor element (E)
5. As the receiver pressure decreases, selector valve (Ss)
switches over.
6. On 13 bar/200 psi compressors, as the pressure at the
Instruction book
2920 1251 02
8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
13
8.
7.
Instruction book
14
2 INSTALLATION
2920 1251 02
GA/GA W 90 up to -160
1. The plungers of valves (V1 and V2) return to their original
positions by spring force as the control pressure is vented
via solenoid valve (Y1).
2. Control pressure is fed via flexible (2) or flexible (4),
selector valve (Ss) and valve (V1) to chamber (1) of
unloader (UA) to open unloading valve (UV).
3. Valve (V2) stops blowing off the air which is drawn in.
4. Air delivery is resumed (100 %), the compressor runs
loaded.
1.3.5.2 Loading
Instruction book
2920 1251 02
Instruction book
16
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
2920 1251 02
Instruction book
3.
L x 450 x Qc
d5 x P
_______________________
2920 1251 02
dp =
2.
1.85
1.
=
=
=
=
dP
_______________________
30 x C x p x Q
17
Qc =
L
d
P
dp =
Instruction book
18
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
2920 1251 02
Instruction book
Qv =
N =
dT =
2920 1251 02
5.
4.
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
=
=
=
p
Q
C
V =
dP =
Instruction book
2
Daa
50751F
3x240 + 120
2x (3x95 + 50)
2x (3x150 + 95)
2x (3x185 + 95)
---
220/240 V
3x240 + 120
2x (3x120 + 70)
2x (3x150 + 95)
2x (3x240 + 120)
---
220/240 V
20
19
2x (3x120 + 70)
2x (3x150 + 95)
-----
220/230 V
90
110
160
200
250
315
7.
Compressor type
3x120 + 70
3x185 + 95
2x (3x95 + 50)
2x (3x120 + 70)
2x (3x150 + 95)
2x (3x185 + 95)
3x95 + 50
3x150 + 95
3x185 + 95
3x240 + 120
2x (3x120 + 70)
2x (3x150 + 95)
3x95 + 50
3x150 + 95
3x185 + 95
3x240 + 120
2x (3x120 + 70)
2x (3x150 + 95)
90
110
132
160
200
250
Compressor type
2.3.2 GA W - 50 Hz
GA W only
90
110
132
160
200
250
Compressor type
2.3.1 GA - 50 Hz
Remarks
The size is valid for cable PVC 70C at ambient 40C
according to EN60204, except for 60 Hz compressors for
Canada and USA: cable PVC 90C at ambient 40C
according to CE code Part I Tables 2, 5A, 17 and rules
28-106, 28-108, 28-110.
Local regulations remain applicable if they are stricter than
the values proposed below.
The voltage drop must not exceed 5% of the nominal
voltage. It may be necessary to use cables with a larger
section than those stated to comply with this requirement.
The connections are shown on Figs. 9
6.
1)
Dma
Daa.
Dma.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
3x120 + 70
3x150 + 95
3x240 + 120
2x (3x95 + 50)
2x (3x120 + 70)
2x (3x150 + 95)
440/460 V
3x70 + 35
3x95 + 50
3x120 + 70
3x150 + 95
3x240 + 120
2x (3x95 + 50)
500 V
3x70 + 35
3x95 + 50
3x120 + 70
3x180 + 95
3x240 + 120
2x (3x95 + 50)
500 V
2920 1251 02
Instruction book
2920 1251 02
Instruction book
Fig. 9a IEC/VDE
21
22
Fig. 9b 60 Hz CSA/UL
Figs. 9. Electrical connections (typical examples)
2920 1251 02
Instruction book
22
20
19
15
12
21 18
10
Check valve
Oil separator
Coolers
Condensate trap
Outlet
Oil filter
Air filter
Valve
By-pass valve
Compressor element(s)
16
10
17
50753F
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
13 14
Automatic operation
Voltage on
Start
Stop
Compressor locked (in off position)
Local control
Remote control (by external switches)
Remote control (by computer)
Emergency stop
Keys to scroll through display
Key to go to next field on display
Alarm
2920 1251 02
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
3xAWG00 + AWG4
3xAWG4/0 + AWG2
3xMCM300 + AWG0
2x (3xAWG00 + AWG4)
2x (3xAWG3/0 + AWG2)
2x (3xAWG4/0 + AWG2)
575 V
11
S2
S5
23
3xMCM250 + AWG0
3xMCM300 + AWG0
2x (3xAWG00 + AWG4)
2x (3xAWG4/0 + AWG2)
2x (3xMCM250 + AWG0)
2x (3xMCM350 + AWG0)
440/460 V
2.4 Pictographs
90
110
160
200
250
315
Compressor type
Instruction book
Water outlet
Manual condensate drain
Water inlet
Automatic condensate drain
Switch off voltage and depressurize compressor before
maintenance or repair
Torques for iron (Fe) or brass (CuZn) bolts
Oil gasket, screw on filter and then tighten by hand (approx.
