Business Studies PDF 1

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mywcÖq wkÿv_©xe„›`,
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msμg‡Y mgMÖ wek^mn Avgiv GK AbvKvw•ÿZ mgq AwZμg KiwQ| e¨vnZ n‡”Q GKv‡WwgK Kvh©μg| B‡Zvc~‡e©
†Zvgv‡ì GwcÖj I †g gv‡m evwo‡Z cov I PP©vi Rb¨ 2q e‡l©i wm‡jev‡mi wKQz †bvU I cÖkœvewj (MCQ I CQ)
cÖ`vb Kiv n‡q‡Q| cvkvcvwk mxwgZ AvKv‡i AbjvB‡b Live Class Kvh©μg Pj‡Q| K‡ivbvKvjxb QzwU `xN© nIqvq
AbjvBb K¬v‡mi cvkvcvwk Pjgvb Ryb gv‡m evwo‡Z cov I PP©vi Rb¨ 2q e‡l©i wm‡jev‡mi AviI wKQz †bvU I
cÖkœvewj (MCQ I CQ) †cÖiY Kiv n‡jv| 2q e‡l©i cÖ`Ë cÖkœ¸‡jvi Dci Assignment †bqv n‡e Ges b¤î
cieeZ©x (2q e‡l©i) wgW Uv‡g©i mv‡_ †hvM Kiv n‡e| AviI D‡jøL¨ †h, D³ welq¸‡jv Avmbœ cÖvK&&-wbe©vPbx cixÿv-
2020-Gi AšÍf©y³ _vK‡e| myZivs g~jëvb mgq Ah_v bó bv K‡i evwo‡Z h_vh_ ¸iæZ¡mnKv‡i GB welq¸‡jv
cov I PP©v Kivi Rb¨ mevB‡K Aby‡iva KiwQ| †h-†Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvR‡b welqwfwËK wkÿ‡Ki m‡½ †dv‡b †hvMv‡hvM
Ki‡e| ¯^-M„‡n Ae¯’vbc~e©K ¯^v¯’¨ wewa †g‡b Pj‡e|
†Zvgv‡ì mK‡ji ïf Kvgbvq
Aa¨ÿ
XvKv Bgwcwiqvj K‡jR
QzwUKvjxb cov (Avmbœ 2q e‡l©i)Ñeëmvq wkÿv wefvM

welq : eëmvq msMVb I eë¯’vcbv 2q cÎ
Aa¨vq-3: cwiKíbv cÖYqb I wm×všÍ MÖnY
cv‡Vi welqe¯‘mg~n:-
cwiKíbvi aviYv, êwkó¨, DËg cwiKíbvi ¸Y ev êwkó¨, cwiKíbvi jÿ¨, cwiKíbv cÖYq‡bi avc ev
c`‡ÿcmg~n, cwiKíbv cÖYq‡bi we‡eP¨ welqmg~n, cwiKíbvi A½b ev cUf‚wg, cwiKíbvi cÖKvi‡f`, wm×všÍ
MÖn‡Yi aviYv, wm×všÍ MÖnY cÖwμqv|
Ávbg~jK cÖkœ:-
1. cwiKíbv Kx?
 fwel¨‡Z Kx Kiv n‡e Zv AvMvg wVK K‡i ivLvB n‡jv cwiKíbv|
2. jÿ¨ Kx?
 cwiKíbvi Awf‡cÖZ dj‡K jÿ¨ e‡j|
3. wgkb Kx?
 wgkb n‡jv Kg©jÿ¨ A_©vr †h mKj †gŠwjK KvR m¤úv`‡bi j‡ÿ¨ cÖwZôvb cwiPvwjZ n‡e Zv‡K wgkb e‡j|
4. ev‡RU Kx?
 cwiKíbvi msL¨vZ¥K cÖKvk‡K ev‡RU e‡j|
5. ¯’vqx cwiKíbv Kx?
 ‡h cwiKíbv cÖwZôv‡b GKevi M„nxZ nIqvi ci bZzb cwiw¯’wZ m„wó bv nIqv ch©šÍ evi evi eëüZ nq Zv‡K
¯’vqx cwiKíbv e‡j|
6. GKv_©K cwiKíbv Kx?
 ‡h cwiKíbv GKUv gvÎ D‡Ïk¨mvab ev GKevi eënv‡ii Rb¨ ˆZwi Kiv nq Zv‡K GKv_©K cwiKíbv e‡j|
7. ¯^í‡gqv`x cwiKíbv Kx?
 mvaviYZ GK ermi ev Zvi Kg mg‡qi Rb¨ M„nxZ cwiKíbv‡K ¯^í‡gqvw` cwiKíbv e‡j|
8. cwiKíbvq bgbxqZv Kx?
 cwiKíbvq cwiewZ©Z cwiw¯’wZi mv‡_ m½wZ weav‡bi mvg_©¨‡K cwiKíbvq bgbxqZv e‡j|
9. gv÷vi I mvgwMÖK cwiKíbv Kx?
 ‡Kvb cÖwZôv‡bi mKj wefvM ev AÂ‡ji cwiKíbv‡K GKwÎZ K‡i ‡h cwiKíbv cÖYqb Kiv nq Zv‡K mvgwMÖK ev
gv÷vi cwiKíbv e‡j|
10. wm×všÍ I wm×všÍ MÖnb Kx?
 ‡h †Kvb mgm¨v mgvavb ev Kg©cš’v MÖn‡Y GKvwaK Dcvq ev weKí †_‡K evQvBK…Z m‡e©vËg weKíwUB n‡jv wm×všÍ
Ges Giƒc evQvB‡KB wm×všÍ MÖnY e‡j|
Abyavebg~jK cÖkœ:Ñ
1. cwiKíbvq bgbxqZv †Kb cÖ‡qvRb-e¨vL¨v Ki|
 cwiewZ©Z cwiw¯’wZi mv‡_ m½wZweav‡bi Rb¨ M„nxZ cwiKíbvq cÖ‡qvRbxq cwieZ©b mvab Kiv‡KB cwiKíbvq
bgbxqZv e‡j| m¤¢ve¨ †h mKj Ae¯’vi ga¨ w`‡q cwiKíbv ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e e‡j a‡i wb‡q cwiKíbv cÖYqb Kiv
nq Zv memgq wgj‡e Ggb Avkv Kiv hvq bv| ZvB Ae¯’vi cwieZ©b n‡j hZUv m¤¢e `ªæZZvi mv‡_ cwiKíbvq
ms‡kvab G‡b KvR‡K ev¯Íevqb‡hvM¨ Kivi cÖ‡qvRb c‡o| G Kvi‡YB cwiKíbvq bgbxqZv cÖ‡qvRb|
2. cwiKíbvq wbiew”QbœZv †Kb cÖ‡qvRb?- e¨vL¨v Ki|
 fwel¨‡Z Kx Kiv n‡e Zv AvMvg wVK KivB n‡jv cwiKíbv| cwiKíbvi Ab¨Zg ‰ewkó¨ n‡jv GKUv cwiKíbvi
†gqv` †kl nIqvi c~‡e©B bZzb cwiKíbv cÖYxZ nq| hv‡Z KLbB cwiKíbvwewnbfv‡e †Kvb KvR ev wefvM Pj‡Z
bv cv‡i| G‡KB cwiKíbvi wbiew”QbœZv e‡j| cwiKíbvnxb Kv‡R wek„•Ljv †`Lv †`q Ges Revew`wnZvi my‡hvM
_v‡K bv| †m Kvi‡YB cwiKíbvq wbiew”QbœZv cÖ‡qvRb|
3. cwiKíbv‡K eë¯’vcbvi cÖv_wgK KvR ejv nq †Kb?/ cwiKíbv eë¯’vcbvi Ab¨vb¨ Kv‡Ri wfwË- e¨vL¨v Ki|
 fwel¨‡Z Kx Kiv n‡e Zv AvMvg wVK KivB n‡jv cwiKíbv| cwiKíbv eë¯’vcbv cÖwμqvi cÖ_g KvR| eë¯’vcbv
cÖ_‡gB fwel¨‡Z Kx Kiv n‡e Zv wVK K‡i ‡m Abyhvqx Dcvq-Dcv`vbmg~n‡K msMwVZ I cwiPvjbv K‡i| GwU
eë¯’vcK‡ì fwel¨r KiYxq e‡j w`‡q †m Abyhvqx GwM‡q †h‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| cwiKíbv cÖYq‡bi ga¨ w`‡qB
eë¯’vcbvi KvR ïiæ nq weavq cwiKíbv eë¯’vcbvi cÖ_g KvR I Ab¨vb¨ Kv‡Ri wfwË|
4. Vision-2030 ‡Kb `xN©‡gqv`x cwiKíbv? - e¨vL¨v Ki|
 wfk‡bi evsjv A_© n‡jv ¯^cœ ev `~iKíbv| gvbyl ¯^cœ wb‡q †e‡o I‡V| GKwU cÖwZôv‡biI †mfv‡e ¯^cœ _vK‡Z
cv‡i ev _vKvB DwPr| Z‡e GB ¯^‡cœi `ªæZ ev¯Íevqb N‡U bv| GKRb wkÿv_x hw` ¯^cœ †`‡L fwel¨‡Z Wv³vi ev
BwÄwbqvi nIqvi, Zvn‡j †mwU ev¯Íevqb n‡Z ‡ek K‡qK ermi mgq jvM‡e| GwU Zvi ¯^cœ ev wfkb hv mvaviY
jÿ¨ wn‡m‡e MY¨, hv `xN©‡gqv`x cwiKíbv wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ nq| †m Kvi‡YB Vision-2030 `xN©‡gqvw`
cwiKíbv|
5. cwiKíbv A½b ej‡Z Kx eySvq?
