Adv AP HighEdu
Adv AP HighEdu
Adv AP HighEdu
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(7)
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ds fu/kkZj.k gsrq vks-,e-vkj- vkosnu i=ksa dh izkjafHkd laoh{kk
dh tk,xhA
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ftl fo"k; ds in ds fy;s vkosnd }kjk vkosnu fd;k
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dsUnz dksM ekad&01 jk;iqj ,oa 02 fcykliqj gksxkA
20-1 vfuok;Z fo"k; dk ,d iz'u&i= lkekU; v/;;u
dk gksxkA bl iz'u&i= esa 100 oLrqfu"B izdkj ds iz'u
gksaxsA izR;sd iz'u ds fy, 1 vad gksxkA dqy 100 vad gkasxsA
iz'u&i= dh dqy vof/k 2%00 ?kaVs dh gksxhA
20-2 lac af/kr fo"k; vFkkZr ftl fo"k; ds in ds fy,
vkosnu fd;k x;k gS bl iz'u i= esa 100 oLrqfu"B izdkj
ds iz'u gksaxsA izR;sd iz'u ds fy;s 2 vad gksaxsA dqy 200
vad gksaxsA iz'u i= dh vof/k 2%30 ?k.Vs dh gksxhA
20-3 lk{kkRdkj ds fy;s 35 vad gksaxsA
20-4 ijh{kk ds dk;Ze ds laca/k esa foLr`r tkudkjh ;Fkk
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vkosndksa dks i`Fkd ls Hksth tk,xhA
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fy;s vkosnu fd;k x;k gS] vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk ml ,d fo"k; dk
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(9)
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( 10 )
ifjf'k"B&,d
Annexure - I
3
4
5
6
7
8
COMPULSORY SUBJECT
GENERAL STUDIES
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
------------xx------------
( 11 )
ifjf'k"V&,d
1-fgUnh
2-ENGLISH
The paper will cover the study of English literature
from Shakespeare to 1950. A first hand reading of the prescribed texts and critical ability is required to be tested .
I
Literary Forms
Poetry
:Lyric, Ode, Sonnet, Elegy, Satire, Epic
Drama
:Tragedy, Comedy, Farce, Melodrama,
One Act Play, Masque
II
William Shakespeare: General questions on the
writer and a critical study of the following works
Hamlet, The Tempest
III A critical study of the following poets with reference of the poems shown against each of them
Poetry
Milton
:
Sonnets
Pope
:
Essay of Man
Johnson
:
The Vanity of Human Wishes
Wordsworth
:
Tintern Abbey. Immortality
Ode, Milton
Keats
Odes
IV
Tennyson
:
Ulysses
Browning Robert : Andrea Del Sarto, Rabbi Ben Ezro
Arnold
: Dover Beach
The works of the following novelists with special
reference to the novels mentioned against each.
Dickens
:
Oliver Twist
Thomas Hardy
:
Tess of the Durbervilles
The History of Henry Esmond
Thackeray
:
Aristotle
:
Poetics
Longinus
:
On the Sublime
Dryden
:
Essay on Dramatic Poesie
Coleridge
:
Biographia Literaria
Arnold
:
The Study of Poetry, The
Eliot
:
:
1-
2-
34567-
89-
Function of Criticism at
the present time
Tradition and Individual
Talent, Milton and
IlPenseroso
3-jktuhfr foKku
( 12 )
mi fuoskokn jktk jkeeksgu jk;] nknkHkkbZ ukSjkth] xks[kys]
fryd] Jh vjfoan] Hkhejko vacsMdj] ,e-,u- jkW; xka/kh vkSj
usg:A
[k xBu % Hkkjrh; lafo/kku lHkk dk xBu & izLrkouk
ekSfyd vf/kdkj vkSj funsZkd fl)kUr] la?k ljdkj ] jkVifr]
iz/kkuea=h] eaf=e.My] laln vkSj lal nh; izf;k mPpre
U;k;ky; vkSj U;kf;d lf;rkokn] U;kf;d leh{kk] Hkkjrh;
la?kokn] dsUnz&jkT; laca/k] jkT; ljdkj&jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk]
iaapk;rh jktA
x d`R;dkjh & Hkkjrh; jktuhfr eas oxZ] tkfr] {ks=okn]
Hkkkkokn vkSj laiznk;okn dh jktuhfr] /keZfujis{krk vkSj jkVh;
,dhdj.k dh leL;k,a] jktuSfrd JsfVoxZ] ifjorZudkjh ?kVd]
jktuSfrd ny vkSj jktuSfrd lgHkkfxrk] vk;kstuk vkSj
fodklkRed izkklu] lkekftd vkfFkZd ifjorZu vkSj Hkkjrh;
yksdra= ij mldk izHkko] lafo/kku lakks/kuA
Hkkjr dh fonsk uhfr v fu/kkZjd rRo vkSj fokskrk,a iapkhyA
c Hkkjr dk mldss iM+ksfl;kas lss laca/k & ikfdLrku] phu]
ckaxyknsk] usiky] Jhyadk vkSj vQxkfuLrkuA
l Hkkjr dk mPp lRrkvkas ls lac/a k & la;Dq r jkT; vesfjdk]
lksfo;r la?k@:l ls laca/kA
n Hkkjr vkSj vU; laxBu & la;qDr jkV la?k] jkVe.My]
lkdZ] vQzks&,fk;kbZ ,drk] xqVfujis{k vkUnksyuA
b n`fVdks.k %& vjc&btjk;y la?kkZ] dkaxks] dksfj;k]
fudkjkxqvk eas vesfjdh gLr{ksiA
Q uhfr;ka %& vUrjkZVh; kkafr o lqj{kk] fujL=hdj.k ]
ekuo vf/kdkj] i;kZoj.kh; eqnn~ ]s mRrj nf{k.k laokn] nf{k.k&nf{k.k
laokn] ijek.kfod uhfr] oSohdj.kA
t xqVfujis{krk dk ewY;kadu] izklafxdrkA
10-
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A.
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E.
F.
G.
4-vFkZ kkL=
3jkV h; vk; ys[ kka du fofHkUu lac af /kr ;ksxkad ,oa mudk
vUrlZEcU/k] eqn zk dk ewY;] eqn zk ewY; ls lacaf /kr vk/kqfud /kkj.kk,a
feYVu fQzMeZsu] isfVafdu] xqysZ&kkW] VksfcuA dsU nzh; cSd ds mn~ns ;]
lalk/ku rFkk lk[k fu;a=.k dh uhfr;kW] dsUloknA
4vUrjkZV h; O;kikj ds fl}kar] fofue; nj] izkqYd] laj{k.k]
Hkqxrku lar qyu] O;kikj dh krsZ] vUrZjkV h; rjyrk ,oa vUrjZkVh;
eqn zk dksk] vadVkM+] vuqn ku cuke O;kikj A
vkfFkZd o`f) dk vFkZ ,oa eki A
,Me fLeFk] fjdkMksZ ]ekkZy] ekDlZ] dhUl fgDl ,oa xka/ kh dk
vkfFZkd fopkjksa esa ;ksx nku ,oa vkyks pukRed ewY;kaduA
5lka[ ;hdh dk {ks= ,oa mi;ks f xrk] lka [ ;hdh lead ksa dk
ladyu] ek/;] vifdj.k ,oa fokerk] funsZkkad] izr hixeu ,oa
lg&lac a/k A
6Hkkjrh; vFkZ O ;oLFkk& Hkkjrh; vFkZ O;oLFkk dk laL Fkkxr
<+kp
a k] fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk dh leL;k,W ] fu;ksf tr fodkl ,oa U;k;ksfpr
fooj.k] xjhch dk eki ,oa xjhch nwj djus ds mik;] jkV h; vk;
,oa mldk {ks=h; ,oa O;kolkf;d forj.k] d` fk uhfr] Hkw&lq/ kkj]
rduhdh ifjorZu ] xzkeh.k lk[k lajpuk] xzkeh.k fodklA
7vkS| ksf xd uhfr] ykbZl asf la x uhfr ,oa ,dkf/kdkj fu;a=.k]
d`f k ,oa vkS| ksf xd mRiknu ds fy, ew Y ; uhfr] lax z g .k ,oa
lkoZtfud forj.k O;oLFkk] Hkkjrh; vFkZ O ;oLFkk esa ekSf nzd ,oa
ctV izo `f r] fjtoZ cSad vkW Q baf M;k ,oa eqn zk uhfr] fonskh O;kikj
dh izo `fRr;kW ,oa Hkqxrku lar qyu] Hkkjr esa la?kh; foRr O;oLFkk]
Hkkjr es a dj <kW p k] jktdks kh; uhfr] ekS f nz d uhfr] Hkkjr eas
fu;kstu&mn~n s;] O;wg jpuk vuqHko ,oa leL;k,W aA
4-ECONOMICS
1.
( 13 )
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
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5-bfrgkl
1819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546-
5-History
1.
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4.
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6.
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( 14 )
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6-Hkwxksy
Hkkx & ,d
2-tyok;q foKku
3-leqn z foKku
5- ekuo Hkwxksy %
6- jktuhfrd Hkwxksy %
jktuhfrd Hkwxksy rFkk Hkw& jktuhfr] lhekUr {ks= rFkk lhek,W] fgUn
egklkxj rFkk foo jktuhfr A
7- vkfFkZd Hkwxksy %
i
d`fk ds izdkj] izeq[k [kk|kUu vkSj okf.kfT;d Qlysa rFkk
mudk foo forj.k A
ii
[kfut lalk/ku] ykSg v;Ld] eaSxuht] rkWck lksuk] fVu rFkk
ckDlkbV dk foo esa mRiknu rFkk forj.k A
iii tkZ lzksr % dks;yk] isVksy rFkk ty fo|qr dk foo esa
forj.k A
iv
m|ksx % mRrjh vesfjdk eas yksgk rFkk bLikr] oL=ks|ksx
dkxt rFkk tgkt fuekZ.k m|ksx A
( 15 )
1. Geomorphology
management.
(i) Origin of the Earth - Theories regarding origin of Industry - History of industrial development study of mineral based,
the earth.
2. Climatology :
(i) Atmosphere : Structure and Compositon of atmosphere. Vertical distribution of Atomospheric layers and their characteristics.
(ii) Temperature : Horizontal distribution of Temperature over the
globe. Isotherms.
(iii) Pressure and wind system : Pressure belts of the globe.
Types of winds and their distributions. Local winds, Cyclone and
anti-cyclones, Concept regarding Origin of cyclones, Fronts,
Thunder storms and Air masses.
(iv) Humidity and Precipitation : Humidity, types of precipitation,
Distribution over the globe.
5. Human Geography
7-laa Lr
(i)
Races of mankind and their world distribution.
8- yksd izkklu
(ii)
Population : Growth, density and distribution in the world,
[k.M v- izkkldh; fl)kar
problems of the world population and solutions
6.Political Geography : Political Geography and Geopolitics, Frontiers
and boundaries, Indian ocean and world poliyksdizkklu dk egRo vkSj Hkwfedk] iksLMdkcZ blds v/;;u ds
tics .
mikxe] eq[; dk;Zikfydk egizcaU/kd ds :i esa] laxBu ds fl)kar] laxBu
7.Economic Geography
(i)
Agriculture : Types of agriculture, Major food and commercial crops and their world distribution.
(ii) Mineral Resources : World Production and distribution of
Iron-Ore, Manganese, Copper, Gold, Tin and Bauxite.
(iii) Power Resources : World distribution of Coal,Petroleum
and Hydroelectricity
(iv) Industries : Iron and Steel , textile, paper and ship building
industries of North America,
Part - II
(Geography of India with special reference to
Chhattisgarh)
Physical Aspects - Geological history of India, sub-continent,
physiographic divisions and drainage systems.
Climate- Origin and mechanism of Indian monsoon, distribution
of rain-fall, flood prone and drought prone areas.
Soil and Natural Vegetation - Soil types and their distribution,
forest types and their distribution.
Human Aspects- Major tribes of India,
Agriculture - Major crops, green revolution : land reform policy,
crop patterns, development of mixed farming, Different means of
irrigation and their respective significance, ground water
( 16 )
8- PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Administrative Theory :Role & importance of public administration POSDCORB approaches to its study, the
chief executive as a general manager, Theories of organization, concepts of organization-authority. Hierarchy unity of
command, span of control, delegation, forms of administrative organization, line and staff, Centralization and decentralization, Head Quarters and field relationship.
Process of management, Leadership, decision making, communication, Co-ordination supervision and motivation, The role, importance functions and characteristic of
civil services, Bureaucracy, Recruitment, training and promotion of public personnel, Staff Councils, Administrative
Services in a changing society. Legislative and judicial control over administration O & M performance, budgeting Process, scientific management. Development Administration,
Comparative Public Administration.
Indian Administration :Evolution of Public administration in India, Principles & characteristics of Indian administration since independence. Parliamentary democracy:Union Government- The President The Prime minister, Cabinet, the Cabinet Secretariat. Union Public Service Commission, Ministry of finance parliamentary Committee, CentreState relations, State Government-Governor Chief Minister,
National Development Council, Planning Commission, State
Planning Board, Planning at the district level.
District Administration :Role of the Collector,
Panchayati Raj and Community development, Local Government institutions Rural & Urban. Need for and importance of public undertakings in India. Study of growth of
public undertakings Relationship between political and permanent executives, Generalist versus Specialist in public 7mn~fodkl%
lkekftd lajpuk ,oa laxBu %
Administration, Problems of corruption-Lokpal and Lok
mn~fodkl%
,d&js[kh;]cgqjs[kh;]uo mn~f odkl] uo&izoZru]
Ayukta, peoples participation in Administration. Adminis- laLd`frdj.k]
trative reforms. Public Relations, Administrative AdjudicalaLd`fr%ifjHkk"kk,W rFkk y{k.k
tion.
izdk;Zokn%
esfyuksLdh]
9-ekuo foKku ,aF kzk si ksy kWt h
lajpukokn%
jsM Dyhd czkmu
laLd`fr rFkk O;fDrRo%
1- ekuo foKku dk ifjp;%& mn~ns;] {ks= ,oa ,sf rgkfld fodkl] vU;
ewy O;fDro] dksufQxjsku] dkMhZuj rFkk fyUVu% budYpjsku
foKkuksa ds lkFk laca/k] ekuo foKku dh fofHkUu kk[kk,W ,oa mudk fLFkfr rFkk Hkwfedk] laLd`fr ds izfreku] laLd`fr ifjorZu]lkaLd`frd fo"k;&oLrq]
vUrlZEcU/k ekufoKku dh lHkh kk[kkvksa kkjhfjd@tSfod] izkxSfrgkfld lkaLd`frd lkis{kokn] ewY;] o`gn ,oa y?kq
iajijk] lH;rk]
,oa lkekftd lkaLd`frd esa uo mHkjrh izo`fRRk;kaW ,oa fodkl
Hkkjrh; ;ksxnku& fl}kar rFkk fopkj /kkjk%
{ks= dk;Z%& fof/k ,oa izfof/k;kW &bFkuksaxkz Qh rqyukRed v/;;u] voyksdu]
,u-ds-cksl-] Mh-,u- etwenkj] ,e-,u- Jh fuokl] ,l-lh-nqcs] ,y-ihlk{kkRdkj oS;fDrd v/;;u] oakkoyh fof/k] vuqlwph ,oa izukoyh]
fo|kFkh]
2- mn~f odkl% & mn~f odkl ds fl)kar%&ySH kkdZo kn]uo&ySekdZo kn]
laLd`fr dh izd`fr] lkaLd`frd laxBu ,oa laLFkk,
MkfoZuokn]uo&MkfuZokn] laysk.kkRed&fl)kar] thfor izkbesV~l % forj.k]
lkekftd laxBu% ifjokj vfHkfoU;klh ifjokj rFkk iztuu ifjokj
oxhZdj.k] foks"krk,] fLFkfr ,oa ofxZdh A ekuo ,oa okujksa ds kkjhfjd ,oa
lajpuk% dsUnzh;] foLr`r] la;qDr
vkdkfjdh; foks"krkvksa dk rqyukRed v/;;u] m/oZlafLFkfr ,oa f}ikfnrkA
voklh;%fir`&LFkkuh; ] ekr`&LFkkuh;] uoLFkkfud] ifr LFkkfud] ifRu
3- thoke% & izkphure izkbesV~l ds thoke vfHkys[k ,thIVksfiFkhdl] LFkkfud fookg%
izkfIyvksafiFkhdl] Mk;ksfiFkhdl izksd kW Uly] gks ehuk;M thokeks a dk %
fu;e% vUrfookZg] cfgfoZokg
[kkst@forj.k@kkjhfjd y{k.k@mn~fodklh; fLFkfr&
,dfookg izFkk]cgqfookg izFkk] cgqifRud] cgqifrd] kl
i
Mk;ksfiFkhdl]
&dftu fookg] nsoj fookg] lkyh fookg] o/kq&ewY;@o/kq&/ku A
ii jkekfiFksdl]
ukrsnkjh%
iii vkWLVyksfiFksdl jkscLVl] vkWLVsyksfiFksdl vkfQzdsul]
ukrsn kjh kCn% oxkZRed rFkk o.kZu kRed O;oLFkk] jDr
vkWLVsyksfiFksdl vQsjsUfll
laca/kh rFkk fookg laca/kh izkFkfed f}rh;d ,oa r`rh;d VElZ vkWQ fjQzjl
as ] oak]
iv gkseksgschfyl
bugsjhVsUl mRrjkf/kdkj]lDls'ku@inkf/kdkj ;wfufyfu;y] isVhfyfu;y] nksgjh
v
gkseks bjsDVl
oaktrk Mcy fMlsUV
vi gkseks lsfi,Ul fu,UMj FkysUlhl
lewg% tutkfr] xks=] sVjh] fyfu,t] ukrsnkjh O;ogkj rFkk lac/a k]
vii gkseks lsfi,Ul lsfi,Ul ks&eSxuu] fxzekYMh]
ifjgkj rFkk ifjgkl lac/a k] fudVkfHkxeu fuks/k
4- ekuo vkuqokafkdh%& bfrgkl] fodkl] {ks= ,oa kk[kk,WA dksfkdk lajpuk 8vkfFkZd vkSj jktuSfrd laxBu% /keZ vkSj tknw
vkSj foHkktu] esMay ds fu;e] oakkxfr ds izdkj &vkWVkslksey izHkkoh]
vkfFkZd laxBu% laifRr dh vo/kkj.kk
vkWVkslksey vizHkkoh] lg&izHkkfork] fyaxh]&lgyXurk] fyaxh&lhfer ,oa
vkfne lkE;okn%
fyaxh&fu;af=r vkuqoakfkd lgyXurk rFkk kWflax&vksoj
( 17 )
vkfFkZd Lrj% laxzg.k] fkdkj] eNyh ekjuk] ikqikyu]
d`f"k% LFkkukarfjr ,oa LFkk;h
mRiknu ds rjhds] Je foHkktu
jktuSfrd laxBu%
usr`Ro& xks= o tutkfr
izFkkxr dkuwu
tutkrh; lektksa esa tqeZ rFkk naM
/keZ rFkk tknw%
vkfne /keZ% vkRekokn thfor lRrkokn] VksVsfeTe] ekukbTe] kkeu]
iqtkjh]esfMlhu esuA
9Hkkjrh; ekufoKku% lkekU; vo/kkj.kk,W rFkk izu
lkekU; vo/kkj.kk%
Hkkjrh; xzke lekt dk ,d Hkkx rFkk ,d i`Fkd vax] tkfr ,d
lewg ,oa O;oLFkk ds :i esa]vuqlwfpr tkfr rFkk vuqlwfpr tutkfr] tkfr
o.kZ vkSj vU; fiNM+s oxZ tkfr vkSj oxZ
laLd`frdj.k]ifpehdj.k o vk/kqfudhdj.k ,oa Hkkjr esa /kkfeZd
ladqyA NRrhlx<+ esa eq[; tutkfr; lewg] NRrhlx<+ esa tutkrh;
vkanksyu
laLd`fr dk fodkl ,oa izlkj
lkekftd laLd`fr mn~fodkl ds fl)kar &,djs[kh;] lkoZHkkSfed] cgqj[s kh;
uo mn~fodkl okn
forj.k foks"krk,W rFkk oxhZdj.k% izk.kh&txr dk oxhZdj.k] izk.kh
txr esa ekuo dk LFkku izkbZe saV mn~fodkl &diky] tcM+s] ikn] nar rFkk
efLrd ds foksk lanHkZ es a] vksfyxkslhu ds izkjafHkd izk;esV~l ek;kslhu
rFkk fIY;kslhu dky ds izkphure izkbesV~l% izksify;ksafiFksDl] Mk;ksfiFksdlA
thfor izkbZesV~l& forj.k] y{k.k ,oa oxhZdj.k tkfro`r mn~fodklh;
fLFkfr rFkk ofxZdh&izksfleh] flckW;fM;k] gkfeukW;fM;kA ekuo]xksfjYyk]
fpEikath] vksjkax mVkWau rFk fxCcu ds vkd`frd vkSj kkjhfjd jpuk fok;d
fokskrk,WA m/oZ&lafLFkfr ,oa f}ikfnrk O;ogkj dk fodkl] vkjafHkd gkseksukW;M
esa lkekftd O;ogkj dk izfr:i A
gksfeukbtsku dh izf;kW rFkk gksfeukW ;M dk izknqHkkZo%
jkekfiFksdl ] vkWLVsyksfiFksDl vfdsul] vkWLVy
s ksfiFksDl ckblh ftUtsFkzksil]
vkWLVksyksfiFksdl jkscLVl] esxkUFkzksil] gkseks & gschfyl dk oxhZdj.k rFkk
vkykspuk A
gkseks bjsDV~l% gkse ks bjsDV~l tkokusfll] gkseks bjsDV~l
isfdusUfll] gkseks lsfi,Ulfu,UMj FkysUflfl& tkfro`Rrh; fLFkfr] eq[;
fokskrk,WA jksMsfk;u ekuo] LokUldkWEc LVhugSe] ,oa kkfuMj A vk/kqfud
ekuo dk mn~Hko rFkk fokskrk,W cqu pkalysM] ks&eSaxukWu] fxzekYMh]
vkWQusV] izsMeksLV]
bfrgkl ,oa fodkl] ladYiuk] fok; {ks= rFk vk/kqfud
izo`fRr;kW] vU; fOkKkuksa ls laca/k rFkk vkSkf/k&foKku
ekuo vkuqoakfkdh rFkk vk.kfod vkuqoakfkdh ds fl}kar]
easMy ds vkuqoakfkdrk ds fu;e rFkk mi;ksfxrk A
:ikUrjd thu] cgqthfo E;wVsku] thu E;wVsku%& LikUkVsfu;l
bUM~;wl A
oa kkxfr] dh v/;;u fof/k;kW % ;et ;qXe izf of/k] oako`{k]
vkuqoakfkdrk ifjekiu
tula[;k vkuqoafkdh%
gkMhZ&okbucxZ fu;e%ifjHkkkk ,oa mi;ksfxrk
tuu tula[;k%lkFkh izfr:i ] js.Me esfVax] ,lkWjVsfVo esfVax ]
dkWUlsUVfofuVh ,oa var% iztuu xq.kkd
,-ch-vks ABO jDr&lewg] MjesVksxyk;fQDl& igpku ,oa oxhZdj.k
vaxqyh fpUg izfreku& igpku ,oa vkuqokafkdrk
ikej MjesVksXykl;fQDl% daQhxjsku ,fj;k]
esu&ykbZu QkewZyk ,oa lwpdkadA
ikej Q~DysDku hlsl ,oa eq[; izdkj
MjsVksXyk;fQDl ,oa chekfj;kW ksekslksey ,oa vU;
ekuo lao`f}% fodkl vkSj vuqdwyu
ekuo lao`f}% ifjHkkkk] foHksnhdj.k] ifjiDork ,oa fodkl
lao`f } ds pj.k % tUe&iwoZ] kSko dky voLFkk] ckY;koLFkk]
fdkksjkoLFkk] izkS<rk] o`}koLFkkA
laof` } dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd% vkuqoafkd] i;kZoj.k] gkeksZuy
iks"k.k] lkekftd
vkfFkZdA ekuo lao`f} ,oa fodkl dh v/;;u i}fr;kW & vuqnS/;Z]
kl lsD'kuWy]
( 18 )
lkoZHkkSfed okbV ,oa pkbYM
fczfVk] teZu ,oa vesfjdu izlknoknh dk ;ksxnku
mn~fodklh; v/;;u esa lelkekftd izfo`fRr;kW%
uo&mn~fodklh; fl)kar ij&laLd`fr xzg.k] izlkj] laLd`fr] laidZ
,oa laLd`fr ifjorZu
izdk;Zokn%
eSfyuksoLdh dk izdk;Zokn esa ;ksxnku A lkekftd lajpuk] lkekftd
laxBu ,oa lkekftd O;oLFkk ysoh&LVkWl ,oa yhp
lkekftd ekuo foKku esa lajpukokn %&jsMfDyQ czkmu ,oa
bZekUl fizpkMZ dk ;ksxnku
euksoSKfud ekuo foKku
laLd`fr ,oa O;fDrRo& csusfMDV ,oa ewy O;fDrRo] fyaVu ]
dkfMZuj dksjk&Mw cksbl jkVh; pfj= v/;;u ds ekuo oSKkfud
mikxeA ifjokj] fookg ] ,oa ukrsnkjh
ifjokj fookg ,oa ukrsnkjh ifjokj ds izdkj ,oa dk;Z ] dsUnzh; foLr`r
,oa la;qDr ifjokj vf/kekU; fookg] oak&lewg ds dk;Z] fyfu,t ,oa xks=]
ukrsnkjh & kCnkoyh ,oa ukrsnkjh & O;ogkj
lkekftd &lkaLd`frd ekuo foKku esa fuEufyf[kr dk ;ksxnku %&
kUt cksvkl
,-,y- kscj
jkWcVZ jsMfQYM
ekuo oSKkfud & kks/k dh izfof/k;kW %&
u`tkrh; o.kZu ,d izfof/k ds :i eas] ekuo foKku eas {ks= dk;Z dh
ijaijk] {ks= dk;Z izfof/k] dh vk/kkjHkwr fokskrk,W
la[;kRed ,oa xq.kkRed midj.k ,oa rduhd % losZ{k.k] voyksdu]
oS;fDrd& v/;;u] lk{kkRdkj] vuqlwph] izukoyh] oakkoyh] lewg&ppkZ]
ekufp=.k A
lkekftd&laLd`fr ekuo foKku dh rqyukRed fof/k;kW
kWl dYpjy rqyuk A
fu;af=r rqyuk
lgHkkxh xzkeh.k ewY;kadu ih-vkj-,
kh?kz xzkeh.k ewY;kadu vkj-vkj-,-
gLr{ksih vuqla/kku
izf;k ,oa izHkko foysk.k
Hkkjrh; tula[;k ds detksj oxZ% vuqlfw pr tkfr v-tk- vuqlwfpr
tutkfr v-t-tk- ,oa NRrhlx<+ ds vkfne tutkrh; lewg ih-Vh-th-
vf/klwfpr lewnk;
lafo/kku ds vuqlkj v-tk ,oa v-t-tk- dks lafo/kku ds vuqlkj
fpafUgr djus ds vk/kkj tu tkrh; leL;k,aW ,oa fuEufyf[kr ls tqM+h
dY;k.kdkjh ;kstuk,W %&
fodkl ;kstuk %&Iyku@lc&Iyku
foksk ;kstuk,W %&
yktZ&Ldsy d`fk cgqmn~nskh; lekt LAMPS
lesfdr tutkfr fodkl ifj;kstuk ITDP
lkeqnf;d fodkl ;kstuk CDP
lesfdr xzkeh.k fodkl ifj;kstuk IRDP
vuqlwfpr tkfr;kas ds fy;s foksk la?kVd ;kstuk
tutkfr; ;qok & Lojkstxkj ;kstuk TRYSEM
iapk;rh jkt eas efgykvkas ds fy;s vkj{k.k A fodkl eas Lo;a lsoh
laxBukas dh HkwfedkA tutkfr vkanksyu] fodklh; ;kstuk ds dkj.k
afjokbosfyfLVd@usfVfofLVd
tula[;k foLFkkiu tSls &
cka/k &fuekZ.k A
Hkkjrh; lekt ,oa laLd`fr
lkekftd Lrjhdj.k ,oa ,dhdj.k eas tkfr ,d lewg vkSj O;oLFkk ds
:i eas A vk/kqfud Hkkjr eas tkfr A tkfr ds cnyrs Lo:iA vo/kkj.kk,W% y?kq
,oa nh?kZ ijEijk] lkoZHkkSfedrk ,oa izkarh;rk] izHkq&tkfr] laLd`frdj.k vkSj
ifpehdj.k] ifo=&ladqyA
Hkkjrh; fk{k.k %
,u-ds- cksl
Mh-,u- etqenkj
osfj;j ,fYou
,e-,u- Jhfuokl
,l-lh- nqcs
,y-ih- fo|kFkhZ
9-Anthropology
1.
