Giáo án dạy thêm lớp 10 Học kì 1-Năm học2024- 2025 - Lê Thị Ánh Tuyết - THPT ĐÔNG

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REVIEW 5:
I/ SPEAKING AND LISTENING 1:
1/SPEAKING (TOPIC: HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENT )
1. What do you do to prevent our environment from pollution?
Well, In order to protect our environment from contamination, I have done a lot of things.
First, I don’t litter indiscriminately. Additionally, my family always
purchases environmentally friendly products as much as possible. Finally, I try to use public
transport whenever I can, so that I can contribute to reducing air pollution…

 Indiscriminately/ɪn.dɪˈskrɪm.ɪ.nət.li/ (adv): bừa bãi, không cẩn thận

 Environmentally friendly (adj): thân thiện với môi trường
2. Do you think pollution is a problem today?
Absolutely, yes. In the modern world, pollution of the air and water is a major problem.
The intensity of the air pollution issue is worsened by the rise in vehicle exhaust emissions,
which harms the quality of the air. And our source of water is seriously contaminated by
people’s lack of awareness.

 Intensity (n): mức độ

 Worsen (v): làm cho tồi tệ hơn
 Exhaust emissions (n): khí thải
3. Are there any environmental problems in your country?
As far as I know, Vietnam now is a developing country and has
been industrializing and modernizing. As a result, the number of manufacturers has
increased dramatically over the past few decades, along with serious issues such as air or
water pollution. Many people, especially those who live in industrial areas, have been
affected by these issues. They have to suffer from not only dirty water but
also respiratory illnesses.

 Industrialize (v): công nghiệp hóa

 Modernize (v): hiện đại hóa
 Dramatically (adv): đáng kể
 Respiratory (adj): thuộc hô hấp
4. What causes environmental problems?
From my point of view, there are a lot of things which lead to environmental
issues. However, the biggest cause of this problem is human activities. For building and
farming, people destroy forests, which has an adverse effect on the ecosystem and wildlife
habitats. Additionally, the growth in CO2 levels caused by industrial activity contributes to
global warming and increases greenhouse gas emission.

 Environmental issues: (n) vấn đề môi trường

 Adverse (adj): bất lợi
2/ LISTENING : TOPIC: HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENT
Task 1:Now, listen and match Huy and Jane to their ideas. Circle the tick (✔) or cross (X) if
the other person thinks it's a good or bad idea.
Giáo án dạy thêm lớp 10 Học kì 1-Năm học2024- 2025 - Lê Thị Ánh Tuyết - THPT ĐÔNG
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Task 2: Listen and fill in the missing words (ONE OR NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS):
Huy: Hi, Jane. Do you have any ideas for our presentation about protecting the environment?
Jane: Yeah. I think we should ban single-use plastic cups from the (1)_____. We'll reduce
plastic pollution if students use (2)_____.
Huy: Hmm. I think that will be difficult to do.
Jane: Why?
Huy: Well, what if you forget your bottle and you're really thirsty? You can't get a cup of
water? That's not fair.
Jane: Hmm... do you have any ideas?
Huy: We should (3)____ more. We already recycle paper,but we should recycle drink cans,
too. If we recycle cans, we'll get money. We can use it for the school garden.
Jane: That's a great idea.
Huy: We could also stop (4)______in the bathrooms.
Jane: Huh? Why?
Huy: It creates a lot of (5)_______. We should use electric hand-dryers instead.
Jane: Hmm... that would reduce waste but use a lot of (6)_______. I'm not sure it's a good
idea.
Huy: True. How can we (7)_______our electricity use?
Jane: I see students leaving the lights on in the classrooms all the time. If we (8)____, it'll
reduce the amount of electricity that we use. This will save the school money, too.
Huy: Great idea! I think we're ready for our presentation.
II/ WRITING
1/ REWRITE SENTENCES
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions
1.She began to play the piano three years ago.
A. She has played the piano since three years. B. She has played the
piano for three years
C. She doesn’t play the piano now. D. She stops playing
the piano now.
2."Don't forget to submit your assignments by Thursday," said the teacher to the students.
A. The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
B. The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
Giáo án dạy thêm lớp 10 Học kì 1-Năm học2024- 2025 - Lê Thị Ánh Tuyết - THPT ĐÔNG
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C. The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.

