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Math IV - Worksheet Logarithmic Functions

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The document discusses logarithmic functions and how to work with logarithmic expressions using properties like rewriting logarithms in exponential form, rewriting exponents as logarithms, expanding and condensing logarithmic expressions.

Logarithms are used to express exponential relationships in a more linear form. They allow rewriting exponential expressions as logarithmic expressions and vice versa.

To rewrite logarithmic expressions in exponential form, use the definition that logb(a) = x is the same as bx = a. To rewrite exponents as logarithms, use the definition that if bx = a, then logb(a) = x.

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v Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 1
Name___________________________________
Date________________
H z2k021k2i EKduBtlaV KStoqf8tRwdaCrLeO bLcLUCv.T F RAglol1 gr7ijgnh1tJ sT lr4eFsrekrjveeYdd.j
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
13
169 = 2 2) log
17
289 = 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

5
2
= 25 4)

8
2
= 64
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
4

1
64
6) log
2
4
7) log
4
16 8) log
49
7
9) log
7
49 10) log
3
9
11) log
4
64 12) log
6
36
13) log
2

1
32
14) log
3
243
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
9
(

w

u

v
)
16) log

a
2

b
4
17) log
2

x
6

y
5
18) log
2

(

x

y
3 )
3
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

6log
6

a

2log
6

b
20)

log
7

w +

log
7

u
2
+

log
7

v
2
21)

5log
5

x +

25log
5

y 22)

2log
7

x +

6log
7

y
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
4
5 =

A
log
4
9 =

B
log
4
6 =

C
Find log
4

5
81
24) log
5
6 =

X
log
5
8 =

Y
log
5
9 =

Z
Find log
5

8
81
25) log
4
10 =

U
log
4
6 =

V
log
4
9 =

W
Find log
4

27
20
26) log
7
6 =

M
log
7
8 =

P
log
7
10 =

Q
Find log
7
4800
D r270t132Y EKhuRtda3 6SOosfPtcwHayrweC rLzLxC5.U J pAzlhlH BrvisgfhwtLsj xrhezsze8r9vBePdm.u H EMKa7dXed 6wLiUtphJ tI7nSfmivn3iXtXeb aAxlcgNeRb2r4ao I 2R.5 Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 1)
1)

13
2
= 169 2)

17
2
= 289
3) log
5
25 = 2 4) log
8
64 = 2
5) 3 6) 2 7) 2
8)

1
2
9) 2 10) 2 11) 3 12) 2
13) 5 14) 5
15)

log
9

w +

log
9

u
2
+

log
9

v
2
16)

2log

a

4log

b 17)

6log
2

x

5log
2

y 18)

3log
2

x

9log
2

y
19) log
6

a
6

b
2
20) log
7
(

w

vu)
21) log
5
(

y
25

x
5
)
22) log
7
(

y
6

x
2
)
23)

A 2

B
24)

Y 2

Z 25)

2

W

V

U 26)

P +

M + 2

Q
4 I 2H0h1y2L mKYuPt0aB pSfodfFtQwZaUrNeL HLlLtC2.T E fAqlhls XrdilgGh1tysg 2rYeHsleprgvZeVdK.O W qMI aYdqeA vwHiFtwhi qICnTf2iPnWirtOeR fAqlbgheYbmrUaV F23.w Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 2
Name___________________________________
Date________________
h K2T0W1V2r gKjuPtvaJ CSroLfBtgwqaZrQel aL3L8C2.p y KA0lKlx trI ifgwhNt0sb rrpeps8eor5vweHd8.z
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
4

r = 12 2) log

y

x = 15
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

8

p
=

1
3
4)

x
13
=

y
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
6
216 6) log
5
5
7) log
4

1
16
8) log
7
343
9) log
16

1
4
10) log
6
36
11) log
25
5 12) log
3
9
13) log
3
1 14) log
2
4
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
8
(

a

b

c
2
)
16) log
8
(

w
4

u
)
17) log
9

(

x
5

y
)
3
18) log
7

(

x
5

y
)
5
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

10log
5

x +

2log
5

y
20)

4log
6

w +

log
6

u
2
21)

log
4

x + log
4

y +

4log
4

z 22)

log
6

x + log
6

y +

2log
6

z
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
7
9 =

A
log
7
6 =

B
log
7
8 =

C
Find log
7

32
3
24) log
7
4 =

P
log
7
6 =

Q
log
7
9 =

R
Find log
7

27
2
25) log
8
10 =

R
log
8
7 =

S
log
8
12 =

T
Find log
8

1
1008
26) log
3
10 =

U
log
3
7 =

V
log
3
4 =

W
Find log
3
7000
O P2r0p1N2r 7KEuvtJ an gSvoqfbt9wya6rGep yLcLwCk.t 8 qA2lelb 1rziuggh4tSs3 erueOsAeqr7vAe2dE.7 F mMZaTdteF 4whittMh6 OIVnjfOibnwi8theo SAPlwgI eGbOrTa8 f25.F Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 2)
1)

4
12
=

r 2)

y
15
=

x
3) log
8

1
3
=

p
4) log

x

y = 13
5) 3 6) 1 7) 2 8) 3
9)

1
2
10) 2
11)

1
2
12) 2
13) 0 14) 2 15)

log
8

a + log
8

b +

2log
8

c
16)

4log
8

w +

log
8

u
2
17)

15log
9

x

3log
9

y 18)

25log
7

x

5log
7

y
19) log
5
(

y
2

x
10
)
20) log
6
(

w
4

u
)
21) log
4
(

yx

z
4
)
22) log
6
(

yx

z
2
)
23)

2

C

B 24)

Q +

R

P 25)


S 2

T 26)

V + 3

U
m l2W0I 1W2c yKmuztPa0 CSjoTfKtrwFasrge2 nLwLXCE.F C 7AAlilR 8rKisgehRtNsI urReWsueWrev3ezdZ.Q n GMgaPdne9 6wjiptahl 0IwnyfyianGiotLel eATlOgwebbXroaA 72h.D Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 3
Name___________________________________
Date________________
S I 2Q0Q1k2x LKmuotban tS6oYfntwwKaPryeo 2LDLcCY.g n GAalels 8rWi9gDhPtls2 irqePsde8r2vpendy.6
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

5
8

b =

a
2) log

x

y =

1
2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

a
12
= 98 4)

m

n
= 42
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
3
27 6) log
2
2
7) log
3
1
8) log
6

1
6
9) log
343

1
7
10) log
4

1
64
11) log
2
16 12) log
4
16
13) log
4
2 14) log
6
36
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
5
(

c

a

b)
16) log
7

x
3

y
3
17) log
7
(

c
3

a

b)
18) log
6

(

x

y
5
)
5
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

3log
4

x +

15log
4

y 20)

5log
2

u

5log
2

v
21)

log
3

x
2
+

log
3

y
2
+

log
3

z
2
22)

6ln

x

3ln

y
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
9
12 =

X
log
9
11 =

Y
log
9
8 =

Z
Find log
9
18
24) log
9
8 =

X
log
9
11 =

Y
log
9
6 =

Z
Find log
9
396
25) log
9
6 =

A
log
9
11 =

B
log
9
4 =

C
Find log
9

11
216
26) log6 =

X
log11 =

Y
log9 =

Z
Find log

54
121
U C2P0n1r2k wKjuftla0 XS0o3fCt8wxarrVeR 8LqLnCE.A d xAslMl5 frriPg6h5tqsR PrMeCsXesrBvBeXd6.2 D xMZawdNem FwkiPtahi fIyntf7iUnQiUtSe8 jAZlfgaeobWrcaV D2N.E Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 3)
1)

(

5
8
)

a
=

b
2)

x

1
2
=

y
3) log

a
98 = 12 4) log

m
42 =

n
5) 3 6) 1 7) 0 8) 1
9)

1
3
10) 3 11) 4 12) 2
13)

1
2
14) 2
15)

log
5

c +

log
5

a
2
+

log
5

b
2
16)

3log
7

x

3log
7

y
17)

log
7

c +

log
7

a
3
+

log
7

b
3
18)

5log
6

x +

25log
6

y
19) log
4
(

y
15

x
3
)
20) log
2

u
5

v
5
21) log
3

zyx
22) ln

x
6

y
3
23)

2

X

Z 24)

Y + 2

Z 25)

B 3

A 26)

X +

Z 2

Y
1 F2Q0x1329 fKvuQt2a3 vSAoofitswiaBr3en OLpLFCv.H m bAplHlB xr5iBgphRtVsA hroeGsveMrzvlecdi.U M xMUa8dKe5 YwsiothhM WIJ nGf7ixnDiwtVe6 tAslsgpesbgrda1 820.h Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 4
Name___________________________________
Date________________
I H240s1B2K tK6uEtDae kSQoEfEtdwea1rGeE TLqLZCc.c h kAll2l7 Zr3iegehytqs2 7rbe9s3eQrhv0e9d8.G
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

n

m = 16 2) log

m
114 =

n
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

u
15
=

v 4)

y

x
= 36
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
3
27 6) log
6
36
7) log
2
8 8) log
3
81
9) log
36

1
6
10) log
4
64
11) log
3

1
243
12) log
7
49
13) log
2

1
64
14) log
2
32
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
2
(

c
3
3

a
)
16) log
9
(

x

y

z
6
)
17) log
9

(

u
4


v
)
5
18) log
3
(

x

y

z
4
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

3log
6

z +

log
6

x
2
20)

5log
7

x

30log
7

y
21)

3log
8

c +

log
8

a
2
22)

30ln

a +

5ln

b
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
6
9 =

X
log
6
8 =

Y
log
6
10 =

Z
Find log
6

10
81
24) log
9
4 =

X
log
9
7 =

Y
log
9
6 =

Z
Find log
9
196
25) log
3
7 =

A
log
3
10 =

B
log
3
4 =

C
Find log
3
1960
26) log
6
10 =

X
log
6
9 =

Y
log
6
4 =

Z
Find log
6

1
400
J o270u1Z28 aKQultvat TS8oWfAtSwwaorGea rLHLhCe.j p uAGlJ lc grEi7g8hGtosN przeRsRe2r7vfeZd6.T c KM3acd3e4 YwEiRtqhl nI8nofXienei8tseK jAQlqgEedborkae B2g.A Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 4)
1)

n
16
=

m 2)

m

n
= 114
3) log

u

v = 15 4) log

y
36 =

x
5) 3 6) 2 7) 3 8) 4
9)

1
2
10) 3 11) 5 12) 2
13) 6 14) 5
15)

3log
2

c +

log
2

a
3
16)

log
9

x + log
9

y +

6log
9

z 17)

20log
9

u +

5log
9

v 18)

log
3

x + log
3

y +

4log
3

z
19) log
6
(

z
3

x
)
20) log
7

x
5

y
30
21) log
8
(

c
3

a
)
22) ln
(

b
5

a
30
)
23)

Z 2

X 24)

2

Y +

X 25)

B +

C + 2

A 26)

2

X

Z
U j2y0g1f2C YKYu0t1a9 2SfoFfLtLwOaKrFem hLjL6C2.K X iA2lKlJ 9rMisgRhdt0sI 0rReMseeXr2v4eJ dy.k U hMVaMdde1 4wMintMh7 yIOnXf8iYnBiRtaeF 7ASlKgneGbGrAam i2b.1 Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 5
Name___________________________________
Date________________
c Q2z0u142h J Kpubt2aK nSRovfbt2wcavr6em DLsLTCs.h 3 sAGlolX qrFiegah1txsZ Vr4ewsResrSvHeTda.v
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

11
7

a =

b 2) log

v
89 =

u
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

y
2
=

x 4)

x

y
= 80
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
2
4 6) log
4
16
7) log
6

1
216
8) log
3

1
27
9) log
4
64
10) log

1
2

1
64
11) log
7
343 12) log
27
3
13) log
3

1
81
14) log
5
25
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
(

u
3

v
2
)
16) log
9

a
2

b
3
17) log
7
3

x

y

z
18) log
8

(

x

y
4
)
5
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

log
5

x
2
+

log
5

y
2
+

log
5

z
2
20)