An Introduction of Anthropology: Aim, Scope and
Historical Development.
Relationship with other sciences.
Different branches of anthropology and their
interrelatedness.
Emerging trends and major developments in all
branches of Anthropology
(Physical/Biological, Archaeological and Socialcultural).
Fieldwork: Methods and Techniques- Ethnography,
Comparative method,
Observation, Interview, Case study, Genealogical
method, Schedule and
Questionnaire
2.
Evolution
Theories of Evolution: Lamarckism, NeoLamarckism, Darwinism, Neo-Darwinism, Synthetic
theory.
Living Primates: Distribution, Classification,
Characteristics, Phylogeny and Taxonomy.
Comparison of morphological and anatomical
features of Man and Apes. Erect Posture and Bipedalism.
3.
Fossils:
Fossil records of Earliest Primates
(Aegyptopithecus, Propliopithecus, Dryopithecus,
Proconsul). Hominoid Fossils: Discoveries/ Distribution/
Anatomical Features/Phylogenetic Position of
i)
Dryopithecus
ii) Ramapithecus
iii) Australopithecus robustus, A.
africanus, A. afarensis
iv) Homo habilis
v)
Homo erectus
vi) Homo sapiens neanderthalensis
vii) Homo sapiens sapiens (Cro-magnon,
Grimaldi, )
4.
Human Genetics
History, Development, Scope and Branches.
Cell Structure and Division.
Mendels Laws.
Patterns of Inheritance- Autosomal Dominant;
Autosomal Recessive;
Codominance; Sex linked; Sex limited and Sex
controlled.
Linkage and Crossing-over.
Methods of Studying Inheritance- Twins, Pedigree.
ABO systems
Concept of Race.
Criteria for Racial Classifications.
Distribution and Characteristics- Caucasoid;
Negroid; Mongoloid.
Racial classification of Indian people Classification of Risley Guha.and sarkar.
( 19 )
5.
Archaeological Cultures: Chronology & PalaeoClimatic Perspectives
i)
Geological Framework: Quaternary Period
ii)
Relative dating: Terraces, Stratigraphy,
Fluorine Technique, Typology.
iii) Absolute dating: Radio-carbon dating
technique.Thermoluminescence,
iv) Climatic cycles: Glacial and Interglacial,
v)
Cultural Chronology Palaeolithic,
Mesolithic, Neolithic, Chalcolithic, Indus
Civilization,
6.
Archaeological Cultures: (India/ Europe)
a) Prehistorical Cultures: Discovery, Origin,
Distribution,Socio-economy, Traditions, Development,
Burial Practices.
i)
Palaeolithic tools
ii) Mesolithic tools
iii) Neolithic tools
iv) Levalloisian, Mousterian, Pressure,
Percussion technique,
v)
Lower Palaeolithic: i. Pebble tool Tradition
vi) Acheulian Tradition
b) Middle Palaeolithic, Special emphasis on art &
its functions
c) Upper Palaeolithic
d) Mesolithic Culture
e) Neolithic Culture
f) Proto-Historical Cultures:
i)
Chalcolithic Culture
ii) Indusvally -Civilization: Town Planning,
Religion, Trade, Script, Origin & Decay.
g) Historical Cultures:
Iron Age: (a) Megalithic Types
(b) Living Megalithic Traditions
7.
Evolution, Social Structure and Organization:
Evolution: Unilinear, Multilinear,
Neo evaluation Innovation, Acculturation.
Culture definitions and Attributes.
Functionalism : Malionwski.
Structuralism : Red Cliff Brown.
Culture and personality : Basic personality,
configuration, Kardiner and Linton
Enculturation , Status and Role, Patterns of Culture,
Culture Change,Culture Themes
Cultural relativism, Values, Great and little
Tradition, civilization
Indian Contribution - theory and Concepts.
N.K. Bose, D.N. Majumdar, M.N. Srinivas, S.C.
Dube, L.P. Vidyarthi,
Aspects of Culture, Organisation of Culture and
Institutions.
Social Organisastion
Family of Orientation Family and Procreation
Structure: Nuclear, Extended and Joint
Residence : Patrilocal, Matirlocal, Neolocal,
Virilocal, Uxorilocal marriage
Rules : Endogamy, Exogamy
Monogamy, Plygamy, Polygyny, Polyandry,
Cross cousin marriage, Levirate, Sororate, Bride
price/Bride wealth.
Kinship :
Kinship Terms : Classificatory and descriptive
systems
Basic Concepts:
Indian Village as part society, as an isolate
Caste as a group and system
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe
Tribe, Caste, Varna and Caste/Jati
Other Backward Classes, Castes and Class
Sanskritisation, Westernization, Modernization.
Sacred Complex in India.
Major Tribal groups in Chhattisgarh. ;. Tribal
Movements in Chhattisgarh.
Evolution and Diffusion of Culture.
Theories of Socio-cultural Evolution- Unilinear,
Universal, Multilinear, Neo-evolution.
Distribution, Characteristics, Classification of
Animal Kingdom, Position of Man in
Animal Kingdom.
Primate evolution with reference to Skull, Jaw,
Limbs, Dentition and Chin.
Earliest Primates of Oligocene, Miocene and
Pliocene: Dryopithecus, Propliopithecus,
Living Primates-Distribution, characteristics and
classification, phylogeny and
taxonomy- Prosimii, Ceboidea, Hominoidea.
Morphological and Anatomical characteristics of
Man, Gorilla, Chimpanzee, Orangutan and
Gibbon
Erect posture and bipedalism.
Patterns of social behaviour Early Homonoids:
Process of Hominisation and Emergence of
Hominoids: Ramapithecus, Australopithecus
africanus, A. boisei(zinjanthropus), A. robustus,
Meganthropus; Homo habilis-Classification
and Controversy.
( 20 )
Homo erectus-Homo erectus javanesis, Homo
Ethno-archaeology
erectus pekinensis,
New Archaeology
Homo sapiens Neanderthalensis-Phylogenetic
Social and Economic approach in Archaeological
position, salient features, Rhodesian Man,
Studies
Swanscombe, Steinheim, Shanidar.
Nature of environmental changes-Climatic,
Emergence and characteristics of Modern man- Geomorphic, Faunal and Floral
Brunn; Chancelade; Cro-magnon; Grimaldi;
Methods of dating:
Offnet; Predmost
Stratigraphic; Paleomagnetic; Fluorine;
Radiocarbon; Tree Ring;
History and Development, Concept, Scope and
Earliest Cultures (Primitive Hunter-Gatherers).
Emerging trends-Relation to other sciences
Australopithecines and tools
and medicine.
Hunting techniques and cooperation; Beginning of
Principle of human genetics and molecular genetics. the use of fire and its impact in
Mendels Laws of inheritance and its
biological and cultural evolution, Development of
application.
home base and migration-implication
Modifying genes, Polygenic Mutation: Gene
in band formation
mutation Spontaneous, Induced,
Acheulian culture in South Western Europe-Terra
Methods of studying heredity:
Amata, Evolution of blade and burin
Twin method
Technique.
Pedigree, Hereditability estimate, Population
Typology and Technology of Middle Palaeolithic
Genetics:
tools in India Blade Tool complex:
Hardy-Weinberg law: Definition and application.
Evolution of blade and burin technology
Breeding Population: Mating patterns, random
mating, assortative mating,
Upper Palaeolithic in India- Reningunta,
consanguinity and inbreeding coefficient,
BillarSurgam, Patne, Bhimbetka, Son and Bellan Valleys,
ABO blood groups,
Visadi, Pushhar, Gunjan Valley
Dennatoglyphics - Identification and Classification.
Final Hunter-Gatherer and Incipient Cultivators
Fingerprints Pattern-Identifications, Inheritance. (Mesolithic Cultures) Post-Pleistocene
Palmar Dermatoglyphics- Configurational areas, environmental changes
Main-line formula and index. Palmar flexion
Mesolithic Cultures of India
creases and main types.
Ganga Valley-Sarai Nahar Rai, Mahadaba
Dermatoglyphics and Diseases (Chromosomal and
Eastern India-Birbhanpur, South India-Eastern
others).
Ghats and East Coast, Mesolithic economy and society,
Human Growth -Development and Adaptation:
Mesolithic art
Human Growth: Definition, Concepts
Emergence of Village Farming way of life
Differentiation, Maturation and Development, Phases of (Neolithic Revolution)
Growth: Prenatal, Infancy, Childhood,
Economic and Social consequences of food
Adolescence, Maturity, Senescence. Factors affecting
production-settled life, population growth, craft
growth: Genetic, Environmental, Hormonal, Nutritional, specialization, class formation, political institutions
Socio economic.
Beginning of agriculture in India-Ganga Valley,
Methods of studying human growth and Mehergarh, Koldihwa
development-Longitudinal, Cross-sectional,
Tool types, distribution and affinities with S.E.
Nutritional requirements- Infancy to old age: Asia. Birth of Civilization (Bronze Age) Indus
Proteins, Carbohydrates, Minerals,Vitamins
Civilization
Under-nutrition, obesity, Malnutrition
Mature Indus Culture-Mahenjo-daro, harappa,
Chanhundaro, Kalibangan, Lothal, Surkotada,
Red cell enzymes:
Town Planning, Archtecture, Metal technology, art,
Genetic variation and Polymorphism-Red cell acid writing Late Harappan Culture-Expansion into Kutch,
phosphate, G6PD and Lactate
Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, western UP, Rojadi, Rangpur,
dehydrogenase
Ropar, Mitathal and Alamgirpur and Megalithic burials
Haemoglobin: Normal and variant
Living Megalithic cultures of and Central India
Nornal Haemoglobin: HbA and HbF, HbA2
The Meaning and Nature of Culture
Abnormal Haemoglobin: HbS, HbC, HbD, HbE
Humanistic and anthropological perspectives,
Blood groups and diseases: Erythroblastosis distinguished, attributes of anthropological
fetalis. Small pox and Malaria
concept of cultures :
Gene maping: Blood groups, Sex-linked characters
Learned and historically derived,
Human Cytogenetics:
Plurality
Identification of human chromosomes, Karyotyping
Behaviourally manifested
and Nomenclature
Functional integration and holistic perspective
Chromosome Aberrations:
Language as vehicle of culture
Application-Genetic Counselling, Genetic
The contribution of E.B. Tyolor, A.L. Kroeber; B.
Engineering and
Malinowaski
DNA fingerprinting.
Emerging areas :
Environmental Archaeology
Medical Anthropology; Ecological
Cultural Ecology
( 21 )
Anthropology; urban
Anthropology : Development Anthropology
Evolution and Diffusion of Culture
Theories of Socio-cultural evolution
Unilinear (Morgan)
Universal (White and Child)
Contribution of British, German and American
Diffusionists
Contemporary trends in evolutionary studies, Neoevolution, Acculturation, Diffusion, culture
contact culture change.
Functionalism
Malinowskis
contribution
to
Functionalisam, Social structure, social organization and
social system. Levi Strauss and
Leach
Structuralism in Social Anthropology : Redcliff
Brown, Evans Pritchard.
Psychological Anthroplogy
Culture and personality - Benedict, Basic
personality
Linton, Kardiner, Cora Du Bois
Anthropological approaches in national character
studies: Mead.
Family, marriage and Kinship
Typology and functions of family
Nuclear, extended and joint family
Preferential marriage, functions of descent
groups, lineage and clan
Kinship terminology and kinship behavior.
Contribution to social - cultural anthropology
by
Franz Boas,
A.L. Kroeber
Robert Redfield
Methodology of Anthropological Research
Ethnography as a method
Field work tradition in anthropology : Basic
characteristics of field work method
Quantitative and qualitative tools and techniques :
Survey, observation, Case study,
Interview, Schedule, Questionnaire, Genealogy,
Group discussion, Mapping
Comparative methods in social-cultural
anthropology
Cross-cultural comparison,controlled
comparison
Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)
Rapid rural appraisal (RRA)
Intervention Research, Process and Impact
Analysis
Weaker sections in Indian population :
Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST) and
Primitive Tribal groups (PTG) in Chhattisgarh, Denotified
communities, Basic of labeling as ST and SC according
to Constitution
Tribal problems and welfare measures relating to
Development Strategies (Plan /Sub-Plans)
Special Programmes
Large-Scale Agricultural Multipurpose Societies
(LAMPS)
Integrated Tribal Development Project
(ITDP)
Community Development Project (CDP)
[k.M& v
10-la xhr
[k.M& c
( 22 )
10-MUSIC
SECTION A
Shruti, Swar, That and methods of Raga classifications.
II.
Detalied study of the following Ragas: Yamankalyan,
Khamaj, Kafi Bhairava, Marwa, Todi Shuddha Kalyan
Goud-Sarang, Des, Chaya Nat, Bihag, Shamkalyan,
Devgiri-Bilawal. Alhaiya-Bilawal, Jaijaivanti, GoudMalhar, Miya-Malhar, Darbari-Kanada, Shahana,
Saraswati, Rageshree, Bhatiyar, Bahar, Malkauns,
Peeloo.
III. Tal and Laya :- Other than those Tals which are in
vogue Brahm. Tal, Shikhar, Pancham Sawari, Rudra,
Laxmi Writing them with theoretical Knowledge.
Laya & Layakari : Adi, Kuwadi and Biadi.
IV. Life sketches of musicians and their musical contributions. Bharat, Sharangdev, Ahobal, Vyankatmukhi,
Shreenivas, Bhatkhande, Brihaspati, Bade Gulam Ali
and Ameer Khan.
V.
History of Indian Music from ancient to modern period.
VI. Detailed and Comparative study of North and South
Indian Music systems.
VII. Knowledge of different means to promote and develop Indian music Films, Television, Akashwani,
Tape Recorders etc, Their detailed information.
SECTION B
I
Different Gharanas of Khyal and Dhrupad Styles and
their Salient features.
II.
Short notes : margi,-Desi Sangeet, Major, Minor Scale,
Avirbhava Tirobhav hormony Melody, Swar
Malika, Lakshan Geet, Khyal, Dhrupad, Dhamar,
Thumri.
III. Comparative study of various notation systems and
writing, Khyal, Dhrupad.
6-
I.
11-euksfoKku
iz;ksfxd euksfoKku rFkk lacfa /kr {ks= %&euksfoKku dh fok;oLrq]
izd`fr ,oa fok; {ks= A O;ogkj ds v/;;u ls lEcfU/kr i}fr;kW
fof/k;kW] kkL=h; euksHkkSfrd fof/k;kW ] ladsr &laKkiu fl}kar A
1vo/kku& izdf` r] izdkj] fu/kkZjd A p;ukRed] vo/kku]
vo/kku ,oa O;o/kku izR;{k.k% izdf` r] fu/kkZjd] izR;{k.k dk
xsLVkWYVoknh n`fVdks.kA izR;{k.kkRed izfrj{k.k A
2vf/kxe& izR;;] vf/kxe ds fl}kar] fLduj] gy] VkWyesu]
xqFkjhA iaoykWoh vuqc/a ku ds vk/kkjHkwr fl}karA ofpd vf/kxe]
Lej.k dh fof/k;k] Le`fr esa vFkkZRed laxzg.k] vYidkyhu o
nh?kZdkyhu Le`frA Le`fr ds fl}kar Le`fr fpUg fl}kar
vojks/k fl}kar neu fl}kar A
3ekuoh; vfHkizj.s k& varuksnZ vko;drk] izyksHku rFkk mnnhiu
ds izR;;A miyfC/k vfHkizjs .k ekuoh; vfHkizjs .k dk ekiu@laox
s
izdf` r ,oa la?kVd@tsEl ykWts o dsuu ckMZ ds laox
s fl}karA
4cqf) ds izR;;& LFkkiuk gsrq lS}kafrd mikxe A cqf} dk
ekiu] l`tukRedrk] izR;; o mldk ekiu fpUru] rdZ.kk]
leL;k lek/kku izR;;u &fuekZ.k A KkukRed fodkl
esa fi;kts dk n`fVdks.kA
O;fDrRo ds v/;;u ds izfr mikxe] O;fDrRo ds ewy vk/kkj A
O;fDrRo dk ekiu fu/kkZj.k &ekiuh] isz{k.k] ijh{k.k rFkk
O;fDrRo izukofy;kW] rFkk iz{ksi.k izfof/k;ksa ij O;kid
foLrkj;qDr egRo A
5O;fDrRo ds fl}kar & euksfoysk.koknh o lkekftd ,oa euksoK
S kfud
fl}karA lkekU; o vlkekU; O;ogkj] izR;; o ekin.M A
7-
11-PSYCHOLOGY
Experimental Psychology and related fields:- Subject
matter of psychology Nature & Scope, Methods related to
the study of behaviors, Classical Psychophysical Methods,
Signal Detection Theory,
1Attention-Nature, Kind Determinants, Selective attention, Attention & Distraction Perception Nature
Determinants Gestalt view of Perception, Perceptual Defence.
2Learning-Concept Theories of Learning, Skinner,
Hull, Tolman, Guthrie. Fundamental Principles of
Pavlovian Conditioning, verbal learning, Methods
of Memorizing. Semantic storage in memory, STM
& LTM. Theories of Memory-Memory Trace
Theory, Interference theory and repression theory.
3Human Motivation :- Concept of Drive, need,
incentive & arousal. Achievement motivation. Measurement of Human Motivation. Emotion nature
and Component. James lange Cannon Bard Theories of Emotion.