D. The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
3.It’s very likely that the company will accept his application.
A. The company needs accept his application.
B. The company might accept his application.
C. The company must accept his application.
D. The company should accept his application.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
4.Marie didn’t turn up at John’s birthday party. I feel so sorry for that.
A. If only Marie turn up at John’s birthday party.
B. I wish Marie had turned up at Johns birthday party.
C. I wished Marie wouldn’t turn up at John’s birthday party.
D. It’s a shame Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party.
5.The government does not know what to do with household rubbish in large cities.
A. Little does the government know what to do with household rubbish in large cities.
B. It is unknown what to do with household rubbish in large cities by the government.
C. Rarely the government knows what to do with household rubbish in large cities.
D. Hardly any government knows what to do with household rubbish in large cities.
2/ WRITING A PARAGRAPH
Write a praragraph about what we should or shoudn’t do to protect our environment
III/ EVERY DAY ENGLISH 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes
each of the following exchanges.
1.Janet wants to invite Susan to go to the cinema.
- Janet: “Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?” - Susan: “______.”
A. I don’t agree, I’m afraid B. You’re welcome
C. That would be great D. I feel very bored
2.Baker: “In my opinion, women often drive more carefully than men.”
- Barbara: “______.”
A. Never mind B. What nonsense C. Absolutely D. Yes, please
3.Nam and Mai are having a party at Nam’s house.
- Nam: “Would you like to have some more dessert, Mai?” - Mai: “______. I’m full.”
A. That would be great B. Yes, I like your
party
C. Yes, please D. No, thanks
4.Tim and Peter had a quarrel last week and now Tom is giving Tim advice.
- Tom: “I think the best way to solve that problem is to keep silent.”
- Tim: “______. Silence may kill our friendship.”
A. That’s a great idea B. That’s not a good
idea
C. I’m not wrong D. Yes, I think much
5.Julia and Phoebe is talking about Peter.
- Julia: “Peter was born and brought up in Hastings and he must know it very well.”
- Phoebe: “______. He even couldn’t tell me where to have some street food there.”
A. I can’t agree with you more. B. You must be right.
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C. I'm of the opposite opinion D. I don't think that's a good idea

REVIEW 6: PRACTICE TEST 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. adopt B. carbon C. protect D. produce
Question 2: A. public B. global C. club D. comb
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the
other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. human B. litter C. resource D. issue
Question 4: A. organic B. estimate C. encourage D. emission
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.
Question 5: We must ________ people’s awareness of the environmental problems in our
city.
A. increase B. raise C. improve D. better
Question 6: Our school yard ________ up every day by the students.
A. are cleaned B. cleaning C. cleaned D. is cleaned

Question 7: Using public transport can help reduce our carbon ____________.
A. footprint B. footstep C. footage D. footwork
Question 8: The government needs to do something about the ______ of climate change.
A. lifestyle B. resource C. issue D. appliance
Question 9: Look at those thunderclouds! There _______ a thunderstorm very soon.
A. will be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have
Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from
10 to 12.
EMERGENCY KIT
Be prepared (10)___________ natural disasters like tornadoes or earthquakes!
Our Emergency Kit has everything you need to stay safe:
● Flashlight: A flashlight to help you see in (11)___________ dark.
● First Aid Box: A box with bandages and medicine to help with injuries.
● Whistle: A whistle to call for help if you're trapped.
● Multipurpose Tool: A tool with a knife, scissors, and other (12)___________
features.
Order now to save your life!
https://shopee.vn
https://www.facebook.com

Question 10: A. with B. about C. to D. for

Question 11: A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article)
Question 12: A. useful B. usage C. usefully D. user
GO GREEN CLUB
We are happy to announce that our school is starting a new club: Go Green Club!
Here are some things we (13)___________ in the club:
✔ Plant trees and flowers: We will plant trees and flowers around the school to help the
 Giáo án dạy thêm lớp 10 Học kì 1-Năm học2024- 2025 - Lê Thị Ánh Tuyết - THPT ĐÔNG
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environment.
✔ Recycle paper and plastic: We will collect paper and plastic and (14)___________
them to reduce waste.
✔ Learn about the environment: We will learn about the environment and how we can
help protect it.
If you want to join the Go Green Club, come to Room 12 on Friday at 3 pm.
We can't wait (15)___________ you there!

