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Verb (+object) + Infinitive Make and Let

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Verb (+object) + infinitive; make and let

1. Verb (+object) + infinitive with to


With some werbs, it is possible to put an object between the verb and
the infinitive.
ask beg dare expect help intend mean need
require want wish would like / love / hate / prefer
Verb + infinitive + to Verb + object + infinitive
with to
Sami wants her son to find Sami wants her son/him to find
another job. another job.
I didn’t intend to spend so much She didn’t intend Lara/her to
money. spend so much money.
 For there verbs, we don’t use the that clause after them.
Ex: × We begged Antonia that she didn’t go out alone.
→ We begged Antonia not to go out alone.
 We can use the infinitive with or without to after help.
→ I’ll help you carry those bags. / I’ll help you to carry
those bags.

2. Verb + object + infinitive with to


With other verbs, it is CRUCIAL to put an object between the verb
and the infinitive.
advise allow cause encourage forbid force invite permit
persuade recommend remind teach tell order warn
Verb + object + infinitive + to
Mrs Grant is teaching Justin to play the piano.
We always encourage the students to plan their revision.
Can you remind me to set the alarm at 6.30 when we go to bed?
 To make the infinitive verb NEGATIVE we put not BEFORE to.
→ The police persuaded the gunman not to shoot.
 Some verbs (advise, allow, forbid, permit, recommend) can also
be followed by an -ing form as an object.
→ The manager does not allow staff to smoke. / The manager
does not allow smoking.
→ We recommend students to use a good dictionary. / We
recommend students using a good dictionary.

3. Make and let


The verbs make and let always have an object, and are followed by the
infinitive without to:
Make/Let + object + infinity
Mrs Grant makes Justin practise everyday. (= forces him to)
Our managers let us work from home once or twice a week. (=
allows us to)
The soldiers made the prisoners walk 50 kilometres.

 For passive form, we use to before the infinitive. For let, we use
allowed to:
Ex: The prisoners were made to walk 50 kilometres before they
were allowed to sleep.
× … they weren’t let to sleep. →… they were alowed to sleep.

Practice
1. Write sentences about these pictures
(1) She teaches her daughter to play guitar.
(2) They let the cat sleep on their bed.
(3) He helps the old lady carry her groceries.
(4) He warns the kids not to skate on thin ice.
2. Complete the conversation with the letters from the
box
(1) To show
(2) To sell
(3) Members to sell
(4) Us to paint
(5) To use
(6) Me follow
(7) You to stay
(8) You break

3. Find and correct the mistake in each sentence


(1) To work
(2) Made to do
(3) Was ordered not to arrest
(4) Would like you to do
(5) They let us drive
(6) Persuaded her to give up smoking
(7) Reccomended keeping
(8) Remind the students not to be late

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