4Intelligence- Theoretical approaches towards
conceptualization of intelligence:- Measurement of
intelligence. Creativity concept & its measurement.
Thinking reasoning, problem solving, concept formation. Piagetian view on cognitive development.
Approaches of the study of personality, basic foundation of personality. Assessment of Personality,
Rating scales, Observation, test & personality inventories with detailed emphasis on projective techniques.
5Theories of personality:- psychoanalytic, Social,
Psychological theories of personality. Normal and
abnormal behavior concept & criteria, symptoms
& causes of abnormality. Classification of abnormal behavior psychoneurosis, psychosis, organic
psychosis.
6Psychotherapy Nature & Process of Psychotherapy:- Psychotherapeutic Methods. Hypnotherapy, client centered, groups therapy mental
( 23 )
dh izkjafHkd vfHk/kkj.kk A
7ysxzkUth lehdj.k] gsfeYVu dk fl)kar] QesZV dk U;wure
fdz;k fu;e] xksyh; lauknh ,oa Qyu] ystsUMs] cSly vkSj gjekbZV
iksyhukfe;y] dkaph&fjeu voLFkk] dkaph lekdyu izes; vkSj
lw=A
8DokUVe ;kaf=dh &
xfrd pjksa dk ladkjd }kjk fu:i.k] vkijsVj dk cht
xf.kr] JksfMatj rjax lehdj.k ,oa mlds vuqiz;ksx] ckWDl esa eqDr
d.k] foHko izkphj] ljy vkorhZ nksfy= ,oa gkbMkstu ijek.kq]
d{kh; dks.kh; laosx dh vfHk/kkj.kk] vkbxu eku vkSj vkbxu
Qyu Lx, Ly ,oa Lz, e & fofues; fu;eA
9ukfHkd ds ewy xq.k /keZ &
nzo & cwn ekWMy] ukfHkdh; dksk ekWMy] vfHkf;k ifjPNsn]
ukfHkdh; vfHkfdz;k,Wa] cksj dk ukfHkdh; fl)kar] ukfHkdh; fo[kaMu
,oa bldh nzo cwn ekWMy }kjk O;k[;kA
IykTek] IykTek voLFkk esa lay;u vfHkfdz;k] lay;u fj;sDVj]
rkjdh; tkZ A
10- Bksl dk cSUM fl)kar] pkyd] /kkrqvksa dk eqDr bysDVkWu ekWMy]
tkZ voLFkkvksa dk ?kuRo] QehZ tkZ] tkZ cSM
a dk dzkfs uax iSuh ekMy]
gkWy&izHkko] vuqpqEcdRo dk ySUtsfou fl)kar ,oa D;wjh okWbl fu;eA
12-PHYSICS
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
Mechanics :- Conservation Laws, Inertial and non inertial frame of reference, Special theory of Relativity,
Lorentz transformation. E= mc2 Motion of rigid bodies. Angular momentum, Bernoullis equation and
Stokes law. Elasticity, Bending of beams and cantilever, Couple due to twisting, Poissons ratio.
Mathematical Physics :- Vectors, concept of Gradient, Divergence and Curl, Gauss and Stokes theorem. Matrice Multiplication, different type of Matrices, System of equations, Eigen values and Eigen functions.
Thermal and Statistical Physics :Different laws
of thermodynamics, Concepts of point function and
Path Functions, Carnots theorem, Absolute scale of
temperature, Entropy, Thermodynamic potentials,
Maxwells relation and their applications, MaxwellBoltzmann distribution, Concepts of Gibbs Ensemble,
Canonical ensemble, Statistical interpretation of entropy. Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac Statistics.
Waves and Oscillations :- One dimensional wave
equation and its solution, Elastic Waves in solids and
pressure waves in gases, phase velocity and Group
velocity, free, forced and maintained vibrations. Resonance, Quality factor.
Interference, Newtons ring, Biprism, Michelson
interferometer, Diffraction, Fresnel and Fraunhoffer
class of diffraction. Diffraction due to single, double
and N slits. Zone plate, Dispersive Power and Resolving Power. Rayleighs criterion for resolution. Polarization, Half wave plate and quarter wave plate, production and analysis of plane circularly and elliptically
polarized light, Spontaneous and stimulated emission,
Principle of LASER.
Electromagnetic Induction and Electronics :Self
and mutual inductance, LCR circults, series and parallel circuits, Acceptor and Rejecter circuits, Maxwells
equation and Electromagnetic waves, Poynting vector, Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, PN junction, Zener diode, Use of diodes and transistors for
rectification and amplifications, modulation and detection of radio frequency Waves, Logic gates.
( 24 )
lehdj.k] ;FkkrFk vody lehdj.k] vpj xq.kkad okys jSf[kd
VI. Optical and X-ray spectra: Vector model of the atom, vody lehdj.k ,oa le?kkr jSf[kd lehdj.k A
fine structure of spectral lines, J-J and L-S couplings, 5vewr Z cht xf.kr &
Normal and anomalous Zeeman effect, Raman effect,
leqPp; fl)kar ] Qyu] laca/k] rqY;rk laca/k] lewg]
Radio activity, nuclear binding energy, fission and fu- milewg] lg leqPp; fo;kstu] izlkekU; milewg] lewgksa dh
sion, Elementary particles and their classification, Cy- lekdkfjrk ,oa rqY;dkfjrk] rqY;dkfjrk] e fofue; lewg dh
clotron, Elementary idea of super conductivity.
lekdkfjrk ,oa rqY;dkfjrk ph; lewg] [k.Mlewg] lewgkas dh
VII. Lagranges Equation, Hamiltons Principles, Fermats lekdkfjrk dk ewy Hkwr ize s;]
principle of least action, Spherical harmonics and funcoy;] foHkktu oy;] iw.kkaZdh; izkUr] {ks= xq.ktkoyh]
tions, Legendre, Bessel and Hermite Polynomials, foHkkx oy;] mfPpB ,oa vHkkT; xq.ktkoyh] cgqin oy; A
Cauchys Reimann condition, Cauchys integral theoxf.krh; foys"k.k & MsMsfdUM&dV] x.kuh; vkSj vx.kuh;
leqPp;] nwjhd lefLV;k] lhek fcUnq] foo`Rr] ,oa lao`r leqPp;]
rem and formula.
VIII. Quantum Mechanics :- Representation of dynamic lagr leqPp;] ifjo) ,oa iw.kZ leqPp;] cks Ytkuks& ohLV kl izes ;]
variables by operators, Operators Algebra, lkarR; vkSj vodyuh;rkA
Schrodinger wave equation and its application, Free 6lfEeJ pj&
pj lfEeJ pjksa ds foysf"kd] Qyu] ?kkr Js.kh]
particle in a box, Potential barrier, Simple harmonic vfHklj.k o`Rr] lfEeJlekdyu] dkWkh dk izes;] Vsyj vkSj ykjsUV
oscillator and Hydrogen atom, Concept of orbital Jsf.k;ka] fofp=rk,a ] kqU;d ,oa /kzqo dkWkh dk vofk izes;] dUVwj
angular momentum. Eigen values and Eigen function lekdyu A
lkafLFkfrdh&
Lx, Ly and Lz, Commutative rules.
LFkfrdh lkafLFkfrd lef"V dh ifjHkk"kk vkSj mnkgj.k]
IX. Basic Properties of nucleus :- Liquid drop model, vkisf{kd lkafLFkfrdh] larr izfrfp=.k vkSj lekdkfjrk] lhek fcUnq]
nuclear shell model, reaction cross section, nuclear lao`Rr leqPp; A lkehI; ,oa O;qRiUu leqPp;] vk/kkj vkSj mi
reaction, Bohrs nucleus theory. Nuclear fission and vk/kkj] x.khuh; lef"V A
X.
1-
13-xf.kr
13-MATHEMATICS
Algebra :- Nature and properties of roots of an algebraic equation. Differentiation of the Symmetric
Function of roots. Transformation, Reciprocal equations, synthetic division, Repeated roots, Convergence
of Series of Positive terms, Comparison test, Ratio
and root test, Cauchys condensation test, absolute
convergence.
MATRICES :- Definition of matrix, multiplication
of matrices, Transpose and inverse of a Matrix Adjoint of a Matrix, Rank of Matrix and Solution of linear equations. Caley Hamilton Theorem, Eigenvalues
and Eigen vectors.
2.
Trigonometry :- Complex numbers and their geometrical representation De Moivres theorem of rational indices with simple applications. Exponential, Logarithmic and Hyperbolic functions, separation into real
and imagingary parts.
VECTOR ALGEBRA & VECTOR CALCULUS:Scalar and vector products, Triple and quadruple products of vectors. Differentiation and integration of vectors. Differential operators, Gradient, Divergence and
Curl.
3.
Analytical Geometry of two dimensions :- T h e
circle including coaxial and orthogonal system of
circles. Conic sections (Parabola, Ellipse and Hyperbola) treated by Cartesian coordinates and their equations, tangents, normal, pole, polar, diameter, conjugate diameters (Ellipse and Hyperbola) and their properties, Director circle, Conjugate hyperbola and rectangular hyperbola.
ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY OF THREE DIMENSIONS
Direction cosines, Plane and straight lines, shortest
Distance, Sphere, Cone, reciprocal cone,
4.
Differential Calculus :- Successive differentiation,
partial differentiation, expansions, indeterminate forms,
Maxima and Minima, Curvature, Envelopes. Asymptotes, singular points, Curve tracing, Change of variable (for two variables only).
( 25 )
INTEGRAL CALCULUS
Methods of integration, Definite integrals including
Beta and Gamma functions. Multiple integrals.
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Differential equations of the first order and first degree, exact differential equations. Linear differential
equations with constant co-efficients and homogeneous linear equations.
5.
Abstract Algebra :- Theory of sets, Functions, Relations, Equivalence Relations, Groups, Sub Groups,
Coset decomposition, Normal Sub groups, Homomorphism and Isomorphism of groups, Homomorphism and Isomorphism of commutative
groups,Cyclic groups, Factor groups, Fundamental
Theorem of Homomorphism of groups.
Rings, Division rings, Integral domain, Fields, ideals, quotient rings, maximal and prime ideals, Rings
of Polynomials.
MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS
Dedekind cuts, Countable and un-countable sets,
metric spaces, limit points, open and closed sets, compact sets, Bounded and perfect sets. Bolzano
Weirstrass Theorem. Continuity and differentiability.
6.
Complex Variable :Analytic functions of complex variables, Power series, circle of convergence,
complex integration, Cauchys theorem, Taylors and
Laurents series, Singularities, Zeros and poles,
Cauchys theorem of Residues Contour Integration.
TOPOLOGY
Definition and example of topological spaces, Relative
topology, Continuous mapping and Homomorphism, Limit
points, closed sets, Neighbourhoods & Derived sets, Bases
and sub Bases, Countable space.
14-jlk;ukkL=
HkkSf rd jlk;u
mekxfrdh%
mekxfrdh dk izFke fu;e] Cp rFkk Cv ds e/; laca/k] HkkSfrd
o jklk;fud ifjorZuksa dh ,UFksyih] ,UFksyiha dh rkih; fuHkZjrk]
mekxfrdh dk f}rh; fu;e] ,.VkWih] fxCl rFkk gsYeksYV~l ds
Qyu] ,.VkWih rFkk fxCl Qyu dk fu/kkZj.k] mekxfrdh dk
rrh; fu;e] eSDlosy laca/k] fxCl Qyu dh rki nkc ij fuHkZjrk]
fxCl&gsYeksYV~l lehdj.k A
jklk;fud lkE;%
feJ.k dh eqDr tkZ rFkk ,.VkWih] vkafkd eksyj xq.k] fxCl
M~;wgse dk lehdj.k] lkE; fu;rkad] lkE; fu;rkad dh rkih;
fuHkZjrk] izkoLFkk vkjs[k] izkoLFkk fu;e A
vknkZ foy;u rFkk v.kqla[; xq.k/keZ] forj.k xq.kkad] lf;rk]
ty;kstu la[;k dh /kkj.kk] fo|qr vi?kVuh foy;uksa dh lf;rk,a]
vkSlr vk;fud lf;rk&xq.kkad] izcy fo|qr mi?kV~;ksa dh
fMckbZ&gdy O;k[;k] fo|qrokgd cy (EMF) ekiu ds vuqiz;ksx]
fofHkUu izdkj ds lkanz.k lsy A
iB ?kVuk%
iB ruko] Bkslksa ij vf/kkksk.k] var% ry (Interface) ij fo|qrh;
?kVuk] iBksa ds v/;;u dh fof/k;ksa dk izkjafHkd Kku mnkgj.k
izdkk & bysDVkWfud] LisDVksLdksih] felsy o foy;uhdj.k A
vfHkf;k cy xfrdh%
jklk;fud vfHkf;kvksa dh nj] nj lehdj.k (Rate equation)
fu/kkZfjr djus dh fof/k;k] vkjghfu;l lehdj.k] vfHkf;k nj
dk la?kV~V fl)kar] LVsfjd dkjd (steric factor), ,d& vkf.od
vfHkf;kvksa ds fl)kar] ije&vfHkf;k (Absolute Reaction) nj
fl)kar] la?kV~V fl)kar ,oa ije& vfHkf;k (Absolute Reaction)
nj fl)kar dh rqyuk] f}vkf.od vfHkf;k,a] yo.k&izHkko] lekaxh
mRizsj.k] ,Utkbe cy xfrdh A
izdkk jlk;u%
izdkk jlk;u ds fu;e] izdkk HkkSfrdh rFkk izdkk jklk;fud
f;k,a] J`a[kyk vfHkf;k,a izdkk jklk;fud vfHkf;k dh cy
xfrdh] o`gnk.kqvksa ds la[;k vkSlr rFkk vkSlr Hkkj] v.kqHkkj dk
fu/kkZj.k] cgqyhdj.k dh cyxfrdh] cgqyhdj.k dk f=foe jlk;u
rFkk f;kfof/k]
Bksl voLFkk%
czsx dk lehdj.k] cSzfol tkyd] feyj lwpdkad rFkk ryksa dk
vadu] ,dy ?kukdkj lsy ds vk;keksa dk fu/kkZj.k rFkk ,dy lsy
esa ijek.kq vkSj v.kqvksa dh la[;k dk fu/kkZj.k] vk;fud fLVyksa dh
tkyd tkZ,a] esMyax fu;rkad] ckWu&
Z gScj p] kkWVdh rFkk QszUdsy
=qfV;k] LFkku&Hkazk] Bkslksa ds fo|qrh; xq.k] fo|qr jks/kh rFkk
v/kZpkyd A
ukfHkdh; jlk;u%
jsfM;ks lf; {k; (radio active decay) rFkk lkE;] ukfHkdh;
vfHkf;k,a] Q-eku] ukfHkdh; vuqiLz Fk ifjPNsn] ukfHkdh; vfHkf;kvksa
ds izdkj] ukfHkdh; :ikUrj.k ds jklk;fud izHkko] fo[k.Mu (fission) rFkk lay;u (fusion) mRikn] jsfM;ks lf; Vslj rduhd]
lf;.k foysk.k] ekslckj LisDVksLdksih & fl)kar rFkk jklk;fud
vuqiz;ksx] x.ku rduhdh A
vkf.od LisDVksLdksih%
?kw.kZu rFkk dEiu LisVksLdksih dk lS)kafrd v/;;u] f}ijekf.kod
v.kqvksa dh LisVksLdksih p;u fu;eksa ds fy, lewg&fl)kar ds
vuqiz;ksx A bysDVkWu vuqpqEcdh; vuqukn rFkk ukfHkdh; pqEcdh;
vuqukn LisDVkLs dksih ds fl)kar] ijek.kqvksa rFkk v.kqvksa ds bysDVkWfud
LisDVk] ijek.koh; vokksk.k LisDVksLdksih ds vuqiz;ksx]
foysk.k dh HkkSfrd&jklk;fud fof/k;k%
forj.k rFkk vf/kkksk.k ksesV ksxzkQh] foyk;d fudkZ.k]
vk;u&fofue; vodyuh; meh; foysk.k rFkk meh; HkkjkRed
foysk.k (TGA), iksysjksxzkQh rFkk ph; oksYVkfefr] vkSlr ekud
fopyu] =qfV;ksa ds izdkj] =qfV;ksa dk izdkj] izksikxsku =qfV;k
(Propragation Errors) U;wure oxkZRed foysk.k (Least Squre Analysis), ;FkkFkZrk o ifjkq)rk (Accuracy and Precision) A
vdkcZfud jlk;u
( 26 )
rFkk pqEcdh; xq.kksa dk foospu
librium in electrochemical cells, Nernst equation, applicavEy o {kkj%
tions of EMF measurements, Types of concentration cells.
czkaLVsM rFkk ysfol vEy] pH, pKa, pKb eku vtyh; foyk;d]
dBksj rFkk enq vEy&{kkj ladYiuk] cQj foy;u] yo.k Surface phenomenon:
ty&vi?kVu] vkWDlhdj.k vip;u (redox) vfHkf;k,a] vkWDlhdj.k Surface tension, adsorption on solids, electrical phenomla[;k] vkWDlhdj.k&vip;u vfHkf;kvksa dk larqyu] vkWDlhdj.k enon at interfaces, elementary knowledge of methods for the
vip;u foHko A
study of surfaces e.g. photo electron spectroscopy, Micelles
dkcZfud jlk;u
& Solublisation.
Reaction Kinetics:
Rates of chemical reactions, methods of determining rate
law, Arrhenius equation, collision theory of reaction rates,
steric factor, treatment of unimolecular reactions, theory of
absolute reaction rates, comparison of collision theory with
theory of absolute reactions rates, salt effect, homogeneous
catalysis and enzyme kinetics.
Photochemistry:
Biomolecular photochemical reactions, photophysical &
photochemical processes, chain reactions, Kinetics of photochemical reactions, Macromolecules, determination of number average and weight average molecular weights of macromolecules, Kinetics of polymerization, Stereochemistry and
mechanism of polymerization.
Solid state:
Braggs equation, Bravais lattices, Miller indices and labeling of planes, determination of the dimensions of a unit
cubic cell, calculations of number of atoms and molecules
per unit cell, lattice energy of ionic crystals, Madelung constant, Born-Haber cycle, Schottky and Frenkel defects, dislocation, electrical properties of solids, insulators, semi-conductors
Nuclear Chemistry
Radioactive decay and equilibrium, nuclear reactions, Q
value, nuclear cross section, type of nuclear reactions, chemical effects of nuclear transformation, fission and fusion products, radioactive tracer technique, nuclear activation analysis, Mossbauer spectroscopy, principles and chemical application, counting techniques.
Molecular Spectroscopy:
Principles of the rotational and vibration spectroscopy of
diatomic molecules, Applications of group theory to spectroscopic selection rules, Principles of Electron Paramagnetic and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Electronic Spectra of atoms and molecules, Raman spectra, application of Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Physico-chemical methods of analysis:
14- CHEMISTRY
Partition and adsorption chromatography, solvent extraction, ion-exchange, Differential Thermal Analysis and
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY:
Thermogravimetric Analysis, Polarography and Cyclic
Thermodynamics:
voltametry in chemical analysis, average, standards deviaFirst law of thermodynamics, relation between Cp and tion, types of errors, propagation errors, least square analyCv, Enthalpy of physical and chemical changes, temperature sis, Accuracy and precision.
dependence of enthalpy, Second law of thermodynamics,
entropy, Gibbs and Helmholtz functions, evaluation of enINORGANIC CHEMISTRY
tropy & Gibbs function, Third law of thermodynamics,
Maxwells relations, temperature and pressure dependence
Structure and Bonding:
of Gibbs function, Gibbs Helmholtz equation.
Atomic orbital, electronic configuration of atoms (Aufbau
Chemical Equilibrium:
principle, L-S coupling) and the periodic properties of eleFree energy and entropy of mixing, partial molar quanti- ments, ionic radii, ionization potential, electron affinity, electro
ties, Gibbs-Duhem equation, equilibrium constant, tempera- negativity, Concept of hybridization, electronic configurature dependence of equilibrium constant, Phase diagram, tion of diatomic molecules, shapes of polyatomic molecules,
Phase rule, Ideal solutions and colligative properties, Parti- bond lengths, bond angles, bond order and bond resonance,
tion coefficient, activities, concept of hydration number, ac- types of chemical bonds including hydrogen bond, intermotivities in electrolytic solutions, mean ionic activity coeffi- lecular forces.
cient, Debye-Huckel treatment of strong electrolytes, EquiElectronic structure of atoms and molecules:
( 27 )
The Schrodinger equation (SE) and the postulates of quantum mechanics, elementary application of SE (e.g. particle
in a box, harmonic oscillator, rigid rotator and the hydrogen
atom), the variation theorems and perturbation theory (application to the helium atom), electronic configuration, coupling schemes, the LCAO, Molecular Orbital and the valence bond treatment of H2 and H2+
Chemistry of non transition elements:
Aspects of s, p, d, and f block elements, general characteristics of each block, chemical principles involved in extraction and purification of common metals.
General discussion on the properties of the non-transition
elements, special features of individual elements, synthesis,
properties and structure of their halides and oxides, polymorphism of carbon, phosphorus and sulphur, structure of
boron hydrides, boranes, carbides, silicates and zeolitesclays, silicones, phosphazens, sulphur, nitrogen, phosphorus and halogen compounds: oxides and oxy acids, inter
halogen compound, metal carbonyls.
Chemistry of Transition Elements:
Coordination chemistry of metal ions, stability constants
of complexes and their determination, stereochemistry of
coordination compounds, crystal field and legend field theory,
interpretation of spectral and magnetic properties,
Acids and Bases:
Bronsted and Lewis acids, pH, pKa and pKb values, nonaqueous solvents, concept of hard and soft acids & bases,
buffer solutions, salt hydrolysis, redox reactions, oxidation
number, balancing oxidation reduction reactions, oxidationreduction potentials.
nitrenes and arynes, organic reaction mechanisms, nucleophilic and electrophilic substitutions, additions and elimination reactions, mechanism of Schmidt, Hofmann, Curtius,
Wagner-Meerwein, Fries, Wolf and Reformatsky rearrangements.
Stereochemistry and conformational analysis: conformation & configuration, geometrical and optical isomers. R &
S and E & Z nomenclature, methods of resolution, asymmetric synthesis, conformational analysis of cyclic and acyclic systems, effects of conformation on reactivity in cyclohexanes, optical rotatory dispersion and circular diachroism
Aliphatic Compounds:
Preparation, typical reactions (including mechanism),
structures and uses of the following classes of compounds:
alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, diene, alkyne, alkylhalide, alcohol, ether, aldehyde ketone, carboxylic acid and their derivatives, thiols, nitro compounds, synthetic applications of
organometalic and active methylene compounds.
Aromatic Compounds:
Huckels rule and the concept of aromaticity, annulenes,
azulenes, methods of preparation and chemistry of the following aromatic compounds, halogen derivatives, nitro benzene, amines, diazonium salts, sulphonic acids, aromatic
alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids.
Heterocyclic Compounds and Natural Products:
Synthesis and reactions of furan, pyrrole, thiophene, pyridine, pyrimidine, indole and quinoline, a general study of
enzymes, dyes, terpenes, polymers, alkaloids and purines,
15. BOTANY
I
Cell Biology :Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cell;
structure of chromosome; structure and functions of various
( 28 )
cell organelles; Mitotic and Meiotic division;
Molecular Biology :Structure and functions of nucleic
acids; synthesis of protein.