 ‡h Ae¯’vi ga¨ w`‡q M„nxZ cwiKíbv ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e Zv‡K cwiKíbvi cUf‚wg ev A½b e‡j| Giƒc A½b
AbyhvqxB cwiKíbv ˆZwi Kiv n‡q _v‡K| Giƒc Abygv‡b †h mKj m¤¢vebvi w`K a‡i †bqv nq cwiKíb †Z Zv‡K
Kv‡R jvMv‡bvi eë¯’v ivLv nq| †h mKj mgm¨v fwel¨‡Z n‡Z cv‡i e‡j c~e©vbygvb Kiv nq fwel¨‡Z †m¸‡jv
KvwU‡q D‡V jÿ¨vR©b‡K wbwðZ Kivi eë¯’vI †bqv nq|
6. wm×všÍ MÖn‡b weKí g~j¨vqb ej‡Z wK eyS?
 ‡h †Kvb Kg©cš’v MÖn‡Y GKvwaK Dcvq ev weKí †_‡K m‡e©vËg weKíwU evQvB‡KB wm×všÍ MÖnY e‡j| ùvo Kiv‡bv
cÖwZUv weKí Dcvq myweav-Amyweavi Av‡jv‡K KZUv MÖnY‡hvM¨ Zv we‡ePbv Kivi KvR‡KB weKímg~n g~j¨vqb
e‡j| G‡ÿ‡Î cÖwZôv‡bi mvg_©¨ I m¤¢vebv, `ye©jZv I SuywKi w`K¸‡jv we‡ePbv Ki‡Z nq| wm×všÍ MÖnY cÖwμqvq
GKvwaK weKímg~‡ni ga¨ †_‡K m‡e©vËgwU evQvB Kiv nq| ZvB evQvB Gi c~‡e© cÖwZwU weKí h_vh_fv‡e wePvi-
we‡kølY Kivi cÖ‡qvRb c‡o, hv weKí g~j¨vqb wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ nq|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ:-
1. 2006 mvj †_‡K 2016 mv‡ji g‡a¨ Anbv †Kv¤úvwb cÖwZ‡hvMx‡ì kx‡l© Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z Pvq| ZvB †Kv¤úvwb GKwU bZzb
weμq cwiKíbv MÖnY K‡i‡Q| †mRb¨ KuvPvgvj, Drcv`b c×wZ, Pvwn`v, cÖwZ‡hvMxi msL¨v BZ¨vw` m¤ú‡K© Z_¨ msMÖn K‡i
Zv we‡kølY K‡i‡Q| GK eQi ci Zviv jÿ¨ Kij KuvPvgv‡ji g~j¨ I cÖwZ‡hvwMZv †e‡o‡Q| d‡j eë¯’vcK cwiKíbvi wKQzUv
cwieZ©b G‡b bZzbfv‡e Kvh©μg ïiæ K‡i mdj n‡q‡Q|
M. DÏxc‡K †gqv‡ì wfwË‡Z Anbv †Kv¤úvwbi cwiKíbvwU †Kvb ai‡bi? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: `xN©‡gqv`x cwiKíbv|
N. DÏxc‡K Anbv †Kv¤úvwbwU cwiKíbvi †h we‡kl ‰ewk‡óï Kvi‡Y mdj n‡q‡Q Zv we‡kølY Ki| DËi: bgbxqZv|
2. wg. Avwè wgZvjx d¨vkbm wjt Gi Drcv`b eë¯’vcK| †Kv¤úvwbi wm×všÍ †gvZv‡eK 2 eQ‡i GKwU wbw`©ó wWRvB‡bi 1 jÿ
wcm wU kvU© Drcv`b K‡i Ges cy‡ivUvB wewμ n‡q hvq| G‡Z wg. Avwè DrmvwnZ nb Ges mgcwigvY Drcv`b wb‡q Ab¨
wWRvB‡bi evrmwiK 1 jÿ wcm wU kvU© Drcv`‡bi jÿ¨gvÎv wba©viY K‡iI Drcv`b Kvh© cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| ‰ÎgvwmK
g~j¨vq‡b †`Lv hvq cwiKíbv gvwdK jÿ¨gvÎv AwR©Z n‡”Q bv| d‡j cÖwZôvbwU †μZv‡ì Pvwn`v †gvZv‡eK cY¨ mieivn
Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡”Q| G‡Z cÖwZôvbwU Avw_©Kfv‡e ÿwZi m¤§yLxb n‡”Q| Ab¨w`‡K evRv‡i mgRvZxq c‡Yï Dcw¯’wZ jÿ¨ Kiv
hv‡”Q|
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z cÖwZôvbwU‡Z eëüZ cwiKíbvwU cÖK…wZi wfwË‡Z †Kvb ai‡bi? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: jÿ¨|
N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z cwiw¯’wZ‡Z cwiKíbv cÖYq‡bi ‡Kvb c`‡ÿcwU D‡cwÿZ nIqvi Kvi‡Y cÖwZôvbwU
ÿwZi m¤§yLxb n‡”Q e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki? we‡kølY Ki| DËi: jÿ¨ wba©viY|
3. f‚uBqv G›UvicÖvB‡Ri GgwW Rbve Kvgvj| wZwb Kgx©‡ì mv‡_ civgk© K‡i wm×všÍ †bb †h, cieZx© wb‡`©k bv †`qv ch©šÍ GLb
‡_‡K Kgx© wb‡qv‡M wjwLZ, †gŠwLK I ¯^v¯’¨ cixÿv MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e| Kgx© wefv‡Mi eë¯’vcK, AvnŸvqK wn‡m‡e hveZxq
eë¯’v wb‡eb| μq I weμq wefv‡Mi eë¯’vcK m`m¨ wnmv‡e Zv‡K mn‡hvMxZv Ki‡eb|
M. DcwiD³ cÖwZôv‡b Kgx© wb‡qv‡M cÖK…wZwfwËK †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbv we`¨gvb? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: ¯’vqx cwiKíbv|
N. DÏxc‡K D™¢zZ msMVb KvVv‡gv cÖwZôv‡bi wbqwgZ Kvh©μ‡gi Rb¨ Dchy³ bq- aib D‡jøLc~e©K
we‡kølY Ki| DËi: KwgwU msMVb|
4. my&BU †nvg wjt GKwU †W‡fjcvi †Kv¤úvwb| †Kv¤úvwbwU G‡KKwU cÖK‡íi Rb¨ G‡KKwU cwiKíbv MÖnY K‡i| wbgv©b †k‡l
cwiKíbvi mgvwß N‡U| m¤úªwZ bZzb GKwU cÖKí 20 Zjv feb wbg©v‡bi cwiKíbv MÖnY K‡i Ges Gi b·v wm.wW.G-‡Z
Rgv †`qv nq| RvqMvi cwigvb,g~j iv¯Ív †_‡K RvqMvi `~iZ¡, iv¯Ívi cÖk¯ÍZv BZ¨vw` welq we‡ePbv K‡i m‡e©v”P 15 Zjvi†ewk
wbg©vY Kiv Aev¯Íe ev ÎæwUc~Y© e‡j wm.wW.G cÖKí cwiKíbvwU evwZj K‡i †`q| cieZ©x‡Z my&BU †nvg wjt 15 Zjv feb
wbg©v‡bi cwiKíbv MÖnY K‡i Ges wm.wW.G cwiKíbvwU Aby‡gv`b †`q|
M.DÏxc‡K my&BU †nvg wjt-Gi M„nxZ cwiKíbv¸‡jv cÖK…wZ‡f‡` †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbv?-e¨vL¨v Ki |
DËi: GKv_©K cwiKíbv|
N.cwiKíbvi †h êwk‡óï Kvi‡b my&BU †nvg wjt-Gi cÖKíwU wmwWGÕi Aby‡gv`b cvq Zvi †hŠw³KZv g~j¨vqb
Ki| DËi: bgbxqZvi ¸iæZ¡|
5. Lyjbv K‡j‡Ri ‡ivfvi ¯‹vDU MÖæ‡ci m`mïv gvbe †mevq wb‡qvwRZ| Zviv †gNbv cv‡oi eb¨v `~M©Z gvby‡li Rb¨ Lvevi
m¨vjvBb ˆZwi K‡i webvg~‡j¨ mieivn Ki‡e| GRb¨ GK eQ‡i eb¨vi mgq wK cwigvb m¨vjvB‡bi Pvwn`v _v‡K Zvi Z_¨
msMÖn Ki‡Q|
M. ‡ivfvi ¯‹vDU MÖæ‡ci cwiKíbvwU †Kvb ai‡bi? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: ¯^í‡gqv`x cwiKíbv|
N. Zzwg wK g‡b Ki D³ cwiKíbvi Av‡jv‡K MÖæcwUi D‡Ïk¨ ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡e?- gZvgZ `vI| DËi: n¨v n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖk(œ 3q Aa¨vq-cwiKíbv)
1. eë¯’vcbv P‡μ wbqš¿b cieZ©x KvR †KvbwU?