5log
6

u +

20log
6

v
21)

2log
5

a +

4log
5

b 22)

2log
4

u +

8log
4

v
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
8
10 =

M
log
8
6 =

P
log
8
7 =

Q
Find log
8
420
24) log
8
12 =

R
log
8
11 =

S
log
8
10 =

T
Find log
8

10
121
25) log
8
12 =

M
log
8
11 =

P
log
8
9 =

Q
Find log
8

363
4
26) log
7
12 =

M
log
7
10 =

P
log
7
8 =

Q
Find log
7

200
3
l K2r0n1X2h PKquptoas mSpoifQtMweamrfeH 0LhLWCD.g u VAzlslH irqiBgyh8tCsR tr5eusZearivXeldY.e u AMAaadoef xwJ ist3hL oIsnnfFiYnqi0tFe8 WAQlugAeabJ rzaa W2U.c Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 5)
1)

(

11
7
)

b
=

a
2)

v

u
= 89
3) log

y

x = 2 4) log

x
80 =

y
5) 2 6) 2 7) 3 8) 3
9) 3 10) 6 11) 3
12)

1
3
13) 4 14) 2 15)

3log

u +

2log

v 16)

2log
9

a

3log
9

b
17)

log
7

x
3
+

log
7

y
3
+

log
7

z
3
18)

5log
8

x +

20log
8

y
19) log
5

zyx
20) log
6
(

v
20

u
5
)
21) log
5
(

b
4

a
2
)
22) log
4
(

v
8

u
2
)
23)

Q +

P +

M
24)

T 2

S 25)

Q + 2

P

M 26)

Q + 2

P

M
m c2v0g1Z26 hKJ ultHat gSToXf6towsaTrcel iLwLJ CT.i S hAfldl8 Vr8iEgHhtt1sg Br6ewsJ eYrovZeVdq.X l eM5and5ed OwYixtKhr gItn8fpixnMiBtiet zASlqgLeHbNr7aj h2w.u Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 6
Name___________________________________
Date________________
b O2l0w1I 23 LKru6tI a1 KSI oKfdtNwxaCrNeP eLsLSCG.7 N 7AylHlp uroiFgAh1tOs4 Rr8eVsgeFrxvfeqdc.c
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
2
64 = 6
2) log
19

1
361
= 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

16
2
= 256 4)

y
2
=

x
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
4
64 6) log
2
16
7) log
7
49 8) log
9
3
9) log
4

1
16
10) log
6
216
11) log
4
16
12) log
6

1
36
13) log

1
7

1
343
14) log
2
32
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
7
(

x

y

z
3
)
16) log
6
(

w
5
3

u
)
17) log
6

(

a
6


b
)
2
18) log
5

(

x

y
3 )
5
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

5log
4

z +

log
4

x
3
20)

2log
3

x

6log
3

y
21)

10log
4

a +

5log
4

b
22)

log
2

z +

log
2

x
3
+

log
2

y
3
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
6
8 =

R
log
6
11 =

S
log
6
10 =

T
Find log
6

11
80
24) log
3
7 =

X
log
3
8 =

Y
log
3
10 =

Z
Find log
3

7
100
25) log
6
4 =

A
log
6
11 =

B
log
6
10 =

C
Find log
6

242
5
26) log
3
4 =

A
log
3
10 =

B
log
3
11 =

C
Find log
3
4000
c Q20001D2F oK6uNt5af rScogfmtZwcaUrYez 7L1LoCq.3 A 6AllVlx 9rdikgsh9tBsd 3rReUsZewr0v7e9dt.j 7 gMPaFdqec Ww9i7t2hd 7IBnofpiDni iftieg 6A7lRgteXbPrRaq D2v.B Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 6)
1)

2
6
= 64
2)

19
2
=

1
361
3) log
16
256 = 2 4) log

y

x = 2
5) 3 6) 4 7) 2
8)

1
2
9) 2 10) 3 11) 2 12) 2
13) 3 14) 5 15)

log
7

x + log
7

y +

3log
7

z
16)

5log
6

w +

log
6

u
3
17)

12log
6

a +

2log
6

b 18)

5log
5

x

15log
5

y
19) log
4
(

z
5
3

x
)
20) log
3

x
2

y
6
21) log
4
(

b
5

a
10
) 22) log
2
(

z
3

yx
)
23)

S

T

R 24)

X 2

Z 25)

A + 2

B

C 26)

A + 3

B
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Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 7
Name___________________________________
Date________________
b u2l0a182G XKQuKtraD MSLoGfqtvwvaSrGea CLALOCk.v Q dAWljlk dr2isgghMtlsi PrQeHsyenrGv5e4dz.L
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
5
25 = 2
2) log
64
2 =

1
6
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

9
2
= 81 4)

11
0
= 1
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
3
243 6) log
36
6
7) log
7
49 8) log
125
5
9) log
6
36 10) log
2
4
11) log
2
8 12) log
4
16
13) log
64

1
2
14) log
4
64
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
3
(

u
4

v
5
) 16) log
4
3

x

y

z
17) log
2

(

a

b
6
)
2
18) log
4

(

x

y
6
)
3
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

12log
8

a

4log
8

b
20)

log
2

x
3
+

log
2

y
3
+

log
2

z
3
21)

4log
9

u +

2log
9

v
22)

log
8

x
3
+

log
8

y
3
+

log
8

z
3
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
7
12 =

U
log
7
10 =

V
log
7
8 =

W
Find log
7
800
24) log12 =

U
log8 =

V
log7 =

W
Find log

16
3
25) log
5
12 =

A
log
5
9 =

B
log
5
7 =

C
Find log
5

343
9
26) log
7
10 =

R
log
7
6 =

S
log
7
11 =

T
Find log
7

1
660
8 I 240k1k2Q KKlustCaM USLoqfytHwDa1r6eS CLtLXCa.2 P KAclNlz YrOiI gdhjtWse 0rdecsxebrQvMe0d6.L r 8MOacdzeJ uweizt7hA MI0n2f7iVnai6t4e1 oAolagtexbHr0ae P2f.F Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 7)
1)

5
2
= 25
2)

64

1
6
= 2
3) log
9
81 = 2 4) log
11
1 = 0
5) 5
6)

1
2
7) 2
8)

1
3
9) 2 10) 2 11) 3 12) 2
13)

1
6
14) 3 15)

4log
3

u +

5log
3

v
16)

log
4

x
3
+

log
4

y
3
+

log
4

z
3
17)

2log
2

a +

12log
2

b 18)

3log
4

x +

18log
4

y
19) log
8

a
12

b
4
20) log
2
3

zyx 21) log
9
(

v
2

u
4
) 22) log
8
3

zyx
23)

2

V +

W 24)

2

V

U 25)

3

C

B 26)


R

S

T
i 62y0S1B2Y XKMu6txaB fSMo5f5tuwGaNrneD uLALI Cz.y I 0AnlGlm WrfisgGhNt7sa I r4eRsOeWrMvKeNd4.b H rMGaVdgeX 2wfibtEhD AIinrfMiRnliCtaei 2ADlEgMecb0rsa3 W2T.I Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 8
Name___________________________________
Date________________
0 N2Y0n1z2n UKzuNtfaD J ScohfdtSwoaTrUeF RLWLCCS.h X 9ABl5lr XrziTgNhRtnsy Yryehswef ravAefdm.A
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
6
216 = 3 2) log
16
256 = 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

400

1
2
= 20
4)

4
2
=

1
16
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
49
7 6) log
4
64
7) log
2
4 8) log
3
9
9) log

1
7

1
343
10) log
3
81
11) log
5

1
125
12) log
5
1
13) log
36
6 14) log
2
32
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
9
(

z
3

x

y
)
16) log
2

(

u
3


v
)
5
17) log

(

a
6


b
)
3
18) log
9

(

x

y
5 )
2
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

4log
5

a

8log
5

b 20)

5log
7

a

10log
7

b
21)

log
6

z +

log
6

x
3
+

log
6

y
3
22)

30log
6

u +

5log
6

v
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
9
4 =

A
log
9
10 =

B
log
9
7 =

C
Find log
9

1
25
24) log
8
6 =

U
log
8
7 =

V
log
8
10 =

W
Find log
8

35
3
25) log
5
11 =

A
log
5
12 =

B
log
5
8 =

C
Find log
5

33
16
26) log
9
8 =

A
log
9
10 =

B
log
9
12 =

C
Find log
9

1
125
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Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 8)
1)

6
3
= 216 2)

16
2
= 256
3) log
400
20 =

1
2
4) log
4

1
16
= 2
5)

1
2
6) 3 7) 2 8) 2
9) 3 10) 4 11) 3 12) 0
13)

1
2
14) 5
15)

log
9

z +

log
9

x
3
+

log
9

y
3
16)

15log
2

u +

5log
2

v 17)

18log

a +

3log

b 18)

2log
9

x

10log
9

y
19) log
5

a
4

b
8
20) log
7

a
5

b
10
21) log
6
(

z
3

yx
)
22) log
6
(

v
5

u
30
)
23)

A 2

B 24)

W +

V

U 25)

B +

A 2

C 26)

A 3

B
e J 2p031M2v 9Kzu1ttaF tSDoffhtFwjafrUeM oLnL5C2.H p XA4lSl9 iruiTgEhXtHsq arseBsJ earQv4eGdf.2 a sM9axdAeU mw9iFtVh2 OI9nTfximnMimt9eJ J ARlQg0eYbcr5aJ o2C.z Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 9
Name___________________________________
Date________________
z 92a0v1C2D XKcuLtma3 3SHo1fVtfwoaCrsem sL0LuCY.H 9 cAAlolk kr8iFgnhI tZsG qr2e1sFeRr4vCegdW.g
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
18
324 = 2 2) log
2
8 = 3
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

13
2
= 169 4)

15
2
= 225
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
2
8
6) log
3

1
27
7) log
3
243
8) log
4

1
64
9) log
2
4
10) log
125

1
5
11) log
2

1
4
12) log
4
16
13) log
6

1
216
14) log
8
2
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
6
3

x

y

z 16) log
7
(

a
6

b
5
)
17) log
7

(

u
3

v
)
4
18) log
8

x

y

z
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

log
4

x + log
4

y +

2log
4

z 20)

10log
5

u

2log
5

v
21)

3log
5

x +

4log
5

y 22)

3log
3

x +

2log
3

y
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log6 =

X
log11 =

Y
log9 =

Z
Find log

11
36
24) log12 =

A
log8 =

B
log11 =

C
Find log

3
22
25) log
8
12 =

R
log
8
7 =

S
log
8
10 =

T
Find log
8

1
343
26) log
4
11 =

X
log
4
10 =

Y
log
4
6 =

Z
Find log
4

1331
6
e P2h0Z132Z J KVuktcaB WSaoZfztSwOaYrDen XLnLiCS.j 1 nAUlAl8 trQifgWhAtFsE HrQetsBe6rPvzerdd.4 A jMoaLdRep PwMimtYhN 8IunRf9iXnNistOeO dAcl4gve9bqrhai K2d.T Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 9)
1)

18
2
= 324 2)

2
3
= 8
3) log
13
169 = 2 4) log
15
225 = 2
5) 3 6) 3 7) 5 8) 3
9) 2
10)

1
3
11) 2 12) 2
13) 3
14)

1
3
15)

log
6

x
3
+

log
6

y
3
+

log
6

z
3
16)

6log
7

a +

5log
7

b 17)

12log
7

u

4log
7

v
18)

log
8

x
2
+

log
8

y
2
+

log
8

z
2
19) log
4
(

yx

z
2
)
20) log
5

u
10

v
2
21) log
5
(

y
4

x
3
)
22) log
3
(

y
2

x
3
)
23)

Y 2

X 24)

A

B

C 25) 3

S 26)

3

X

Z
e V2z0Z1m2V TKcu8ttai VSiocfgtswna3rwez oLpLlCu.G Z TASlul1 grWiSg4hatmss LrWeesmebrUvdeUdo.K p lMBaI dFeg 6wLiwtth7 sIanzfuiznBi8t3e8 jAHlrgDeEbfr4ae c2P.T Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 10
Name___________________________________
Date________________
M I 2E0a1O24 FKguzt5a5 eSmoBfHtgwVaurFeA 1LMLpC4.O K rAcl9lp HrgiNgMhCtns8 qrhe1spekr7v5eudD.C
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