Question 13: A. will do B. are going to do C. would do D. should do

Question 14: A. protect B. recycle C. estimate D. calculate
Question 15: A. seeing B. see C. too seeing D. to see
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of
the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16:
i. Protecting the environment is a very important issue.
ii. By doing so, we can protect the environment and make the world a better place to live.
iii. Firstly, we must reduce our use of plastic because it pollutes our oceans and harms
animals.
iv. In addition, we should use public transport or walk or bike instead of driving cars.
v. Finally, we should plant more trees and flowers to make our planet a cleaner and healthier
place.
A. i – iii – iv – v – ii B. i – v – iv – ii – iii
C. i – iv – iii – v – ii D. v – i – iv – iii – ii
Question 17:
i. Take care.
ii. Hi Alice, I'm learning about a recycling program at school and it's really cool!
iii. My school also has a recycling program too.
iv. We'll collect recyclables in special bins and send them to a recycling center.
v. We're learning how to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials like paper, plastic, and glass.
vi. Hope you will share your experience with me too!
A. ii – iii – v – iv – vi – i B. ii – v – vi – iii – iv – i
C. ii – iii – vi – iv – v – i D. ii – v – iii – iv – vi – i
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23.
Solar energy systems, also known as photovoltaic (PV) installations, (18)___________
using solar panels. This allows you to generate your own consistent, eco-friendly, and easy-to-
maintain energy source, (19)___________ one ton of carbon each year, as reported by the
Energy Saving Trust. (20)___________ or produce noise or air pollution during their lifetime.
This can significantly improve the quality of the air in your area, benefiting people's
respiratory health.
Solar PV can be used together with electric heating systems, (21)___________, to
power your heating and hot water entirely from renewable sources. Installing solar battery
storage with your solar PV system enables you to save energy for later use, (22)___________.
This gives you complete freedom from (23)___________. There are also many solar panels
grants available in the UK that can reduce the cost of solar panels and make switching to
renewable energy more affordable.
 Giáo án dạy thêm lớp 10 Học kì 1-Năm học2024- 2025 - Lê Thị Ánh Tuyết - THPT ĐÔNG
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Reference: https://www.greenmatch.co.uk
Question 18: A. turns sunlight from electricity B. turn sunlight from heat and
light
C. turn sunlight into electricity D. turns sunlight into heat and light
Question 19: A. which can save the average UK household
B. that can help the average UK family
C. which help the average UK family
D. that save the average UK household
Question 20: A. These machines have some materials
B. These systems do not emit any gases
C. Those public transport have energy
D. Those appliances calculate emissions
Question 21: A. as well as air source heat pumps B. include the heat pumps of
air source
C. for example heat pumps of air source D. such as air source heat pumps
Question 22: A. over when power cut B. even during power outages
C. even while power cut D. over when power outages
Question 23: A. the oil and gas-powered electricity grid
B. the organic and natural material source
C. the sun and wind-powered electricity grid
D. the fuel and non-fuel material source
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
A(n) (24)___________ is something that is good for the environment. One example of that
is a reusable water bottle. A reusable water bottle helps to reduce plastic waste. Instead of
using a new plastic bottle every time you want a drink, you can use the same bottle again and
again. Consequently, fewer plastic bottles end up in the trash, which is better for the Earth.
Reusable water bottles come in different sizes and colors. Some (25)___________ of stainless
steel, which keeps your water cold for a long time. Additionally, (26)_______ are made of
glass or BPA-free plastic, which is safe to use. They are easy to clean and can be used for
many years. Using a reusable water bottle is (27)___________ good for your health. You can
fill it with clean, fresh water instead of buying sugary drinks. Moreover, it is cheaper in the
long (28)_________ because you do not need to buy new bottles all the time. Overall, a
reusable water bottle is a simple and effective way to protect the environment. It reduces
plastic waste, saves money, and helps you stay healthy. Therefore, everyone should consider
using one.
Reference: https://environment.co
Question 24: A. green product B. organic food C. fossil fuel D. natural
resource
Question 25: A. is made B. are made C. was made D. were made
Question 26: A. the other B. other C. another D. others
Question 27: A. even B. as C. also D. quite
Question 28: A. run B. time C. way D. period
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33.
 Giáo án dạy thêm lớp 10 Học kì 1-Năm học2024- 2025 - Lê Thị Ánh Tuyết - THPT ĐÔNG
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Protecting the environment is very important for our planet. We need to take care of nature
to keep the Earth clean and healthy. There are many simple things we can do to help the
environment. For example, we can recycle paper, plastic, and glass. Recycling helps to reduce
waste and save resources. Another way to protect the environment is to save water. We should
turn off the tap when brushing our teeth and take shorter showers. Also, using less electricity
can help. Turning off lights when we do not need them and using energy-efficient bulbs can
make a big difference.
In addition, planting trees is also very good for the environment. Trees clean the air and
provide homes for animals. They also help to keep the climate stable. We can all plant a tree
in our garden or join a community tree-planting event. Using public transport, walking, or
riding a bike instead of driving a car helps reduce pollution. Cars produce a lot of harmful
gases that pollute the air. By choosing other ways to travel, we can keep the air clean and
reduce our carbon footprint. Everyone can help protect the environment. By making small
changes in our daily lives, we can make a big difference for our planet.
Reference: https://oceana.org
Question 29: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to plant trees successfully. B. Ways to protect the environment.
C. The importance of recycling. D. The benefits of public transport.
Question 30: What does the word “They” in the 2nd paragraph refer to?
A. Resources B. Showers C. Trees D. Animals
nd
Question 31: The word “stable” in the 2 is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. sustainable B. refillable C. eco-friendly D. organic
Question 32: According to the passage, why should we use water efficiently?
A. To keep rivers always full B. To save the natural resources
C. To reduce waste in ocean D. To protect the environment
Question 33: Which activity is NOT mentioned as a way to help the environment in the
passage?
A. using less electricity B. using public transport
C. recycling paper D. limiting household waste
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40.
Using paper bags instead of plastic bags is a simple way to help our environment. Paper
bags are better because they are made from trees, which can grow again. Plastic bags are made
from oil, which is a resource that we cannot replace easily.
Paper bags can break down in nature. If a paper bag is left outside, it will become part
of the earth again in a short time. This is called biodegrading. Plastic bags do not biodegrade
easily. They can take hundreds of years to break down. This means they stay in the
environment for a long time and can harm animals and plants.
Paper bags are also easy to recycle. Many places have special bins for recycling paper.
When paper bags are recycled, they can be turned into new paper products. This saves trees
and energy. Plastic bags are harder to recycle. Many recycling centers do not accept them
because they can get stuck in the machines.
Using paper bags can also help reduce litter. When people throw plastic bags on the
ground, they often end up in rivers, lakes, and oceans. This can hurt fish and other sea
animals. Paper bags are less likely to cause this issue because they break down faster.
Giáo án dạy thêm lớp 10 Học kì 1-Năm học2024- 2025 - Lê Thị Ánh Tuyết - THPT ĐÔNG
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Everyone can help by choosing paper bags instead of plastic bags. Many stores offer
paper bags, or you can bring your own. Some people even use cloth bags, which can be used
many times and are even better for the environment.
Reference:
https://epackaging.ie