(K) mgš^q (L) ‡cÖlYv (M) cwiKíbv (N) Kg©xms¯’vb
2. cwiKíbvi Awf‡cÖZ dj‡K Kx e‡j?
(K) jÿ¨ (L) Kg©m~Px (M) cÖKí (N) ‡KŠkj
3. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ¯’vqx cwiKíbv?
(K) ev‡RU (L) bxwZ (M) Kg©m~Px (N) cÖKí
4. ‡Kvb cwiKíbv eë¯’vcK‡ì Kg©fvi jvNe K‡i?
(K) GKv_©K (L) ¯’vqx (M) ga¨‡gqv`x (N) `xN©‡gqv`x
5. GKvwaK Kg©cš’vi ga¨ n‡Z m‡e©vËg weKíwU †e‡Q †bqv‡K Ke‡j?
(K) wm×všÍ MÖnY (L) c~e©vbygvb (M) cwiKíbv (N) Kg©xms¯’vb
6. wb‡Pi †KvbwU GK ai‡bi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvg~jK cwiKíbv?
(K) bxwZ (L) cÖwµqv (M) c×wZ (N) ‡KŠkj
7. cÖKí wb‡Pi †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbvi g‡a¨ c‡o?
(K) wefvMxq (L) ‡KŠkjMZ (M) GKv_©K (N) ¯’vqx
8. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi gva¨‡g cwiKíbv ms‡kvab Kiv hvq?
(K) ‡cÖlYv (L) wbqš¿b (M) wb‡`©kbv (N) ¯’vqx
9. ‡KvbwU wm×všÍ MÖn‡Y wb‡`©wkKvi KvR K‡i?
(K) bxwZ (L) c×wZ (M) wewa (N) ‡KŠkj
10. e„n`vqvZb cÖwZôvb eZ©gvb Kv‡j Zv‡ì ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wm×všÍ MÖn‡b wb‡Pi †KvbwU K‡i _v‡K?
K) SWOT we‡kølY L) M¨v›U PvU© ˆZwi M) PERT we‡kølY N) we‡kl cÖwZ‡e`b we‡kølY
11. DËg cwiKíbvi ‰ewkó¨ ewnf©~Z †KvbwU?
(K) D‡Ïk¨ ‡K›`ªxKZv (L) mnR‡eva¨Zv (M) e¨qgy³Zv (N) ev¯ÍegyLxZv
12. cwiKíbvi e¨vwß wb‡Pi †Kvb ch©vq ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z?
(K) wefvMxq ch©v‡q †K›`ªxf‚Z (L) D”P ch©v‡q †K›`ªxf‚Z (M) wb¤œ ch©v‡q †K›`ªxf‚Z (N) mKj ¯Í‡i cwie¨vß
13. ‡Kvb ‰ewkó¨ Abyhvqx cwiKíbv cwiewZ©Z cwi‡e‡ki mv‡_ mvgÄm¨ weavb K‡i?
(K)bgbxqZv (L) h_v_©Zv (M) mvij¨Zv (N) ev¯ÍegyLxZv
14.wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU cÖwZôv‡bi kw³ wn‡m‡e MY¨ nq?
(K) evRvi m¤¢vebv (L) cÖwZ‡hvMxZvi cwi‡ek (M) `ÿ Rbkw³ (N) AbyKzj ivR‰bwZK cwi‡ek
15.XvKv Bgwcwiqvj K‡j‡Ri mvßvwnK K¬vm iæwUb †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbv?
(K) GKv_©K (L) ¯’vqx (M) jÿ¨ (N) c×wZ
16 †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbvq bgbxqZvi Afve jÿ¨ Kiv hvq?
(K) `xN©‡gqv`x (L) wefvMxq (M) GKv_©K (N) ¯’vqx
17. †gŠwjK cwiKíbv wn‡m‡e M„nxZ nq †KvbwU?
(K) m‡e©vËg weKí MÖnY (L) weKí w¯’iKiY (M) jÿ¨ wba©viY (N) mnvqK cwiKíbv cÖYqb
18. wek¦vqb †gvKv‡ejvq eûRvwZK cÖwZôvb †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbv MÖnY K‡i?
(K) GKv_©K (L) ¯’vqx (M)÷ª¨vwUwRK (N) ¯^í‡gqv`x
19.cwiKíbv n‡jvÑ
i.) eë¯’vcbvi cÖ_g KvR ii.)eë¯’vcbvi Ab¨vb¨ Kv‡Ri wfwË iii.)eë¯’vcbvi g~jbxwZ
†KvbwU mwVK?
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
20. †Kvb cÖwZôv‡bi Drcv`b 10% e„w×i cwiKíbv‡K Kx e‡j?
(K) ¯’vqx (L) jÿ¨ (M) GKv_©K (N) AvÂwjK cwiKíbv
21. evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii wfkb 2021 †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbv?
(K) ¯^í‡gqv`x (L) ga¨‡gqv`x (M) `xN©‡gqv`x (N) ¯’vqx
22.cÖwZôv‡bi cyi‡bv hš¿cvwZ mwi‡q bZyb hš¿cvwZ ¯’vcb Kx‡mi D`vniY?
(K) bxwZ (L) c×wZ (M) cÖwµqv (N) Kg©m~Px
23. eë¯’vcbvi †Kvb KvR‡K `c©b ev Avqbvi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv nq?
(K) cwiKíbv (L) msMVb (M) mgš^q (N) wbqš¿b
24. XvKv Bgwcwiqvj K‡j‡Ri Aa¨ÿ g‡nv`q eëmvq wkÿv kvLvi gv‡bvbœq‡b mKj wefvM wfwËK cwiKíbv GKwÎZ K‡i GKwU
†gŠwjK
cwiKíbv MÖnY Ki‡j Zv‡K Kx ai‡bi cwiKíbv e‡j?
(K) wefvMxq cwiKíbv (L) AvÂwjK cwiKíbv (M) gvóvi/mvgwMÖK cwiKíbv (N) †KŠkjMZ cwiKíbv
25.eë¯’vcbv P‡μi †Kvb KvRwU Ab¨vb¨ mKj Kv‡Ri wfwË wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ nq?
(K) wbqš¿b (L) cwiKíbv (M) msMVb (N) wb‡`©kbv
26. DËg cwiKíbvi êwkó¨ n‡jvÑ
i.) ev¯ÍegyLxZv ii.) AbgbxqZv iii.) my¯úó D‡Ïk¨
†KvbwU mwVK?
DÏxcKwU c‡o 27 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:-
wg‡mm †ivKmvbv AvšÍR©vwZK evwYR¨ †gjvq GKwU dv÷dz‡Wi †`vKvb ¯’vcb Ki‡jb| DbœZgv‡bi Lvevi mieiv‡ni Rb¨ wZwb †ek
mybvg AR©b Ki‡jb| d‡j fwel¨‡Z wZwb eëmvqwU Pvwj‡q †h‡Z AvMÖnx|
27. AvšÍRv© wZK evwYR¨ †gjvq †ivKmvbv KZ„K © ¯’vwcZ dv÷dz‡Wi †`vKvbwU †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbvi AšÍf©~³?