3
2

y =

x 2) log

m =

n
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

6

r
= 11 4)

14

y
=

x
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
2
4 6) log
32
2
7) log
343
7
8) log

1
3

1
9
9) log
4
4 10) log
5
125
11) log
7
49 12) log
6
216
13) log
6
36
14) log
4

1
16
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
6

(

x

y
2 )
5
16) log
5
(

z

x

y
)
17) log
4

(

a
2


b
)
5
18) log
6

(

a
5


b
)
2
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

6log
9

u

24log
9

v 20)

3log
2

x

2log
2

y
21)

2log
3

u

8log
3

v
22)

log
3

z +

log
3

x
2
+

log
3

y
2
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
9
10 =

X
log
9
6 =

Y
log
9
4 =

Z
Find log
9

5
8
24) log
7
11 =

A
log
7
6 =

B
log
7
9 =

C
Find log
7

9
121
25) log
7
10 =

A
log
7
11 =

B
log
7
12 =

C
Find log
7

1
1452
26) log
9
6 =

M
log
9
10 =

P
log
9
7 =

Q
Find log
9

6
343
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Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 10)
1)

(

3
2
)

x
=

y
2)

10

n
=

m
3) log
6
11 =

r 4) log
14

x =

y
5) 2
6)

1
5
7)

1
3
8) 2
9) 1 10) 3 11) 2 12) 3
13) 2 14) 2 15)

5log
6

x

10log
6

y
16)

log
5

z +

log
5

x
2
+

log
5

y
2
17)

10log
4

a +

5log
4

b 18)

10log
6

a +

2log
6

b
19) log
9

u
6

v
24
20) log
2

x
3

y
2
21) log
3

u
2

v
8
22) log
3
(

z

yx
)
23)

X 2

Z 24)

C 2

A 25)

2

B

C 26)

M 3

Q
k 2250N1P2W FKxuhtRal 8SyoBf2tI w5aGr6el zL6LoCp.A S dAAlnlR I reiNgJ h1t0sp 5rqessTe1rKvI eqdU.X 5 ZMUandDeI gwHi5tfhv AI5nsf6iHnI i3tAeP lAClsgheTbZr7aL I 2r.d Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 11
Name___________________________________
Date________________
h 12B0D162P r KOuRt3aU ZSaojf4tawUaYrhec HLHLjCw.T 2 bAqlclc srViRgbhDtssm hrgefsxewr1vdeSdx.x
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

x
200 =

y 2) log

v

u = 13
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

n

m
=

76
161
4)

x
19
=

y
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
4
16 6) log
2
1
7) log
7

1
49
8) log
7
343
9) log
6

1
216
10) log
5
125
11) log
5

1
125
12) log
2
8
13) log
6
36 14) log
7
1
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
4

x

y

z
16) log
3

(

a
2

b
)
2
17) log
4
(

u
5

v
2
)
18) log
2
(

x

y

z
3
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

8log
9

a

4log
9

b
20)

5ln

z +

ln

x
3
21)

5log
2

x +

2log
2

y 22)

log
8

u + log
8

v +

4log
8

w
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
8
5 =

A
log
8
9 =

B
log
8
6 =

C
Find log
8
125
24) log
7
5 =

M
log
7
6 =

P
log
7
4 =

Q
Find log
7
64
25) log
5
6 =

P
log
5
8 =

Q
log
5
7 =

R
Find log
5

256
3
26) log
9
6 =

R
log
9
7 =

S
log
9
8 =

T
Find log
9

32
21
L o2t0f1Z2C nKJ uitQaF bSsoaf9tew1aYrReP BLWLeC7.z L oAylQlm TrZiygahhtf sA dr7eosNeI rKvee0dT.V j rMQaXd5eC Qwkiatlh8 GI4nNfuisnTiOtEe9 HAslOgseab4r0an I 2D.j Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 11)
1)

x

y
= 200 2)

v
13
=

u
3) log

n

76
161
=

m
4) log

x

y = 19
5) 2 6) 0 7) 2 8) 3
9) 3 10) 3 11) 3 12) 3
13) 2 14) 0
15)

log
4

x
2
+

log
4

y
2
+

log
4

z
2
16)

4log
3

a

2log
3

b 17)

5log
4

u +

2log
4

v 18)

log
2

x + log
2

y +

3log
2

z
19) log
9

a
8

b
4
20) ln
(

z
5
3

x
)
21) log
2
(

y
2

x
5
)
22) log
8
(

vu

w
4
)
23) 3

A 24) 3

Q 25)

3

Q

P 26)

2

T

R

S
F H2M0z1E2C LKguctAak 2SjoBf2tiwoaArNee cLaLSC4.B u MATlXlZ Pr8i9gI hjtis8 9rweRs2eGrEvReods.S U NMwaldUej VwhirtFhu I IQnMff iXnHiAtnev YAsl1gqefber1av s2G.9 Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 12
Name___________________________________
Date________________
k M2p0J 1N2C AKNuYtpac CSBoBfJ tswYaAr7e5 0LNLJ Cs.O F jA6lulz yrbi0gMhltysS PrNe9s1e5rxv6emdu.x
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
2
23 =

b 2) log
20

x =

y
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

16

b
=

a 4)

b
10
= 189
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
6

1
36
6) log
4
64
7) log

1
7

1
49
8) log
7
343
9) log
3
243
10) log
9

1
3
11) log
5
125 12) log
6
1
13) log
3
27 14) log
32
8
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
2

(

a

b
6 )
2
16) ln
(

w
3

u

v
)
17) log
8

u
4

v
2
18) log
3

(

u
4


v
)
5
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

6log

u

5log

v
20)

log
7

z +

log
7

x
2
+

log
7

y
2
21)

5log
8

a

30log
8

b 22)

2log
6

a +

12log
6

b
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
7
12 =

X
log
7
9 =

Y
log
7
5 =

Z
Find log
7
540
24) log
7
12 =

A
log
7
9 =

B
log
7
5 =

C
Find log
7

15
4
25) log
7
3 =

X
log
7
8 =

Y
log
7
10 =

Z
Find log
7

4
45
26) log
3
7 =

X
log
3
10 =

Y
log
3
4 =

Z
Find log
3

25
7
W V2k0Q1x25 vKkuWtka4 kSmoSf1t9wKapr2eJ cLWLACV.3 h rAYlAlA QrKiOgchJ tSs1 drpeqsbeBrnvReddB.d S NMTa5dGeT YwtiNtNhy bIknKfviCnCiNtEeY oAclqgrepb2r7ad Z2v.G Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 12)
1)

2

b
= 23 2)

20

y
=

x
3) log
16

a =

b 4) log

b
189 = 10
5) 2 6) 3 7) 2 8) 3
9) 5
10)

1
2
11) 3 12) 0
13) 3
14)

3
5
15)

2log
2

a

12log
2

b
16)

ln

w +

ln

u
3
+

ln

v
3
17)

4log
8

u

2log
8

v 18)

20log
3

u +

5log
3

v
19) log

u
6

v
5
20) log
7
(

z

yx
)
21) log
8

a
5

b
30
22) log
6
(

b
12

a
2
)
23)

Z +

Y +

X 24)

B +

C

A
25)

Y

Z 2

X 26)

2

Y

Z

X
5 f2B0k152j WK7uYt3a8 ZSwoKf5t7wVacrDef OLzL8CR.J k eAZl8lb lr4iCgJ hotZsH NrDeMsreWrgvaeDda.T u pM6awdyeK mwEiCtJ h7 cIVnwfziUnSiEtLee CA3lEgveQb5rQaq a2a.1 Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 13
Name___________________________________
Date________________
C l2R051F2K pK9u9tmaY iSUoBfTtLwtaprkeP 7LQLlCX.k w PAzlflE 4rYiI gkhBtmsX MrceSsveHrdv6ecdd.E
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
8
64 = 2 2) log
6
1 = 0
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

17
9
=

n 4)

15
2
= 225
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
3
243 6) log
32
8
7) log
4
64 8) log
5
125
9) log
7
49
10) log

1
3

1
27
11) log
9
3 12) log
6
36
13) log
16
2 14) log
64
4
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
9
(

x

y

z
5
)
16) log
7

(

u
4

v
)
2
17) log
8
(

x
2

y
5
)
18) log
7
(

x

y

z
5
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

4log
4

z +

log
4

x
2
20)

2log
6

x +

4log
6

y
21)

8log
5

u

2log
5

v 22)

log
5

a + log
5

b +

6log
5

c
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
9
11 =

A
log
9
10 =

B
log
9
8 =

C
Find log
9

11
64
24) log
5
12 =

P
log
5
8 =

Q
log
5
9 =

R
Find log
5

9
64
25) log
6
10 =

A
log
6
4 =

B
log
6
9 =

C
Find log
6
10000
26) log11 =

X
log9 =

Y
log12 =

Z
Find log8019
x Q2o0A1V2Q mKauZt0aj NSmodfpthwTairMeB zLELyCV.7 A uAslI l8 urfijgThktusQ 7rPeDsAetruvPeNdC.D G KMwaod6ed OwZiWt4hp UInncfKidnZi9t4e1 TAOlmgseebPrga4 Y2T.4 Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 13)
1)

8
2
= 64 2)

6
0
= 1
3) log
17

n = 9 4) log
15
225 = 2
5) 5
6)

3
5
7) 3 8) 3
9) 2 10) 3
11)

1
2
12) 2
13)

1
4
14)

1
3
15)

log
9

x + log
9

y +

5log
9

z
16)

8log
7

u

2log
7

v 17)

2log
8

x +

5log
8

y 18)

log
7

x + log
7

y +

5log
7

z
19) log
4
(

z
4

x
)
20) log
6
(

y
4

x
2
)
21) log
5

u
8

v
2
22) log
5
(

ba

c
6
)
23)

A 2

C 24)

R 2

Q 25) 4

A 26)

3

Y +

X
Q Y2Q0X1220 aKNuutpaQ nSVoofMtNwbaCrteA pLNLzCI .p t 2AklGlR 5rkitgPhptgs1 erwe3s1eMrPvyesdA.A u WMTaedKeI iwMi8tFhZ I IYnZfciwn7iHtzex 0AwlkgxexbSrJ aE y2X.f Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 14
Name___________________________________
Date________________
t c2b0F1m2T wK3u7tba7 dSpoQf7tJ w6aer2e3 RL4L5CJ .0 U dAilOl5 Qr7iugwhjtjsi I rje8sqeurxvYeGdf .e
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
27
3 =

1
3
2) log
14

1
196
= 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

7
0
= 1 4)

5
4
= 625
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
6
216 6) log
81
3
7) log
36
6 8) log
4
64
9) log
4
16 10) log
2
1
11) log
5

1
125
12) log
7
49
13) log
5
125
14) log
2

1
8
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
5

x
6

y
5
16) log
5
(

z
3

x

y
)
17) log
6

(

u

v
3 )
5
18) log
7

a
6

b
2
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

4log
2

u +

20log
2

v
20)

log
3

z +

log
3

x
3
+

log
3

y
3
21)

2log
4

u +

6log
4

v 22)

4log
3

x

2log
3

y
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
8
7 =

R
log
8
10 =

S
log
8
6 =

T
Find log
8

6
49
24) log12 =

M
log9 =

P
log7 =

Q
Find log567
25) log
9
8 =

P
log
9
6 =

Q
log
9
10 =

R
Find log
9

1
384
26) log
7
10 =

X
log
7
6 =

Y
log
7
9 =

Z
Find log
7
40
2 w2t0i1b2I YKGuctOaK oSAo1fztxwca9rrem NLNL8C1.u w 6AklelU broi4g9hytNsZ Hr1eFslehrCvSeRdM.8 K lM1aXdye8 RwfiUtRhi 3I0nVfeiqnyi7teed BAwlfgEefbyrhav L2R.S Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 14)
1)