one half turn)
Before connecting compressor electrically, consult
Instruction book for motor rotation direction
Consult Instruction book before greasing
Switch off voltage before removing protecting cover inside
electric cubicle
Consult Instruction book before maintenance or repair
24
33
31
32
30
28
29
23
24
25
26
27
< 600
< 400
< 3000
< 10
< 4
< 0.5
< 0.5
< 0.2
< 0.1
< 3
50-1000
< 25
< 150
< 250
< 750
< 10
< 2
< 0.5
< 0.5
< 0.2
< 0.1
< 3
50-500
< 10
Recirculating Open
system
system
2920 1251 02
Remarks
No algae nor oil.
Chloride and sulphate are interactive. In open systems
the sum of the squares of these values must not exceed
85,000. For recirculating systems with proper controls
and treatment, the sum of the squares may be up to 520,000.
Note that the sulphate value must include any sulphite
present.
Chloride (Cl-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sulphate (SO4--) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total solids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspended solids (as SiO2) . . . . . .
Free chlorine (Cl2) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ammonia (NH4+) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manganese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oxygen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbonate hardness (as CaCO3) . .
Organics (KMnO4 Consumption) .
Instruction book
2920 1251 02
1) GA90 and -110 have one fan motor and circuit breaker, GA132
up to -315 have two fan motors and circuit breakers.
6.
5.
4.
3.
2.
1.
Moving/lifting
The compressor can be moved by a lift truck using the slots in
the frame. Make sure that the forks protrude from the other
side of the frame. The compressor can also be lifted after
inserting beams in the slots. Make sure that the beams cannot
slide and that they protrude from the frame equally. The chains
must be held parallel to the bodywork by chain spreaders in
order not to damage the compressor. The lifting equipment
must be placed in such a way that the compressor will be lifted
perpendicularly. Lift smoothly and avoid twisting.
Outdoor/altitude operation
If the compressor is installed outdoors or if the air inlet
temperature can be below 0C (32F), precautions must be
taken. In this case, and also if operating at high altitude, consult
Atlas Copco.
Safety precautions
The operator must apply all related safety precautions including
those mentioned in this book.
3 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Instruction book
Compressor element
Drive motor
Bush, to be removed
Vibration damper
Stud and nut, to be removed
Vibration damper
E.
M1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
3
4
50320F
50319F
25
On GA W also:
Open the water inlet valve and outlet valve (customer's
installation).
Opening of the water outlet valve can be overlooked if,
after previous operation, the setting of this valve has not
been disturbed.
26
1.
5.
2.
3.
4.
1.
Attention
The operator must apply all relevant safety precautions,
including those mentioned in this instruction book.
In case the water system was drained (see section 3.7),
close the drain valves and fit the drain plugs.
7.
On GA W also:
Regulate the cooling water flow with the compressor
running loaded. Adjust the water flow to obtain the most
suitable air temperature at the element outlet, i.e. between
2C and 7C above the relevant temperature in Fig. 12.
2920 1251 02
Press emergency stop button (S2) (if not yet done), switch off
the voltage and then depressurize the compressor. After
remedying the fault, the compressor can be restarted as
described above.