(K) jÿ¨ (L) GKv_©K (M) ¯’vqx (N) `xN©‡gqv`x
28. wm×všÍ MÖnb cÖwμqvi cÖ_g avc †KvbwU?
(K) Av`k©gvb wba©viY (L) Z_¨ msMÖn I we‡kølb (M) mgm¨v wPwýZKiY (N) weKí wba©viY
29. cwiKíbv wK‡mi gva¨‡g SuywK I AwbðqZv `~i K‡i?
(K) A_© (L) kÖg (M) w`K wb‡`©kbv (N) c~e©vbygvb
30. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi gva¨‡g cwiKíbv ms‡kvab Kiv nq?
(K) ‡cÖlbv (L) wbqš¿b (M) wb‡`©kbv (N) msMVb
31. evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq ev‡RU †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbvi AšÍM©Z?
(K) GKv_©K (L) ¯’vqx (M) Kvh©wfwËK (N) mvgwMÖK
32. GKwU cwiKíbv mgvwßi mv‡_ mv‡_ Ab¨ †Kvb cwiKíbv mwμq nIqv‡K Kx e‡j?
(K) bgbxqZv (L) wbiwew”QbœZv (M) fwel¨rg~LxZv (N) c~b©v½Zv
33. bxwZ †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbv?
(K) GKv_©K (L) jÿ¨ (M) ¯’vqx (N) `xN©‡gqv`x
34. GKv_©K cwiKíbvi AšÍf©~³ n‡jvÑ
i.) Kg©m~Px ii.) cÖKí iii.) bxwZ
†KvbwU mwVK?
35. cwiKíbvi msL¨vZ¥K cÖKvk‡K Kx e‡j?
(K) jÿ¨ (L) bxwZ (M) cÖKí (N) ev‡RU
36. wgkb †Kvb cwiKíbvi AšÍf©~³?
(K) jÿ¨ (L) GKv_©K (M) ¯’vqx (N) Kvh©wfwËK
37. †g‡Uªv‡ij ˆZwi wb‡Pi †Kvb ai‡bi cwiKíbvi g‡a¨ c‡o?
(K) ¯’vqx (L) GKv_©K (M) AvÂwjK (N) wefvMxq
38. ÒAvgiv †Kv_vq AvwQ Ges †Kv_vq †h‡Z PvBÓ GB `yB‡qi gv‡S †mZzeÜ iPbv K‡i †KvbwU?
(K) cwiKíbv (L) msMVb (M) wb‡`©kbv (N) wbqš¿b
39. eë¯’vcbvi †Kvb KvR‡K wPšÍvkxj cÖwμqv ejv nq?
(K) msMVb (L) wb‡`©kbv (M) cwiKíbv (N) †bZ…Z¡
40. c~e©vbygvb wbf©i K‡iÑ
i.) eZ©gvb DcvË ii.) M‡elbv iii.) AZxZ AwfÁZv
†KvbwU mwVK?
Aa¨vq-4: msMwVZKiY/msMVb
cv‡Vi welqe¯‘:-
msMV‡bi aviYv, msMVb cÖwμqvi wewfbœ c`‡ÿc, Av`k© msMV‡bi êwkó¨, msMV‡bi g~jbxwZ/bxwZgvjv, msMVb
KvVv‡gvi aviYv, msMVb KvVv‡gvi cÖKvi‡f‡ì Dci we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbv, msMVb KvVv‡gv cªYq‡b we‡eP¨
welqmg~n|
Ávbg~jK cÖkœ:-
1. msMVb Kx?
 cÖwZôv‡bi Kvh© wefvRb, `vwqZ¡-KZ©„Z¡ wbiƒcY I Ac©Y Ges cÖ‡Z¨K KvR ev wefv‡Mi ga¨Kvi cvi¯úwiK
m¤úK© wba©vi‡Yi KvR‡KB msMVb e‡j|
2. msMVb KvVv‡gv Kx?
 cÖwZôv‡b wb‡qvwRZ wewfbœ e¨w³, wefvM I Dcwefv‡Mi ga¨Kvi cvi¯úwiK m¤ú‡K©i KvVv‡gv wPÎ‡KB msMVb
KvVv‡gv e‡j|
3. msMVb wPÎ/PvU© Kx?
 GKwU cÖwZôv‡b Kg©iZ wewfbœ e¨w³, wefvM I Dcwefv‡Mi ga¨Kvi m¤úK©‡K GKUv wP‡Î Dc¯’vcb Kiv n‡j
Zv‡K msMVb wPÎ/PvU© e‡j|
4. KwgwU Kx?
 cÖwZôv‡bi cÿ †_‡K we‡kl †Kvb Kvh©m¤úv`‡bi fvi GKvwaK e¨w³i Ici Ac©Y Kiv n‡j D³ e¨w³e‡M©i
mgwó‡K KwgwU e‡j|
5. mij‰iwLK msMVb wK?
 ‡h msMVb KvVv‡gv †Z KZ…©Z¡‡iLv Ici †_‡K wb‡Pi w`‡K mij‡iLvi AvKv‡i †b‡g Av‡m Zv‡K mij‰iwLK
msMVb e‡j|
6. Kvh©wfwËK msMVb wK?
 ‡h msMVb KvVv‡gv †Z KvR¸‡jv †QvU †QvU fv‡M fvM K‡i cÖ‡Z¨K wefv‡Mi `vwqZ¡ we‡klÁ Kg©x‡ì Dci
mxwgZ KZ…©Z¡mn Ac©Y Kiv nq Zv‡K Kvh©wfwËK msMVb e‡j|
7. eë¯’vcbvi Kvg¨ cwimi wK?
 eë¯’vcbvi Kvg¨ cwimi ej‡Z GKRb eë¯’vc‡Ki mivmwi ZË¡veav‡b Ggb msL¨K Aa¯Íb b¨¯Í Kiv‡K
eySvq hv‡ì KvR wZwb mdjfv‡e ZË¡veavb Ki‡Z mg_© nb Ges e¨‡qi cwigvYI me©wb¤œ nq|
Abyavebg~jK cÖkœ:-
1. msMVb KvVv‡gv wba©viY †Kb ¸iæZ¡c~Y©?
 cÖwZôv‡b wb‡qvwRZ wewfbœ e¨w³, wefvM I Dcwefv‡Mi ga¨Kvi cvi¯úwiK KvVv‡gv wPÎ‡KB msMVb KvVv‡gv
e‡j| Giƒc KvVv‡gv cÖwZôv‡bi Ici †_‡K wbP ch©šÍ e¨w³ I wefv‡Mi Ae¯’vb, KvR, KZ…©Z¡, cÖevn I
m¤ú‡K©i iƒc‡iLv wb‡`©k K‡i| †K DaŸ©Zb, †K Aa¯Íb, †K Kvi wbKU Revew`wn Ki‡e, Kvi wbKU ‡_‡K
wb‡`©kbv †b‡e BZ¨vw` welq msMVb KvVv‡gv‡Z wb‡`©wkZ nq| d‡j mevB wbR Ae¯’v‡b KvR K‡i jÿ¨vR©‡bi
cÖqvm Pvjvq| ZvB cÖwZôv‡b msMVb KvVv‡gv wba©viY Acwinvh©|
2. mij‰iwLK msMVb‡K mvgwiK msMV‡bi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv nq †Kb?-e¨vL¨v Ki|
 ‡h msMVb KvVv‡gv †Z KZ…©Z¡‡iLv Ici †_‡K wb‡Pi w`‡K mij‡iLvi AvKv‡i †b‡g Av‡m Ges wbe©vnxMY wbR
†ÿ‡Î Aa¯Íb‡ì Ici AwaKgvÎvq KZ…©Z¡ †fvM K‡i Zv‡K mij‰iwLK msMVb e‡j| mvgwiK msMV‡b
Av‡`k`v‡bi MwZ‡iLvi cÖwZ †hfv‡e ¸iæZ¡ †`qv nq Ges DaŸ©Z‡bi Av‡`k Aa¯Íbiv webv wØavq gvb‡Z eva¨
_v‡K Giƒc msMVb KvVv‡gv‡Z Zvi cÖwZdjb NUvq G‡K mvgwiK msMV‡bi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv n‡q _v‡K|
3. KwgwU msMVb †Kb MwVZ nq-e¨vL¨v Ki|
mgwó‡K KwgwU e‡j| KwgwU eZ©gvbKv‡j GKwU eûj eëüZ cÖkvmwbK eë¯’v| cÖwZôv‡b Ggb wKQz KvR
_v‡K hv mij‰iwLK wbe©vnx ev Dc‡`óv Kg©x wb‡qvM ev †Kvb we‡kl wefvM Ly‡j m¤úv`b Kiv hvq bv| A_P
D³ KvR m¤úv`b cÖwZôv‡bi ¯^v‡_©B LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ nq| ZvB D³ we‡kl KvR m¤úv`‡bi
Rb¨ we‡kl mvsMVwbK eë¯’v wn‡m‡eB KwgwUi eënvi Kiv n‡q _v‡K|
4. KwgwU‡K cÖwZôv‡bi mn‡hvMx msMVb ejv nq †Kb? -e¨vL¨v Ki|
mgwó‡K KwgwU e‡j| KwgwU MVb K‡i cÖwZôv‡bi mKj KvR cwiPvjbv Ki m¤¢e bq| A_P Ggb wKQz KvR
i‡q‡Q hv mij‰iwLK wbe©vnx ev c`¯’ Kg©x w`‡qI m¤úv`b m¤¢e nq bv| †mLv‡b msMV‡bi Af¨šÍ‡i KwgwU
GKwU mn‡hvMx eë¯’v wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i| ZvB KwgwU‡K cÖwZôv‡bi mn‡hvMx msMVb wn‡m‡e †`Lv n‡q _v‡K|