Genetics:- Mendelism, Linkage and crossing over, chromosomal mapping; Non Mendellian ratios; Cytoplasmic inheritance; Quantitative inheritance; concept of gene, mutation;
Regulation of genome; bacterial and viral genetics.
Evolution :- Classical theories of evolution and its modern
synthesis Plant Breeding : Principles of plant breeding;
Breeding for disease resistance; Elementary Bio-statistics.
II
Biochemistry :Structure of protein carbohydrate,
lipid, enzymes and vitamins, their role in plant life.
Plant Physiology :- Water relations of a plant cell; Absorption of water and minerals; translocation of organic and inorganic materials; Mineral nutrition in plants; mechanism
of stomata opening and closing, Photosynthesis, Respiration;
Nitrogen Metabolism; Growth and movements; stress physiology, Biorhythms Anti-transpirants ; Photomorphogenesis
and Vernalization; tissue culture and its application.
III
Microbiology :- Classification of microorganisms;
Microorganisms in industry; Microorganisms in sewage disposal; Plant and human diseases caused by micro-organisms;
Detailed study of Bacteria, Viruses and Lichens; Plant Biotechnology.
Study of Lower Plants :- classification, range of
structure and reproduction in the following forms with interrelationships in principle groups.
Algae: Fritschiella, Coleochaete, Oedogonium, Acetabularia, Chara, vaucheria, Chlorella, Sargassum, Dictyota,
Batrachospermum Polysiphonia.
General Account of Myxophyceae.
Fungi :- Saprolegnia, Pythium, Phytophthora, Albugo,
Peronospora, Mucor, Saccharomyces, Protomyces, Aspergillus, Penicillium, Claviceps, Neurospora, Peziza, Morchella,
Puccinia, Ustilago, Melampsora Alternaria, Cercospora,
Heterothallism, parasexuality, mode of nutrition, Physiological specilization.
Bryophytes- range of sporophyte, vegetative propagation.
Pteridophytes- Stelar organization, Telome theory, Gametophytes, Fossil Pteridophytes, Psilophyta, Lycopodium,
lsoetes, Equisetum, Ophioglossum, Osmunda, Marsilea
Gymnosperms- Origin of seed, Lyginopteris, Caytonia, Cycas,
Williamsonia, Ginkgo, Pinus, Ephedra.
IV
Study of Angiospermic Plants :- Criteria and various
systems of classification, ICBN, Study of following families..
Moraceae, Nymphaeaceae, Ranunculaceae, Annonaceae,
Leguminosae (Fabaceae), Rutaceae, Meliaceae Malvaceae,
Cactaceae, M yrtaceae Umbelliferae, Apocynaceae,
Asclepiadaceae, Convolvulaceae, Labiatae, Solanaceae,
Scrophulariaceae, Bignoniaceae, Acanthaceae, Rubiaceae,
Cucurbitaceae, Compositae, Alismataceae, Gramineae,
Palmae, Musasceae Orchidaceae, Anatomy and Embryology
of Angiosperms.
Tissue culture
Origin and evolution of angiosperms, Botanical gardens and
Herbaria Morphology of stamen and carpel.
Economic and Ethnobotany :- Ethnobotany in India, Medicinal Plants, fibre, timber, oil-yielding and cereal plants.
V
Plant Ecology :- Ecosystem structure and function,
Pollution ecology conservation of natural resources, Principles of phytogeography, Vegetation types of India.
----x----
I.
General study of non-chordate and chordates :Structure, development and economic importance of Paramecium, Plasmodium Trypanosoma and Sycon; Polymorphism, coral reefs & mesenteries in coelenterates,
Helminthes and nematodes in relation to man, larval forms
in invertebrates, Economic importance of insects, molluscs, fish , birds and mammals. Poisonous and non poisonous snakes, biting mechanism, comparative anatomy
of skin, heart, aortic arches, urinogenital system, brain
and cranial nerves in vertebrates.
II.
Taxonomy and minor Phyla :- Theories of classification, Zoological nomenclature, taxonomical categories;
outline classification of animal kingdom upto orders,
structure
and
affinities
of
Rotifera,
Brachiopoda,Ectoprocta, Phoronida and Echiuroidea,
origin of parazoa, mesozoa and metazoa.
III.
Evolution, Cytology and cytogenetics :- Origin of
life and origin of species, Evidences and theories of evolution; fossils, phylogeny of horse and man, lsolation,
Variation and mimicry; Adaptative radiation in fishes and
mammals, Geological and Zoogeographical distribution,
structure of animal cell; structure and functions of plasma
membrane, cytoplasm, Nucleus, Mitochondria,
Golgibodies, Lysosomes, Ribosomes, Chromosomes;
structure and functions, structure of DNA and RNA and
their role in inheritance, linkage and crossing over, Sex
( 29 )
determination, cytoplasmic inheritance, Eugenics, intro- lings, Grafting, Layering.
duction to cancer cytology.
18. Harvesting of Leaf.
IV.
Physiology :- Elements of cell physiology; enzymes
and vitamins physiology of digestion, respiration and excretion, Homeostasis, thermo and osmoregulation, blood
structure, coagulation, blood groups, theories of nerve
conduction and muscles contraction, Basic concepts of
endocrine glands.
V.
Ecology and Animal Behaviour :- Environment, abiotic, biotic, factors; fresh water, marine, terrestrial ecosystem, energy flow in ecosystem, food chain, food web,
population ecology, air, water and noise pollution, learning and stereotyped behavior, social behavior in Honey
bee and primates, reasoning and communication, wild life
in India, its conservation and management, desert, volant, aquatic & terrestrial adaptations.
VI.
Embryology, General Zoology & Biostatistics :Types of eggs, development of fetal membranes, various
types of metamorphosis, Placentation. Sericulture, Apiculture, Collection of data, Frequency distribution and
its presentation, Graphs, bar diagrams, Histograms, line
diagrams and frequency curves, Mean, Median mode and
standard deviation, Chi-square test.
-------0-------
( 30 )
penditure.
8.
Protective measures in seed production.
9.
Silk Reeling : Introduction, evolution, Importance
& Statistics of silk reeling.
10. Position of reeling Industry in India and other
silk producing countries.
11. Raw materials for silk reeling - factor affecting
the production of silk yarn, different varieties their characteristics.
12. Reeling : object, detail study of yarn passage,
raw silk yarn sige (denier) and importance.
13. Physical, chemical & Microscopical Properties
of tasar silk. Uses of tasar silk. different type of silk
yarn & their characterstic and uses.
14. Defference between mulberry and non-mulberry
silk, Main problem of reeling of tasar silk.
15. Silk testing & quality control : Testing of raw silk,
Advantage of testing, silk conditioning and testing
house winding test, seri-plane and serigraph tests.
cohesion and standardisation of raw silk.
16. Reeling Machine: conventional charkha, Improved charkha, cottage basin/ filature basin, multiend
silk reeling basin.
17. Automatic & semi-automatic reeling machine,
recent advances in reeling.
18. Re-reeling & packing: object, importance of
re-reeling yarn, distribution and skein formation, skein
finishing, Raw silk hook making and building.
19. Stifling : Definition, Various methods of stifling.
Spinning, Dyeing & Printing Of Tasar Silk
1.
Spinning: principles of spinning, charkha spinning, hand spinning, spun silk mills, spun silk Industry.
2.
Silk throwing: Introduction, obhective of silk
throwing preparation for twisting (Highlight twist-high
twist & low Twist).
3.
Winding : object of winding, principle of winding, types and methods of winding.
4.
Silk processing: Degumming of silk, bleaching,
dveing, finishing.
5.
Types of water used in processing.
6.
Process Involved in spun silk prepration : washing drying opening, filling, combing, drawing, rowing,
spinning, doubling, gassing, cleaning, reeling.
7.
Introduction of Textile fibre, General properties,
classification of textile fibre, physical and chemical
properties of different fibrec (Tasar, Wool, cotton,
polystor)
8.
Establishment of small reeling unit, efficiency,
machinary management, production & econamics.
9.
By products of silk, pupa, different types pf silk
waste.
10. Traditional ghicha preparation of tasar silk, blending of tasar silk with other fibre and its problems.
11. Noil and noil yarns.
12. Bleaching: Introduction of bleaching, purpose of
bleaching, bleaching of tasar silk, wool & cotton.
13. Dyeing: Introduction of dyeing of tasar silk, cotton and wool with different class of dystuffs normally
used after their treatment.
14. Printing : Introduction of printing, study of different methods and styles of printing.
15. Printing of tasar silk & cotton by block method,
with different group of colour normally used.
( 31 )
6.
The labour problems, problems of personnel
management in tasar Industries.
7.
Survey: object. availability of land for plantation
in an areas in a district. existence of tasar Industry in
village. tahsil and district.
8.
Survey of weavers/ reelers enclave excluding
their socio Econamics starus measures of drainge of
rtadirional weavers/ reelers, step for its restration.
9.
Soil Types: water availability, annual rainfall, socio
Economic condition, agricultural crops, profitability, financing agencies, co-operative societies.
10. Project: Infra struture availavility, its role, future
programme. preparation of a project, use of survey
report econamics, present condition.
11. Planning: Fundamental requirement for planing.
project formulation for establishment of small, medium
and large scale tasar food plants forms.
12. Budgeting in planning.
13. Inter state tasar project programme, tribal development programme of govt. of India through tasar
culture. Bank loan for tasar culture.
14. Government Intervention: Legislation, Implication, Marketing Intitution, Marketing boards.
15. Management: Definition, application and scope
of farm management nature and characteristics of farm
management, farm management problems.
16. Marketing Management: Tasar Indusrties marketing & organization of seed. cocoon, raw silk fabric.
17. Marketing costs: Defects, regulated markets, traditional and Non traditional markets, co-operative marketing, stabilisation of price. price fixation.
pointers.
O-O Programming Concepts : Class, Object, Instantiation
Inheritance, polymorphism and overloading.
C++ Programming: Elements of C++-Tokens, identifiers. Variables
and constants, Data types, Operators, Control statements. Functions
parameter passing. Class and objects. Constructors and destructors.
Overloading, Inheritance, Templates, Exception Handling.
4.
6.
1. Discrete Structures
Sets. Relations, Functions. Pigeonhole Principle, Inclusion-Exclusion
Principle. Equivalence and Partial Orderings, Elementary Counting
Techniques. Probability. Measure(s) for information and Mutual
information.
Computer Arithmetic
Propositional (Boolean) Logic, Predicate Logic, Well-formed-formulae
(WFF), I Satisfiability and Tautology.
Logic Families: TTL, RTL and C-MOS gates. Boolean algebra and
Minimization of Boolean functions. Flip-flops-types, race condition
and comparison. Design of combinational and sequential circuits.
Computer Networks
Network fundamentals : Local Area N etworks (LAN),
Metropolitan
Area
Networks (MAN), Wide Area Networks (WAN), Wireless
Networks,
Inter
Networks.
:
Reference Models : The OSI Model, TCP/IP model.
Data Communication : Channel capacity. Transmission mediatwisted pair, coaxial cables, fibre-optic cables, wireless transmissionradio, microwave, infrared and millimeter waves. Light wave
transmission. Telephones-local loops, trunks, multiplexing, switching,
narrowband ISDN, broadband ISDN, ATM, High speed LANS.
Cellular Radio. Communication satellites-geosynchronous and loworbit.
--------------
Operating Systems (with Case Study of Unix) Main functions of operating systems. Multiprogramming,
multiprocessing and multitasking.
( 32 )
Memory Management: Virtual memory, paging, fragmentation.
Concurrent Processing : Mutual exclusion. Critical regions, lock
and unlock.
Scheduling : CPU scheduling, I/O scheduling, Resource scheduling/
Deadlock and scheduling algorithms. Bankers algorithm for deadlock
handling.
Unix
The Unix System : File system, process management, bourne shell,
shell variables, command line programming.
Fitters and Commands : Pr, head, tail, cut, paste, sort, uniq, tr, join,
etc., grep, egrep, fgrep, etc., sed, awk, etc.
System Calls (Like) : Creat, open, close, read, write, iseek, link,
unlink, stat. fstat, umask, chmod, exec, fork, wait, system.
9.
Software Engineering
( 33 )
Definition, Simple and Composite structures, Arrays, Lists. Stacks
queues. Priority queues, Binary trees, B-trees, Graphs.
Sorting and Searching Algorithms, Analysis of Algorithms,
Interpolation and Binary Search. Asymptotic notations-big ohm,
omega and theta. Average case analysis of simple programs like
finding of a maximum of n elements. Recursion and its systematic
removal. Quicksort-Non-recursive implementation with minimal stack
storage. Design of Algorithms (Divide and Conquer, Greedy method.
Dynamic programming, Back tracking. Branch and Bound). Lower
bound theory, Non-deterministic algorithm-Non-deterministic
programming constructs. Simple non-deterministic programs. NPhard and NP-complete Problems.
Object, messages, classes, encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism,
aggregation, abstract classes, generalization as extension and
restriction. Object oriented design. Multiple inheritance, metadata.
HTML, DHTML, XML, Scripting, Java, Servelets, Applets.
Software development models, Requirement analysis and
specifications, Software design, Prograimmng techniques and tools,
Software validation and quality assurance techniques, Software
maintenance and advanced concepts, Software management.
VI-
VII-
Microbial Genetics
Gene as a Unit of mutation and recombination.
Gene transfer mechanism, plasmids.
Microbial genetics and design of vaccines.
VIII- Microbial physiology and developmentBasic concept of bioenergetics.
Brief account of photosynthetic and accessory pigments.
Respiration metabolism.
Assimilation of nitrogen.
Microbial development , sporulation and morphogenesis.
IX- Environmental Micro biology Aero biology
Aquatic micro biology
Soil micro biology
Waste treatment
Positive and negative roles of microbes in environment.
XMicrobial diversityDiversity of Microbial world, extremophiles,
Basic ecological principle and microbes
XI- Food Microbiology Food as substrate for microorganisms.
Contamination and spoilage of food materials.
Food borne infections and intoxications.
Food fermentation.
Food produced by microbes.
XII- Medical Micro biology Early discovery of Pathogenic microorganisms.
Classification and general properties of bacteria and viruses.
Anti microbial therapy.
XIII- Microbial technology Biotechnology and microbiology.
Fermentation technology.
Industrial production of citric acid, enzymes, ethanol, acetic acid, antibiotics and steroids.
Bio-fertilizer, Bio-pesticides, Mushroom Production,
Biopolymers, Bioremediation.
Scale-up , instrumentation control, physical and chemical
( 34 )
environment sensors, downstream process.
XIV- Immunology Immune system and immunity.
Antigens and antibodies.
Antigens- antibodies Reactions.
Tumor immunology.
Hyper sensitivity reactions.
Immunity to infections.
XV- Biostatistics Introduction- definition of statistics and importance in microbiology.
Mean, Median and Mode, Standard deviation. Standard error, Histogram, Tabulation, Normal distribution, Binomial distribution and Poisson distribution, Chi- square test and T-test.
XVI- Bioinformatics & Biophysics Over view of bioinformatics, genomics & genome project,
phylo-genetics and bioinformatics protein analysis,
Scope and methods of biophysics, methods in biophysical
analysis.
XVII- Computer in MicrobiologyComputer Basics, Operating systems, windows and Unix.
Hardware, Software, Disk Operating System, Multimedia,
Network Concepts, C-programming , HTML & XML
XVIII- Recombinant DNA Technology Core Techniques and essential enzymes used in RDNA technology.
Cloning Vectors, Specialized cloning strategies.
PCR methods and application, DNA Sequencing methods.
-0-
20.BIO-TECHNOLOGY
Cell and Molecular Biology
ture, acidity, alkalinity, water availability and oxygen; Prokaryotic structure and Diversity of Bacteria, Archaea, Viruses,
Eukaryotic structure and Diversity of Algae, Fungi,
Protozoa.
Microbial diseases - Infectious disease transmission; Virulence and Pathogenesis.
Tuberculosis; Sexually transmitted diseases including AIDS;
Diseases transmitted by animals (rabies, plague), insects and
ticks (Rickettsias, Lime disease, malaria)
Food and water borne diseases. Antibiotics Mendel's laws
of genetics; Fine structure of gene. Gene - Types of genes,
Prokaryotic, Eukaryotic and Viral genes. Mutation, Types
of mutations. Changes in Chromosome number and structure. Genetic disorder and syndromes, Bacterial, Genetic
system; Transformation, Conjugation, Transduction, Viruses
and their Genetic system.
Biomolecules and Enzymology and Instrumentation
Amino acids and peptides. Sugar, Lipids, Protein, Enzyme classification, chemical reactions and physical properties.
Principles and application of Microscopy, Centrifugation,
Chromatography, Electrophoresis, Colorimetry, Spectrophotometry and densitometry, Thermocycler, DNA sequencer
RIA and autoradiography in biology, ELISA,
Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Bionanotechnology
Genetic Engineering
Scope of Genetic Engineering, Molecular tools and their application - Restriction enzymes, modification enzymes, DNA
and RNA markers.
Gene cloning vectors; Plasmids, bacteriophages, phagemids,
cosmids, artificial chromosomes, protein engineering, cDNA
synthesis and cloning, T - DNA and transposon tagging,
Gene therapy; Vector engineering. Strategies of gene delivery, gene replacement/augmentation,
Gene correction, gene editing, gene regulation and silencing.
Biology of Immune System
Introduction - Phylogeny of immune system, innate and acquired immunity, Clonal nature immune response. Organization and structure of lymphoid organs. Nature and biology
of antigens and super antigens. Antibody structure and function, Antigen - antibody interaction, major histocompatibility
complex.
Cells of immune system - Hematopoiesis and differentiation, Lymphocyte traffic, B - lymphocyte, T - lymphocyte.
Macrophages Eosinophils, Neutrophils and Mast cells.
Hypersensitivity, Autoimmunity, Hybridoma Technology and
Monoclonal antibodies, Transplantation; Tumor immunology.
Immunity to infectious agents (intracellular parasites,
helminthes and viruses), AIDS and other immunodeficiencies.
( 35 )
Environmental Biotechnology
Environment; Basic concepts and issues Environmental Pollution and Types of pollution, pollution and its control through
Biotechnology, Microbiology of waste water treatments,
Microbiology of degradation of Xenobiotics in Environment,
Biopesticides in integrated pest management.
Solid wastes; Sources and management (composting,
wormiculture and methane production). Global Environmental Problems; Ozone depletion, UV - B green house - effect
and acid rain, their impact and biotechnological approaches
for management. Role of National organization in Biotechnology, IPR.
Plant Biotechnology
Cell, suspension and tissue culture, tissue culture as a technique to produce novel plants and hybrids, Tissue culture
media (composition and preparation), Organogenesis, somatic embryogenesis.
Shoot - tip culture; Rapid clonal propagation and production of virus free plant, Embryo culture and embryo rescue.
Anther, pollen and ovary culture for production of Haploid
plants and homozygous lines protoplast isolation, culture
and fusion; selection of hybrid cells and regeneration of
hybrid plants; symmetric and asymmetric hybrids, cybrids.
Cryopreservation, DNA banking for germplasm conservation plant transformation technology and application, Molecular marker - RFL maps, linkage analysis, RAPD markers, STS, microsatellites, SCAR (Sequence characterized
amplified regions), SSCP (single strand conformational polymorphism). AFLP, QTL. Map based cloning, molecular
marker assisted selection.
Animal Biotechnology
Structure and organization of animal cell, Primary and established cell line cultures, Serum & protein free defined media
and their application. Biology and characterization of the
cultured cells, measuring parameters of growth. Cell cloning
and micromanipulation, Application of animal cell culture,
Stem cell cultures, embryonic stem cells and their applications, Organ and histotypic cultures cell culture based vaccines, apoptosis.
---x---
21.COMMERCE
1.
Meaning and scope of commerce, definition of
Business and industrial organization, distinction between organization, management and administration,
distinctive features of different forms of Business
organisation, forms of public enterprises.
2.
Evolution of industrial organization, principles
and management of industrial organization, scale of
industrial units, Theory of optimum size. theories of
localisation, scientific management and rationalization
productivity, meaning and factors affecting productivity, Productivity movement in India : Control of Capital issue.
3.
Nature and importance of management, modern
concept of management, management functions, management by objectives and management by exception,
office management, scope and principle, systems and
routines handling of office records, office equipments
Machines.
4.
Company Secretary Functions, Appointment legal position and qualifications, resolution and meetings, rights, duties and liabilities of a Company Secretary, drafting of notice. Agenda, Minutes, Resolutions,
okf.kT; dk vFkZ ,oa {ks=] O;kolkf;d ,oa vkS|ksf xd laxBu company correspondence.
21 okf.kT;
1dh ifjHkkkk] laxBu] izca/ k ,oa izkklu esa Hksn ] O;kolkf;d laxBu
ds fofHkUu izk:iksa ds foHksn kRed y{k.k] lkoZtfud mideksa ds :i
2vkS|ksf xd laxBukas dk fodkl ] vkS|ksf xd laxBu ds fl)kar
,oa izc a / k] vkS| ksf xd bdkb;ks dk iSe kuk] vuqqd w yu vkdkj dk
fl)kar] LFkkuh;dj.k dk fl}kar] oSKkfud izca/k ,oa
foosdhdj.k] mRikndrk&vFkZ ,oa izHkkfor djus okys ?kVd] Hkkjr
es a mRikndrk vkan ksy u]
iwath fuxZe u ij fu;a=.kA
3izc a/ k dh izd `f r ,oa egRo] izc a/ k dhs vk/kqf ud vo/kkj.k]
izc/a k ds dk;Z mn~ns;ksa ds vk/kkj ij] viokn ds vk/kkj ij izca/k]
dk;kZy ;hu iz c a/ k] {ks = fl}kar ,oa iz. kkfy;kW vkSj uSf R;d dk;Z ]
dk;kZy;hu vfHkys [ kka s dh O;oLFkkiuk vkSj O;ogkj] dk;kZ y ;hu
midj.k ,oa ekhusaA
4dEiuh lfpo& dk;Z fu;qfDr] oS/kkfud fLFkfr vkSj ;ksX;rk,W]
izLrko vkSj lHkk,
Hkk, ] dEiuh lfpo ds vf/kdkj] dRrZO; ,oa nkf;Ro]
lwpuk dk izk:i] ,ts. Mk rFkk lw{e ,oa izLrko] dEiuh }kjk i=
O;ogkjA
5oS/k vuqc U/k ds vko;d rRo] fu{ksi ] xkj.Vh izR ;kHkwf r+
vkSj gkfu j{kk] ,dkf/kdkj izf rcU/kkRd O;kikj O;ogkj vf/kfu;e ds
5.
Essentials of a valid contract, bailment, Guarantee and indemnity. Main provision of M.R.T.P., consumers consciousness.
6.
Statistics :- Statistics as a managerial tool, conduct of investigation, collection of statistical data,
Measures of Central tendency dispersion; Skew-ness,
Index numbers; Karl Pearson's Coefficient of Correlation.
7.