Attention
For optimum operation, the cooling water outlet
temperature must never exceed the value specified in
section 7.5.2.
Consult Atlas Copco if condensate should be formed
during frequent unloading periods.
3.
2.
Important
If the oil injection pressure at the compressor elements is
too high during starting, the compressor will not start. See
section 1.2.1.5.
In automatic operation, the regulator limits the number of
motor starts. Wait 20 minutes in case of manual restarting.
Instruction book
2920 1251 02
Important
If the compressor is stopped, it may start automatically.
See also section 1.2.1.
The regulator will only react to a new control mode if the
new position of key (S5) is maintained for 3 seconds.
To avoid unauthorized switching over to another control
mode, take out key (S5) after selecting the required mode.
See also section 1.2.3.
4.
2.
3.
27
3.
2.
1.
1.
Fig. 12. Minimum allowable air temperature at outlet of compressor elements (for GA W)
According to the table, the minimum allowable temperature at the outlet of the compressor elements is 68C.
Regulate the cooling water flow during loading to obtain a temperature between 70C and approx. 75C at the outlet of the
compressor elements
Example:
Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20C
Relative humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 %
Working pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 bar(e)
Instruction book
28
Manually loading
Press key <<Load>> (5). LED (1) lights up. The command
<<Load>> does not force the compressor in loaded condition,
but it will switch the compressor to automatic operation again:
the compressor will be loaded if the air net pressure drops below
the programmed level.
Manually unloading
Press key <<Unload>> (5). LED (1) goes out. The message
<<Manually Unloaded>> appears on the display.
4.
Notes
- Whenever a warning, service request, sensor error or
motor overload message is displayed, the free spaces
on the display between function keys (5-Fig. 3a) are
filled with blinking indicators (***).
- When more than one message needs to be displayed (e.g.
both warning and service), the messages will be
displayed one after the other for 3 seconds.
Warning
Before carrying out any maintenance, repair or adjustment,
stop the compressor, press emergency stop button (S2Fig. 3a), switch off the voltage and depressurize the
compressor.
Press stop button (9). LED (1) goes out. The message
<<Programmed stop>> appears. The compressor runs
unloaded for 30 seconds and then stops.
To stop the compressor in case of emergency, press
button (S2). Alarm LED (3) blinks. After remedying the
fault, unlock the button by turning it anticlockwise.
Close air outlet valve (3-Fig. 8).
Open condensate drain valve (Dma-Fig. 8).
On GA W, close the water inlet valve.
On GA W, if the compressor is installed in a room
where freezing temperatures are expected, drain the
cooling system completely:
- by opening the drain valves in the water inlet and outlet
pipes (customer's installation)
- by removing drain plugs (DP6-Fig. 14b)
Switch off the voltage.
2920 1251 02
7.
5.
6.
4.
3.
1.
2.
Important
After pressing stop button (9), the compressor will run
unloaded for 30 seconds. The compressor stops after this
period. A start command during this time is ignored.
After stopping, the compressor is prevented from restarting
within a programmable time (20 seconds). A start
command given during this minimum stop time will be
memorized; automatic operation LED (1) lights up. The
compressor will start when the minimum stop time has
run out.
7.
3.
4.
5.
6.
2.
1.
Instruction book
----500
500
2000
4000
2000
------
--
--
8000
3-monthly
"
"
"
"
"
Yearly
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
2-Yearly
2920 1251 02
2)
--
--
--
4.5/4.7
--4.7/5.1
5.3
--
4.3/4.4/4.7
4.3/4.4/4.7
5.3
---5.2
5.1
3.5/7.1
--
Consult
section
--
--
2
6
5
2
7
--
---4
-1
---
See
note
Operation
29
Use only authorized parts. Any damage or malfunction caused by the use of unauthorized parts is not covered by
Warranty or Product Liability.
Whichever interval comes first. The local Atlas Copco Sales Company may overrule the maintenance schedule, especially
the service intervals, depending on the environmental and working conditions of the compressor.
---
Daily
"
1)
Running
hours 2)
Period 2)
The "longer interval" checks must also include the "shorter interval" checks.