5. AvbyôvwbK msMVb k„•Ljv iÿvq ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †Kb?
 wbqgZvwš¿Kfv‡e cÖwZôv‡bi Ici †_‡K wbP ch©šÍ wewfbœ ch©v‡q wb‡qvwRZ e¨w³e‡M©i g‡a¨ mvsMVwbK m¤úK©
†_‡K †h msMVb KvVv‡gvi m„wó nq Zv‡K AvbyôvwbK msMVb e‡j| Giƒc msMV‡b Ici †_‡K wbP ch©šÍ wewfbœ
c`, cÖ‡Z¨K c‡` m¤úvw`Z KvR, `vwqZ¡, KZ…©Z¡ I ÿgZv wbw`©ó Kiv nq| GQvov Ici †_‡K wbP ch©šÍ †K
Kvi mv‡_ cÖZ¨ÿfv‡e mshy³ _vK‡e ev Kvi KvQ †_‡K Av‡`k jvf Ki‡e I Kv‡Ri Rb¨ Kvi wbKU
Revew`wn Ki‡e Zv c~e© n‡ZB wbw`©ó _v‡K| d‡j cÖwZôv‡bi k„•Ljv iÿvq Zv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv iv‡L|
6. ‡gwUª· msMVb ej‡Z Kx eyS?
 `ªe¨ I Kvh©wfwËK wefvMxqKi‡Yi mgš^‡q MwVZ msMVb KvVv‡gv‡K †gwUª· msMVb e‡j| G‡ÿ‡Î cÖ‡R±
eë¯’vcK I Kvwh©K eë¯’vcK cvkvcvwk Kg©iZ _v‡K| Drcvw`Z cÖwZUv `ªe¨ ev †mevi Rb¨ `vwqZ¡cÖvß
e¨w³‡K ejv nq cÖ‡R± eë¯’vcK| hvi KvR n‡jv D³ `ªe¨ ev †mevi Drcv`b, weμqmn me©wea `vwqZ¡ cvjb
I Revew`wn Kiv| Ab¨w`‡K Kvwh©K eë¯’vcK; †hgb- Drcv`b, μq, weμq BZ¨vw` eë¯’vcK cÖwZUv cÖ‡R±
eë¯’vcK‡K mnvqZv K‡i| cvi¯úwiK mnvqZvq jÿ¨ AwR©Z nq|
7. mij‰iwLK I c`¯’ Kg©x msMVb ej‡Z Kx eyS?
 ‡h msMVb KvVv‡gv‡Z KZ…©Z¡ †iLv Ici †_‡K wb‡Pi w`‡K mij‡iLvi AvKv‡i †b‡g Avm‡jI mij‰iwLK
wbe©vnx‡K mn‡hvMxZv Kivi Rb¨ c`¯’ Kg©x wb‡qvwRZ _v‡K Zv‡K mij‰iwLK I c`¯’ Kg©x msMVb e‡j|
Giƒc msMV‡b mij‰iwLK wbe©vnx mKj KZ…©Z¡ †fvM Ki‡jI mn‡hvMx wbe©vnx mij‰iwLK wbe©vnx‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq
mn‡hvwMZv cÖ`vb K‡ib| Df‡qi mn‡hv‡M cÖwZôvb cwiPvwjZ nIqvq Giƒc msMV‡b `yÕai‡bi KZ…©Z¡ A_©vr
mij‰iwLK KZ…©Z¡ I mn‡hvMx KZ…©Z¡ jÿŸxq|
8. msMV‡b ˆØZ AaxbZv cwinvi Ki‡Z nq †Kb-eywS‡q wjL|
 GKRb Kg©x ev wefvM cÖZ¨ÿfv‡e GKvwaK DaŸ©Z‡bi Aax‡b _vK‡j Zv‡K ˆØZ AaxbZv e‡j| msMVb cÖwμqvq
Kvh©wefvR‡bi mv‡_ †K Kvi Aaxb Zv wbY©xZ nq| G‡ÿ‡Î hw` †Kvb e¨w³ ev wefvM‡K GKvwaK DaŸ©Z‡bi
KZ…©Z¡vaxb Kiv nq Z‡e H Aa¯Í‡bi c‡ÿ GKvwaK DaŸ©Z‡bi wb‡`©k h_vh_fv‡e cvjb m¤¢e nq bv| G‡Z
Kvh©‡ÿ‡Î wek„•Ljv †`Lv †`q| ZvB msMV‡b ˆØZ AaxbZv cwinvi Kiv DwPr|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ:-
1. Rbve bvmwib GKwU cÖwZôv‡bi eë¯’vcbv cwiPvjK| GZw`b cÖwZôv‡bi mKj wm×všÍ wZwb GKvB MÖnY Ki‡jI eZ©gv‡b
cÖwZôvb eo nIqvq Ges Kv‡Ri RwUjZv e„w× cvIqvq mvsMVwbK Ae¯’vi DbœwZi Rb¨ mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gv cwieZ©‡bi wm×všÍ
wb‡jb| wewfbœ wefv‡M eë¯’vcK wb‡qvM w`‡jb| G‡Z Rbve bvmwi‡bi Kv‡Ri Pvc Kgvi cvkvcvwk cÖwZôv‡bi k„•Ljv e„w×
†c‡Z jvMj|
M. Rbve bvmwi‡bi cÖwZôv‡b cÖ_‡g ‡Kvb ai‡bi msMVb KvVv‡gv we`¨gvb wQj? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: mij‰iwLK msMVb|
N. Rbve bvmwi‡bi cÖwZôv‡bi mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gv cwieZ©‡bi †hŠw³KZv we‡kølY Ki|
DËi: †hŠw³K; Kvh©wfwËK msMVb|
2. emšÍ evZvm nvBwRs wjt Gi Kvh©μ‡gi we¯Í…wZ NUvq eë¯’vcbv cwiPvj‡Ki c‡ÿ GKKfv‡e mKj KvR m¤úv`b m¤¢e n‡”Q
bv| wbg©vY msμvšÍ Kv‡R mn‡hvMxZv I civgk© †`qvi Rb¨ wZwb ¯’vcZ¨ cÖ‡KŠkjx‡K wb‡qvM †`b| G‡Z Zvi Kvh©fvi wKQzUv
jvNe nq| cÖwZôv‡b 3 Rb mnKvix wecYb eë¯’vcK Av‡Q hv‡ì m¤úvw`Z KvR wb¤œiæc-
mnKvix eë¯’vcK‡ì bvg d¬¨vU weμ‡qi cwigvY (GKK)

2013 2014 2015
Avt iwng 50 55 57
Avjx Avnv¤§` 70 80 90
Avjx AveŸvm 49 57 60
2016 mv‡j weμq eë¯’vc‡Ki c` ïb¨ n‡j eë¯’vcbv cwiPvjK Zvi fv‡Mœ Rbve Avt iwng‡K wb‡qvM †`b|ÿzä
n‡q Ab¨ mnKvwi eë¯’vcK Avjx Avnv¤§` PvKwi †Q‡o †`b|
M) DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôv‡b we`¨gvb mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gvi aib e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: mij‰iwLK I c`¯’ Kg©x msMVb|
N)‡hvM¨Zv bq eis ¯^RbcÖxwZi Kvi‡YB Rbve Avjx Avnv¤§` PvKwi †Q‡o‡Qb- Zzwg wK GKgZ? hyw³mn gZvgZ `vI|
DËi: n¨v, GKgZ| c‡`vbœwZ cÖ`v‡b †hvM¨Zv we‡ePbv Kiv nqwb weavq|
3. wgt ivnvZ Zvi cÖwZôv‡b wbe©vnx‡ì mn‡hvwMZv Kivi Rb¨ we‡klÁ eënvi K‡ib| Avevi cÖwZôv‡bi wewfbœ ch©v‡q wbhy³
cÖ‡Z¨K eë¯’vcKMY cÖZ¨ÿfv‡e KZRb Aa¯Í‡bi KvR †`Lvïbv Ki‡eb ZvI wVK K‡i ‡`b| G‡Z wbe©vnx‡ì Kvh©fvi jvNe
nq| d‡j cÖwZôv‡bi jÿvR©b mnR nq|
M. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwU‡Z †Kvb ai‡bi msMVb KvVv‡gv we`¨gvb? e¨vL¨v Ki | DËi: mij‰iwLK I c`¯’ Kg©x msMVb|
N. ÔKvh© cwiPvjbvq msMV‡bi †h bxwZi myôz eënvi DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôv‡b mdjZv G‡b‡QÕ Zv we‡kølY Ki |
DËi: ÔKvg¨ ZË¡veavb cwimiÕ bxwZ|