Income Tax:-Important definitions, residence and
tax liability, computation of income under the heads
salary; income from house property, computation of
tax on individual and firms.
8.
Cost Accounting :-Elements of cost and methods of allocating on cost; Preparation of Cost Sheet
( 36 )
and contract accounts; Marginal Costing and Break
22. LAW
Even Point, Operating Cost.
I.
Constitutional Law :- Constitutional Law of
9.
Accountancy :-Principles of Double Entry Sys- India, Preamble, Directive Principles of State Policy,
tem; Final account with adjustment; Partnership-Ad- Fundamental Rights and Duties, President and his powmission and Dissolution; issue and forfeiture of shares. ers, Judiciary, Union and Centre State relations InterState relations, Distribution of Legislative Powers,
10. Auditing :- Definition, Scope and importance, Inter-state Trade & Commerce, Services under the
Audit of Cash Book. Verification of Assets and liabili- Union and the States, Amendment in the Constitution.
ties. Rights, Duties and liabilities of auditor, Audit of II. Law of Crimes :an educational institution.
(a) Indian Penal Code-Jurisdiction, Definition, General Exception to Criminal Liability, Joint & Construc------x-----tive Liability (Sec. 34, 114, 149), Offences against
Public Tranquility, Offences against Human body, Of22- fof/k
fences against Property.
(b) Indian Evidence Act :- Definition, Section 6 to
1laoS/kkfud fof/k %&Hkkjr dh laoS/ kkfud fof/k] izL rkouk] 35, Section 59 to 63, Section 74 to 78. Section 101 to
uhfr funsZkd rRo] ekSf yd vf/kdkj o drZO;] jk"V i fr o jkV ifr 114, Section 118 to 155 only.
dh kfDr;kW ] U;k;ikfydk] la?k vkSj jkT; lac a/k] fo/kk;h kfDr;ksa III. Criminal Procedure Code 1973 :- Section 1 to
dk forj.k] vUrjkZT ;h; O;kikj okf.kT;] jkT; ,oa la?k ds v/khu 265, Section 300 to 327, Section 353, Section 354 to
lso k,sa ] laf o/kku esa lakks/kuA
405 and Section 436 to 473 only.
IV. Personal Laws :vkijkf/kd fof/k %&
2Hindu Law: (A) Unclassified Sources of Hindu
v Hk kjr h; n a M la f gr k% & { ks = kf /k dkj ] i fjHk k"k k] Law, Rights and Duties of Karta and Coparcener of
vkijkf/kd nkf;Ro ds lkekU; viokn] la;qDr ,oa vkUof;d nkf;Ro Joint Hindu Family, Stridhan, Liability of son to pay
/kkjk 34]114]149] yksd&izkkfUr ds fo:} vijk/k] ekuo
the debt of Father, Religious Endowments
kjhj ds fo:) vijk/k] lEifRr ds fo:) vijk/k A
(B) Classified Hindu Law: Hindu Marriage Act
c Hkkjrh; lk{; vf/kfu;e%& ifjHkk"kk] /kkjk 6 ls 35] 1955, Hindu Succession Act 1956, Hindu Adoption
/kkjk 59 ls 63] /kkjk 74 ls 78] /kkjk 101 ls 114] /kkjk 118 ls 155 and Maintenance Act 1956, Hindu Minority and
dsoy A
Guardianship act 1956,
3n.M izf ;k lafgrk 1973%& /kkjk 1 ls 265] /kkjk 300 ls
(C)
Muslim Law: Sources, Marriage, Divorce,
Mehar, Gift, Wills.
327] /kkjk 353] /kkjk 354 ls /kkjk 405 vkSj /kkjk 436 ls /kkjk
473 dsoy A
V. Administrative Law :- Nature and Scope of
4O;fDrxr dkuwu %&
Administrative law, Delegated Legislation, Controls fgUnq fof/k% v voxhZd`r fgUnw fof/k ds lzksr ] la;qDr fgUnw Judicial and Legislative control, Principle of Natural
ifjokj dk drkZ vkSj lgnkf;d ds vf/kdkj o drZO;] L=h/ku] firk Justice, Ombudsmen and Central Vigilance Commisds _.k pqdkus esa iq= dk nkf;Ro] /kkfeZd foU;klA
sion, Public Corporation, Administrative Agencies and
c oxhZd `r fgUnw fof/k] fgUnw fookg vf/kfu;e 1955] Tribunals.
fgUnw mRrjkf/kdkj vf/kfu;e 1956] fgUnw nkd rFkk Hkj.k iks"k.k VI. Socio Economic Offence :- Drugs Act, Prevenvf/kfu;e 1956] fgUnq vo;Ldrk ,oa laj{kdrk vf/kfu;e 1956- tion of Corruption Act, Prevention of Food Adulteral eqf Lye fof/k% lzkrs ] fookg] rykd] esgj] nku fgck] tion Act, Foreign Exchange Regulation Act. (FERA)
olh;rA
VII. Jurisprudence :- Scope & Nature of jurisprudence, Administration of justices, Sources of Law,
5izkklfud fof/k %& iz kklfud fof/k dh izd `f r o {ks = ] Concepts of Law, Theories of Law, Natural Law, AnaizR;k;ksf tr fo/kku] fu;a=.k& U;kf;d ,oa fo/kk;h fu;a=.k] izkd`f rd lytical school. Pure Theory of Law, Historical School,
U;k; ds fl)kar ] yksdiky ,oa dsUnzh; lrdZrk vk;ksx] yksd fuxe] Sociological School, Realistic School, Theories of
iz kklfud vfHkdj.k ,oa U;k;kf/kdj.k A
Punishment, Probation.
6lkekftd vkfFkZd vijk/k% vkS"k/kh vf/kfu;e] HkzVkpkj fuokj.k VIII. Mercantile Law :- General Principles of Law of
vf/kfu;e] [kk| vifeJ.k fuokj.k vf/kfu;e] fonskh eqnzk fofu;eu Contract, Indian Contract Act 1872 (Section 1 to 75),
vf/kfu;e A
Law of Indemnity & Guarantee, Law of Bailment &
7fof/kkkL= %& fof/kkkL= dh {ks= o izdf` r] U;k; izkklu] Pledge, Law of Agency, Law of Sale of Goods, Law of
fof/k ds lzksr] fof/k dh ladYiuk] fof/k ds fl)kUr] izkd`f rd fof/k] Partnership and Law relating to Negotiable Instrufoys k.kkRed fopkj/kkjk] kq) fof/k dk fl)kUr] ,s f rgkfld ments.
fopkj/kkjk] lektkkL=h; fopkj/kkjk] ;FkkFkZo knh fopkj/kkjk] n.M
---x--ds fl)kUr] ifjoh{kk A
8okf.kfT;d fof/k %&lafonk fof/k ds lkekU; fl)kUr] Hkkjrh;
laf onk vf/kfu;e 1872 /kkjk 1 ls /kkjk 75] {kfriwf rZ o izR;kHkwf r
rFkk mifu/kku o fxjoh dh fof/k] ,tsalh vfHkdj.k fof/k] eky
fo; fof/k rFkk lk>s n kjh fof/k] ijkE; midj.k la c af /kr
fof/kA
&&&00&&&
( 37 )
Language Fundamental
Groups : Groups, axioms, permutation groups, subOverview of C++: History of C++, Data Types - int, groups, co-sets, normal subgroups, free subgroups,
float, char, double, void. Constant and Variables. Op- grammars, language.
erators and Expression: Arithmetic Operators, Rela- Fields & Rings : Definition , Structure, Minimal Polytional Operators, Logical Operators, Conditional Op- nomials, Irreducible Polynomials, Polynomial roots
erators, Bitwise Operators. Control constructor: if , & its Applications.
if-else, nested if-else, while(), do-while() , for(;;), break,
continue, switch, goto. Storage class.
Graphs
Structure and Function
Graphs : Simple Graph, Multigraph & Psuedograph,
Structures : A Simple structures ,specify the structures, Degree of a Vertex, Types of Graphs, Sub Graphs and
Defining a structure variable, Accessing structures Isomorphic Graphs, Operations of Graphs, Path, Cycles
member, Enumeration data type.
and Connectivity, Euler and Hamilton Graph, ShortFunction: Function Declaration, Calling Function, est Path Problems BFS (Breadth First Search),
Function Defines, Passing Argument to function, Pass- Dijkastra's Algorithm, Representation of Graphs, Plaing Constant, Passing Value, Reference Argument, nar Graphs, Applications of Graph Theory.
Passing struct variable, Overloaded Function, Inline
Function, Default Argument, return statement, return- Trees
ing by reference.
Trees : Trees, Properties of trees, pendant vertices in a
Array: Defining array, array element, initiation array, tree, center of tree, Spanning tree, Binary tree, Tree
multi dimensional array, passing array to function.
Traversal, Applications of trees in computer science.
Object Classes and Inheritance
Object and Class, Using the class, class construct, class III. Essential of Information Technology :destructors, object as function argument, struct and
classes , array as class member, operator overloading. Introduction Type of inheritance, Derive class, Base class. Access Basics concept of IT, concept of data and informaspecifier: protected. Overriding, member function, tion, History of computer, Data Processing, GeneraString, Templates.
tions of Computers, organization of computers, Input
Pointers and Virtual Function
and Output devices, storage devices and file organizapointers: & and * operator pointer variables, pointer tion.
to void, pointer and array, pointer and function, pointer Software concept and string, memory management, new and delete, Software and its need, Types of Software- System softpointer to object, pointer to pointer, link list. Virtual ware, application software; Utility Programs; compilFunction: Virtual Function, Virtual member function, ers, interpreters and Assemblers; Linker and Loader;
accesses with pointer, Late binding, pure virtual func- Debugger; Operating system, elementary command of
tion, Friend function, Friend class, static function, this DOS, UNIX and WINDOWS (file handling directory,
pointer.
management and general purpose user interfacing comFile and Stream
mand).
C++ streams, Stream class, string I/O, char I/O, Ob- Computer languages ject I/O, I/O with multiple object, File pointer, Disk I/ Introduction of Programming Languages, Types of
O,
Programming Languages, Generations of Programming Languages, Programming Paradigms, ,general
II. Mathematical Foundation :purpose and concept of oop and SQL, Functional ProMathematical Logic, Sets Relations and functions
gramming; Process oriented Programming.
Mathematical Logic : Notations, Algebra of Proposi- Communication and network technology tions & Propositional functions, logical connectives, Communication process, Communication and system
Truth values & Truth table Tautologies & Contradic- elements, communication mode (Analog and Digital,
tions, Normal Forms, Predicate Calculus, Quantifi- Synchronous and Asynchronous, Simplex, Half duplex,
ers.
Full duplex, circuit switching), communication meSet Theory: Sets, Subsets, Power sets, Complement, dia (Speed and capacity, twisted pair, coaxial cable,
Union and Intersection, De-Morgan's law Cardinality, optics, wireless), communication protocols, Computer
relations: Cartesian Products, relational Matrices, Network, Types of Network, Topology, protocols (ISO/
properties of relations equivalence relation functions: OS, reference model, TCP/IP), Medias- NIC,NOS,
Injection, Surjection, Bijection, Composition, of Func- Bridges, HUB, Routers, Gateways.
tions, Permutations, Cardinality, the characteristic Internet
functions recursive definitions, finite induction.
Technical foundation of Internet, Internet Service Provider, Anatomy of Internet, ARPANET and Internet
Lattices & Boolean Algebra
History of World Wide Web, Services Available on
Lattices : Lattices as Algebric System, Sub lattices, Internet; Basic Internet Terminologies, Net Etiquette,
some special Lattices (Complement, Distributive, Applications of Internet. Client server computing,
Modular).
Distributed Computing, Domain naming system, DNS
Boolean Algebra : Axiomatic definitions of Boolean Server, Internet Security - Fire walls, Encryptions etc.
algebra as algebric structures with two operations,
Internet Applications - E-mail, WWW, E-comSwitching Circuits.
merce, Teleconferencing,
Application of Information Technology - State
Groups, Fields & Ring
( 38 )
of Art Application of IT, Application of IT in business, Interview - how to face and how to conduct, preparaIndustry, home, education and training entertainment, tion of bio-data, seminars, pair, bibliography, graph
science and engineering and medicine.
discussion, official correspondence.
Mechanics of writing, paragraphing precise, report
IV. Data Structure Through Algorithms :writing, technical reports, length of written report, organizing report, writing technical report.
Introduction and Preliminaries Introduction, Basic terminology, Elementary data or- VI. Program Based Numerical Analysis :ganization, Data structure, Data structure operation,
Algorithms: complexity, time-space Tradeoff.. Math- Solution of Polynomial and Transcendental Algebraic
ematical Notation and functions, Algorithmic Nota- Equations
tion, Control Structures, Complexity of Algorithms, Bisection method, Regulafalsi method & Newton's
Sub algorithms, Variables, Data Type.
method, Solution of Cubic & Biquadrate Equation,
Complex roots of polynomial equations.
String Processing, Arrays, Records And Pointers Basic Terminology, Storing String, Character Data Simultaneous Equations and Matrix
Type, String Operations, Word Processing, Pattern Gauss-Jordan method, Cholesky's method, Reduction
Matching Algorithms. Linear Array, Representation of to lower or upper Triangular forms, Inversion of malinear Array in Memory, Traversing Linear Arrays, In- trix, method of partitioning, Characteristics equation
serting And Deleting, Sorting; Bubble Sort, Search- of matrix, Power methods, Eigen values of matrix,
ing; Liner Search, Binary Search, Multidimensional Transformation to diagonal forms.
Array, Pointers; Pointer Array, Records; Record Structures, Representation of Records in Memory; Parallel Curve-Fitting from Observed Data
Arrays, Matrices, Sparse Matrices.
Divided difference table for evenly or unevenly spaced
data, polynomial curve-fitting - Newton's, Gauss and
Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Recursion Langranges form of interpolation and Divided DifferLinked list, Representation of linked lists in memory, ences, method of least square for polynomials,.
Traversing a linked list, Searching a linked list, Memory
Allocation; Garbage Collection, Insertion into a linked Numerical Differentiation and Integration
List, Deletion from a Linked List, Header Linked List, Forward and Backword differential operators, NewTwo- Way Linked Lists. Stacks, Array Representation ton - cotes integration formula: Trapezoidal Rule,
of Stack, Arithmetic Expressions; Polish Notation, Simpson's Rule, Bo ole's Rule, Weddle Rule,
Quick sort, an application of Stacks, Recursion, Tower Legendre's rule, method of weighted coefficients.
of Hanoi, Implementation of Recursive Procedures by
Stacks, Queues, Deques, Priority Queues.
Solution of Differential Equations
Numerical Solution of ordinary differential equations,
Trees & Graphs one step method, Taylor's Series, Predictor-Corrector
Binary Trees, Representing Binary Trees in Memory, Method, Euler's Method, Runga-Kutta Method,
Traversing binary tree, Traversal Algorithms using Milne's method.
stacks, header nodes; threads, Binary Search Tree,
Searching and Inserting in Binary Search Tree, Delet- VII. Computer System Architecture :ing in Binary Search tree, Heap; Heap sort, Path
Lengths; Huffmans Algorithms, General Tree. Graph Representation of Information
Theory Terminology, Sequential Representation of Number system, Integer & Floating point representaGraph; Adjacency Matrix, Path Matrix, Linked Repre- tion Character code (ASCII, EBCDIC), Error Detect
sentation of Graph.
and Correct code, Basic Building Blocks, Boolean
Algebra, MAP Simplification, Combination Blocks,
Sorting And Searching Gates, Multiplexers, Decoders, etc Sequential buildSorting, Insertion Sort, Selection Sort, Merging, Merge ing block, flip-flop, registers, counters, ALU, RAM
Sort, Radix Sort, Searching and data modification, etc.
hashing.
Register transfer language and micro operations
Concepts of bus, data movement along registers, a lanV. Communication Skills :guage to represent conditional data transfer, data movement from its memory, arithmetic and logical operaMeaning and Process of communication, importance tions along with register transfer timing in register
of effective communication, communication situation transfer.
and communication skills, barriers to communicate, Basic Computer Organization and Design
objective of communication, types of communication,
Instruction code, Computer Instructions, Timprinciples of communication, essentials of effective ing and Control, Execution of Instruction, Input and
communication, media of communication - written, Output Interrupt, Design of Computer.
oral, face to face, visual, audio visual, merits and de- Computer Software
merits of written and oral communication prepared for Programming Language, Assembly Language, Assemoral presentation, conditional presentation, develop- bler, Program Loops, Input /Output Programming,
ing communication skill.
System Software. Central Processor Organization: -
( 39 )
Processor Bus Organization, Arithmetic Logic Unit, database design, update anomalies: Functional deStack Organization, Instruction Formats, Addressing pendencies, Join dependencies, Normal forms (1NF,
modes, Data transfer and Manipulation, Program Con- 2NF, 3NF). Boyce Codd Normal form, Decompositrol, Microprocessor Organization, Parallel Process- tion, Multi-Valued Dependencies, 4NF, 5NF. Issues
ing,.
in physical design; Concepts of indexes, File organiInput -Output Organization
zation for relational tables, De-normalization, ClusPeripheral Devices, Input/Output Interface, Asynchro- tering of tables, Clustering indexes.
nous Data Transfer, Direct Memory Access (DMA),
Priority Interrupt, Input-Output Processor, Multipro- Introduction to Query Processing and Protecting the
cessor System Organization, and Data Communica- Database
tion Processor.
Parsing, translation, optimization, evaluation and overMemory Organization
view of Query Processing. Protecting the Data Base Auxiliary Memory, Micro Computer Memory, Integrity, Security and Recovery. Domain Constraints,
Memory Hierarchy, Associative Memory, Virtual Referential Integrity, Assertion, Triggers, Security &
Memory, Cache Memory, Memory Management Hard- Authorization in SQL.
ware.
Data Organization File Organization: -Fixed length records, variable
length records, Organization of records in files, IndexVIII. RDBMS ORACLE :ing: - indexed files -B-tree, B+-tree, and Hashing Techniques.
Overview of Database Management Data, Information and knowledge, Increasing use of IX. Operating System with Lynux as Care Study :data as a corporate resource, data processing verses
data management, file oriented approach verses data- Introduction:
base oriented approach to data management; data in- What is operating system, basic concept, terminology,
dependence, database administration roles, DBMS ar- batch processing, spooling, multiprogramming, time
chitecture, different kinds of DBMS users, importance sharing, real time systems, protection, multiprocessor
of data dictionary, contents of data dictionary, types of system, operating system as resource manager, process
database languages. Data models: network, hierarchi- view point, memory management, process management,
cal, relational. Introduction to distributed databases, device management and information management,
Client/Server databases, Object-oriented databases, other views of operating system, historical, functional
Object-relational databases, Introduction to ODBC job control language and supervisor service control.
concept.
Relational Model Entity - Relationship model as a tool for conceptual
design-entities attributes and relationships. ER diagrams; Concept of keys: candidate key, primary key,
alternate key, foreign key; Strong and weak entities,
Case studies of ER modeling Generalization; specialization and aggregation. Converting an ER model into
relational Schema. Extended ER features, Introduction
to UML, Representation in UML diagram (Class Diagram etc.).
Structured Query Language
Relational Algebra: select, project, cross product different types of joins (inner join, outer joins, self join);
Set operations, Tuple relational calculus, Domain relational calculus, Simple and complex queries using
relational algebra, stand alone and embedded query languages, Introductio n to SQL constructs
(SELECTFROM, WHERE GROUP BY HAVING ORDERBY.), INSERT, DELETE, UPDATE, VIEW definition and use, Temporary tables,
Nested queries, and correlated nested queries, Integrity constraints: Not null, unique, check, primary key,
foreign key, references, triggers. Embedded SQL and
Application Programming Interfaces.
Memory Management:
Preliminaries of memory management, memory handling in M/C, relocation, swapping and swap time calculation, multiple partitions, partitioned allocation
MFT, fragmentation, MVT, compaction, paging, job
scheduling implementation of page tables, shared page,
virtual memory-overlays, concepts of virtual memory
demand page, memory management and performance,
page replacement and page replacement algorithms.
Allocation algorithms. Storage hierarchy disk and drum
scheduling - physical characteristics fcfs scheduling
SCAN, short of seek time first disk scheduling algorithms sector queuing.
( 40 )
rithm evolution, multiprocessor scheduling, separate file, the extended text editor.
system, coordinated job scheduling, master / slave Records and Random Access Files :
scheduling.
Record structures, random access files, the staff database, design and coding, MDI Forms - parent and child.
Dead Locks :
Accessing Data - Data Manager and Data Control :
The dead lock problem - dead lock definition, dead Creating database, what is database, planning your dalock detection, detection algorithm usage, dead lock tabase, using the data manager, adding an index, using
characterization, resource allocation graph, dead lock the data manager to enter data, creating a form with
prevention, mutual exclusion, hold and wait, no pre- data aware controls, what is data control, what are data
emption and circular wait, dead lock avoidance-bank- aware controls, creating a menu bar.
ers algorithm. Recovery from deadlock process termi- ADO & RDO controls and introduction to ActiveX
nation, resource preemption, combined approach to control
deadlock handling.
Visual C++
Introduction to VC++- C under windows, Overview
Unix (Operating System) :
of VC++, VC++ workspace & projects, creating
History, design principle, programmer interface, user source code file, adding C++ code to a program.
interface, file system, process management, I/O sys- Introduction to MFC - The part of VC++ programs,
tem, inter process communication.
the application object, the main window object, the
view object, the document object, Windows event oriDevice Management :
ented programming, What is device context., Windows
Dedicated, shared and virtual devices, sequential ac- Application using MFC.
cess and direct access device, channel and control units, OLE (object linking and embedding technique), FeaI/O schedulars. Introduction to assembly language pro- tures of OLE, introduction to ActiveX controls, introgramming, introduction to I/O programming. Introduc- duction to COM and DLL.
tion to interrupts and their programming.
XI. Computer Networks and Data Communication
X. Programming Languages VB & VC++ ::GUI - Programming Visual Basic
Introduction to Visual Basic :
Windows and DOS; hardware; windows, icons and
menus; Event Driven Programming; terminology; the
working screen; controls and events; the menu systems;
the programming language.
Designing and Creating Programs :
Program Design; the launch program; the form and
the controls; writing the code; save your work; running and testing; making an EXE file; printouts.
Program Flow :
Logical testing; branching with if; Select Case; Go To;
ForNext; Do Loops; While Wend.
Interacting with user :
Msg boxes, the input box function, scroll bars, frames,
options, check boxes, menus and various components.
(Like timer, dbgrid, dbcombo, msflex Grid, etc)
Testing and Debugging :
Errors and error spotting, debugging tools, break points
and watches, keeping watch, stapping through, error
trapping.
Graphics :
Objects and properties for drawing, the drawing
methods, working with imported graphics, animation.
Procedures, Functions and Forms :
Procedures and Functions, creating a procedures, creating a function, recursive functions, multiple forms
(MDI), startup forms, starting from sub main, transferring between forms, procedures and modules.
Arrays :
Dimensions, elements and subscripts, arrays and loops,
control arrays, creating a control arrays.
Sequential Files :
Saving data to files, basic filing, data analysis and
( 41 )
tor, Link State. Congestion Control-The leaky bucket
and Token bucket Algorithms.