27

1
3
= 3
2)

14
2
=

1
196
3) log
7
1 = 0 4) log
5
625 = 4
5) 3
6)

1
4
7)

1
2
8) 3
9) 2 10) 0 11) 3 12) 2
13) 3 14) 3 15)

6log
5

x

5log
5

y
16)

log
5

z +

log
5

x
3
+

log
5

y
3
17)

5log
6

u

15log
6

v 18)

6log
7

a

2log
7

b
19) log
2
(

v
20

u
4
) 20) log
3
(

z
3

yx
)
21) log
4
(

v
6

u
2
)
22) log
3

x
4

y
2
23)

T 2

R 24)

Q + 2

P 25)

2

P

Q 26)

X + 2

Y

Z
A d2T0l1t2i 1KhuZtCaX NSxoyfytowNaSrUer 5LxL8C7.r H jANlxlQ 1rDi1gvhbtssD Tr5eysje2ravXeydZ.Z w 1MuaBdZes 5wAiotVhJ UIUnyf0icnmiLt2eI GAQlGgfeMbWr1an V2T.b Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 15
Name___________________________________
Date________________
6 T2x0U1M2w 3KWuetRah DSUoMfVtowRayrweh kLFLKCw.G b lAblolB urr ivgi hgtysK Nrfe1slesrqvNeOd8.z
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

1
15

1
225
= 2 2) log
18

1
324
= 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

5
4
=

1
625
4)

3
2
= 9
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
4

1
16
6) log
6

1
216
7) log
16

1
4
8) log
5
125
9) log
2
32 10) log
3
81
11) log
3
1 12) log
2
4
13) log
36

1
6
14) log
7
343
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
2
(

z
4
3

x
)
16) log
2

(

a
3

b
)
4
17) log
4

(

a
6

b
)
5
18) log
3
(

u

v

w
2
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

log
7

u + log
7

v +

5log
7

w 20)

18log
8

x +

6log
8

y
21)

ln

u + ln

v +

5ln

w
22)

2ln

z +

ln

x
3
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
3
11 =

A
log
3
4 =

B
log
3
10 =

C
Find log
3

121
4
24) log
7
9 =

A
log
7
10 =

B
log
7
4 =

C
Find log
7
25
25) log
4
6 =

R
log
4
9 =

S
log
4
11 =

T
Find log
4
2376
26) log
8
10 =

M
log
8
12 =

P
log
8
9 =

Q
Find log
8

5
8
L X2T0R1F2O LKtu1tEan RSEomfxtkwmazrjeq TLfLaCx.5 k rA5l6lv ir6i4gchttbsF lrTeOsueirOvbe7ds.p x QMMawd2eo YwEittBhR wISnZfRiMn6i4tref GAgl7gFe5b6rhao f2K.L Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 15)
1)

(

1
15
)
2
=

1
225
2)

18
2
=

1
324
3) log
5

1
625
= 4
4) log
3
9 = 2
5) 2 6) 3
7)

1
2
8) 3
9) 5 10) 4 11) 0 12) 2
13)

1
2
14) 3
15)

4log
2

z +

log
2

x
3
16)

12log
2

a

4log
2

b
17)

30log
4

a

5log
4

b 18)

log
3

u + log
3

v +

2log
3

w
19) log
7
(

vu

w
5
)
20) log
8
(

y
6

x
18
)
21) ln
(

vu

w
5
)
22) ln
(

z
2
3

x
)
23)

2

A

B
24)

2

B

C 25)

T + 3

R 26)

Q +

M 2

P
I 72T0R1I 2l lKHuEtTat 4Soo9fUtNwQa8raeE HLnLr Cs.X w I AJ lglT fr9iZgVhutdsJ I r0eI s4emrI vHeTdL.T E mMda2dVeX xwNiWtFh8 OImnI f0iVnZimt3eb J A3lPgceKb7r9aD h28.r Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 16
Name___________________________________
Date________________
y C2Z0p192Q 6KUuTtbad RSoojfQt5w3anrweC XLJ LSC5.k H wAllHlw 8r8izg5hwtss9 FrDeDsqeI r9vxeSdq.J
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
17
289 = 2 2) log
7
343 = 3
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

(

1
14
)
0
= 1
4)

11
2
= 121
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
2
16 6) log
5
125
7) log
3
243 8) log
5
25
9) log
16
4
10) log
2

1
16
11) log
7
49 12) log
2
32
13) log
6
36 14) log
6
216
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
6

(

a

b
2
)
2
16) log

a
4

b
6
17) log
6
3

u

v

w
18) log
7

x
6

y
4
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

2ln

a +

6ln

b 20)

6log
4

x +

12log
4

y
21)

3log
2

x +

15log
2

y
22)

log
4

u
3
+

log
4

v
3
+

log
4

w
3
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
5
6 =

X
log
5
11 =

Y
log
5
4 =

Z
Find log
5

11
24
24) log
3
10 =

U
log
3
11 =

V
log
3
8 =

W
Find log
3
1100
25) log
3
10 =

A
log
3
11 =

B
log
3
8 =

C
Find log
3

11
640
26) log
8
9 =

A
log
8
12 =

B
log
8
7 =

C
Find log
8

7
16
6 V2x0V1j29 PKsuStVaH cSFoifpt0whanr6ey FL2LmC3.N I DAmlkl6 TrWiqgthLtMsE rrXe4s1eDrOvUe5dE.k i I Mqaedqe9 gwRiotWhh 6Iqn0fKiKnyiptieX 3AilvgreZbhriaM C2J .r Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 16)
1)

17
2
= 289 2)

7
3
= 343
3) log

1
14
1 = 0 4) log
11
121 = 2
5) 4 6) 3 7) 5 8) 2
9)

1
2
10) 4 11) 2 12) 5
13) 2 14) 3 15)

2log
6

a +

4log
6

b 16)

4log

a

6log

b
17)

log
6

u
3
+

log
6

v
3
+

log
6

w
3
18)

6log
7

x

4log
7

y
19) ln
(

b
6

a
2
)
20) log
4
(

y
12

x
6
)
21) log
2
(

y
15

x
3
) 22) log
4
3

wvu
23)

Y

Z

X
24)

V + 2

U 25)

B

A 2

C 26)

A +

C 2

B
o O2p071w2I dK6uitza9 YSDojfMt3wFaOriel hLBLKCZ.2 I zAI lalL 9r1i1gNhytSsX nrveQspeSrZvaeNdX.y t 6MtaKdhe1 Fw3i4tDhH aIonhfEi5nLijtYeE HARlLgvewbSrqaB N22.t Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 17
Name___________________________________
Date________________
S 52f0I 1I 2D UKnu3tBak bS1o5fRtEwKaDrQeb eLELaC5.9 h NAnlZl0 priiI guhptKsM lrhepsUef rI vWeUdE.b
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
13
169 = 2
2) log
16
4 =

1
2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

8
2
= 64 4)

10
3
= 1000
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
5
125 6) log
25
5
7) log
6
36 8) log
7
49
9) log
3
81 10) log
4
64
11) log
3
9
12) log
7

1
49
13) log
2

1
8
14) log
2
64
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
3

(

a

b
2 )
6
16) log

(

x
3


y
)
6
17) log
2
(

w
3
3

u
)
18) log
2

(

x
5


y
)
6
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

8log
8

x +

4log
8

y
20)

6log
8

w +

log
8

u
3
21)

4log
9

x

16log
9

y 22)

4log

u

24log

v
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
7
12 =

U
log
7
8 =

V
log
7
9 =

W
Find log
7

4
27
24) log
7
12 =

R
log
7
8 =

S
log
7
9 =

T
Find log
7

81
8
25) log
3
8 =

M
log
3
10 =

P
log
3
7 =

Q
Find log
3

100
49
26) log
6
10 =

A
log
6
8 =

B
log
6
9 =

C
Find log
6

225
2
j 42W0E1Y2o 2KyuVtMaO gS9oFfgtcwFaprOeQ TL4L8C8.O 6 bAnlVlE DryiDgMh7tKsW PrseVsOeyrjvPeadi.M q I MDaEdMe8 OwYiJ t0hU CIOn9fHiSn8iqtuey 3AVlNgeePb7rpat u28.B Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 17)
1)

13
2
= 169
2)

16

1
2
= 4
3) log
8
64 = 2 4) log1000 = 3
5) 3
6)

1
2
7) 2 8) 2
9) 4 10) 3 11) 2 12) 2
13) 3 14) 6 15)

6log
3

a

12log
3

b 16)

18log

x +

6log

y
17)

3log
2

w +

log
2

u
3
18)

30log
2

x +

6log
2

y
19) log
8
(

y
4

x
8
)
20) log
8
(

w
6
3

u
)
21) log
9

x
4

y
16
22) log

u
4

v
24
23)

U 2

W
24)

2

T

S 25)

2

P 2

Q 26)

C + 2

A

B
7 b2w0b1M2m eKAu1tua6 PSqoqfVtxw0aNrUep pLNLpCb.j N fAUlKlJ BrCiXgXhI tksy Xrqe3sve2r4vEeEd7.O e DM8aI dleK 5wciRtAha oI5nRfCiJ nFidtI ei gAulQgTeUbdrzaL S2d.q Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 18
Name___________________________________
Date________________
K B2J 081t2H xKEuitCa7 DS1ojfwtlwha7rkeh 3LOLiC2.8 b gARlTlZ OrXixgohatcs0 I ryeQsne4rfvoe5dh.J
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

b
150 =

a 2) log

v
22 =

u
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

16
2
= 256 4)

12

m
=

n
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
6
216 6) log
4
16
7) log
4
64
8) log
3

1
27
9) log
2
4 10) log
2
32
11) log
3
27 12) log
5
25
13) log
7
343 14) log
6
36
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
9
(

x
3

y
4
)
16) log
9

(

x

y
4
)
4
17) log
7
(

u
5

v
3
) 18) log
8
3

a

b

c
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

5log
5

u +

6log
5

v 20)

6log
4

x

3log
4

y
21)

12log
7

x

6log
7

y
22)

log
6

a
3
+

log
6

b
3
+

log
6

c
3
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
3
8 =

X
log
3
10 =

Y
log
3
11 =

Z
Find log
3

11
64
24) log
3
4 =

A
log
3
10 =

B
log
3
7 =

C
Find log
3

7
100
25) log
6
11 =

R
log
6
4 =

S
log
6
10 =

T
Find log
6

40
121
26) log
6
9 =

X
log
6
10 =

Y
log
6
8 =

Z
Find log
6

256
5
4 U2z0E1F2L J KOu9t0aA 8SyodfVtLwTaerxeL 9LzLbCF.1 m vAblZl5 ErDi0g5hOtTsp I rJ ewsRewr2vdeCdZ.B x 0M9aHdEe5 twfistaht XIXnMf1i2nuiYtvel bAKlLgYe2brr3a8 N2i.q Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 18)
1)

b

a
= 150 2)

v

u
= 22
3) log
16
256 = 2 4) log
12

n =

m
5) 3 6) 2 7) 3 8) 3
9) 2 10) 5 11) 3 12) 2
13) 3 14) 2 15)

3log
9

x +

4log
9

y
16)

4log
9

x +

16log
9

y 17)

5log
7

u +

3log
7

v
18)

log
8

a
3
+

log
8

b
3
+

log
8

c
3
19) log
5
(

v
6

u
5
)
20) log
4

x
6

y
3
21) log
7

x
12

y
6
22) log
6
3

cba
23)

Z 2

X 24)

C 2

B 25)

S +

T 2

R 26)