4. GKwU e„nr ißvwbgyLx Mv‡g©›Um KviLvbvq gv‡K©wUs, Drcv`b I μq wefv‡M G‡KKRb we‡klÁ Kg©iZ Av‡Qb|
Kv‡Ri cÖK…wZ Abyhvqx KvR¸‡jv‡K †QvU †QvU fv‡M fvM K‡i G ai‡bi we‡klÁ wb‡qv‡Mi d‡j cÖwZôvbwU `ªæZ
AvšÍR©vwZK evRv‡i L¨vwZ AR©b K‡i‡Q| MZ gv‡m nVvr K‡i GK fqven AwMœKv‡Û 4 †KvwU UvKvi ˆZix †cvkvK
mn eû m¤ú` cy‡o hvq Ges ÿwZ nq| wKš‘ KZ©„cÿ AwMœKv‡Ûi mwVK KviY D`NvUb Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv| d‡j Zviv
cÖwZôv‡bi fwel¨r wb‡q wPwšÍZ n‡q c‡o‡Qb|
M. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwU‡Z †Kvb ai‡bi msMVb KvVv‡gv we`¨gvb? e¨vL¨v Ki | DËi: Kvh©wfwËK msMVb|
N. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwU‡Z AwMœKv‡Ûi KviY D`NvUb Ki‡Z †Kvb ai‡bi msMVb KvVv‡gv f~wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i- Zv
we‡kølY Ki | DËi: KwgwU msMVb|
5. Rbve Rvwn` GKwU eo wm‡g›U KviLvbvi kxl© wbe©vnx| Zvi Aax‡b mvZRb kvLv eë¯’vcK KvR K‡ib| Rbve Rvwn`
Kvh©fvivμvšÍ nIqvq cÖwZôvbwU wVKgZ cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv| w`b Drcv`‡bi ¸bMZgvb I cwigvb Kg‡Z _vKvq
cÖwZôvbwUi cwiPvjbv cl©` kxl© wbe©vnx‡K Dc‡`k `v‡bi Rb¨ GKRb civgk©KI wb‡qvM K‡ib| G‡Z cÖwZôv‡bi Ae¯’v
AveviI DbœZ n‡Z _v‡K|
M. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ msMVb KvVv‡gv cÖ_gZ †Kvb ai‡bi wQ‡jv? e¨vL¨v Ki | DËi: mij‰iwLK msMVb|
N. ÔmvsMVwbK KvVv‡gvi aib cwieZ©bB cÖwZôvbwUi DbœwZi g~j KviYÕ- mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gvi aib D‡jøLc~e©K we‡kølY
Ki| DËi: mij‰iwLK I c`¯’ Kg©x msMVb|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ (4_© Aa¨vq- msMVb/msMwVZKiY):-
1. msMVb cÖwμqvi cÖ_g KvR †KvbwU?

(K) Kvh©wefvRb (L) `vwqZ¡-KZ©„Z¡ wbw`©óKiY (M) `vwqZ¡-KZ©„Z¡ Ac©Y (N) cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© wba©viY
2. msMVb cÖwμqvi me©‡kl KvR †KvbwU?
(K) Kvh©wefvRb (L) cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© wba©viY (M) `vwqZ¡-KZ©„Z¡ wbw`©óKiY (N) `vwqZ¡-KZ©„Z¡ Ac©Y
3. cÖvPxb I mnR ai‡bi msMVb KvVv‡gv †KvbwU?
(K) Kvh©wfwËK (L) †gwUª· (M) mij‰iwLK (N) KwgwU
4. mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gv †`‡L wb‡Pi †KvbwU m¤ú‡K© Rvbv hvq?
(K) ÿgZvi cÖK…wZ (L) cÖwZôv‡bi mvg_©¨ (M) wb‡`©kbvi aiY (N) KZ©„Z¡ wkKj
5. `vwqZ¡ I Revew`wnZv wba©viY eë¯’vcbvi †Kvb Kv‡Ri mv‡_ m¤ú„³?
(K) cwiKíbv (L) msMVb (M) wbqš¿b (N) Kg©xms¯’vb
6. ‡Kvb ai‡bi msMV‡b m‡e©v”P k„•Ljv cÖwZôv Kiv hvq?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) Kvh©wfwËK (M) KwgwU (N) g¨vwUª·
7. Kvh©wfwËK msMVb KvVv‡gvi D™¢veK †K?
(K) n¨viì KzÄ (L) Gd.WweøD †Uji (M) Aa¨vcK wbDg¨vb (N) †nbwi †dqj
8. wbe©vnxi `vwq‡Z¡ we‡klÁ Kg©x _vK‡j Zv‡K †Kvb msMVb e‡j?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x (M) Kvh©wfwËK (N) KwgwU
9. ‡Kvb ai‡bi msMV‡b mij‰iwLK wbe©vnx†K mn‡hvMxZv Kivi Rb¨ Dc‡`óv Kg©x KvR K‡i?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) Kvh©wfwËK (M) KwgwU (N) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x
10. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mij‰iwLK msMV‡bi Amyweav?
(K) we‡klvq‡bi Afve (L) mnR wbqš¿b (M) `ªæZ wm×všÍ MÖnY (N) c‡`vbœwZi c_ wb‡`©kK
11. `ªe¨ I Kvh©wfwËK wefvMxqKi‡Yi wgkÖiƒc †Kvb ai‡bi msMVb?
(K) ‡gwUª· (L) Kvh©wfwËK (M) mij‰iwLK (N) KwgwU
12. msMVb KvVv‡gv eë¯’vcbvq Kx wb‡`©k K‡i?
(K) wbqš¿b c×wZ (L) cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© I mgš^q (M) gvbweK ¸bvejxi (N) mØënvi
13. eë¯’vcbvi †Kvb KvR DaŸ©Zb-Aa¯Íb m¤úK© wbiƒcb K‡i?
(K) cwiKíbv (L) Kg©xms¯’vb (M) msMVb (N) mgš^qmvab
14. †Kvb msMV‡b wbe©vnx I c`¯’ Kg©xi g‡a¨ Ø›Ø †`Lv hvq?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) Kvh©wfwËK (M) ‡gwUª· (N) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x
15. cÖwZôv‡b k„•Ljv cÖwZôv Ki‡Z Kg©x‡ì Kg© e›Ub Kiv DwPZ?
i.) †hvM¨Zvi wfwË‡Z ii.) `ÿZvi wfwË‡Z iii.) MwZkxjZvi wfwË‡Z
†KvbwU mwVK?
DÏxc‡Ki wPÎwU †`‡L 16 I 17 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:-
gnveë¯’vcK
Drcv`b eë¯’vcK μq eë¯’vcK gv‡K©wUs eë¯’vcK
Kg©x eë¯’vcK
16. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z KvVv‡gvwU †Kvb ai‡bi?

(K) mij‰iwLK (L) Kvh©wfwËK (M) ‡gwUª· (N) KwgwU
17. D³ KvVv‡gvwU †h ai‡bi cÖwZôv‡bi †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨ Zv n‡jvÑ
i.) ÿz`ª ii.) gvSvwi iii.) e„n`vqZb
†KvbwU mwVK?
18. eë¯’vcbv msMV‡bi me‡P‡q AvaywbK iƒc †KvbwU?