The schedule contains a summary of the maintenance instructions. Read the related section before taking maintenance measures.
Take precautions to avoid an accidental restart. Apply all relevant safety precautions, including those mentioned in this book.
Warning
Before carrying out any maintenance or repair, press stop button (9-Fig. 3a), wait until the compressor has stopped (approx. 30
seconds) and then press emergency stop button (S2). Switch off the voltage and depressurize the compressor.
4 MAINTENANCE
Instruction book
30
1.
Notes
Never mix oils of different brands or types.
4.3.1 Roto-injectfluid
4.2 Motors
2920 1251 02
2.
1.
6.
5.
4.
3.
2.
Notes
1. In very dusty surroundings it may be necessary to check and replace the air filters more frequently. Consult Atlas Copco.
2. Use Atlas Copco filters.
3. The separator element must be replaced two-yearly or each 8000 running hours or when the pressure difference over the
element exceeds 0.8 bar (12 psi). Check the pressure drop when the compressor is running loaded and preferably with a
stable working pressure.
4. Any leak should be attended to immediately.
5. Damaged flexibles must be replaced immediately.
6. See "User manual for Elektronikon regulator", section "Submenu TEST".
7. Preferably to be carried out by an Atlas Copco Service representative.
8. If the outlet temperature of the compressor elements should be continuously higher than 100C (212F), consult Atlas
Copco.
Instruction book
AF
2920 1251 02
FN2
Fig. 14a GA
M2
M1
FN3 Ca
M3
DP2 Vs E
AV
Co
Check valve
Oil drain plug, oil stop valve
Oil drain plug, check valve
Oil drain plug, gear box
Compressor element
Oil stop valve
CV.
DP2.
DP3.
DP5.
E.
Vs.
DP3 CV
Instruction book
50318F
50317F
MTa
DP5
Air filter
Air outlet valve
Air cooler
Oil cooler
Oil drain plug
Water drain plugs
FN2/3.
Fans
M1. Drive motor
M2/3. Fan motors
MTa. Moisture trap
1.
Bolt
2.
Air outlet pipe
Fig. 14b GA W
AF.
AV.
Ca.
Co.
DP4.
DP6.
50321F
DP4
DP6
DP6
M1
Ca
Co
31
Run the compressor, e.g. twice a week, until warm. Load and
unload the compressor a few times to operate the components
of the unloading/loading system.
4.
5.
3.
Ordering number
2906 0170 00
2906 0199 00
2906 0285 00
2906 0288 00
Ordering number
Ordering number
2901 0522 00
2901 0045 01
32
On GA, unscrew bolts (1-Fig. 14a) and rotate the fans away
from the cooler block. Blow air from the compressor element
compartment through the coolers towards the drive motor
compartment. Remove any dirt. Reposition and fix the fans.
Make sure that the fans rotate freely.
5.2 Coolers
3.
2.
1.
Quantity
20 litre can
209 litre drum
Service kit for oil filters and air filters Ordering number
For GA/GA W 90 up to -160
2906 0092 00
For GA/GA W 200 up to -315 1)
2906 0200 00
Service kits
Service kits comprise all parts needed for servicing components
and offer the benefits of genuine Atlas Copco parts while
keeping the maintenance budget low. All service kits are
mentioned in the relevant Parts Lists.
Filter
Filter chamber
Air inlet pipe
2920 1251 02
Warning
Never run the compressor without safety valves.
No adjustments are allowed.
Testing
The valve can be tested on a separate compressed air line. If
the valve does not open at the pressure specified in section 7.3,
consult Atlas Copco.
Operating
Operate the safety valve by unscrewing the cap one or two turns
and retightening it.
Note
If it should be necessary to wash the coolers with a cleansing
agent, consult Atlas Copco.
1.
2.
3.
Instruction book
Unit is shut-down
LED (3-Fig. 3a) will blink indicating either that the outlet
temperature is too high (see below) or that the motor
overload relay has tripped. Consult the "User manual for
Elektronikon regulator" to remedy the trouble and to reset
the message (section "Submenu STATUS DATA")
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
2920 1251 02
1.