Sequencing Models Sequencing Problem, Johnson's algorithm for processTransport Layer
ing n jobs through 2 machines, Johnson's Algorithm
The Concept of client and Server in terms of Socket for processing n jobs through 3 machines, Processing
addressing in Transport layer. Two way and three-way 2 jobs through n machines, graphical solution.
handshaking. TCP header.
Network Performance Issues. The Concept of Domain Inventory Models Name System, Various Resource Records. Architec- Introduction to the inventory problem, Deterministic
ture and services of E-mail (RFC-822 and MIME). models - The classical EOQ (Economic Order QuanThe Concept of World Wide Web- server side and cli- tity) model, Non- zero lead time, The EOQ with shortent side.
ages allowed.
ATM
The concept of ATM, ATM Adoption layers- AAL1, XIII. Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems :AAL2, AAL3/4, AAL5, Comparison of AAL protocols. Cell formats for UNI and NNI. Service Catego- General Issues and overview of AI :
ries, Quality of service, Congestion Control in ATM. The AI problems; what is an AI technique; Characteristics of AI applications
Comparative study of Networking Technologies
X.25, Frame Relay, ATM, SONET, SMDS, ISDN.
Problem solving, search and control strategies :
General problem solving; production systems; control
Network Security
strategies: forward and backward and backward chainThe Importance of Security in Networking. Traditional ing Exhaustive searches: Depth first Breadth first search
Cryptography, Data Encryption Standards, RSA algorithm
Heuristic Search techniques :
Hill climbing; Branch and Bound technique; Best first
XII. Operation Research :search and A* algorithm; AND/Or Graphs; problem
reduction and AO* algorithm; constraint satisfaction
Linear Programming problems
L P formulations, Graphical method for solving LP's
with 2 variables, Simplex method, Duality theory in Game playing :
linear programming and applications, Special Linear Minimax search procedure; Alpha-Beta cutoffs; AddiProgramming Problems, Transportation Problem tional Refinements.
(Stepping Stone Method), Assignment problem (Hungarian Method)
Knowledge Representation :
First order predicate calculus; Skolemization ResoluNetwork Analysis tion principle and unification; Inference Mechanisms;
Examples of network flow problems, Shortest -route Horn's clauses; semantic Networks; frame systems and
problems, Dijkstras Algorithm, Applications of short- value inheritance. Scripts; conceptual dependency;
est - route problems, Max flow problem, Flow network, Labeling routine, Labeling algorithm for the max AI Programming Languages :
flow problems, Min-cut and max -cut theorem.
Introduction to Lisp, Syntax and Numeric functions;
List manipulation functions; Iteration and Recursion;
Project Scheduling by PERT/CPM Property list and Arrays, Introduction to PROLOG.
Project management origin and the use of PERT origin and use of CPM, Application of PERT and CPM; Natural language processing :
Project network - Diagram representation, Critical path Parsing technique; context-context- free grammar;
calculations by linear programs, Critical path calcula- Recursive Transition Nets (RTN); Augmented Transitions by network analysis and critical path method tion Nets (ATN); case and logic grammars; semantic
(CPM), Determinations of floats, Constructions of analysis.
time chart and resource labeling, Project cost curve
and crashing in project management, Program evalua- Planning :
tion and Review technique (pert).
Overview- An example Domain: The Blocks Word;
Component of planning systems: Goal Stack Planning
Dynamic Programming (linear planning); Non-linear planning using goal sets;
Basic concepts - Bellman's optimality principles, Ex- probabilistic reasoning and Uncertainty; probability
amples of D.P. models and computations. Examples theory; Bayes Theorem and Bayesian networks; certo be taken from Different areas of allocations, replace- tainty factor.
ment, sequencing and scheduling, networks and other
related O>R areas.
Expert Systems :
Queuing Models Introduction to expert systems and Applications of exNotations and assumptions, Queuing models with pert systems; various expert system shells: vidwan;
Poisson input and exponential service.
frame work; knowledge acquisition; case studies;
MYCIN.
( 42 )
XV. Programming In Java :-
Learning :
Introduction to java programming
Role learning; learning by induction; Explanation based An overview of Java: Object Oriented Programming,
learning.
Features of Java, Java Virtual Machine, Java Environment: Java Development Kit, Java Standard Library,
XIV. System Analysis Design and MIS :Data Types, Variables: Declaring a variable, Dynamic
Initialization, The scope and life time of variable, Type
Introduction conversion and Casting: Narrowing and Widening
Systems Concepts and the information systems envi- Conversions, Numeric Promotions, Type Conversion
ronment: Definition of system, Characteristics of sys- Contexts; Operators: Arithmetic Operators, Relational
tem, elements of system, types of system.
Operators, Logical Operators, Bit wise Operators, ConThe system Development life cycle: consideration of ditional Operators, new operator, [ ] and instance of
candidates system. The Role of system Analyst: Intro- operator. Control Statements: Java's Selection stateduction, the multiphase role of the analyst, the analyst ment, Iteration Statement, Jump Statement, Array: De/ user interface, the place of the analyst in the MIS claring Array variables, Constructing an Array, InitialOrganization.
izing an Array, Multidimensional Arrays, Anonymous
Arrays.
System Analysis and its Tools System Planning and initial investigation : basis for Define the Class and interface
planning in systems analysis, fact finding, fact analy- Introducing Classes: Class Fundamentals, Declaring
sis, Feasibility study. Determination of feasibility.
Object, Assigning Object Reference Variables, Defining Methods, method overloading, Using objects as
Information Gathering: Information Gathering Tools parameter, Constructors, Garbage collection, finalize
& technique.
() method. Inheritance: Inheritance basic, method overTools of Structured Analysis, Feasibility Study & Cost- loading, object reference this and super, Chaining conBenefit Analysis structor using this () and super (), Member accessibilStructured Analysis, DFD, Data Dictionary, Decision ity modifier: public, protected, default accessibility of
Tree, Decision Table. System performance and feasible member, private protected, private, Package: Define
study, Data analysis & Cost-benefit Analysis.
package, CLASSPATH, importing package, Interface:
System Design Define an interface, implementing interface, extendThe process of Design Methodologies, Audit Consid- ing interface, variable in interface, Overview of nested
eration. Input Design, Output Design, Form Design, class: Top level nested class and interface, Non static
File Structure, File organisation, Database structure, inner class, Local class, Anonymous class.
Database design.
Exception handling and Multithreading
System Implementation Exception Handling: Exception types, Uncaught ExSystem Testing, the test plan, quality assurance, data ception, Using try and catch, multiple catch, nested try
processing auditor. Conversion, Post Implementation block, throw, and throws, finally.
review, Software Maintenance. Computer Industry, the Multithreading: creating thread, Thread priority, synsoftware Industry, A procedure for Hardware Software chronization, thread Scheduler, Running & yielding,
Selection, Financial consideration in selection, Com- sleeping and waking up, waiting and notifying, susputer contract, Project scheduling & Software. Sys- pend and resume, miscellaneous method in thread class.
tem Security, disaster/recovery planning, ethics in system development.
Input output, Networking and Fundamental class of
Introduction to MIS
java
Definition of MIS, Benefits of MIS, Function of MIS, Object class, String class, String Buffer class, WrapCharacteristics of MIS, Operating Elements of Infor- per class, Math class, Collection: Collection interface,
mation System, Components of Information System, List interface, Set interface sorted interface, Array List
Three Dimension of Information System; MIS and class, Liked List class, Tree Set, Comparator, Vector,
Other Subsystems - Information Generator, Informa- Stack.
tion System Levels, Open and Closed Loop System, Input output classes and interface: File, Buffer Stream,
MIS Organizations, Types of Information System, Es- Character Stream, and Random Access for files, Obtablishing MIS. Introduction of Transaction Process- ject Sterilization.
ing Systems.
Networking: Socket overview, Client/Server, Proxy
The strategic impact of the internet and E-commerce : Server, Network class and interface, TCP/IP client
About internet, an overview of internet Application. socket, TCP/IP Server socket, URL Connection,
Business uses of Internet, Electronic marketing and Datagrams, Datagram Packets.
on-line communities of worldwide web.
Information Technology Assets :
Applet programming and AWT
Managing Hardware Assets, Managing Software As- Applet: Applet and Application program, Creating
sets, Managing Data Resources, MIS and Decision Applets, Applet Life Cycle, Applet and Thread, SupSupport System, Strategic Information System.
plying Applet parameter, Using Images and Sound in
Applets, JAR files, Applet Security.
( 43 )
Introducing the AWT: Overview of the java.awt pack- ware maturity model and extensions. Software cost and
age, Component and Containers: Component, Con- Time estimation. Functions points; issues in software
tainer, Panel, Applet, Window, Frame, and Dialog cost estimation; introduction to the Rayleigh curve3;
classes. Working with Graphics, Working with Fonts, alglorithmic cost model (COCOM0, Putnam-slim,
Working with Colors, GUI Control Components: But- Watson and feliix); Other approaches to software cost
ton, Canvas, Checkbox and Checkbox Group, Choice, and size estimation (software complexity, Delphi, costList, Label, Scrollbar, Text Field and Text Area, Frame, ing by analolgy)
Menu Bars and Menu
Layout Management: Layout Management Policies, Software Project Management :
Flow Layout, Grid Layout, Border Layout, Card Lay- Planning software projects; work background strucout, Grid Bag Layout, Customized Layout.
tures; integrating software, software design and project
Event Handling: Overview of Event Handling, Event planning; software project teams; project monitoring
Hierarchy, Event Delegation Model, Event Adapters, and controls.
Low Level Event Processing.
Advance features of java
XVII. Interactive Computer Graphics :JDBC: JDBC/ODBC Bridge, The Driver manage class,
the java.sql package, data manipulation: Insert, Update, Display Devices
Delete Record, Data navigation: Result Set
Refresh Cathode ray tubes, Random Scan and raster
BDK: What is java Beans, Advantages of java Beans, Scan Monitors, Direct view storage tubes, continual
the Bean Developer Kit, Jar Files, Introspection, De- refresh and storage display, plasma panel displays, LED
veloping a New Bean, Using Bound Properties, Using & LCD devices, color display techniques, shadow
BeanInfo interface, The java Beans API.
marking and penetration, hard copy devices-printer and
Servlets : Movement to Server Side JAVA, Overview plotters.
of Servlets, Common Gateway Interface (CGI), The
JAVA Servlet Architecture, Generic Servlet and HTTP Output Primitives
Servlet, The Servlet Interface, Requests and Responses, Points and Lines, Line drawing algorithms - vecgen
The Life Cycle of a Servlet, Retrieving Form Data in a and Bresenham Antialiasing. Circle generating AlgoServlet, Session Tracking, Cookies.
rithms, Bresenham Circle Algorithms Ellipse, CharXVI. Software Engineering :acter generating and text display. Matrix and Stork
fonts, output command for various geometrical
Software Engineering Fundamentals :
shapes, fill areas horizontal scan for Polygons. Attribute
Definition of software product; software development of outputs primitives, line style, text style, bundled atparadigms; software engineering; knowledge engineer- tributes, fill colors and patterns.
ing and end user development approaches.
Display Description
Software Analysis :
Word/user coordinates, device coordinate, normalized
Abstraction; partitioning and projection; system speci- device coordinates, two dimensional viewing. Transfication; software requirements specification (SRS) formation - Translation, scaling rotation, reflection,
standards; formal specification method; specification shearing. Matrix representation of transformation and
tools; flow based, data based and object orientated homogenous coordinates, Concatenation of transforanalysis.
mation. Viewing algorithms- windows and viewpoints,
windowing and clipping, line, area text clipping, blankSystems Design ;
ing windows to view point transformation zooming
Idealised and constrained design; process oriented de- and planning. Segment, concepts and file, segment atsign (Gane and Sarson and Yourdon notations); data tributes.
oriented design (Warnier - (Orr, E-r modeling); Object
oriented design (Booch approach); Cohesion and cou- Interactive Graphics
pling; Design metrics; design documentation standards. Physical Input devices, logical classification, interactive picture construction techniques, input function.
Role of Case Tools :
Relevance of case tools; High-end and low-end case 3-D Transformation
tools; Automated support for data dictionaries, data Translation, Scaling, Rotation about standard and arflow diagrams, entity relationship diagrams.
bitrary axis, transformation commands.
Coding And Programming :
Choice of programming languages; mixed language
programming and call semantics; Re-engineering legacy
systems; coding standard.
3-D Projection
Viewing Pipeline, Viewing transformation and clipping, Normalized view volume, viewing Pipeline, hidden line and surface elimination algorithms backface
removal, depth buffer method, scan line method, depth
sor5ting method, area subdivision and octree method.
( 44 )
response time, command language style, menu design, tion and LILO, System Configuration. Gnome Deskfeed back, output formats.
top and the K Desktop. Xconfigurator, The X window
system and window managers, Shell Operations,Linux
XVIII. Unix/Linux :File Structure.
Introduction
Introduction to Multi-user System, Emergency and history of Unix, Feature and benefits, Versions of Unix.
System Structure:-Hardware requirements, Kernel and
its function, introduction to System calls and Shell.
File System
Feature of Unix File System, Concept of i-node table,
links, commonly used commands like who, pwd, cd,
mkdir, rm, ls, mv, lp, chmod, cp, grep, sed, awk, pr,
lex, yacc, make, etc. Getting started (login / logout),
File system management, file operation, system calls,
buffer cache .Vi Editor:-Intro to text processing, command and edit mode, invoking vi, command structure,
deleting and inserting line, deleting and replacing character, searching strings, yanking, running shell command, command macros, set windows, set auto indent,
set number, intro to exrc file.
Shell Programming
Introduction to shell feature, wild card characters, i/
out redirections, standard error redirection, system and
user created shell variables, profile files, pipes/tee,
background processing, command line arguments, command substitution, read statement, conditional execution of commands, special shell variables $ #, #?, $*
etc. Shift commands, loops and decision making- for,
while and until, choice making using caseesac, decision making if .fi, using test, string comparison,
numerical comparison, logical operation, using expr.
Introduction to Shell
Features, changing the login shell, cshrc, login, logout
files, setting environment, variables, history and alias
mechanism, command line arguments, redirection/appending safely, noclobber, noglob, ignore eof, directory stacks (pushd, popd), feature of other shell (rsh,
vsh).
Process Control
Process management, process states and transition, regions and control of process, sleep and waking, process creation, process killing, signals, system boot and
init process, traps, sitting process priorities.
Inter-process Communication
I/O Sub system, terminal drives, disk drives, messages,
shared memory, semaphores, memory management,
swapping, demand paging.
System Calls and Unix -C Interface
File handling calls like - access (), open(), create(),
read(), write(), close(), fseek(), process control system calls like kill(), exec(), fork(), wait(), signal(),
exit(), comparing stdio library and calls.
System Administration:Process and Scheduling, Security, Basic System Administration:- Adding a User, User Passwords, Delete
of a User, Adding a Group, Deleting a Group, Super
User, Startup and Shutdown. Advanced System Administration:-Managing Disk Space, Backup and Restore,
Managing System Services. Xwindows:- Introduction
to Xwindows concept
Intorduction to Linux:Evolution of Linux, Red Hat Linux, Linux Installa-
( 45 )
Conversions. Prepared Statement, Callable Statement,
Mapping SQL and Java Types, JDBC-ODBC Bridge XXII. Data Mining & Data Warehousing
:Driver
Introduction & Data Warehousing and OLAP TechRMI
nology for Data Mining Distributed Applications, Introduction to RMI, Java What is data mining?, Data Mining: On what kind of
RMI Architecture, Writing an RMI Server, Designing data?, Data mining functionality, Are all the patterns
a Remote Interface, Implementing a Remote Interface, interesting?, Classification of data mining systems,
Creating a Client Program, Compiling the Programs, What is a data warehouse?, A multi-dimensional data
Running the Programs
model, Data warehouse architecture, Data warehouse
implementation, Further development of data cube
Servlets
technology, From data warehousing to data mining.
Movement to Server Side JAVA, Overview of Servlets, Concept of Transaction, Transactional database, DisCommon Gateway Interface (CGI), The JAVA Servlet tributed Database, Commit Protocols.
Architecture, Generic Servlet and HTTP Servlet, The
Servlet Interface, Requests and Responses, The Life Data Preprocessing, Data Mining Primitive, LanCycle of a Servlet, Retrieving Form Data in a Servlet, guages and System Architecture Session Tracking, Cookies.
Need for Data processing, Data cleaning ,Data integration and transformation, Data reduction, DiscrimiJava Beans
nation and concept hierarchy generation, Data Mining
Java Beans Concepts and the Beans Development Kit, Primitive, Data Mining Query Language, Architecture
Using the Bean Box, Writing a Simple Bean, Proper- of data mining system.
ties, Manipulating Events in the BeanBox, The
BeanInfo Interface, Bean Customization, Bean Persis- Mining Association Rules in Large Databasestence.
Association rule mining, Mining single-dimensional
Boolean association rules from transactional databases,
Java Server Pages (JSP)
Mining multilevel association rules from transactional
Overview of JSP, JSP Scripting elements, Compare and databases, Mining multidimensional association rules
Contrast JSP with CGI and Servlet Technologies, List from transactional databases and data warehouse, From
JSP directives, Integrate JSP with Java Beans Compo- association mining to correlation analysis, Constraintnents, Handle JSP exceptions, Develop a basic Java based association mining.
Server Pages, Deploy Java Server Pages, Compare twotier and multi-tier web application architectures, Da- Classification and Prediction & Cluster Analysis tabase Connectivity.
What is classification? What is prediction? Issues regarding classification and prediction, Classification by
XXI. Introduction to .NET Technology :decision tree induction, Bayesian Classification, ClasInside the .NET framework :
sification by back propagation, Classification based on
Overview of .net framework, Managed Execution pro- concepts from association rule mining, Other Classicess, CLR,JIT Compilation , MSIL, Assemblies, Com- fication Methods ,Prediction, Classification accuracy,
mon Type System , cross language, interoperability. What is Cluster Analysis?, Types of Data in Cluster
Analysis, A Categorization of Major Clustering MethProgramming with .NET Framework
ods, Partitioning Methods, Hierarchical Methods, DenXML, Accessing data, ADO.Net, Accessing Internet, sity-Based Methods, Grid-Based Methods, ModelComponent Programming essentials and Throwing Based Clustering Methods, Outlier Analysis.
exceptions, Processing Transactions, Garbage Collec- Mining Complex Types of Data & Applications and
tion, Base types, working with I/O, Basic files.
Trends in Data MiningMultidimensional analysis and descriptive mining of
Building .NET framework applications :
complex data objects, Mining spatial databases, MinASP.net Web Application, Web forms, Server controls, ing multimedia databases, Mining time-series and seIntroduction to
windows forms, Design -Time quence data, Mining text databases, Mining the WorldSupport.
Wide Web, Data mining applications, Data mining system products and research prototypes, Additional
Debugging Optimizing and Profiling :
themes on datamining, Social impact of data mining,
Performance and optimization concept, monitoring and Trends in data mining
managing Windows Process, Managing process, Retrieving Information about Process.
XXIII. Soft Computing :.NET Framework common classes & tools:
Microsoft.Csharp,
Microsoft.Jscript,
Microsoft.VisualBasic,Microsoft.
Win 32 System, System Data, System security, System
Web, System XML.qms,
tools-AL.exe, Aximp.exe, Ilasm.exe, LC.exe, .NET
Framework Configuration Tools, Wincv.exe
( 46 )
Introduction to Artificial Neural Network, Artificial Indicators of food safety and quality:
Neuron, Classification of Artificial Neural Network,
Microbiological criteria of food and
Architecture of a Artificial Neural Network, Activa- their significance.
tion Function, Training an Artificial Neural Network, The H/AC system and food safety used in controlApplication of Artificial Neural Network.
ling microbiological hazards. Role of microbes in ferPerceptron and Associative Memories
mented food.
Amari General Learning Rule, HEBB Learning Rule,
ADLINE, Perceptron Layer Network, Associative Nutritional assessment as a tool for improving the
memory: Auto associative Memory, Bi-directional quality of life of various segments of the population
memory, Back-propagation Network: Architecture, including hospitalized patients.
Training Algorithm Application of Back-propagation Current methodologies of assessment of nutritional
algorithm
status, their interpretation and comparative applications of the following:
Machine Learning
o
Food consumption
Regression And Classification, Decision Tree, SPRINT, o
Anthropometry
Gini Index, Entropy, Pruning, C4.5, Active Learning - o
Clinical and Laboratory
Feature Selection, Clustering, Models And Methods, Application of the following:
Neural Networks, Markov Chain/Processes, Hidden
Rapid Assessment & PRA.
Markov Models (HMM).
Functional indicators such as grip strength, respiratory fitness, Harvard Step Test Squatting Test.
Soft Computing Tools
Nutritional Survellance- Basic concepts, uses and setIntroduction to MATLAB, Features, Matrix Opera- ting up of surveillance systems.
tions, Curve Plotting, Toolbox Introduction, Introduc- Monitoring and Evaluation.
tion to Simulink.
Current Nutrition and Health Status of Women and
Children in India.
---------00--------Changing concepts and controversies in Maternal and
Child Nutrition.
24. HOME SCIENCE
Importance of Maternal Nutrition. Importance of nutrition prior to and during the
pregnancy.
Pre- requisites for successful out come.
Micro organisms: Importance in food:
Effect of under nutrition on mother child diet includTheir primary sources in foods, mor- ing pregnancy outcome & Maternal
&
Child
phology cultural characteristics and
Health short term & long term
biochemical activities.
Physiology and endocrinology of pregnancy and
Factors affecting the growth of microorganisms in embryo and fetal growth and development.
food:
Nutritional requirement in pregnancy.
Intrinsic and Extrinsic parameters Lactation:
that affect microbial growth.
o
Development of mammary tissue and role of
Methods of isolation and detection of microorganisms hormones.
or their products in food.
o
Physiology and endocrinology of lactation- Syn"
Conventional methods.
thesis of mall components, let
down reflex, role
"
Rapid methods (Newer techniques)
of hormones, lactational amenorrhea, effect of breast
"
Immunological methods, Fluorescent, antibody, feeding
on material health.
Radio
immunoassay, ELISA etc.
o
Human milk composition and factors affecting
"
Chemical methods:Thermostable nuclear, ATP breastfeeding and fertility, Management of lactameasurement and
PCR (Polymera chain reac- tion- Prental breastfeeding skill education, Rooming
tions) only principles in brief
in problems sore nipples, engorged breast, invested
nipples ect.
Spoilage of different groups of foods: Cereal and ce- o
Exclusive breastfeeding.
real products, vegetables & fruits, meat & meat prod- o
Baby friendly hospital initiative.
ucts, eggs and poultry, fish and other sea foods, milk o
Breast-feeding in the age of AIDS.
and milk products, canned food.
Infant physiology and the preterm and LBW infants:
Food preservation, physical methodsImplications for feeding and management.
Drying, freezing, cold storage, heat Growth and development during infancy, childhood and
treatments, radiation
(H ig h adolescence.
pressure processing)
Feeding of infants and children and dietary manageChemical preservatives and natural ment (in brief).
antimicrobial compounds.
Malnutrition in mothers and children: etiology and
(Biologically bases reactions) only management (in brief)
principles in brief.