(K) mij‰iwLK msMVb (L) Kvh©wfwËK msMVb (M) KwgwU msMVb (N) ‡gwUª· msMVb
19. GKvwaK cb¨ Drcv`bKvix GKwU e„n`vqZb cÖwZôv‡bi Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi msMVb KvVv‡gv Dc‡hvMx?
(K) ‡gwUª· (L) Kvh©wfwËK (M) mij‰iwLK (N) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x
DÏxcKwU c‡o 20 I 21 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:-
Rbve Rvgvb ÔwbkvZ G‡MÖv wjtÕ Gi KY©avi| wZwb cÖwZôv‡bi wewfbœ wefv‡Mi Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ K‡qKRb Kvh© we‡klÁ wb‡qvM
w`‡jb, hviv ïay wefvMxq cÖavb‡K civgk© cÖ`vb Ki‡e|
20. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwU †Kvb ai‡bi msMVb?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x (M) Kvh©wfwËK (N) ‡gwUª·
21. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwU‡Z Kvh© we‡klÁ wb‡qv‡Mi d‡jÑ
i.) AcPq n«vm cv‡e ii.) gybvdvi cwigvb e„w× cv‡e iii.) KZ©„‡Z¡i msNvZ m„wó n‡Z cv‡i
†KvbwU mwVK?
22. cÖwZôv‡b Kg©xi `ÿZv e„w×i Rb¨ msMV‡bi †Kvb bxwZ AbymiY †ekx ¸iæZ¡c~Y©?
(K) j‡ÿï bxwZ (L) `ÿZvi bxwZ (M) we‡klvq‡bi bxwZ (N) Kvg¨ cwimi wbY©‡qi bxwZ
23. ˆØZ KZ…©Z¡ jÿ¨bxq †Kvb msMVb KvVv‡gv‡Z?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) Kvh©wfwËK (M) ‡gwUª· (N) KwgwU
24. †evW©, Kwgkb, Uv¯‹‡dvm©, KvDwÝj, BZ¨vw` †Kvb msMV‡bi cÖwZkã?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x (M) Kvh©wfwËK (N) KwgwU
25. KLb †Kvb †`‡ki †Kvb msMV‡bi mdj cÖ‡qv‡Mi ga¨ w`‡q †gwUª· msMV‡bi hvÎv ïiæ nq?
(K) 1960, hy³iv‡óªi G¨v‡iv‡¯úm (L) 1965, KvbvWvi gw›Uªj
(M) 1967, A‡÷ªwjqvi K¨vb‡eiv (N) 1970, hy³iv‡Rï cÖ±i GÛ M¨vg‡ej
26. mij‰iwLK I c`¯’ Kg©x msMV‡bi cÖe³v †K?
(K) Gd WweøD †UBji (L) ‡nwisUb Ggvimb
(M) ‡nbwi †dqj (N) g¨v· I‡qevi
27. †gwUª· msMV‡b Ó‡gwUª· eë¯’vcKÓ wn‡m‡e Kv‡K we‡ePbv Kiv nq?
(K) mnKvwi gnveë¯’vcK (L) Kvwh©K eë¯’vcK (M) gnveë¯’vcK/mvavib eë¯’vcK (N) `ªe¨wfwËK
eë¯’vcK
28. msMV‡bi †Kvb bxwZ Abyhvqx GKRb ZË¡veavq‡Ki Aax‡b Dchy³ msL¨K Aa¯Íb‡ì Z`viwKi `vwqZ¡ †`qv nq?
(K) j‡ÿï bxwZ (L) `ÿZvi bxwZ (M) `vwqZ¡ wbw`©óKi‡Yi bxwZ (N) Kvg¨ cwimi wbY©‡qi bxwZ
29. mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x msMV‡b KZ„©Z¡ I ÿgZv ‡K †fvM K‡i?
(K) mij‰iwLK wbe©vnx (L) c`¯’ Kg©x (M) we‡klÁ Kg©x (N) mnKvwi Dc‡`óv
30. mij‰iwLK msMV‡b ÿgZv cÖev‡ni mwVK wPÎ †KvbwU?
(K) wbe©vnx ga¨g wbe©vnx wb¤œ wbe©vnx
(L) D”P wbe©vnx wb¤œ wbe©vnx ga¨g wbe©vnx
(M) wb¤œ wbe©vnx ga¨g wbe©vnx D”P wbe©vnx
(N) kÖwgK ga¨g wbe©vnx D”P wbe©vnx
DÏxcKwU co Ges 31 I 32 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:-

¯‹qvi †Kv¤úvwb wjwg‡UW Zv‡ì weμq evov‡bvi Rb¨ me KvR‡K KZ¸‡jv cÖK‡í fvM K‡i| cÖKí eë¯’vcK I cÖK‡í
mnvqZv
`vbKvix Kvwh©K wefvMmg~‡ni wbe©vnx‡ì wbqš¿‡Y Kg©x‡ì KvR Ki‡Z nq|
31. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwUi mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gvi aib Kx?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x (M) Kvh©wfwËK (N) ‡gwUª·
32. DÏxc‡Ki msMVb KvVv‡gvi myweav n‡jvÑ
i.) m¤ú‡ì h_vh_ eënvi ii.) bgbxqZv iii.) e¨w³K Dbœq‡bi my‡hvM
†KvbwU mwVK?
DÏxcKwU co Ges 33 I 34 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:-

wg‡jwbqvg MÖæ‡c GKRb mvavib eë¯’vc‡Ki Aax‡b wZbRb wefvMxq cÖavb Kg©iZ Av‡Qb| wefvMxq cÖavb wZbRb Zv‡ì
Kv‡Ri
Rb¨ mvavib eë¯’vc‡Ki wbKU `vqe×| cÖ‡Z¨K wefv‡Mi Kg©xMY ¯^ ¯^ wefvMxq cÖav‡bi wb‡`©‡k KvR K‡i|
33. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwUi mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gvi aib Kx?
(K) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x (L) mij‰iwLK (M) ‡gwUª· (N) KwgwU
34. Giƒc msMV‡bÑ
i.) †¯^”QvPvwiZv e„w× cvq ii.) ‰¯îZ‡š¿i †SuvK _v‡K iii.) we‡klÁZvi m‡e©v”P eënvi nq
†KvbwU mwVK?
35. msNe× e¨w³e‡M©i m¤ú‡K©i KvVv‡gv†K Kx e‡j?
(K) cwiKíbv (L) msMVb (M) Kg©xms¯’vb (N) wb‡`©kbv
36. cÖwZôv‡bi Dcwi¯Í‡i ZË¡veavb cwimi †QvU, wb¤œ¯Í‡i ZË¡veavb cwimi wKQzUv eo ivLv nq msMV‡bi †Kvb bxwZ Abyhvqx?
(K) we‡klvq‡bi bxwZ (L) Av‡`‡ki HK¨ bxwZ (M) Kvg¨ cwimi wbY©‡qi bxwZ (N) `ÿZvi bxwZ
37. ÒChain of CommandÓ AbymiY K‡i †Kvb msMVb?
(K) Kvh©wfwËK (L) KwgwU (M) mij‰iwLK (N) ‡gwUª·
38. †Kvb msMV‡b ˆØZ-AaxbZv cwijwÿZ nq?
(K) mij‰iwLK (L) mij‰iwLK I c`¯’Kg©x (M) KwgwU (N) Kvh©wfwËK
39. †Kvb msMVb eûg~Lx D‡Ïk¨ ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ MwVZ nq?
(K) KwgwU (L) Kvh©wfwËK (M) mij‰iwLK (N) ‡gwUª·
40. ÔOrganizingÕ kãwU †Kvb kã †_‡K G‡m‡Q?