3

Z

Y
I c2d021f2l WKsuetOad wSqoafI tXwbacrseV 8LKLFCl.C J j AOlRlU FrHi8gOhitusT vraeJ sfeyrSvNeHd9.i s oMxaxddeA Ewni7tMhg LIPnQfKiI nLiFt2e5 DA2lJ gdexbjrYaa Z28.U Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 19
Name___________________________________
Date________________
h g2K0Z1f28 wK8uDtlat yS3oNfMt5wdayrUeh 0LhLKCQ.J v 2AI lilI urMiDgzhCtxsy crXejsMeYrpvBeHdL.y
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

y

x = 7 2) log

x
11 = 11
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

2

y
=

x 4)

y

x
= 67
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
6

1
216
6) log
7

1
343
7) log
4

1
4
8) log
7
343
9) log
16
4 10) log
25
5
11) log
2
32
12) log
2

1
16
13) log
7

1
49
14) log
6

1
36
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
7

(

u

v
4 )
4
16) log
6

(

x
4


y
)
4
17) log
7
(

c
2
3

a
)
18) log
5

(

x

y
6 )
6
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

4log
3

x

24log
3

y 20)

24log
4

u +

6log
4

v
21)

log
5

c +

log
5

a
3
+

log
5

b
3
22)

ln

c +

ln

a
2
+

ln

b
2
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
5
6 =

M
log
5
4 =

P
log
5
11 =

Q
Find log
5
726
24) log
8
6 =

A
log
8
10 =

B
log
8
7 =

C
Find log
8
1000
25) log
5
6 =

R
log
5
8 =

S
log
5
9 =

T
Find log
5

2
243
26) log
9
7 =

R
log
9
12 =

S
log
9
10 =

T
Find log
9

35
72
k 72Q0Z1d2e HKYubtPaW HSdoBfttlwHaLrPeW wLI LiCf.K G aAQlclq FrWiSgMh9tasJ yrXessCe3rivAeadb.I B BM2awdf et GwkiytAhC aIDnsfDipnsiGtze1 J A4lwgDeiburuaC B21.h Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 19)
1)

y
7
=

x 2)

x
11
= 11
3) log
2

x =

y 4) log

y
67 =

x
5) 3 6) 3 7) 1 8) 3
9)

1
2
10)

1
2
11) 5 12) 4
13) 2 14) 2 15)

4log
7

u

16log
7

v
16)

16log
6

x +

4log
6

y
17)

2log
7

c +

log
7

a
3
18)

6log
5

x

36log
5

y
19) log
3

x
4

y
24
20) log
4
(

v
6

u
24
) 21) log
5
(

c
3

ba) 22) ln(

c

ba)
23)

2

Q +

M 24) 3

B 25)

R 3

T 26)

T +

R 2

S
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Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 20
Name___________________________________
Date________________
l P230n1K26 VK2ubtrau wSxoPfCtNw1aPrSeq iLqL7CF.X O oAolxl9 RrmiKgKh3tbsy GrEeHsWeJ rtvmeSdf.c
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

y
147 =

x 2) log
7

x = 3
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

(

5
8
)

x
=

y
4)

m
5
=

n
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
7

1
49
6) log
2

1
4
7) log
5
25
8) log
4

1
16
9) log
7
343 10) log
7
7
11) log
6

1
216
12) log
2
64
13) log
3
9 14) log
4
16
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
4

u

v

w
16) log
5

(

x
3

y
)
4
17) log
3

(

x
4

y
)
3
18) log
(

x
2

y
3
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

log
2

x + log
2

y +

5log
2

z 20)

24log
9

x

6log
9

y
21)

2log
9

a +

3log
9

b 22)

log
8

x + log
8

y +

2log
8

z
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
5
12 =

A
log
5
11 =

B
log
5
8 =

C
Find log
5

2
33
24) log
9
5 =

X
log
9
6 =

Y
log
9
8 =

Z
Find log
9

3
20
25) log8 =

R
log9 =

S
log6 =

T
Find log

81
64
26) log
7
4 =

X
log
7
9 =

Y
log
7
6 =

Z
Find log
7

8
27
H Y2F0A1e29 aKsuHtUaf NSvoBf8tqwCaarBer ML9LoCt.G P WADlmlp 2rkidgAhKthsO prwetsFe7ryvxeZdP.q l SM8aSdUeD Nw6iRtNhW YIYn2fci6nzilt7eu sASl7gWetbNr6ai a2P.l Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 20)
1)

y

x
= 147 2)

7
3
=

x
3) log

5
8

y =

x 4) log

m

n = 5
5) 2 6) 2 7) 2 8) 2
9) 3 10) 1 11) 3 12) 6
13) 2 14) 2
15)

log
4

u
2
+

log
4

v
2
+

log
4

w
2
16)

12log
5

x

4log
5

y 17)

12log
3

x

3log
3

y 18)

2log

x +

3log

y
19) log
2
(

yx

z
5
)
20) log
9

x
24

y
6
21) log
9
(

b
3

a
2
)
22) log
8
(

yx

z
2
)
23)

C

B

A 24)

Y

Z

X 25)

2

S 2

R 26)

2

X

Y

Z
Y O2j0M1Y2X CKkuYtTa7 FSboof2tgwSa9rweo ML8LKCq.f m 0AJ lnlU yrtiNg2hNtosO 8rwe1s1eKravXezd0.X t 5MRaUdEeB Fwsiutth2 cIRnYfPi1nViAtvee 9AHlqgOeqb3rMaL p2z.3 Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 21
Name___________________________________
Date________________
M 52j0y1P2T cKfuDtxa9 vSPo2fitPw6aJ rmeM tL9LqCy.T i XAslylO XrXihgmh0thsN J rle8svesrLvZerdj.k
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

r
8 = 5 2) log

x

y = 20
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

m
6
= 132
4)

(

2
3
)
14
=

x
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
6
36 6) log
2
16
7) log
49
7 8) log
7
49
9) log
343
7 10) log
3
81
11) log
3

1
243
12) log
4
64
13) log
6

1
36
14) log
2
32
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
8

a
6

b
4
16) log
9
(

w

u

v
)
17) log
2

(

x

y
3 )
4
18) log

(

x
5


y
)
4
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

6log
8

x

18log
8

y 20)

3log
6

a

3log
6

b
21)

log
7

z +

log
7

x
3
+

log
7

y
3
22)

5log

a +

20log

b
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
3
4 =

R
log
3
10 =

S
log
3
11 =

T
Find log
3

8
5
24) log
8
9 =

P
log
8
6 =

Q
log
8
10 =

R
Find log
8

1
15
25) log
9
8 =

A
log
9
7 =

B
log
9
12 =

C
Find log
9

1
126
26) log
6
10 =

A
log
6
4 =

B
log
6
11 =

C
Find log
6

55
8
K 4240O1n2I YKKuptQa9 NSeopfstPwkajrjeF WLCLkCK.L p oAZl4lm LrsiXgShNtQsF prjensXeLrgvSendD.c T RMl aJ dAeS uwiiBtf hJ hII nLfLiZn2iZtve7 7AUlTgieYbSrmaa D2x.k Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 21)
1)

r
5
= 8 2)

x
20
=

y
3) log

m
132 = 6 4) log

2
3

x = 14
5) 2 6) 4
7)

1
2
8) 2
9)

1
3
10) 4 11) 5 12) 3
13) 2 14) 5 15)

6log
8

a

4log
8

b
16)

log
9

w +

log
9

u
2
+

log
9

v
2
17)

4log
2

x

12log
2

y 18)

20log

x +

4log

y
19) log
8

x
6

y
18
20) log
6

a
3

b
3
21) log
7
(

z
3

yx
)
22) log
(

b
20

a
5
)
23)

2

R

S 24)

Q

R

P 25)

A

B 2

C 26)

A +

C 2

B
q n2d0i1O2o oKhu2t5aq OSOo3f2tHwGadrkeI KLVLaCj.Z u vAjlKlF Urti3gFhWtds8 4rye9sl ezr5vEeUdJ .c y 0M2aEdgeu bwmiutehK eIYnmfgiVnsiktceH 1AnlugjeKbErDa1 R2s.m Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 22
Name___________________________________
Date________________
Z C2m0H1J 2S 9KpuRtAap 1SToSfqtdwSaArUeU 7LZLLCu.3 s RA4lQlI greiCgShvtYsO qrEeXsMeJ rgvdeVdE.6
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
16
256 = 2
2) log
216

1
6
=

1
3
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

4
2
= 16 4)

u
18
=

v
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
5
125 6) log
2
8
7) log
7
343 8) log
3
81
9) log
216
6
10) log

1
6

1
216
11) log
4
64 12) log
7
49
13) log
3

1
27
14) log
2
1
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
7

(

x
6

y
)
6
16) log
5

(

a
3

b
)
3
17) log
6
(

u
6

v
6
)
18) log
6
(

x

y

z
2
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

18log
3

a

6log
3

b
20)

6log
4

w +

log
4

u
2
21)

log
4

x + log
4

y +

4log
4

z 22)

log
2

x + log
2

y +

5log
2

z
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
6
10 =

U
log
6
9 =

V
log
6
8 =

W
Find log
6
640
24) log
6
7 =

X
log
6
4 =

Y
log
6
10 =

Z
Find log
6

10
49
25) log
5
6 =

R
log
5
8 =

S
log
5
9 =

T
Find log
5

729
8
26) log
7
12 =

A
log
7
9 =

B
log
7
5 =

C
Find log
7

1
300
v Y2h0H1W24 8KWuPtGaE ySPopfbtswYalrHeT fLSL1Cl.X Q vAHlgl9 6r3iqguhTtasq br6eUs5ear7vseodS.v C xMqard3eY J wuiVtohd XIfndfzijnLiztGej VA5lngneBb7rsaE T2R.F Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 22)
1)

16
2
= 256
2)

216

1
3
=

1
6
3) log
4
16 = 2 4) log

u

v = 18
5) 3 6) 3 7) 3 8) 4
9)

1
3
10) 3 11) 3 12) 2
13) 3 14) 0 15)

36log
7

x

6log
7

y
16)

9log
5

a

3log
5

b 17)

6log
6

u +

6log
6

v 18)

log
6

x + log
6

y +

2log
6

z
19) log
3

a
18

b
6
20) log
4
(

w
6

u
)
21) log
4
(

yx

z
4
)
22) log
2
(

yx

z
5
)
23)

U + 2

W 24)

Z 2

X 25)

3

T

S 26)

2

C

A
b 12T0m1P2V lKxuEteap bSVobfatBwBaNrfeV kLWLECr.J c 3A5lolr lrJ iNgkh4tws4 DrheQseeyrCvXeXda.2 A ZMZaUdneW MwRimt7h8 jIXnTfWinnsiQtqeN BAmlZgkeebKrpab G21.a Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 23
Name___________________________________
Date________________
0 K2t0W1T2q mK4uvtXa0 sSco2fOtOwjaVrweN AL3L6CV.b J OA7lgly qrOiTgfhHtXs0 Sr0eHsaeHrGvveOdF.i
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
15

1
15
= 1
2) log
18
324 = 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

3
4
= 81
4)

(

1
13
)
2
=

1
169
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
5
25
6) log
6

1
216
7) log
25
5 8) log
4
1
9) log
3
9 10) log
3
243
11) log
7
49
12) log
343

1
7
13) log
4

1
16
14) log
6
216
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
3

u
5

v
5
16) log
5

u
5

v
6
17) log
4

(

x

y
2
)
3
18) ln
(

c

a

b
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

3log
2

x +

6log
2

y
20)

log
9

z +

log
9

x
2
+

log
9

y
2
21)

6log
9

u

3log
9

v 22)

5log
8

a +

10log
8

b
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
5
8 =

A
log
5
12 =

B
log
5
11 =

C
Find log
5
1056
24) log
7
4 =

A
log
7
10 =

B
log
7
3 =

C
Find log
7

2
15
25) log
8
9 =

M
log
8
10 =

P
log
8
6 =

Q
Find log
8

500
3
26) log
9
8 =

R
log
9
10 =

S
log
9
11 =

T
Find log
9

16
25
h 52y0n1t21 oKguethaJ kSAoUfwtEwWacrEeB NLtLxCo.g y nAGl8le kr5iQgkh4tes1 4rmelsoeHr2vxe5dF.D D cMFaTdseh wwtiztahF NIunefViEnpigtSeA OAZlDgLe1barhai 225.w Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 23)
1)

15
1
=

1
15
2)

18
2
= 324
3) log
3
81 = 4
4) log

1
13

1
169
= 2
5) 2 6) 3
7)