Concept of small family methods of family planning,
Food borne diseases:
merits and demerits.
Bacterial and viral food-borne dis- Policies and programme for promoting maternal and
orders, food-borne important animal
parasites, Mycotoxins
( 47 )
BMR, RMr thermic Effect of feeding and physical activity, methods of measurement. Estimating energy reDefinitions, components and assessment criteria of age: quirements of individuals and groups. Regulation of
specific fitness and health status.
energy metabolism: control of food intake, digestion,
Holistic approach to the management of fitness and absorption and body weight.
health: Energy input and output. Diet and Exercise, Carbohydrates: Types, classification, digestion and
Effect of specific nutrition on work performance and transport- review, dietary fibre, fructose, oligosacchaphysical fitness, Nutrition, exercise, physical fitness rides, resistant starch- chemical composition and physiand health inter- relationship.
ological effects Glycemic index of foods. Sweeteners
Review of different energy systems for endurance and nutritive and non-nutritive.
power activity: Fuels and nutrients to support physi- Proteins: Classification, digestion, absorption and
cal activity: Shifts in carbohydrate and fat metabolism transport- review. Metabolism of proteins: Role of
mobilization of fat stores during exercise.
muscle, liver and gastro intestinal tract. Protein qualNutrition in Sports: Sports specific requirement. Diet ity, methods of evaluating protein quality. Protein and
manipulation. Pre-game and post- game meals. Assess- amino acid requirements. Therapeutic applications of
ment of different nutragenic acids and commercial specific amino acid. Branched chain, glutamine, argisupplements.Diets for persons with high energy re- nine, homocysteine, cysteine.
quirements, stress, fracture and injury.
Water and electrolyte balance: Losses and their replen- Lipids.: Classification digestion, absorption, transportishment during exercise and sports events, effect of review - Functions of EFA. Role of n-3 n-6 fatty acids
dehydration, sport drink.
in health and disease. Requirements of total fat and
.a. Significance of physical fitness and nutrition in fatty acids. Trans fatty acids prostaglandins.
the prevention and management of weight control, Water: Regulation of intra and extra cellular volume obesity, diabetes mellitus, CV disorders, bone health Osmolality, water balance and its regulation.
and cancer
Minerals: (Note: For each nut rient so urces,
b.
Nutritional and exercise regimes for manage- bioavallability, metabolism, function, requirements,
ment of obesity. Critical review of various dietary re- RDA, deficiency and toxicity, interactions with other
gimes for weight and fat reduction. Prevention of nutrients are to be discussed)
weight cycling.
Macro minerals: calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium and chloride.
Defining nutritional goals/ guidelines appropriate to
Micro minerals: Iron, copper, zinc, mangahealth fitness and prevention and management of the nese, iodine, fluoride.
above chronic degenerative disorders.
Trace minerals: Selenium cobalt, chromium,
Nutrition and exercise regimes for pre and postnatal Cadmium, silicon ,boron, nickel.
fitness.
Vitamins: Historical background, structure, food
Alternative systems for health and fitness like Ayurveda, sources, absorption and transport metabolism bioYoga, Meditation,
Vegetarianism and Traditional chemical function, and assessment of status. Interacdiets.
tions with other nutrients. Physiological, pharmacological and therapeutic effects, toxicity and deficiency
Theories of ageing.
with respect to the following.
Socio Psychological aspects of ageing special prob- (a) Fat soluble Vitamins A,D,E, & K
lems of elderly women.
(b) Water Soluble: thiamine riboflavin, niacin, biNutritional requirements of the elderly and dietary otin, pyridoxine, folic acid, pantothenic acid, ascorbic
management to meet nutritional needs.
acid, cyanocobalamin, choline, inositol.
child nutrition and health.
( 48 )
Cohort studies- retrospective and prospective
25- laLd`r lkfgR;
Intervention trials (Clinical trials.)
_Xosn lwDr
Use of analytic studies.
bUnz 2 &12&15 ea= m'kl~ 7&77&6 iw'ku~ 6&53&10 ea= A
Issues in the design and conduct of case control o:.k 7&86&8 ea= ljekif.k 10&108&11 ea=
studies, definition and selection of cases,
selec- "kqDy ;tqosZn oktlus;h ek/;fnu "kk[kk &
tion of control, ascertainment of disease and exposure iq:'k lwDr 31&1&16 ea= f"ko ladYi lwDr 3-&4&16 ea=
status issues in Analysis and
Interpretation of vFkoZosn lwDr & es?kktuu lwDr 1&1&4 jk'V lHkk lwDr 7&12&4
case- control studies.
ea =
Design Strategies in Research- Analytic Studies II
mifu'kn~
"
Overview of types of Cohort studies and Inter- bZ" kkokL;ksifu'kn~ lEiw.kZ
fu:Dr v/;k; 1 rFkk 2
vention Studies.
"
Issues in the design of Cohort studies (selection ikf.kuh; f"k{kk lEiw. kZ
of the exposed population, selection of comparison jlxM~xk/kj% jl fu:i.kkar% if.Mrjkt txUukFk fojfpr%
groups, sources of data, sources of exposure informa- dkO; "kksH kk] jl"kksHkk p
xq.k izdj.ka ek=e~
tion, sources of outcome data).
"
Issues in the design and conduct of clinical trials foekM~dnso pfjre~ izd k"kd&lkfgR; HkaM kj] esj B izFkelxZ
(selection of study population, allocation of study regi- /oU;kyksd % vkuan o/kZu kpk;Z d`r
mens, maintenance and assessment of compliance, is- izFke m|ksr
sues of factorial design, sample size considerations: f}rh; m|ksr
rdZ Hkk'kk & izF ke
statistical power etc.)
"
Issues in Analysis and Interpretation of Cohort dkO;kn"kZ izF ke ifjPNsn vkpk;Z n.Mhd`r
studies (role of bias, effect of loss to follow-up effect dkO;kyad kj izFke ifjPNsn vkpk;Z Hkkeg~d`r
es/ knwre~ & lEiw. kZ dkfynkld`r
of nonparticipation).
"
Strengths and limitations of intervention mRrjkepfjre~ & HkoHkwf r lEiw. kZ
j?kqoa"ke~ & izF ke ,oa f}rh; lxZ dkfynkl d`r
studies.
"
Unique problems of intervention studies.
26 O;kdj.ke~
"
Issues in analysis and Interpretation of clinical
and community trials.
"
"
"
Learning theory - pavlov.
"
Chemistry of cellululosic fibres , scientific basis of dyeing and printing of textiles .
"
Principles and concepts of development, early
childhood.
"
Mental health - definition, concept and importance mental health - need, sense of identity, adolescence.
"
Origin of clothing - religious influence, clothing symbols, socialisation and development of the self.
"
Ergonomics - scope of ergonomics in home and
other occupations.
"
Entrepreneurship and consumer education.
"
Conceptual framework, types, and govt. policies
and schemes for enterprise development.
"
The Entrepreneur.
______00______
( 49 )
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Leadership in sports
Classification of sports
League -Cum - Knock out tournament
Rythmic activities in sports
National institute of sports
Sports authority of India
Health education
Oxygen Debt
Vital capacity
Indian premier league
Camping in sports
Purpose of sports siminars & conference
Role of media in promotion of sports
Individual differences
Nutrition in sports
Learning curve
-------xx---------
28. BIOCHEMISTRY
Scope of genetic engineering.
Restriction enzymes and modification enzymes.
Nucleic acid purification and yield analysis.
( 50 )
Biological nitrogen fixation and ammonia assimilation on plants.
Nitrate and sulphate reduction and their incorporation into amino
acid. Secondary metabolites in plants nature, distribution, biosynthesis and function of plant phenolics, alkaloids, tannins,
lignins, terpenes, terpenoids and lectins. Structure, physiological functions and mode of action of phytoharmones-auxines,
gibberellins, cytokinins, ethylene and abscisic acid.
Seed Aging: Desiccation and temperature inducing aging,
accelerated aging, oxidative stress, membrane damage, reactive oxygen species, antioxidant compounds and enzymes,
LEA proteins and dehydrins, Macromolecules during aging.
Nuclear damage, genetic aberrations and repair.
Seed Dormancy: Categories of dormancy, onset and development of dormancy, mechanical, photo and thermo-dormacy,
control, release and significance of dormancy.
Seed germination: water relation in germination, repair mechanism, light and hormonal regulation of radicle elongation and
food mobilization, PCD of aleurone cells, AOS in signal transduction, protein and DNA synthesis.
Types and structure of pollution and pollution control technology. Eco - toxicology and its environmental significance. Pharmacodynamics and chemodynamics. Xenobiotic metabolism,
Phase I reaction - oxidation - reduction, hydrolysis and hydration. Phase II reaction - conjugation and methylation. DetoxiCell and tissue culture: Introduction, culture medium, initiation fication, pesticide toxicity - insecticides, fungicides, herbiand maintenance of callus, suspension culture, biochemical cides and biopesticides.Toxicology of food additives. Metal
and biophysical control of morphogenesis. Single cell clone; toxicity - arsenic, mercury, lead and cadmium.
Technique of single cell culture, factors and application.
Organogenesis: Cellular totipotency, cyto-differentiation, or- Toxic effects of lungs, liver, kidneys, and their diagnosis, Ocganogenic differentiation, caulogenesis, rhizogenesis, plant- cupational hazards. Toxicity testing - test control, genetic toxlet regeneration, hardening, performance of in vitro raised icity testing. Air pollution, occupational toxicology and assessplants in the field.
ment of occupational hazards.
Somatic Embryogenesis: Introduction, factors affecting somatic embryogenesis viz. explant, genotype, nitrogen source, Digestive system - disorder of gastric function, method of evalupolyamines, oxygen concentration, electrical stimulation, se- ation, pancreatic diseases, steatorrea malabsorption synlective subculture, induction and development, molecular as- drome- tests for their evaluation and significance.
pects, somatic embryo versus zygotic embryo, synchroniza- Blood plasma proteins, properties, function and their variation
tion of embryo development, synthetic seeds, transfer and in diseases. Plasma lipids and lipoproteins, clinical interrelaestablishment of seedlings in the field. Shoot tip culture: rapid tionship of lipids, lipoproteins and apolipoproteins.
clonal propagation and production of virus free plants. Juve- Erythropoisis and abnormalities in blood formation, anemia,
nility, maturity and rejuvenation. Embryo culture and embryo haemoglobinopathies. Cerebrospinal fluid - composition in
rescue: Technique of embryo culture, application.
health and diseases.
Protoplast isolation, culture and fusion, selection of hybrid
cells and regeneration of hybrid plants, symmetric and asymmetric hybrids, cybrids. Virus, bacteria and DNA uptake by
protoplasts, Anther, pollen, and ovary culture for production of
haploid plants and homozygous lines: Introduction, technique:
Anther culture, Isolated pollen culture, Factors affecting androgenesis: Physiological status of donor plants, stage of pollen development, anther wall factors, Genotype, culture medium, culture density, effect of gaseous environment, Effect
of light, ontogeny of androgenic haploids, introduction. Gynogenesis: Explants, pretreatment, culture medium. Haploid production through distant hybridization, Diplodization to raise
homozygous diploids, application, shorting of breeding cycle,
Gametoclonal variations, mutagenesis. Triploid production.
Variant selection:
Classification of multi-substrate reactions with examples of
each class. Kinetics of multi-substrate reactions, Derivation
of the rate of expression for Ping Pong and ordered Bi Bi
reactions mechanisms. Use of initial study, inhibition and exchange studies to differentiate between multi-substrate reaction mechanisms. Concept of convergent and divergent evolution of enzyme. Methods of examining enzyme - substrate
complexes. Enzyme Turnover and methods employed to mea-
Liver - liver function tests - their significance, liver diseases jaundice, Hepatitis, Gallstones, Cirrhosis and fatty livers. Kidney - formation and composition of urine, investigations of
renal functions Biochemical investigations of renal disorders.
Disturbances in H+homeostasis. Inborn errors of carbohydrate, proteins, lipids, purines, pyrimidines and porphyrin metabolisms. Clinical enzymology Iso-enzymes in heath and diseases. Diagnostic importance
of enzyme changes in disease.
History, an introduction to endocrinology. Organization of the
endocrine system. Regulation of hormone secretion. Assay
of hormones - bioassay chemical, molecular mechanisms of
signal transduction (bio-signaling), nature and types of receptors, ligand receptor interaction , Satchand plot, concept
of spare receptors - up and down regulation of receptors.
Family of hetero-trimeric G protein and G small proteins. Second messenger system CAMP, CGMP calcium IP3, DAG, Nitric oxide, mechanism of their generation and action. Role of
different protein kinases. Pancreatic hormones- biosynthesis
of insulin, regulation of secretion of insulin and glucagons in
carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism. Gastrointestinal
hormones- gastrin, secretin and cholecystokinin. Pineal gland,
thymus, prostaglandin, atrial natriuretic factor. Renal hormones- renin, angiotensin and erythropoietin.
( 51 )
Hormones of pituitary and hypothalamus - chemistry and functions and metabolism of thyroid hormones. Parathyroid hormone - calcitonin and parathormone and their role in calcium
and phosphate metabolism. Adrenal hormones chemistry, biosynthesis and mode of action of adrenaline, noradrenalin and
corticosteroids.
Sex hormones - structure, biosynthesis and role of androgens, estrogens and progesterone. Female reproductive cycle,
hormonal contraception, placental hormones.
Endocrine disorders, pancreatic Diabetes mellitus. Melliturias,
hypoglycemia, glucose tolerance test.
Thyroids - hyper and hypothyroidism, BMR and other tests
for thyroid function. Parathyroids - abnormalities of parathyroid function and methods of evaluation. Adrenals- Addison's
disease and pheochromocytoma: Disorders of steroid metabolisms. Tests for the evaluation pf the adrenal function. Pituitary pituitary -clinical syndrome and their evaluation. Biochemistry of reproduction disorders- influence of various factors in reproduction with special reference to prostaglandins
and gonadotropins. Pregnancy tests - pregnancy toxemia.
Clinical chemistry of newborn biochemical effects of tumors.
Automation of clinical chemistry and quality assurance. Request in tests and reports of laboratory work and interpreting
result.
29.FORESTRY
Forest Structure & their component, Classification and influences.
Locality factors - Introduction & Classification of Environmental Complex
Climatic or atmospheric factors.
Topographic or Physiographic factors
Soil or Edaphic factors
Man-animal Plant Relationship.
Classification & Vegetation of forest types:- Objectives, criteria & basis of classification systems.
Principle forest types of India & their distribution.
Tropical forest
Montane subtropical forest
Montane Temperate Forests
Sub-Alpine Forests and Alpine Forests
Natural Regeneration from seed.
Seed Production
Seed dispersal
Germination
Establishment
Natural Regeneration from Vegetative parts
Cultural Operations
Regeneration survey
Artificial Regeneration
Reforestation
Afforestation
Tending Operation
Weeding
Cleaning
Thinning
Symbiotic relationship of forest & Tribal
Shifting Cultivation.
Measurement of standing trees.
Various Instruments used in measurements.
Fundamentals of Genetics - A brief History, Phenotype & Geno-
( 52 )
social forestry programme.
Definition & Identification of wasteland, Reclamation of wasteland, (a) Dry areas (b) Salt effected areas (Saline & alkaline)
(c) Ravines, lands, Govt. Programme for wasteland development organizational support for wasteland development. Wasteland development problems & perspectives. Afforestation of
wastelands under the control of various departments & peoples
participation. A holistic approach to management of wastelands.
General models of social forestry in India, SPP plantation in
various lands. Village-community land, land along railway road,
canal bank & degraded lands. Social forestry in C.G. SPP.
recommendation for planting in different type of Soil in C.G.
Forest product and utilization:- Definition and nomenclature
of M.F.P, Method of collection, Processing and Trade of Gum,
Tans & Dyes, Grasses, Bamboo & Canes, Fibers & Flosses,
Commercial leaves, Edible items: Animal, Mineral & Miscellaneous products.
M.F.P. Development Prospects in Tribal Areas, Resin Tapping:
Extraction of Cutuch & Katha, Lac & manufactures of Shellac: Fatty oil and essential oil and their methods of recovery:
Beedi Industry.
Forest resources economics and valuation.
Consumption - Human wants, utility, demand, supply & elasticity.
Production - Production of goods & services for fulfilling wants
or generating, utility, means of production - land capital, labour,
organisation, risk.
Exchange market, price-fixation, money, banking.
Distribution - concepts of value, rent, wage, cost, profit, National income and its distribution for general welfare.
Revenue-National income and expenditure, debts and taxes,
methods of generating income, concepts of macro & micro
Economics : Economics in study of nature, laws of economics & their importance.
Need, Nature, Scope & Limitations of forest resource economics.
Introduction
Concept of resource economics - renewable resources, critical zone, forest - resources & forest economics in aid of
forestry decisions.
Micro Economics theory -(i) A critical analytical approach (ii)
Emphasis on relevancy of opportunity cost, (iii) Use of models (iv) A framework for the analysis of field problems, (v)
Guidance to Govt. on resource administration (vi) The concept of production and productivity (a) Scarcity, (b) Choice
(c) Opportunity Cost (viii) The value added concept, (viii) Aid
to capital budgeting and resource allocation, Economics growth
and development, Social benefits from forests, (ix) EconomicAnalysis in forestry decisions, Limitation of economics.
Ecology & environmental conservation
Scope of Ecology & Ecosystem Concept: Relation of ecology
to other science, importance of ecology, subdivision of ecology, concept of ecosystem's production and decomposition
in nature, ecological principles in sustainable development.
Energy flow : Fundamental concept of energy; concept of
productivity and its measurements; food chain, food web &
trophic level, trophic structure and ecological pyramids.
Biogeochemical cycling in ecological systems: Patterns &
Types of biogeochemical cycles: Sedimentary cycles, nutrient cycling in the tropics; recycle pathway.
Ecological factors: Liebigs law of the minimum, Shelfords law
of tolerance, physical factors, ecological indicators, fire, grazing, drought and floods, The 'R' and 'K' species.
30.SERICULTURE
General Sericulture.
History, geographical distribution of various species and economic races of silkworms.
Systematic position and distribution of silkworms in India.
Present status of sericulture industry in India.
Morphology of various stages of mulberry silkworm.
Morphology of various stages of non-mulberry silkworms.
Problems and prospects of Sericulture in India.
Silk gland complex in mulberry and non-mulberry silkworms.
Morphological structure.
Histological structure.
Development.
Biosynthesis of Silk
Types of silk protein.
Effect of exogenous and endogenous factors on silk synthesis
Digestive, Circulatory, Excretory and Respiratory systems.
Morphology and histology of digestive system and physiology
of digestion.
Morphology of excretory system and mechanism of excretion.
Morphology of respiratory system and physiology of respiration.
Reproductive system, Embryonic development, silkworm
Growth and Metamorphosis.
Male reproductive system in mulberry and non-mulberry silkworms.
Female reproductive system in mulberry and non-mulberry
silkworms.
Mechanism of spermatogenesis and Oogenesis.
Embryonic development.
Silkworm growth and metamorphosis.
Parthenogenesis.
Neuroendocrine System.
Structure of the cephalic neuroendocrine system - (a) Neurosecretory cells (b) Corpora cardiaca (c) Corpora allata (d)
Ecdycial glands.
Other endocrine components - Mid-gut endocrine cells, gonads, ventral ganglia.
Types of hormones structure and functions.
Hormonal control of moulting and metamorphosis.
Hormonal control of reproduction.
Exocrine glands and pheromones.
Moriculture.
Distribution.
Morphology, Taxonomy and its varieties of mulberry; Morus
alba Morus indica, Morus cerata.
Anatomy of root, stem, leaf, flower and bud.
Selection and preparation of land, climate and soil conditions.
Propagation of mulberry, mulberry planting, manuring and irrigation.
Inter-cultivation, weeding, pruning, harvesting and leaf storage.
Arboriculture (Tropical and Temperate Tasar)
Distribution.
Taxonomy of host plants; Arjun, Sal, Oak.
Morphology of host plants; Arjun, Sal, Oak.
Climate, soil conditions and manuring.
Propagation and cultivation.
Intercultivation and pruning.
( 53 )
Arboriculture (Eri)
Distribution.
Morphology of host plants; Castor (Ricinus communis),
Kesseru (Heteropanax fragrans)
Taxonomy of host plants; Castor (Ricinus communis), Kesseru
(Heteropanax fragrans)
Climate, soil conditions and manuring.
Propagation and cultivation.
Intercultivation and pruning.
Physiology
Mineral nutrition
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Growth regulators
Photoperiodism
Transpiration.
Pests and Diseases of Mulberry Silkworm.
Influence of biotic and abiotic factors on the incidence of
diseases.
Pests of silkworm, B. mori - Identification. Classification and
life cycle of insects Pests - Tachinid fly (Uzifly), Dermestid
beetles, Ants, Praying mantis, Earwig. Other invertebrate pests
- Mites and Nematodes. Vertebrate Pests - Lizard, Birds, Rat,
Squirrel and Snakes.
Diseases of B. mori. - Etiology, Structure, Symptoms, lesions,
pathogenesis and diagnosis of disease - Viral, bacterial, protozoan and fungal.
Viral: Grasserie, CPV, NPV and Infectious flacherie.
Bacterial: Bacterial septicemia, Bacterial gastro enteric disease, Bacterial toxicosis.
Protozoan: Pebrine.
Fungal: Muscardine - White, Green and Yellow, Aspergillosis
Influence of nutrition on the incidence of diseases.
Preventive and control measures of pests of mulberry silkworm.
Preventive and control measures of mulberry silkworm - chemical control, insecticides.
Pests and Diseases of Mulberry
Influence of biotic and abiotic factors on the incidence of
diseases Pests of Mulberry - Identification, classification, life
cycle and nature of damage of following insect pests.
Lepidoptera: Bihar hairy caterpillar, Cut worm, Morning caterpillar, Leaf roller, Syntomids
Homoptera: Jassids
Hemiptera: Scale insects, Mealy Bugs (sucking).
Thysonoptera: Thrips.
Orthroptera: Grasshoppers.
Isoptera: Termites.
Coleoptera: Stem borers, Weevils.
Diseases of mulberry- Factors, symptoms, disease cycle.
Bacterial: Bacterial leaf spot.
Fungal: Leaf spot, Powdery Mildews, Rust of Mulberry, Stem
canker, Root rot.
Preventive and control measures of pests of mulberry.
Preventive and control measures of diseases of mulberry.
Integrated pest management.
Pests and Diseases of Tasar Silkworm and Host Plants.
Pests of Antheraea sp: Uziflies, Red ant, Pentatomid bug, Praying Mantis and Lady bird beetle.
Diseases of Antheraea sp: Viral, Bacterial, Protozoan and
fungal.
Preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of
tasar silkworm, Antheraea sp.
Pests of tasar silkworm host plants.
( 54 )
fluorescence microscope.
Principles and Applications of scanning and transmission electron microscope.
Principles and Applications of spectrophotometer and calorimeter.
Techniques of Gel electrophoresis.
Techniques of Thin layer chromatography (TLC and HPLC)
Techniques of Western biot analysis.
Silkworm Seed Technology
General principles of seed technology.
Seed organisation.
