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Ws 2 Stoichiometry

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GC Cal 2 Engr. Rugi Vicente C.

Rubi (2nd Sem SY 14-15)


Worksheet 1: Stoichiometry
Name___________________________________
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best
completes the statement or answers the question.
1) What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains
49.4% K, 20.3% S, and 30.3% O by mass?
A) K2SO4
B) KSO3 C) K2SO3
D) KSO2

E) KSO4

2) If the reaction yield is 94.4%, what mass in grams of


hydrogen is produced by the reaction of 4.73 g of magnesium
with 1.83 g of water?
Mg (s) + 2H2O (l) Mg(OH)2 (s) + H2 (g)
A) 0.0485
B) 0.219 C) 0.204
D) 0.0162
E) 0.0962
3) Lead (II) carbonate decomposes to give lead (II) oxide and
carbon dioxide:
PbCO3 (s) PbO (s) + CO2 (g)

11) How many atoms of nitrogen are in 10 g of NH4NO3?


A) 3.0 1023
B) 1.5 1023
C) 2
D) 1.8 E) 3.5
12) When a hydrocarbon burns in air, what component of air
reacts?
A) water
B) nitrogen
C) carbon dioxide
D) argon
E) oxygen
13) Which of the following are combustion reactions?
1) CH4 (g) + O2 (g) CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
2) CaO (s) + CO2 (g) CaCO3 (s)
3) PbCO3 (s) PbO (s) + CO2 (g)

4) CH3OH (l) + O2 (g) CO2 (g) + H2O (l)


A) 2, 3, and 4
B) 1, 3, and 4
C) 3 and 4
D) 1 and 4
E) 1, 2, 3, and 4
14) A nitrogen oxide is 63.65% by mass nitrogen. The molecular
formula could be ________.
A) NO2
B) N2O
C) NO

D) N2O4
E) either NO2 or N2O4
How many grams of lead (II) oxide will be produced by the
15) When the following equation is balanced, the coefficient of
decomposition of 2.50 g of lead (II) carbonate?
H2 is ________.
A) 2.61 B) 0.00936
C) 0.41 D) 2.50 E) 2.09
K (s) + H2O (l) KOH (aq) + H2 (g)
4) Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in PtCl 2(NH3)2.
A) 1
B) 5
C) 3
D) 4
E) 2
A) 4.95 B) 4.67
C) 9.90
D) 9.34 E) 12.67
16)
The
combustion
of
ammonia
in
the presence of excess
5) The formula weight of potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) is
oxygen yields NO2 and H2O:
________ amu.
4 NH3 (g) + 7 O2 (g) 4 NO2 (g) + 6 H2O (g)
A) 242.18
B) 255.08
C) 294.18
The combustion of 43.9 g of ammonia produces ________ g of
D) 107.09
E) 333.08
6) What mass in grams of hydrogen is produced by the reaction NO2.
of 4.73 g of magnesium with 1.83 g of water?
Mg (s) + 2H2O (l) Mg(OH)2 (s) + H2 (g)

A) 178 B) 43.9 C) 2.58


D) 0.954
E) 119
17) Which one of the following substances is the product of this
combination reaction?
Al (s) + I2(s) ________

A) 0.0485
B) 0.219
C) 0.102
D) 0.204
E) 0.0162
7) When the following equation is balanced, the coefficients are A) Al3I2 B) AlI3 C) Al2I3 D) AlI2 E) AlI
________.
18) A compound is composed of only C, H, and O. The
C8H18 + O2 CO2 + H2O
combustion of a 0.519-g sample of the compound yields 1.24 g
A) 4, 4, 32, 36
B) 2, 25, 16, 18 C) 1, 4, 8, 9
of CO2 and 0.255 g of H2O. What is the empirical formula of the
D) 2, 3, 4, 4
E) 2, 12, 8, 9
compound?
8) What is the maximum mass in grams of NH3 that can be
A) C6H6O
B) C2H6O5
C) C3H3O
produced by the reaction of
of N2 with
of H2 via the D) C2H6O2
E) CH3O

equation below?
19) The combustion of propane (C3H8) produces CO2 and H2O:
N2 (g) + H2 (g) NH3 (g) (not balanced)
C3H8 (g) + 5O2 (g) 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g)
A) 17 B) 0.61 C) 2.0 D) 1.2 E) 4.0
The reaction of 2.5 mol of O2 with 4.6 mol of C3H8 will produce
9) How many molecules of CH4 are in 48.2 g of this compound?
________ mol of H2O.
A) 1.81 1024 B) 5.00 1024
C) 3.00 D) 4.00
A) 4.0
B) 3.0
C) 2.5 D) 2.0
E) 1.0
E) 2.90 1025
20) A compound contains 40.0% C, 6.71% H, and 53.29% O by
10) Pentacarbonyliron (Fe(CO)5) reacts with phosphorous
mass. The molecular weight of the compound is 60.05 amu. The
molecular formula of this compound is ________.
trifluoride (PF3) and hydrogen, releasing carbon monoxide:
A) C2H2O4
B) CH2O
C) C2H3O4
Fe(CO)5 + PF3 + H2 Fe(CO)2(PF3)2(H)2 + CO
E) CHO2
The reaction of 5.0 mol of Fe(CO)5, 8.0 mol of PF3 and 6.0 mol of D) C2H4O2
H2 will release ________ mol of CO.
A) 24 B) 5.0 C) 12 D) 15 E) 6.0

1) C
2) E
3) E
4) D
5) C
6) C
7) B
8) D
9) A
10) C

11) B
12) E
13) D
14) B
15) A
16) E
17) B
18) C
19) D
20) D

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