1
2
8) 0
9) 2 10) 5 11) 2
12)

1
3
13) 2 14) 3 15)

5log
3

u

5log
3

v 16)

5log
5

u

6log
5

v
17)

3log
4

x +

6log
4

y
18)

ln

c +

ln

a
2
+

ln

b
2
19) log
2
(

y
6

x
3
) 20) log
9
(

z

yx
)
21) log
9

u
6

v
3
22) log
8
(

b
10

a
5
)
23)

C +

A +

B 24)

A

B

C
25)

3

P

Q 26)

2

R 2

S
B v280L1V2S CKluZt0aa eSZoqfQt6wlaqrEeb SLtLlCh.z B jAtl5lQ rrVi0gEhstUsy Drgess7eQr5vleqdr.y Z dMwa0d5ef AwEiitOhZ J IAnTfCi5nMiWt5ea 5ASlEgDeDbyrgay N2S.n Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 24
Name___________________________________
Date________________
Y M2D0c1W2H eKwuYtiaE uSGoWf3tbwVatrI eY sLELlCI .r J hAxlZlY KrHikgWhitWs7 BrgeAs6eXrFvXegdQ.c
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
8
1 = 0 2) log100 = 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

(

1
14
)
2
=

1
196
4)

625

1
4
= 5
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
81
3 6) log
2
16
7) log
2
64 8) log
3
9
9) log
5
25 10) log
6
1
11) log
2

1
8
12) log
5

1
25
13) log
7

1
49
14) log
7
343
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
9

(

u
5

v
)
6
16) log
9
(

x

y

z
6
)
17) log
(

z
2
3

x
)
18) log
3
(

x

y

z
6
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

3log
8

z +

log
8

x
2
20)

15log
7

u +

3log
7

v
21)

log
7

x + log
7

y +

2log
7

z
22)

3log
6

z +

log
6

x
2
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
7
6 =

U
log
7
11 =

V
log
7
10 =

W
Find log
7
396
24) log
7
4 =

M
log
7
10 =

P
log
7
6 =

Q
Find log
7

1
15
25) log
7
4 =

A
log
7
6 =

B
log
7
5 =

C
Find log
7

15
8
26) log
9
7 =

X
log
9
8 =

Y
log
9
12 =

Z
Find log
9
3584
d Z2t0t1C2w jKUuxtAaJ vS4oafCtVwjaurxeH tLELFCQ.t 0 2AI lWlr ZrZingthUt3sA Oraezsle7rbvJ e1dN.O m 8Msabd5e8 Xw6iWtRhL nIqnFfDij nCiftFeq 5A4lOg3eNbjraaJ e2f.X Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 24)
1)

8
0
= 1 2)

10
2
= 100
3) log

1
14

1
196
= 2 4) log
625
5 =

1
4
5)

1
4
6) 4 7) 6 8) 2
9) 2 10) 0 11) 3 12) 2
13) 2 14) 3 15)

30log
9

u

6log
9

v
16)

log
9

x + log
9

y +

6log
9

z
17)

2log

z +

log

x
3
18)

log
3

x + log
3

y +

6log
3

z
19) log
8
(

z
3

x
)
20) log
7
(

v
3

u
15
)
21) log
7
(

yx

z
2
)
22) log
6
(

z
3

x
)
23)

V + 2

U 24)

M

Q

P 25)

C +

B 2

A 26)

3

Y +

X
1 32x0w1N2z MK8uytYax ASYoifCtDwBavrxe9 VLXLFC6.n J J AklDlt 9rwivgKhotSsV 3rjepscefrnvxeqdf.M j 5MnapdKeX OwOiTt6hs LIandfTiJ nziPtjea mA5lCgXeKbxrday 82A.M Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 25
Name___________________________________
Date________________
W B2P0q1D2a MKBuRtmaY ASOo7fit5w9aOrUeY hLOLsCq.q D gA5l5lo nrOitgwhetqst nrDe8sr egrnv8esdD.E
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
81
3 =

1
4
2) log
6
36 = 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

6
3
= 216
4)

19
2
=

1
361
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
2
8
6) log

1
3

1
81
7) log
7
343 8) log
7
49
9) log
5

1
25
10) log
3

1
243
11) log
5
25
12) log
2

1
8
13) log
36
6 14) log
2
64
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
7

a
2

b
3
16) log
8
(

z

x

y
)
17) log

x
6

y
6
18) log
8

(

x

y
4
)
6
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

log
6

x
2
+

log
6

y
2
+

log
6

z
2
20)

5log
6

u +

20log
6

v
21)

3log
5

a

5log
5

b 22)

2log

u +

12log

v
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
7
3 =

X
log
7
10 =

Y
log
7
8 =

Z
Find log
7

15
4
24) log6 =

X
log9 =

Y
log4 =

Z
Find log

27
2
25) log
6
4 =

A
log
6
10 =

B
log
6
11 =

C
Find log
6

11
64
26) log
8
9 =

P
log
8
6 =

Q
log
8
7 =

R
Find log
8

14
27
U X2O0G172K hKTuttJ a5 USeo4fdtSwGazrdec kLHL4C0.F 2 mA8ljlN ZrI iAgrh9t2sh ErEetsHefr7v3eAdF.b p 5MKaddBeI HwJ i4tghU WI2nnf3iDnbiktOeW hA4lbgxeXbUrcaM I 2P.E Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 25)
1)

81

1
4
= 3
2)

6
2
= 36
3) log
6
216 = 3
4) log
19

1
361
= 2
5) 3 6) 4 7) 3 8) 2
9) 2 10) 5 11) 2 12) 3
13)

1
2
14) 6 15)

2log
7

a

3log
7

b
16)

log
8

z +

log
8

x
2
+

log
8

y
2
17)

6log

x

6log

y 18)

6log
8

x +

24log
8

y
19) log
6

zyx 20) log
6
(

v
20

u
5
)
21) log
5

a
3

b
5
22) log
(

v
12

u
2
)
23)

X +

Y

Z 24)

2

Y

X 25)

C 3

A 26)

Q +

R 2

P
P A2D0O1G2l MKMuJ tWaF kSZoTfgtqwHadrfey FLDL5CT.T z PAvlTl9 6rJ iwgfhJ tLsy DrYehsRe9rSvBeJ dg.V B bMSa8dteG J wciYtvhU dIonqfPiRn6istSeH WA1l1goexbKrfaX e2I .d Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 26
Name___________________________________
Date________________
b E290c1h2b I KTuftCaF DS7o1f8t5wgaZryev BLELKCz.s q 2ARl3lk Hr0iOghh8tEs5 FrjedsZeYrXvweGdq.P
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
3
108 =

b 2) log
17

x =

y
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

14
5
=

a 4)

12
2
= 144
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
2
32 6) log
16
2
7) log
32
2 8) log
9
3
9) log
5
25 10) log
7
49
11) log
4
16
12) log
4

1
64
13) log
36
6 14) log
5
5
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
7
(

x

y

z
3
)
16) log
6
(

w
5
3

u
)
17) log
5
(

x

y

z
3
)
18) log
6

(

a
2


b
)
3
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

ln

a + ln

b +

2ln

c 20)

10log
4

a +

5log
4

b
21)

2log
2

z +

log
2

x
2
22)

5log
4

z +

log
4

x
2
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
5
8 =

X
log
5
12 =

Y
log
5
11 =

Z
Find log
5
1056
24) log
7
10 =

X
log
7
12 =

Y
log
7
8 =

Z
Find log
7

5
32
25) log
8
10 =

U
log
8
6 =

V
log
8
9 =

W
Find log
8

10
729
26) log
5
6 =

A
log
5
8 =

B
log
5
9 =

C
Find log
5

9
16
t K2G0w1U2A DKzuVtnar MSxoQfVtBwYaprSeC rLSLrC4.n z qAnlKlC dr3iCg0hGtysi hrDessjeDrPvrevd4.A 0 5MOaydVe8 AwWijtChh 3IjnLf8iPnVift3eG aAFlPgPevburXav k2t.r Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 26)
1)

3

b
= 108 2)

17

y
=

x
3) log
14

a = 5 4) log
12
144 = 2
5) 5
6)

1
4
7)

1
5
8)

1
2
9) 2 10) 2 11) 2 12) 3
13)

1
2
14) 1 15)

log
7

x + log
7

y +

3log
7

z
16)

5log
6

w +

log
6

u
3
17)

log
5

x + log
5

y +

3log
5

z 18)

6log
6

a +

3log
6

b
19) ln
(

ba

c
2
)
20) log
4
(

b
5

a
10
)
21) log
2
(

z
2

x
)
22) log
4
(

z
5

x
)
23)

Z +

X +

Y 24)

X 2

Z 25)

U 3

W 26)

2

A 2

B
n O2B0a1R29 nKiuJ thaX UShoSfbtzwRaUrbeK bLRLSCl.f G XAQlRla drLiUgZhtt3ss ZrjeZsxekrSvfe1dj.4 n J MmamdVeG 4wyiRtWh3 8IqnkfRi0nSi7t1eE vATlHgpembWrKah I 2M.n Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 27
Name___________________________________
Date________________
0 c22001426 EKkuBtZaK gSBoHf0t9weawr8eG nLrL8C4.W F MAblelC LryiGg3hTtxsp yrHeYsMexrNvBe5d9.1
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
19
162 =

k 2) log

x
113 =

y
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

y

x
=

z 4)

x

y
= 157
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
81
3 6) log
6
216
7) log
4
16 8) log
4
64
9) log
2
8 10) log
343
7
11) log
2
64 12) log
7
49
13) log
3
27
14) log
343

1
7
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
3

(

a

b
6
)
3
16) log
3

u
4

v
3
17) log
2
3

x

y

z 18) ln
3

x

y

z
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

2log
9

x +

3log
9

y 20)

5log
8

a +

15log
8

b
21)

log
8

x
2
+

log
8

y
2
+

log
8

z
2
22)

2log
7

x +

5log
7

y
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
4
9 =

A
log
4
7 =

B
log
4
6 =

C
Find log
4
216
24) log
8
6 =

X
log
8
10 =

Y
log
8
11 =

Z
Find log
8

36
11
25) log
5
12 =

A
log
5
11 =

B
log
5
8 =

C
Find log
5

96
121
26) log
9
8 =

M
log
9
6 =

P
log
9
11 =

Q
Find log
9
3168
N M2t0C1x26 5Kruot9aO rSxo4fat1wQaNr4e3 SLFL3CL.i M 1Ahlalu arQi3gyhctnso urFepsveI rRvoe5di.q W HMVawdNeg mwbi5t5hO 1IrngfriwnLi8tVeO HATlSgHeubarkau b2f.C Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 27)
1)

19

k
= 162 2)

x

y
= 113
3) log

y

z =

x 4) log

x
157 =

y
5)

1
4
6) 3 7) 2 8) 3
9) 3
10)

1
3
11) 6 12) 2
13) 3
14)

1
3
15)

3log
3

a +

18log
3

b 16)

4log
3

u

3log
3

v
17)

log
2

x
3
+

log
2

y
3
+

log
2

z
3
18)

ln

x
3
+

ln

y
3
+

ln

z
3
19) log
9
(

y
3

x
2
)
20) log
8
(

b
15

a
5
) 21) log
8

zyx 22) log
7
(

y
5

x
2
)
23) 3

C
24)

2

X

Z 25)

C +

A 2

B 26)

Q +

M + 2

P
i w2x0X1i2Z UKTuityav HSOowfOtlwvalrQeK iLqLPCE.v v dAolTlB VrOidgohZtqsb wrKeis8e2rNvnebd2.Z V lMqa6djeI HwOiltnhG pImnofEiHn5ihtVeW QAHlvgxe9bI rya0 C25.w Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 28
Name___________________________________
Date________________
I 9260J 1g2U bK0u9t3ai QSeo3fxt9w6aYrpe5 ELCLTC0.l W 9AZl8lc yrZi1gqhbtHsd brneusAedrBvBe0dK.e
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

y
30 =

x 2) log

x
34 =

y
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

a
8
=

b 4)

y
9
=

x
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
343
49 6) log
7
343
7) log
6
1 8) log
2
32
9) log
4
4 10) log
2
4
11) log
6

