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Transitive and Intransitive Verbs

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11.

TRANSITIVE AND INTRANSITIVE VERBS


Page: 66

Let’s Get Started:

Read these sentences. Can you spot the difference between the two?

1. Jayant gave.
2. Rahman sleeps soundly.
All sentences have a verb and a subject. In both these sentences, there is a
verb and a subject. However, while the first sentence makes complete
sense, the second does not.
A. Identify the verbs in each sentence and write if they are transitive or
intransitive:
1. Kirti is playing the harmonium. (Transitive)
2. Everyone laughed loudly at his jokes. (Intransitive)
3. The batsman hit the ball hard. (Transitive)
4. We went to the bazaar for shopping. (Intransitive)
5. The first bell rings at 7:00 a.m. (Intransitive)
6. We played basketball in the playground. (Transitive)
7. We have dinner at 9:00 p.m. (Transitive)
8. Just taste this delicious cake. (Transitive)
B. Underline the verbs in these sentences and identify them as transitive or
intransitive. Then, circle the objects of the transitive verbs:
1. The security guard opened the door.
(Transitive; door: object)
2. There is very little light in this lamp.
(Transitive; light: object)
3. Nawaz chose Simran as his partner for the science experiment.
(Transitive; Simran: object)
4. My mother has prepared pasta today.
(Transitive; pasta: object)
5. The lilies in Mrs Lesley’s garden look beautiful.
(Intransitive)
6. We had never driven that far.
(Intransitive)
7. We are moving to Manchester next month.
(Intransitive)
8. This year, we will paint our house mauve.
(Transitive; house: object)
9. We will participate in the kite festival this year.
(Intransitive)
10.The thief ran through the crowded street.
(Intransitive)
11.Was Shirley absent yesterday?
(Intransitive)
12.Will you attend the annual function tomorrow?
(Transitive; function: object)
C. Circle the verbs in these sentences. Then, pick out the complements and
identify them as subject complements or object complements:
1. The quiz master was funny.
(funny: subject complement)
2. The farmers looked tired.
(tired: subject complement)
3. The principal selected Rajnish to be the school captain.
(school captain: object complement)
4. People should be kind towards animals.
(kind: subject complement)
5. We should respect our elders.
6. The class performed well in their examination.
(well: subject complement)
7. They named their son Steve Rawson.
(Steve Rawson: object complement)
8. We left the parcel untouched.
(untouched: object complement)
9. Rakesh’s success in the final examination earned him a prize.
10.A long walk up the hill made us tired.
(tired: object complement)
11.The story book is interesting.
(interesting: subject complement)
12.The class considers him intelligent.
(Intelligent: object complement)
13.Will you do me a favour?
14.John is a good athlete.
(good athlete: subject complement)
15.The teacher handed us the answer sheets.
D. Circle the direct objects and underline the indirect objects in these
sentences:
1. The President awarded Amitabh Bachchan the Padma Vibhushan.
2. My sister told me an extremely funny joke.
3. I promised my friends ice cream.
4. Jiten distributed sweets to all his classmates.
5. The waitress got all of us iced tea.
6. I don’t give my paintings to anybody.
7. She ordered a dozen books for herself.
8. I bought Jonathan a birthday gift.
9. The students sent the teacher an email.
10.Kiran made Susan a paper boat.

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