Question 34: What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Paper vs. Plastic: Making the Eco-Friendly Choice.
B. The Environmental Benefits of Switching to Paper Bags.
C. Why Paper Bags Are a Better Choice for Everyday Shopping.
D. Choosing Paper Bags: A Simple Way to Help Our Environment.
Question 35: The word “litter” in paragraph 4 means ____________.
A. emission B. rubbish C. resource D. material
Question 36: The word “issue” in paragraph 4 is opposite in meaning to ______.
A. problem B. disadvantage C. solution D. drawback
Question 37: Why are plastic bags not accepted in many recycling centers?
A. because they are harder to recycle and reuse.
B. because they can get stuck in the machines.
C. because they can be turned into new products.
D. because they do not save natural resources
Question 38: The word “This” in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. recycling B. reusing C. reducing D. buying
Question 39: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Paper bags are made from natural resources.
B. Plastic bags are made from fossil fuels.
C. Plastic bags take more than a century to break down.
D. Paper bags take more than a day to break down.
Question 40: It can be inferred from the last passage that ______.
A. Cloth bags are presented as an even better option than other bags.
B. Making environmentally choices has a positive impact on the planet.
C. Every person has the ability to contribute to environmental protection.
D. Everyone can help by choosing paper bags instead of plastic bags.
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