1
6
12) log
49
7
13) log

1
3

1
81
14) log
2

1
8
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
9
(

x

y

z
5
)
16) log
9
(

z
4
3

x
)
17) log
7

(

a

b
2 )
5
18) log
8

(

u
6


v
)
3
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

30log
6

x +

5log
6

y 20)

3log
5

a

9log
5

b
21)

log
5

z +

log
5

x
3
+

log
5

y
3
22)

2ln

c +

ln

a
2
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
7
4 =

X
log
7
5 =

Y
log
7
6 =

Z
Find log
7

10
3
24) log
8
10 =

P
log
8
7 =

Q
log
8
12 =

R
Find log
8
588
25) log
5
9 =

X
log
5
7 =

Y
log
5
6 =

Z
Find log
5

27
14
26) log
7
4 =

X
log
7
5 =

Y
log
7
6 =

Z
Find log
7

9
5
t a2x0v1h2v EK2uKtyaw wSFoMfPtRw9aTrZeu GLlLmCd.s K 6AEl0lG fr9iGghhctusS zrZebsaevryvWeodc.o B WMHaTdr e3 Owf iotshE gIknAfOisnLiztLeb hAalsgfedbprUay 22p.O Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 28)
1)

y

x
= 30 2)

x

y
= 34
3) log

a

b = 8 4) log

y

x = 9
5)

2
3
6) 3 7) 0 8) 5
9) 1 10) 2 11) 1
12)

1
2
13) 4 14) 3 15)

log
9

x + log
9

y +

5log
9

z
16)

4log
9

z +

log
9

x
3
17)

5log
7

a

10log
7

b 18)

18log
8

u +

3log
8

v
19) log
6
(

y
5

x
30
)
20) log
5

a
3

b
9
21) log
5
(

z
3

yx
)
22) ln
(

c
2

a
)
23)

Y +

X

Z
24)

2

Q +

R 25)

2

X

Z

Y 26)

2

Z

X

Y
i m2Q0Y1p28 zKWuDtnaG ESwoQfhtnwI aarZe3 BLYLnCD.s Y FADlWlM HrriTgShztns3 QrjewsTeVrPvPe4dM.r T zMLaQdqeP Qwhi9t1hJ MI8nl fKi0n9iqtieJ VAUlMg9eqbwrdam x2o.T Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 29
Name___________________________________
Date________________
P I 2D021B2y iKUuKtOaS XSnonfI tGwTaFrSep 8Lj LyCo.R B qAyl0lh 5rsiFgkhttZsv SrPeWsveQrQvoeodQ.H
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

b

a =

23
15
2) log

x

y =

7
9
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

x
2
=

y 4)

18

x
= 79
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
3
27 6) log
7
343
7) log
4
16 8) log
6
36
9) log
2
16 10) log
2
32
11) log
3
81
12) log

1
7

1
49
13) log
64

1
4
14) log
6

1
36
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
5
(

x
3

y
5
) 16) log
6
3

x

y

z
17) log
7

(

u

v
5
)
3
18) log
(

a
4

b
2
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

log
4

a
3
+

log
4

b
3
+

log
4

c
3
20)

3log
5

u +

15log
5

v
21)

4log
3

x +

2log
3

y 22)

10log

x

5log

y
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
6
4 =

X
log
6
9 =

Y
log
6
10 =

Z
Find log
6
400
24) log
4
6 =

R
log
4
10 =

S
log
4
11 =

T
Find log
4
1331
25) log
6
8 =

X
log
6
10 =

Y
log
6
7 =

Z
Find log
6

1
392
26) log
6
4 =

X
log
6
10 =

Y
log
6
7 =

Z
Find log
6

49
40
s Q2a0S1R2U hKZugtLaE hSCohfytI wVaI r2eP XL6LlCD.l X SAoldl0 4rji6gUhztjsf 2ruecsaefryvUeud3.X M SMkaodaeG iwtiVtHh3 EIJ nofI i6n3igtge3 bAXlNgJ eybZrgas o2G.w Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 29)
1)

b

23
15
=

a 2)

x

7
9
=

y
3) log

x

y = 2 4) log
18
79 =

x
5) 3 6) 3 7) 2 8) 2
9) 4 10) 5 11) 4 12) 2
13)

1
3
14) 2 15)

3log
5

x +

5log
5

y
16)

log
6

x
3
+

log
6

y
3
+

log
6

z
3
17)

3log
7

u +

15log
7

v 18)

4log

a +

2log

b
19) log
4
3

cba 20) log
5
(

v
15

u
3
)
21) log
3
(

y
2

x
4
)
22) log

x
10

y
5
23)

X + 2

Z 24) 3

T 25)


X 2

Z 26)

2

Z

X

Y
J p2R0W1x2b fKxultAa7 CSToyf7tpwGadr6e2 wLfLmC4.2 g pAElFl4 frI iygOhWt2sP qrjexseeOrqvbejd3.b f 8MAabdWeZ Kwei7tFh6 WIlnvfki5nCigtFee kAdlngge2bRrPaf 52o.W Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 30
Name___________________________________
Date________________
s P2H0B1s2V mKfugtgaR zSYoNfltaw2aRrPei tLbLdCz.f Q 3ARlYlP krHivgDhCtBs1 frFeVsAegrZveexdz.D
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
9
81 = 2 2) log
11
11 = 1
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

15
2
= 225
4)

18
1
=

1
18
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
4
64
6) log
4

1
2
7) log
3
243
8) log
7

1
49
9) log
3

1
27
10) log
64
8
11) log
3
81
12) log
6

1
36
13) log
7
49
14) log
4

1
16
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
4

(

u

v
4 )
3
16) log
3
(

z
3

x

y
)
17) log
2

(

x
3


y
)
3
18) log
4

(

a
3


b
)
5
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

5log
8

x

2log
8

y 20)

5log
2

u

25log
2

v
21)

4log
8

u

8log
8

v
22)

log
9

z +

log
9

x
3
+

log
9

y
3
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
8
10 =

X
log
8
12 =

Y
log
8
9 =

Z
Find log
8

1
16
24) log
8
9 =

M
log
8
5 =

P
log
8
6 =

Q
Find log
8

6
25
25) log
9
10 =

U
log
9
7 =

V
log
9
6 =

W
Find log
9

360
7
26) log
6
4 =

A
log
6
10 =

B
log
6
7 =

C
Find log
6

1
196
4 V2E0O102a EKKuktnaG I SfoMf3tJ wKaUr2ei wLgLNCL.h N jA4lFlo sr8iMg3h6tWsO 8r2easNeNrJ vseTd3.a A KMI apdjeO owciUtAh3 6II n6f6iVn0iTtNej 5AGlogLeGburGaD r2L.Y Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 30)
1)

9
2
= 81 2)

11
1
= 11
3) log
15
225 = 2
4) log
18

1
18
= 1
5) 3
6)

1
2
7) 5 8) 2
9) 3
10)

1
2
11) 4 12) 2
13) 2 14) 2 15)

3log
4

u

12log
4

v
16)

log
3

z +

log
3

x
3
+

log
3

y
3
17)

9log
2

x +

3log
2

y 18)

15log
4

a +

5log
4

b
19) log
8

x
5

y
2
20) log
2

u
5

v
25
21) log
8

u
4

v
8
22) log
9
(

z
3

yx
)
23)

Z 2

Y 24)

Q 2

P 25)

U + 2

W

V 26)

2

C

A
H H2t0z1r20 BKsunt4ag FSloMfytTw9aZrLe4 4LyL4C5.j 3 7ABlelQ erKi5g4hitOs2 QraepsxeRrfvOetdF.L d 9M2aHdeeS dwHi6tshl FIUnkfYionGi5tseA kAhltgGe8b8r5a8 R2c.i Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 31
Name___________________________________
Date________________
P 42e0r132Z eK5uTtCab hSjo7fnthwRaYrze8 OLmLYC8.w 3 tArl8l4 UrAiTgahktUsJ ErcewsEefrFvNeXdg.O
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
16

1
16
= 1 2) log
13

1
169
= 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

8
2
= 64
4)

5
4
=

1
625
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
4
64 6) log
2
16
7) log
7

1
49
8) log
6
216
9) log
5
125 10) log
3
243
11) log
2
4 12) log
343
7
13) log
6

1
216
14) log
9
3
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
8
3

u

v

w 16) log
2
(

x
5

y
3
)
17) log
2

x

y

z
18) log
9

(

a
2

b
)
5
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

ln

x + ln

y +

4ln

z 20)

8log
7

x

2log
7

y
21)

3log
8

x +

5log
8

y 22)

3log
6

x +

2log
6

y
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log7 =

X
log12 =

Y
log9 =

Z
Find log

3
28
24) log
7
6 =

A
log
7
10 =

B
log
7
9 =

C
Find log
7
360
25) log
9
4 =

X
log
9
5 =

Y
log
9
6 =

Z
Find log
9
750
26) log
9
10 =

A
log
9
4 =

B
log
9
6 =

C
Find log
9
6000
C 42h061N2R mKtuktjaw eSyoefjt3wmairDef cL5LdCW.9 9 3AvlOlo BrDi9ggh8tFse BrSeKsReQrevRebdw.E a 6M4aXd7e3 ZwOiHtphM VI6nNfmiXnUiitMev xAclkgAeiberBaj F20.t Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 31)
1)

16
1
=

1
16
2)

13
2
=

1
169
3) log
8
64 = 2
4) log
5

1
625
= 4
5) 3 6) 4 7) 2 8) 3
9) 3 10) 5 11) 2
12)

1
3
13) 3
14)

1
2
15)

log
8

u
3
+

log
8

v
3
+

log
8

w
3
16)

5log
2

x +

3log
2

y
17)

log
2

x
2
+

log
2

y
2
+

log
2

z
2
18)

10log
9

a

5log
9

b
19) ln
(

yx

z
4
)
20) log
7

x
8

y
2
21) log
8
(

y
5

x
3
)
22) log
6
(

y
2

x
3
)
23)

Z

X

Y 24)

B + 2

A 25)

Z + 3

Y 26)

3

A +

C
f j2J 0i1K2v TKjuvtVab NSHovfit8wca9rseG zLLLPCt.k X wAtlplh ErNiwgThntbsF xr2ehsxeBrxvtezd0.F F oMdapdBeQ YwLiNtohq wIgnMfniAnbiQtreA EA0logke9bPrRa9 m2J .V Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 32
Name___________________________________
Date________________
Y s2Y031s2A zKLuwt9aQ jSdoLfrtJ wXaKrQeN XLhL5Cm.V j KAJ lvlb 2rQiAg8hHt8s1 HrgeI sGetrrv4e1dr.d
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
6

1
216
= 3
2) log
15
225 = 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

9

1
2
= 3 4)

361

1
2
=

1
19
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
7

1
343
6) log
2
16
7) log
3
27 8) log
7
343
9) log
4
16 10) log
5
25
11) log
6

1
216
12) log
5
125
13) log
3
81 14) log
6
216
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
6

(

a

b
4 )
3
16) log
5
(

w

u

v
)
17) log
7

x
2

y
5
18) log
5

x
2

y
4
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

2log
4

a

8log
4

b 20)

4log
2

x +

16log
2

y
21)

2log
2

x

2log
2

y
22)

log
3

w +

log
3

u
3
+

log
3

v
3
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
8
9 =

M
log
8
12 =

P
log
8
11 =

Q
Find log
8

33
4
24) log
5
8 =

A
log
5
6 =

B
log
5
9 =

C
Find log
5
486
25) log6 =

R
log4 =

S
log11 =

T
Find log2904
26) log
8
7 =

R
log
8
6 =

S
log
8
10 =

T
Find log
8

3
500
W 72W0S1Y25 xK9uetLah nStoVfAtRwOaVrpey 3LjLNC0.L p OAblilI 0rviZg9hdtAsb Urce1sFekrCvDeAdF.X 2 NM8azdOeE tw1ijtQhz iIlnOf1i4nEioteeG RAmlMgme3blrMa0 92e.Q Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 32)
1)