Warning
Before carrying out any maintenance or repair, press stop
button (9-Fig. 3a), wait until the compressor has stopped
(approx. 30 seconds) and then press emergency stop button
(S2). Switch off the voltage and depressurize the compressor.
6 PROBLEM SOLVING
Instruction book
33
7 PRINCIPAL DATA
280SMA-4
280SMA-4
280SMA-4
315SA-4
315SA-4
315SA-4
315SMB-4
315SMB-4
315SMB-4
315MB-4
315MB-4
315MB-4
315LA-4
315LA-4
355MA-4
355MA-4
Motor type
M2CA
230
400
500
230
400
500
230
400
500
230
400
500
400
500
400
500
Supply voltage
(V)
189
107
82
233
133
100
274
159
121
339
191
145
230
178
292
223
Max. setting
of overload
relay F21 (A)
2x (3x200)
3x200
3x200
2x (3x300)
2x (3x160)
3x200
2x (3x315)
2x (3x200)
3x224
2x (3x355)
2x (3x224)
2x (3x160)
2x (3x315)
2x (3x315)
2x (3x315)
2x (3x250)
220/230
380
440/460
575
220/230
380
440/460
575
90
90
90
90
110
110
110
110
204
119
102
79
257
149
129
98
Max. setting
overload
relay
F21 (A)
2x (3x250)
3x224
3x200
-2x (3x315)
2x (3x160)
2x (3x160)
--
IEC Class
gL(gG)
(A)
Type 2 2)
3x500
---3x500
3x315
3x315
--
2x (3x250)
-3x200
3x200
2x (3x300)
-2x (3x175)
3x200
3x500
3x500
3x315
3x500
3x355
3x800
3x400
3x315
3x500
3x500
3x500
3x500
34
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
2920 1251 02
2x (3x250)
-3x175
3x175
3x300
-3x175
3x175
UL Class K5
(A)
1) Disturbance or destruction of contactor and/or overload relay may occur (if damaged, the component must be replaced)
2) No damage will occur at the overload relay
445MB-4
445MB-4
445MB-4
445MB-4
505MA-4
505MA-4
505MA-4
505MA-4
Supply
voltage
(V)
GA/GA W Motor
Compressor Type
type
MC2A
7.4.2 Motor overload relay and fuses for GA/GA W - 60 Hz with ABB motors
90
90
90
110
110
110
132
132
132
160
160
160
200
200
250
250
GA/GA W
Compressor type
7.4.1 Motor overload relay and fuses for GA/GA W - 50 Hz with ABB motors
Important
Some compressors with a specific approval have valves with other settings. Always consult the data stamped on the valve or
consult Atlas Copco.
Instruction book
380
440/460
575
380
440/460
575
380
440/460
575
380
440/460
575
160
160
160
200
200
200
250
250
250
315
315
315
197
169
129
240
203
157
288
253
194
319
279
216
Max. setting
overload
relay
F21 (A)
2x (3x224)
2x (3x200)
-2x (3x315)
2x (3x315)
-2x (3x315)
2x (3x300)
-2x (3x315)
2x (3x315)
--
IEC Class
gL(gG)
(A)
Type 2 1)
3x 500
3x 400
-3x500
3x500
-3x 500
3x500
-3x630
3x500
--
-2x (3x200)
2x (3x175)
-2x (3x250)
2x (3x250)
-2x (3x300)
2x (3x250)
-2x (3x300)
2x (3x250)
-2x (3x200)
2x (3x175)
-2x (3x250)
2x (3x250)
-2x (3x300)
2x (3x250)
-2x (3x300)
2x (3x250)
UL Class K5
(A)
1LA6 283-4
1LA6 283-4
1LA6 283-4
1LA6 288-4
1LA6 288-4
1LA6 288-4
1LA6 316-4
1LA6 316-4
1LA6 317-4
1LA6 317-4
1LA8 315-4