Seed cocoons.
A plan of grainage.
Management of a grainage.
Management of basic seed farms.
Silkworm Seed Production : Mulberry Silworm.
Grainage and grainage equipment.
Moth emergence, mating egg laying and mother moth examination.
Disinfection and storage of eggs.
Hibernation of bivoltine eggs.
Artificial hatching of uni and bivoltine eggs.
Incubation and transportation of eggs.
Silkworm Seed Production: Non-mulberry Silkworm.
Selection, transport and storage of seed cocoons.
Grainage of tasar silkworm.
Grainage of muga silkworm.
Grainage of eri silkworm.
Artificial hatching.
Storage and transportation of eggs.
Rearing of mulberry silkworms.
Life cycle of mulberry silkworm.
Principles of silkworms rearing.
Prerequisite for mulberry silkworm rearing: Preparation for
rearing, model rearing house, environmental conditions, rearing equipment.
Rearing of early age silkworm.
Rearing of late age silkworm.
Mounting, spinning and harvesting of cocoons, precautions
for rearing.
Rearing of Non-mulberry silkworms (Tropical and Temperate
Tassar, Muga and Eri)
Life cycle of non-mulberry silkworms.
Rearing house.
Rearing appliances.
Larval behavior.
Rearing techniques.
Spinning process and harvesting of cocoons.
Genetics of Mulberry silkworms.
Hereditary traits in B. mori.
Genetics of cocoons colour.
Sex determination in B. mori.
Chromosome polyploidy and parthenogenesis of B. mori.
Mutation, chemical mutagens and their utility.
Breeding of mulberry silkworm.
Silkworm races - Genetics and distribution.
Silkworm breeding methods - Aims, advantages, inbreeding,
outbreeding.
Biotechnological approach to improve silk production.
Silkworm races - Maintenance of Silkworm stock and largescale multiplication.
Heterosis.
Silkworm breeding in India - Advantages and disadvantages.
Genetics of Mulberry.
31.INFORMATION
I.
TECHNOLOGY
Introduction to OOP
Advantages of OOP, The Object Oriented Approach,
and Characteristics of object oriented languagesObject, Classes, Inheritance, Reusability, and Polymorphism. OMT.
Language Fundamental
Overview of C++: History of C++, Data Types - int,
float, char, double, void. Constant and Variables. Operators and Expression: Arithmetic Operators, Relational Operators, Logical Operators, Conditional Operators, Bitwise Operators. Control constructor: if , ifelse, nested if-else, while(), do-while() , for(;;), break,
continue, switch, goto. Storage class.
Structure and Function
Structures : A Simple structures ,specify the structures,
Defining a structure variable, Accessing structures
( 55 )
member. Enumeration data type.
Function: Function Declaration, Calling Function, Function Defines, Passing Argument to function, Passing
Constant, Passing Value, Reference Argument, Passing struct variable, Overloaded Function, Inline Function, Default Argument, return statement, returning by
reference.
Array: Defining array, array element , initiation array,
multi dimensional array, passing array to function.
Object Classes and Inheritance
Object and Class, Using the class, class construct,
class destructors, object as function argument, struct
and classes, array as class member, operator overloading. Type of inheritance, Derive class, Base class.
Access specifier: protected. Overriding, member function, String, Templates.
Pointers and Virtual Function
pointers: & and * operator pointer variables, pointer to
void, pointer and array, pointer and function, pointer
and string, memory management, new and delete,
pointer to object, pointer to pointer, link list.Virtual Function: Virtual Function, Virtual member function, accesses with pointer, Late binding, pure virtual function, Friend function, Friend class, static function, this
pointer.
File and Stream
C++ streams, Stream class, string I/O, char I/O, Object I/O, I/O with multiple object, File pointer, Disk I/O,
II.
Mathematical Foundation :Mathematical Logic, Sets Relations and functions
Mathematical Logic : Notations, Algebra of Propositions & Propositional functions, logical connectives,
Truth values & Truth table Tautologies & Contradictions, Normal Forms, Predicate Calculus, Quantifiers.
Set Theory: Sets, Subsets, Power sets, Complement,
Union and Intersection, De-Morgan's law Cardinality,
relations: Cartesian Products, relational Matrices, properties of relations equivalence relation functions: Injection, Surjection, Bijection, Composition, of Functions, Permutations, Cardinality, the characteristic functions recursive definitions, finite induction.
Lattices & Boolean Algebra
Lattices : Lattices as Algebraic System, Sub lattices,
some special Lattices (Complement, Distributive,
Modular).
Boolean Algebra : Axiomatic definitions of Boolean
algebra as algebraic structures with two operations,
Switching Circuits.
( 56 )
Algorithms : complexity, time-space Tradeoff.. Mathematical Notation and functions, Algorithmic Notation,
Control Structures, Complexity of Algorithms, Sub algorithms, Variables, Data Type.
String Processing, Arrays, Records And Pointers Basic Terminology, Storing String, Character Data
Type, String Operations, Word Processing, Pattern
Matching Algorithms. Linear Array, Representation of
linear Array in Memory, Traversing Linear Arrays, Inserting And Deleting, Sorting; Bubble Sort, Searching; Liner Search, Binary Search, Multidimensional
Array, Pointers; Pointer Array, Records; Record Structures, Representation of Records in Memory; Parallel
Arrays, Matrices, Sparse Matrices.
Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Recursion Linked list, Representation of linked lists in memory,
Traversing a linked list, Searching a linked list, Memory
Allocation; Garbage Collection, Insertion into a linked
List, Deletion from a Linked List, Header Linked List,
Two- Way Linked Lists. Stacks, Array Representation
of Stack, Arithmetic Expressions; Polish Notation,
Quicksort, an application of Stacks, Recursion, Tower
of Hanoi, Implementation of Recursive Procedures
by Stacks, Queues, Deques, Priority Queues.
demand page, memory management and performance, page replacement and page replacement algorithms. Allocation algorithms. Storage hierarchy disk
and drum scheduling - physical characteristics fcfs
scheduling SCAN, short of seek time first disk scheduling algorithms sector queuing.
Information Management (File System) :
File concept, file type, typed based system, disk
based system, general model of file system, file directory maintenance, symbolic file system, basic file
system, physical file system, file support device directory, access methods free space management
contiguous, linked allocation and indexed allocation
performances.
Processor Management ( CPU Scheduling) :
Reviewing of multiprogramming concept, scheduling
concept, basic concept, CPU I/O burst cycle process
state, PCB ( Programme Control Block) scheduling
queries, schedulers, scheduling algorithms - performance criteria, first-come - first served shortest job first priority, preemptive algorithm, round robin, multilevel queues and multilevel feedback queues, algorithm evolution, multiprocessor scheduling , separate
system, coordinated job scheduling, master / slave
scheduling.
Dead Locks :
The dead lock problem - dead lock definition, dead
lock detection, detection algorithm usage, dead lock
characterization, resource allocation graph, dead lock
prevention, mutual exclusion, hold and wait, no preemption and circular wait, dead lock avoidance-bankers algorithm. Recovery from deadlock process termination, resource preemption, combined approach
to deadlock handling.
Sorting And Searching Sorting, Insertion Sort, Selection Sort, Merging, Merge
Sort, Radix Sort, Searching and data modification,
hashing.
Device Management :
Dedicated, shared and virtual devices, sequential access and direct access device, channel and control
Introduction:
units, I/O schedulers. Introduction to assembly lanWhat is operating system, basic concept, terminol- guage programming, introduction to I/O programming,
ogy, batch processing, spooling, multiprogramming, introduction to interrupts and their programming.
time sharing, real time systems, protection, multiprocessor system, operating system as resource manager, process view point, memory management, pro- VI. Programming in Java & HTML :cess management, device management and information management, other views of operating system, Introduction to java programming
historical, functional job control language and super- An overview of Java: Object Oriented Programming,
visor service control.
Features of Java, Java Virtual Machine, Java Environment: Java Development Kit, Java Standard Library,
Memory Management:
Data Types, Variables: Declaring a variable, Dynamic
Preliminaries of memory management, memory han- Initialization, The scope and life time of variable, Type
dling in M/C, relocation, swapping and swap time cal- conversion and Casting: Narrowing and Widening
culation, multiple partitions, partitioned allocation MFT, Conversions, Numeric Promotions, Type Conversion
fragmentation, MVT, compaction, paging, job sched- Contexts; Operators: Arithmetic Operators, Relational
uling implementation of page tables, shared page, vir- Operators, Logical Operators, Bit wise Operators,
tual memory-overlays, concepts of virtual memory Conditional Operators, new operator, [ ] and instance
V. Operating System (with Linux as case Study) :-
( 57 )
of operator. Control Statements: Java's Selection
statement, Iteration Statement, Jump Statement, Array: Declaring Array variables, Constructing an Array,
Initializing an Array, Multidimensional Arrays, Anonymous Arrays.
Define the Class and interface
Introducing Classes: Class Fundamentals, Declaring
Object, Assigning Object Reference Variables, Defining Methods, method overloading, Using objects as
parameter, Constructors, Garbage collection, finalize
() method. Inheritance: Inheritance basic, method overloading, object reference this and super, Chaining
constructor using this () and super (), Member accessibility modifier: public, protected, default accessibility of member, private protected, private, Package:
Define package, CLASSPATH, importing package,
Interface: Define an interface, implementing interface,
extending interface, variable in interface, Overview of
nested class: Top level nested class and interface,
Non static inner class, Local class, Anonymous class.
Exception handling and Multithreading
Exception Handling: Exception types, Uncaught Exception, Using try and catch, multiple catch, nested
try block, throw, and throws, finally.
Multithreading: creating thread, Thread priority, synchronization, thread Scheduler, Running & yielding,
sleeping and waking up, waiting and notifying, suspend and resume, miscellaneous method in thread
class.
Input output, Networking and Fundamental class of
java
Object class, String class, StringBuffer class, Wrapper class, Math class, Collection: Collection interface,
List interface, Set interface sorted interface, ArrayList
class, LikedList class, TreeSet, Comparator, Vector,
Stack.
Input output classes and interface: File, BufferStream,
CharacterStream, and Random Access for files, Object Sterilization.
Networking: Socket overview, Client/Server, Proxy
Server, Network class and interface, TCP/IP client
socket, TCP/IP Server socket, URL Connection,
Datagrams, DatagramPackets.
Applet programming and AWT
Applet: Applet and Application program, Creating
Applets, Applet Life Cycle, Applet and Thread, Supplying Applet parameter, Using Images and Sound in
Applets, JAR files, Applet Security.
Introducing the AWT: Overview of the java.awt package, Component and Containers: Component, Container, Panel, Applet, Window, Frame, and Dialog
classes. Working with Graphics, Working with Fonts,
Working with Colors, GUI Control Components: Button, Canvas, Checkbox and CheckboxGroup, Choice,
List, Label, Scrollbar, TextField and TextArea, Frame,
Menu Bars and Menu
Layout Management: Layout Management Policies,
FlowLayout, GridLayout, BorderLayout, CardLayout,
GridBagLayout, Customized Layout.
Event Handling: Overview of Event Handling, Event
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Creating Business Websites with Dynamic Web
Pages Concept of static web pages and dynamic web pages,
Introduction to scripting, Types of Scripting languages,
Scripting Files, Client Side Scripting with VB/Jscript/
JavaScript, Practical examples of Client side scripting. Identifying Objects & Events, and Creating &
Implementing Common Methods,. Hosting & promotion of the web site, Domain Name Registration, Web
Space allocation, Uploading / Downloading the
website- FTP, cute FTP. Web Site Promotion Search
Engines, Banner Advertisements.
Computer Software
Programming Language, Assembly Language, Assembler, Program Loops, Input/Output Programming,
System Software. Central Processor Organization: Processor Bus Organization, Arithmetic Logic Unit,
Stack Organization, Instruction Formats, Addressing
modes, Data transfer and Manipulation, Program Control, Microprocessor Organization, Parallel Processing,.
Relational Database DesignNormalization concept in logical model; Pitfalls in database design, update anomalies: Functional dependencies, Join dependencies, Normal forms (1NF,
2NF, 3NF). Boyce Codd Normal form, Decomposition, Multi-Valued Dependencies, 4NF, 5NF. Issues
in physical design; Concepts of indexes, File organization for relational tables, De-normalization, Clustering of tables, Clustering indexes.
Memory Organization
Auxiliary Memory, Micro Computer Memory, Memory Data Organization Hierarchy, Associative Memory, Virtual Memory, Cache File Organization: -Fixed length records, variable
Memory, Memory Management Hardware.
length records, Organization of records in files, Indexing: - indexed files -B-tree, B+-tree, and Hashing TechVIII. RDBMS & ORACLE :niques.
Overview of Database Management Data, Information and knowledge, Increasing use of
data as a corporate resource, data processing verses
data management, file oriented approach verses database oriented approach to data management; data
IX. Program Based Numerical Analysis :Solution of Polynomial and Transcendental Algebraic
Equations
Bisection method, Regulafalsi method & Newton's
method, Solution of Cubic & Biquadratic Equation,
( 59 )
Complex roots of polynomial equations.
Network Security
The Importance of Security in Networking. Traditional
Cryptography, Data Encryption Standards, RSA algoX. Computer Networking and Data Communication :- rithm.
Introduction to Computer Networking
The Concept of Networking, Data Communication,
Required network elements, The role of Standards
Organization. Line Configuration, Various Topologies,
Transmission Mode, Categories of Networks- LAN,
MAN, WAN. The benefits of a Computer Networks.
The OSI and TCP/IP Reference Model
The Concept of Layered Architecture, Design Issues
for the Layers. Interfaces and services, Detailed Functions of the Layers. Comparison between OSI and
TCP/IP Reference model.
Transmission of Digital Data
Shannon's and Nyquist theorems for maximum data
rate of a channel. Transmission media- Co-axial, UTP,
Fiber optic and wireless. Analog and digital data Transmission- parallel and serial transmission. DTE-DCE
interface using RS-232C. Study of modems- 56k and
Cable Modem. Modem standards.
Multiplexing and Switching
The Concept of Multiplexing- FDM, TDM, WDM. The
Concept of Switching- Circuiting, Message switching,
Packet switching.
Data Link Layer and Routing Algorithms
Line Discipline, Flow Control- stop and wait, sliding
window, Go back N, Error Control- ARQ stop and wait,
sliding window ARQ. HDLC, SLIP, PPP. Multiple access protocols- ALOHA, Slotted ALOHA, CSMA/CD.
IEEE standards for LAN's and MAN's. The IP protocol, and its header. IP address classes and subnet
( 60 )
Overview of run-time errors, error handling process,
The Err object, Errors and calling chain, Errors in an
error-handling routine, Inline error handling, Error-handling styles, General error-trapping options Type of
errors, Break mode Debug toolbar, Watch window,
Immediate window, Local window, Tracing program
flow with the Call Stack.
Sequential and Random Files:
Saving data to file, basic filling, data analysis and file,
the extended text editor, Random access file, the design and coding.
Data Access Using the ADO Data Control
Overview of ActiveX data Objects, Visual Basic data
access features, Relational database concepts Using the ADO Data control to access data, Overview of
DAO, RDO, Data Control, structured query language
(SQL), Manipulating data Using Data Form Wizard.
Report Generation:
Overview of Report, Data Report, and Add groups,
Data Environment, Connection to database Introduction to Crystal Report Generator.
Advances Tools:
Overview of drag and drop, Mouse events, Drag and
drop basics, Date Time Control, Calendar, Print Dialog, MDI (Multiple Document Interface).
analysis.
Planning :
Overview- An example Domain: The Blocks Word;
Component of planning systems: Goal Stack Planning
(linear planning); Non-linear planning using goal sets;
probabilistic reasoning and Uncertainty; probability
theory; Bayes Theorem and Bayesian networks; certainty factor.
Expert Systems :
Introduction to expert systems and Applications of
expert systems; various expert system shells: vidwan;
frame work; knowledge acquisition; case studies;
MYCIN.
Learning :
Role learning; learning by induction; Explanation based
learning.
XIII. Introduction to .NET Technology :Inside the .NET framework :
Overview of .net framework, Managed Execution process, CLR,JIT Compilation, MSIL, Assemblies, Common Type System , cross language, interoperability.
XII. Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems :Programming with .NET Framework
General Issues and overview of AI :
XML, Accessing data , ADO.Net, Accessing Internet,
The AI problems; What is an AI technique; Character- Component Programming essentials and Throwing
istics of AI applications
exceptions, Processing Transactions, Garbage Collection, Base types, working with I/O, Basic files.
Problem solving, search and control strategies :
General problem solving; production systems; control strategies: forward and backward and backward
chaining Exhaustive searches: Depth first Breadth first Building .NET framework applications :
search
ASP.net Web Application, Web forms, Server controls, Introduction to windows forms, Design -Time
Heuristic Search techniques :
Support.
Hill climbing; Branch and Bound technique; Best first
search and A* algorithm; AND/Or Graphs; problem Debugging Optimizing and Profiling :
reduction and AO* algorithm; constraint satisfaction Performance and optimization concept, monitoring
problems
and managing Windows Process, Managing process,
Retrieving Information about Process.
Game playing :
Minimax search procedure; Alpha-Beta cutoffs; Addi- .NET Framework common classes & tools:
tional Refinements
Microsoft.Csharp,
Microsoft.Jscript,
Microsoft.VisualBasic,Microsoft.
Knowledge Representation :
Win 32 System, System Data, System security, SysFirst order predicate calculus; Skolemization Resolu- tem Web, System XML.qms,
tion principle and unification; Inference Mechanisms; tools-AL.exe, Aximp.exe, Ilasm.exe, LC.exe, .NET
Horn's clauses; semantic Networks; frame systems Framework Configuration Tools, Wincv.exe
and value inheritance. Scripts; conceptual dependency;
XIV. Software Engineering Fundamentals :AI Programmiing Languages :
Introduction to Lisp, Syntax and Numeric functions;
List manipulation functions; Iteration and Recursion;
Property list and Arrays, Introduction to PROLOG.
Software Analysis :
Abstraction; partitioning and projection; system specification; software requirements specification (SRS)
standards; formal specification method; specification
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tools; flow based, data based and object orientated Association rule mining, Mining single-dimensional
analysis.
Boolean association rules from transactional databases, Mining multilevel association rules from transSystems Design ;
actional databases, Mining multidimensional associaIdealised and constrained design; process oriented tion rules from transactional databases and data waredesign (Gane and Sarson and Yourdon notations); data house, From association mining to correlation analyoriented design (Warnier - (Orr, E-r modeling); Object sis, Constraint-based association mining.
oriented design (Booch approach); Cohesion and coupling; Design metrics; design documentation stan- Classification and Prediction & Cluster Analysis dards.
What is classification? What is prediction?, Issues
regarding classification and prediction, Classification
Role of Case Tools :
by decision tree induction, Bayesian Classification,
Relevance of case tools; High-end and low-end case Classification by back propagation, Classification
tools; Automated support for data dictionaries, data based on concepts from association rule mining, Other
flow diagrams, entity relationship diagrams.
Classification Methods ,Prediction, Classification accuracy, What is Cluster Analysis?, Types of Data in
Coding And Programming :
Cluster Analysis, A Categorization of Major Clustering
Choice of programming languages; mixed language Methods, Partitioning Methods, Hierarchical Methods,
programming and call semantics; Re-engineering Density-Based Methods, Grid-Based Methods, Modellegacy systems; coding standard.
Based Clustering Methods, Outlier Analysis.
Software Quality And Testing :
Software quality assurance; types of software testing
(white box, black box, unit, integration, validation, system etc); debugging and reliability analysis; program
complexity analysis; software quality and metrics; software maturity model and extensions. Software cost
and Time estimation. Functions points; issues in software cost estimation; introduction to the Rayleigh
curve3; alglorithmic cost model (COCOM0, Putnamslim, Watson and feliix); Other approaches to software
cost and size estimation (software complexity, Delphi,
costing by analolgy)
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MAC. Technologies influence WLANs / WPANs in future.
Mobile Adhoc Network
Introduction to Mobile Adhoc Network(MANET), Characteristics of MANET, Applications of MANET, Routing, Need for Routing, Routing Classification, TableDriven Routing Protocol - Destination Sequenced Distance Vector Routing Protocol, Cluster-Head Gateway
Switch Routing, Wireless Routing Protocol. Source
initiated On-demand Routing- Adhoc On Demand Distance Vector Routing, Dynamic Source Routing, Temporarily Ordered Routing Algorithms, Hybrib Protocol
- Zone Routing Protocol.
32 lekt'kkL=
&&&&&
32- SOCIOLOGY
Nature of Sociological theory - Levels of theorisation in sociology- Relationship between theory and research.
Structural-Functionalism, the idea of social structure : A.R.
Radcliffe-Brown- the problems of role analysis, S.F. Nadel Functional dimensions of social system : T. Parsons - Codification. critique and reformulation of functional analysis : R.K.
Merton - Neofunctionalism : J. Alexander.
Conflict Theory : Marx critique and dialectics of conflict : R.
Dahrendorf - Functional analysis of conflict, L. Coser-Conflict and social change : R Collins .
Neo Marxism : Structuralism Marxism : L. Althusser : Action
theory. Pareto. Max Weber and Parsons.
Interactionist perspective : symbolic Interactionism : G.H. Mead
and H. Blumer - Phenomenological Sociology : A Schutz Social Constructuon of reality : P Berger and T.G. Luckmann,
Ethnomethodology : H. Garflinkel.
Recent trends in sociological theorising : Structuration : Anthony Giddens - Habitus and field : Bourdieu - PostmodernismFocault and Botrilard.
Indological/Textual (G.S.Ghure) Conceptulizing Indian Society in terms of certain characteristics and configuration
Dharma Varna, Ashrama, Karma, Rin (Debt) and Purushartha.
Synthesis of Textual and Field views (lrawati Karve, K.M.
Kapadia) Linkage and Network building reasons group and
community family, marriage, kinship system and Indian social
organization.
Structural functionalism (M.N. Srinivas, S.C. Dube) The village as a nucleus of Indian Society, Social Hierarchy, Caste
System, Caste and class in contemporary India.
Civilizational View (N.K. Bose) The scale of magnitude of Culture: religions, Institutional and Linguistic diversity in India,
Tradition and modernity as a continuity between past and
present institutions.
Subaltern perspectives (B.R. Ambedkar) Elites, Backward
classes, Minorities and Tribes, Problems of Schedule caste
and Scheduled Tribe, Indian society and Legislation, Castism,
Untouchability, communalism, Regionalism and National Integration.
The study of Science-its importance, relationship between
society and science and vice-versa. Science as a social system. Norms of science. Relationship between science and
technology.
History of modern science in India : colonial-independence
and post-independence science, Nature of science and technology, education in India and its quality. Pure vs. Applied
science in India.. Indian social structure and science. Social
background of Indian scientists. Brain drain and brain-gain.
Science policy, social organization of science in India : Scientific laboratories and their contribution to the development
of technology.
Science education in contemporary India : primary level to
research level, Performance of universities in the development of technology. Interrelationship between industry and
universities.
Globalization and liberalization and their impact on Indian science and technology, WTO and issues related to intellectual
property rights. MNCs and Indian industry, Political economy
of science & technology at the national and international levels
Globalization and liberalization and their impact on
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