6
3
=

1
216
2)

15
2
= 225
3) log
9
3 =

1
2
4) log
361

1
19
=

1
2
5) 3 6) 4 7) 3 8) 3
9) 2 10) 2 11) 3 12) 3
13) 4 14) 3 15)

3log
6

a

12log
6

b
16)

log
5

w +

log
5

u
2
+

log
5

v
2
17)

2log
7

x

5log
7

y 18)

2log
5

x

4log
5

y
19) log
4

a
2

b
8
20) log
2
(

y
16

x
4
)
21) log
2

x
2

y
2
22) log
3
(

w
3

vu)
23)

Q +

M

P 24)

B + 2

C 25)

R +

S + 2

T 26)

S 3

T
n q2F0S1J 2u oK6udtQa3 pS9owfQt5wDabrweN rLYL8CH.T p kA3lSlY I rkiOgchUtusd ZrsejsUefrRv6eKd8.r K XMuapdteI uwqiVtehB zIAn5fViKnkiEtEeD UApl9gVe1bGrTas q2k.D Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 33
Name___________________________________
Date________________
I T2y0u1G2N zKcuNtJ aR YSzorfZtcwXaUrTe2 NLnLQCa.S e jAzl3lt hrBi0gdhEtGsQ SrPegsveyr3vpehdl.4
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
12

1
144
= 2
2) log
14
196 = 2
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

18
2
= 324 4)

2
5
= 32
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
7
343
6) log
49

1
7
7) log
4
2
8) log
36

1
6
9) log
2
64 10) log
6
36
11) log

1
4

1
16
12) log
36
6
13) log
3

1
243
14) log
5
125
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
5
(

a

b

c
3
)
16) log
3

(

x
6

y
)
5
17) log
3
(

a

b

c
3
)
18) log
4
(

x
5

y
2
)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

5log
8

w +

log
8

u
3
20)

log
9

a + log
9

b +

3log
9

c
21)

20log

x

5log

y
22)

5log
2

w +

log
2

u
2
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
5
12 =

A
log
5
7 =

B
log
5
9 =

C
Find log
5
756
24) log
3
4 =

U
log
3
10 =

V
log
3
7 =

W
Find log
3

100
7
25) log
3
8 =

X
log
3
10 =

Y
log
3
7 =

Z
Find log
3

80
49
26) log
5
9 =

P
log
5
8 =

Q
log
5
12 =

R
Find log
5
5832
z 42t0Y1c2Y mKFuCtGaS ySeoSfAt6wwaYrmeR gL1L3C1.a z QAXlWlh NrriKgHhqtI sC grCeKstezrrv3e0dh.U A OMAasdkez lwtintohn FIhnJ fFi2ntiOtI eI 0AYlSgEeHb5rzaW q26.a Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 33)
1)

12
2
=

1
144
2)

14
2
= 196
3) log
18
324 = 2 4) log
2
32 = 5
5) 3
6)

1
2
7)

1
2
8)

1
2
9) 6 10) 2 11) 2
12)

1
2
13) 5 14) 3 15)

log
5

a + log
5

b +

3log
5

c
16)

30log
3

x

5log
3

y 17)

log
3

a + log
3

b +

3log
3

c 18)

5log
4

x +

2log
4

y
19) log
8
(

w
5
3

u
)
20) log
9
(

ba

c
3
)
21) log

x
20

y
5
22) log
2
(

w
5

u
)
23)

B +

A +

C 24)

2

V

W 25)

X +

Y 2

Z 26)

Q + 3

P
c 42n0h1q2x tKXuotOaq 8Sfotfpt5whaSrKet XLuLOCp.g E 6AblGlO sr5ivgJ hht9ss rrieosTeyrevWeXdw.Z U KMYa7dpeW AwEi2thhZ DI0n3fpi4ndiYt8eG vAol1guesbGraak q26.9 Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 34
Name___________________________________
Date________________
Z n2y0B1z2o LKPuwtfan 6SRodfhtqwFaArzeB cLNLwC1.Y t zAKl3ls CrXiSgLhBtMsH OrMeKsVeUrAv0eQdR.K
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

m
62 =

n 2) log
2

x = 1
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

16
2
= 256 4)

13
2
= 169
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
5
125 6) log
9
3
7) log
125

1
5
8) log
3
81
9) log
4
16
10) log
2

1
32
11) log
6
36 12) log
2
16
13) log
4
64 14) log
7
49
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
2

(

u

v
6 )
5
16) log
9

x
4

y
5
17) log
2
(

c

a

b
)
18) log
8

(

x

y
6
)
4
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

2log
6

x +

6log
6

y
20)

log
7

c +

log
7

a
2
+

log
7

b
2
21)

4log
7

x

4log
7

y
22)

log
5

a
2
+

log
5

b
2
+

log
5

c
2
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
9
10 =

M
log
9
8 =

P
log
9
6 =

Q
Find log
9

40
3
24) log
9
7 =

A
log
9
10 =

B
log
9
6 =

C
Find log
9

21
5
25) log
8
6 =

A
log
8
7 =

B
log
8
10 =

C
Find log
8

360
7
26) log6 =

X
log7 =

Y
log8 =

Z
Find log

2
63
t 62j041j2k VKNuJ tvaT iSNoDfktJ wwamrveB RLBL4Cv.W i zAklAl3 0rqiegYhGtJ sL J rfehs3ezrmvXe2dQ.Q d BMqagdKew mwZiDtzhH xIUnvf5ibnript8eK AAlltg2ebbornaM A27.v Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 34)
1)

m

n
= 62 2)

2
1
=

x
3) log
16
256 = 2 4) log
13
169 = 2
5) 3
6)

1
2
7)

1
3
8) 4
9) 2 10) 5 11) 2 12) 4
13) 3 14) 2 15)

5log
2

u

30log
2

v 16)

4log
9

x

5log
9

y
17)

log
2

c +

log
2

a
2
+

log
2

b
2
18)

4log
8

x +

24log
8

y
19) log
6
(

y
6

x
2
)
20) log
7
(

c

ba)
21) log
7

x
4

y
4
22) log
5

cba
23)

M +

P

Q
24)

C +

A

B 25)

C + 2

A

B 26)

Z

Y 2

X
P u2J 041Y2W EKgustzas ZSUorfNtLwbaqrseL RLeLgCa.w d qARlgl1 1rUiYg9hrtbsQ srKeDs4eZrJ vPe8dx.8 j VMlaWd7eP 2wsiRtkhb 4IUnsf8i6nnivtVeW AARlqgBewbOrBaH P2U.2 Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 35
Name___________________________________
Date________________
W e230q1l2t HKructMam BStosfntGwSazrI eE pLTLpCF.g p MAel1lx 3rDiOgUhDt8sr zrke6sKeLrMvae9dz.1
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log

n
55 = 9 2) log

5
11

m =

n
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

6

n
=

m 4)

13

m
= 178
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
2
8 6) log
3
3
7) log
3

1
27
8) log
4
1
9) log
5

1
125
10) log
5
125
11) log
4
16 12) log
6
36
13) log
6
216 14) log
2
32
Expand each logarithm.
15) ln
(

a

b

c
6
)
16) log
6

(

x
3

y
)
5
17) log
6
(

c
2

a
)
18) log
8

(

x
3

y
)
2
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

12log
4

x +

2log
4

y
20)

4log
4

c +

log
4

a
2
21)

log
5

x + log
5

y +

2log
5

z 22)

log
3

x + log
3

y +

2log
3

z
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
8
10 =

R
log
8
9 =

S
log
8
6 =

T
Find log
8
360
24) log
3
7 =

X
log
3
10 =

Y
log
3
4 =

Z
Find log
3
700
25) log
5
6 =

R
log
5
8 =

S
log
5
7 =

T
Find log
5

7
288
26) log
7
6 =

X
log
7
5 =

Y
log
7
9 =

Z
Find log
7

81
25
m r2q0r1R2J xKfu6tI as ESso3fvtJ w2aNrOei ELI LzCS.7 O iAMlQlO brbiRgjhvt5sU vrmetsAeTrXvHeCdU.z o qMTaAdLev SwviltFhy XIFnSfUi8n0iqtXev bAWlvg8etb4rI ak e2Q.R Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 35)
1)

n
9
= 55
2)

(

5
11
)

n
=

m
3) log
6

m =

n 4) log
13
178 =

m
5) 3 6) 1 7) 3 8) 0
9) 3 10) 3 11) 2 12) 2
13) 3 14) 5 15)

ln

a + ln

b +

6ln

c
16)

15log
6

x

5log
6

y
17)

2log
6

c +

log
6

a
2
18)

6log
8

x

2log
8

y
19) log
4
(

y
2

x
12
)
20) log
4
(

c
4

a
)
21) log
5
(

yx

z
2
)
22) log
3
(

yx

z
2
)
23)

2

T +

R 24)

2

Y +

X 25)

T

S 2

R 26)

2

Z 2

Y
s 12F0I 1v2o AKI uCtEaZ pSQo7fSt5w0a5rneb I L6LNCP.6 J lA7l8lU mryibgCh8tAsL crdesspe4rBvoeDdC.P u bMZaydOeO 5w7iJ tghz MIQnmfVifnAictheD XA1lagqembI rBax O2i.h Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Math IV - Advanced Algebra and Trigonometry
ID: 36
Name___________________________________
Date________________
k y2E0i1H2j RKgu1t7aZ 6SToQfCtowWaOrueb DLsLWCo.2 0 hA2lDlj 7rRiQgphCtXsb lrmeAsJ egrAv4e4dt.T
Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions
Rewrite each equation in exponential form.
1) log
11

n = 4 2) log

16
13

y =

x
Rewrite each equation in logarithmic form.
3)

7

x
=

y 4)

x
19
=

y
Evaluate each expression.
5) log
7
343 6) log
2
4
7) log
5
1
8) log
7

1
49
9) log
4
64 10) log
3
243
11) log

1
3

1
81
12) log
6

1
36
13) log
4

1
64
14) log
6

1
216
Expand each logarithm.
15) log
4

u

v

w 16) log
6
(

w

u

v
)
17) log
5

x
6

y
2
18) log
4

(

x

y
3
)
2
Condense each expression to a single logarithm.
19)

3log
3

a

2log
3

b 20)

4log
2

x +

20log
2

y
21)

log
2

u
2
+

log
2

v
2
+

log
2

w
2
22)

3log
9

a +

4log
9

b
Use the properties of logarithms and the logarithms provided to rewrite each logarithm in terms of the
variables given.
23) log
6
4 =

U
log
6
11 =

V
log
6
10 =

W
Find log
6

8
5
24) log
4
6 =

X
log
4
10 =

Y
log
4
9 =

Z
Find log
4
729
25) log
7
5 =

U
log
7
9 =

V
log
7
6 =

W
Find log
7

5
324
26) log
8
6 =

X
log
8
5 =

Y
log
8
9 =

Z
Find log
8

25
36
8 72K021w2g kKtuatLao XS4onfxtewJ aNrveP kLoLI Cb.b Z NAmlalo I rRi8glhNtlso OrQePsvefrLv0eSdo.h o vMVaDd5ej sweiptphN 5I8nxfviDnvi8t9eD WAolFgWetb6ruaG j2y.q Worksheet by KutaSoftwareLLC
Answers to Worksheet: Logarithmic Functions (ID: 36)
1)

11
4
=

n
2)

(

16
13
)

x
=

y
3) log
7

y =

x 4) log

x

y = 19
5) 3 6) 2 7) 0 8) 2
9) 3 10) 5 11) 4 12) 2
13) 3 14) 3
15)

log
4

u
2
+

log
4

v
2
+

log
4

w
2
16)

log
6

w +

log
6

u
2
+

log
6

v
2
17)

6log
5

x

2log
5

y 18)

2log
4

x +

6log
4

y
19) log
3

a
3

b
2
20) log
2
(

y
20

x
4
) 21) log
2

wvu 22) log
9
(

b
4

a
3
)
23)

2

U

W 24) 3

Z 25)

U

V 2

W 26)

2

Y 2

X

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