1LA8 315-4
1LA8 317-4
1LA8 317-4
90
90
90
110
110
110
160
160
200
200
250
250
315
315
440/460
575
440/460
575
440/460
575
440/460
575
220/230
440/460
575
220/230
440/460
575
Supply voltage
(V)
2920 1251 02
Motor type
GA/GA W
Compressor type
281
215
243
184
205
156
163
125
243
125
98
208
103
79
Max. setting
of overload
relay F21 (A)
2x (3x300)
2x (3x250)
2x (3x300)
2x (3x250)
2x (3x250)
2x (3x250)
2x (3x200)
2x (3x175)
2x (3x300)
2x (3x175)
3x200
2x (3x250)
3x200
3x200
2x (3x300)
2x (3x250)
2x (3x300)
2x (3x250)
2x (3x250)
2x (3x250)
2x (3x200)
2x (3x175)
3x300
3x175
3x175
2x (3x250)
3x175
3x175
7.4.3 Motor overload relay and fuses for GA/GA W - 60 Hz with Siemens motors (USA/Canada only)
505MB-4
505MB-4
505MB-4
315LA-4
315LA-4
315LA-4
355MA-4
355MA-4
355MA-4
355LA-4
355LA-4
355LA-4
Supply
voltage
(V)
GA/GA W Motor
Compressor Type
type
MC2A
Instruction book
35
230
400
440
500
230
400
500
220/230
380
440/460
575
220/230
380
440/460
575
36
7.5.2 Limitations
90/160
90/160
90/160
90/160
200/315
200/315
200/315
200/315
GA Compressor type
90/160
90/160
90/160
90/160
200/250
200/250
200/250
GA Compressor type
C
C
bar(e)
C
C
C
bar(e)
bar(a)
%
C
bar(e)
C
40
0
see sections 7.5.3 up to 7.5.15
40
50
60
5
1
0
20
See sections 7.5.3 up to 7.5.15
20
11.5
6.6
6.3
4.5
20.3
11.7
10.4
8
2920 1251 02
12.5
7.2
6.6
5.4
15.8
9.1
7
Instruction book
--
1.8
2920 1251 02
--
28
1480
91
75
73
2.2
28
1485
111
75
74
2.8
30
1485
136
80
74
13
12.5
3.4
30
1485
166
80
74
13
12.5
37
10.8
10.3
27
1785
109
75
76
--
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
l/s
--
10.8
10.3
28
1790
128
75
77
--
10.8
10.3
30
1790
173
80
78
160
--
9.1
8.6
30
1790
174
80
78
160
--
7.4
6.9
30
1790
176
80
78
160
2.0
10.8
10.3
28
1785
105
75
74
90 W
2.0
9.1
8.6
28
1785
104
75
74
90 W
2.0
7.4
6.9
28
1785
104
75
74
90 W
38
--
30
1485
171
80
74
13
12.5
--
29
1485
141
80
74
13
12.5
110
28
1485
114
75
74
13
12.5
90
27
1480
93
75
73
13
12.5
160 W
13
12.5
132 W
--
13
12.5
110 W
--
l/s
9.1
8.6
28
1790
129
75
77
132
90 W
3.4
9.1
8.6
27
1785
108
75
76
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
Compressor type
110
160
2.8
30
1485
165
80
74
90
2.2
30
1485
137
80
74
10
9.5
Compressor type
1.8
28
1485
115
75
74
10
9.5
--
28
1480
93
75
73
10
9.5
--
30
1485
170
80
74
10
9.5
110
--
29
1485
142
80
74
10
9.5
90
--
--
28
1485
118
75
74
--
l/s
7.4
6.9
28
1790
129
75
77
110
27
1480
96
75
73
10
9.5
160 W
3.4
7.4
6.9
27
1785
108
75
76
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
90
10
9.5
160
132 W
2.8
30
1485
165
80
74
Compressor type
10
9.5
132
110 W
2.2
30
1485
136
80
74
7.5
7
160 W
110
90 W
1.8
28
1485
115
75
74
7.5
7
132 W
Compressor type
--
28
1480
94
75
73
7.5
7
110 W
90
--
30
1485
170
80
74
7.5
7
90 W
100 psi - 60 Hz 1)
Compressor type
--
--
29
1485
141
80
74
7.5
7
160
28
1485
118
75
74
27
1480
97
75
73
7.5
7
132
7.5 bar - 50 Hz 1)
7.5
7
7.5
7
110
90
Compressor type
Instruction book
2.4
10.8
10.3
28
1790
124
75
75
110 W
2.4
9.1
8.6
28
1790
125
80
75
110 W
2.4
7.4
6.9
28
1790
125
80
75
110 W
2920 1251 02
3.4
10.8
10.3
30
1790
165
80
75
160 W
3.4
9.1
8.6
30
1790
166
80
75
160 W
3.4
7.4
6.9
30
1790
169
80
75
160 W
Instruction book
--
l/s
10
9.5
30
1480
211
125
75
--
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
l/s
10
9.5
30
1485
266
125
75
250
3.9
10
9.5
30
1490
203
125
75
200 W
7.5
7
30
1490
267
125
75
--
250
4.9
10
9.5
30
1490
259
125
75
250 W
2.0
13.8
13.3
28
1785
104
75
74
90 W
2920 1251 02
200
Compressor type
7.5
7
30
1490
215
125
75
--
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
l/s
200
7.5.11
--
13.8
13.3
30
1790
178
80
78
160
7.5 bar - 50 Hz 1)
--
13.8
13.3
28
1790
128
75
77
110
Compressor type
13.8
13.3
27
1785
108
75
76
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
7.5.10
90
200 psi - 60 Hz 1)
Compressor type
Instruction book
--
13
12.5
30
1490
273
125
75
250
7.5
7
30
1490
207
125
75
3.9
200 W
2.4
13.8
13.3
28
1790
125
75
75
110 W
4.9
13
12.5
30
1490
265
125
75
250 W
7.5
7
30
1490
260
125
75
4.9
250 W
3.4
13.8
13.3
30
1790
171
80
75
160 W
39
--
7.4
6.9
30
1790
223
125
78
--
7.4
6.9
30
1790
267
125
78
250
--
7.4
6.9
30
1790
292
125
78
315
9.1
8.6
30
1790
222
125
78
--
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
l/s
200
--
9.1
8.6
30
1790
265
125
78
250
--
9.1
8.6
30
1790
296
125
78
315
l/s
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
--
10.8
10.3
30
1790
226
125
78
200
--
10.8
10.3
30
1790
263
125
78
250
--
10.8
10.3
30
1790
295
125
78
315
3.9
10.8
10.3
30
1790
213
125
75
200 W
3.9
9.1
8.6
30
1790
209
125
75
200 W
3.9
7.4
6.9
30
1790
210
125
75
200 W
40
Compressor type
7.5.14
l/s
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
200
100 psi - 60 Hz 1)
Compressor type
7.5.13
Compressor type
4.8
10.8
10.3
30
1790
250
125
75
250 W
4.8
9.1
8.6
30
1790
252
125
75
250 W
4.8
7.4
6.9
30
1790
254
125
75
250 W
2920 1251 02
5.3
10.8
10.3
30
1790
282
125
75
315 W
5.3
9.1
8.6
30
1790
283
125
75
315 W
5.3
7.4
6.9
30
1790
279
125
75
315 W
Instruction book
1 l = 0.264 US gal
1 l = 0.220 Imp gal (UK)
1 l = 0.035 cu.ft
1 l/s = 2.117 cfm
2920 1251 02
13.8
13.3
30
1790
259
125
75
7.8
250 W
13.8
13.3
30
1790
279
125
75
5.3
315 W
41
1 mm = 0.039 in
1 mbar = 0.401 in water column
1 N = 0.225 lbf
1 Nm = 0.738 lbf.ft x C = (32 + 1.8 x) F 4)
13.8
13.3
30
1790
292
125
78
--
315
13.8
13.3
30
1790
272
125
78
--
bar(e)
bar(e)
C
r/min
kW
l
dB(A)
l/s
200 psi - 60 Hz 1)
250
Compressor type
7.5.15
Instruction book