(K) Organ (L) Organism (M) Organizer (N) Organization
Aa¨vq-5: Kg©xms¯’vb
cv‡Vi welqe¯‘:-
Kg©xms¯’vb m¤ú‡K© aviYv, gvbem¤ú` eë¯’vcbv, Kg©xms¯’vb cÖwμqvi wewfbœ c`‡ÿc, Kg©x msMÖn, Kg©x msMÖ‡ni
Drm, Kg©x wbe©vPb, Kg©x wbe©vPb c×wZ, Kg©x msMÖn I Kg©x wbe©vP‡bi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨, c‡`vbœwZ, c‡`vbœwZi wfwËmg~n,
cÖwkÿ‡Yi aviYv, cÖwkÿ‡Yi ¸iæZ¡, wewfbœ cÖKvi cÖwkÿY c×wZ|
Ávbg~jK cÖkœ:-
1. Kg©x ms¯’vb Kx?
 cÖwZôv‡bi Rb¨ `ÿ Rbej m„wó I msiÿ‡Yi j‡ÿ¨ Kg©x msMÖn,wbe©vPb, wb‡qvM, cÖwkÿY I Dbœq‡bi KvR‡K
Kg©x ms¯’vb e‡j|
2. Kg©x msMÖn I Kg©x wbe©vPb Kx?
 m¤¢ve¨ PvKwi cÖv_©x‡ì wbe©vPb cÖwμqvq wb‡q Avmvi KvR‡K Kg©x msMÖn e‡j|
 Kg©x msMÖn cÖwμqvq AvMZ PvKwi cÖv_©x‡ì ga¨ †_‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq msL¨K †hvM¨ Kg©x evQvB‡qi KvR‡K Kg©x
wbe©vPb e‡j|
3. cÖeYZv cixÿv Kx?
 m¤¢ve¨ †Kvb Kg©xi †SuvK cÖeYZv ev †Kvb Kv‡Ri cÖwZ Zvi AvMÖn †ewk I mdj nIqvi m¤¢vebv AwaK Zv
cixÿv Kiv‡KB cÖeYZv cixÿv e‡j|
4. c‡`vbœwZ Kx?
 c‡`vbœwZ ev c‡`vbœqb ej‡Z †Kvb Kg©x‡K Zvi eZ©gv‡b Avmxb c` n‡Z D”PZi `vwqZ¡ I c`gh©v`v m¤úbœ
c‡` DbœxZ Kiv‡K eySvq|
5. cÖwkÿb Kx?
 cÖwZôv‡b wb‡qvwRZ Kg©x‡ì Kvh©`ÿZv e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ wkÿv`vb Kvh©μg‡K cÖwkÿY e‡j|
6. wkÿvbexm cÖwkÿY wK?
 ¯’vqx wb‡qvM cÖZ¨vkx bZzb Kg©x‡K KviI Aax‡b wbw`©ó mgq ch©šÍ Kv‡Ri mv‡_ m¤ú„³ †i‡L nv‡Z-Kj‡g KvR
†kLv‡bvi I `ÿZv e„w×i cÖqvm‡K wkÿvbexm cÖwkÿY e‡j|
7. c` cwieZ©‡bi gva¨‡g cÖwkÿY wK?
 GKUv cÖwZôv‡b GKB ai‡bi c`gh©v`vi wewfbœ ai‡bi KvR †kLv‡bvi Rb¨ Kg©x‡K GK †Uwej n‡Z Ab¨
†Uwe‡j ev GK Awdm n‡Z Ab¨ Awd‡m ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii gva¨‡g cÖwkÿY †`qvi cÖqvm‡K c` cwieZ©b e‡j|
Abyavebg~jK cÖkœ:-
1. gvbem¤c` eë¯’vcbv ej‡Z Kx eySvq?
 cÖwZôv‡bi Rb¨ GKUv `ÿ I †hvM¨ Kg©x evwnbx MVb I msiÿ‡Yi j‡ÿ¨ gvbem¤ú` cwiKíbv, Kg©x msMÖn,
wbe©vPb, wb‡qvM, cÖwkÿY I Dbœqb, g~j¨ I my‡hvM-myweav cÖ`vbmn Rbkw³i eë¯’vcbv‡KB gvbem¤ú`
eë¯’vcbv ejv nq| †QvU cÖwZôv‡b gvbem¤c` eë¯’vcbv Avjv`vfv‡e ¸iæZ¡ cvq bv| wKš‘ e„nr cÖwZôvb
†hLv‡b wewfbœ gv‡bi kZ kZ Kg©x wb‡qvwRZ _v‡K †mLv‡b wewfbœ ai‡bi Kv‡R wewfbœ gv‡bi †hvM¨ Kg©x
msMÖn, wbe©vPb, Dbœqb, Zv‡ì †eZb-fvZv, my‡hvM-myweav, c‡`vbœwZ cÖ`vb I G¸‡jvi cÖwZ `„wó ivLv A_©vr
Zv‡ì cÖwZôv‡b a‡i †i‡L Aemi cÖ`v‡bi c~e© ch©šÍ Zv‡ì mvg‡_¨©i m‡e©v”P mØënvi Kiv GgbwK Zv‡ì
m¤§v‡bi mv‡_ Aemi cÖ`vb ch©šÍ mKj KvR Avjv`v eë¯’vcbvi AšÍf©~³ hv gvbem¤c` eë¯’vcbv wn‡m‡e
cwiwPZ|
2. Kg©x wbe©vPb GKwU FbvZ¥K cÖwµqv- e¨vL¨v Ki|
 Kg©x msMÖn cÖwμqvq Av‡e`bKvix‡ì ga¨ ‡_‡K †hvM¨ Kg©x evPvB Kivi cÖwμqv‡K Kg©x wbe©vPb e‡j| Kg©x
msMÖn cÖwμqvq †ewk msL¨K PvKwi cÖZ¨vkx hv‡Z Av‡e`b K‡i †mRb¨ †mLv‡b GKwU BwZevPK fve
wb‡qvMKvix‡ì g‡a¨ jÿ¨ Kiv hvq| wKš‘ Kg©x wbe©vP‡bi †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡qvRbxq msL¨K †hvM¨ cÖv_©x‡ì †i‡L
evKx‡ì ev` †`qvi g‡bvfveB cÖKvk cvq| ZvB Kg©x msMÖn cÖwμqv we‡ePbv Ki‡j Kg©x wbe©vPb cÖwμqv‡K
FbvZ¥K ev †bwZevPK KvR wn‡m‡e †`Lv n‡q _v‡K|
3. ‡hvM¨Zvi wfwË‡Z c‡`vbœqb †Kb DËg-e¨vL¨v Ki|
 c‡`vbœwZ cvIqvi ZvwjKvq AšÍf©~³ e¨w³‡ì ga¨ †_‡K AwaKZi †hvM¨ I †gavm¤úbœ e¨w³‡K wbe©vPb
Kiv‡KB †hvM¨Zv ev †gavi wfwË‡Z c‡`vbœqb e‡j| Giƒc c×wZi eo myweav n‡jv, GZ †hvM¨ e¨w³iv cyi¯‹…Z
nIqvq Zviv cÖwZôvb †Q‡o †h‡Z Pvq bv| G‡Z Abïv †hvM¨Zv AR©‡b m‡Pó nq Ges A‡hvM¨ e¨w³eM©
cÖwZôv‡b wU‡K _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| d‡j cÖwZôv‡b `ÿZvi Dbœqb N‡U| ZvB †hvM¨Zvi wfwË‡Z c‡`vbœqb DËg|
4. Ôc‡`vbœwZi d‡j Kg©x‡ì g‡bvej ev‡oÕ-e¨vL¨v Ki|/c‡`vbœwZ †Kb †`qv nq?
 c‡`vbœwZ ev c‡`vbœqb ej‡Z †Kvb Kg©x‡K Zvi eZ©gv‡b Avmxb c` n‡Z D”PZi `vwqZ¡ I c`gh©v`v m¤úbœ
c‡` DbœxZ Kiv‡K eySvq| gvbyl cÖK…wZMZfv‡eB Dbœq‡bi cÖZ¨vkx| †m ‡hLv‡b PvKwi K‡i †mLv‡b c‡`vbœwZ
†c‡j wb‡R‡K †mŠfvMëvb g‡b K‡i| G‡Z Zvi mybvg, gh©v`v, †eZb-fvZv, `vwqZ¡-KZ„©Z¡, my‡hvM-myweav
BZ¨vw` †hgwb ev‡o, †Zgwb Kv‡Ri cÖwZI mš‘wó I AvMÖn e„w× cvq| G‡Z Zvi g‡bvRM‡Z BwZevPK cÖfve
m„wó nq| †h Kvi‡Y c‡`vbœwZi d‡j Kg©x‡ì g‡bvej ev‡o|
5. cÖwkÿb GKUv cÖwZôv‡b Acwinvh© †Kb?
 cÖwZôv‡b wb‡qvwRZ Kg©x‡ì Kvh©`ÿZv e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ wkÿv`vb Kvh©μg‡K cÖwkÿY e‡j| GKRb gvbyl mewKQz
wk‡L PvKwi‡Z Av‡m bv| cÖwZôvb I Kv‡Ri mv‡_ Zv‡K cwiwPZ n‡Z nq| bZzb aviYv, c×wZ, †KŠkj
BZ¨vw` wel‡q Zv‡K †kLv‡Z nq| G‡Z Kg©xiv `ÿZv I †hvM¨Zvi mv‡_ KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| ZvB †hvM¨Zv e„w×
K‡i `ÿ Kg©x evwnbx MVb I msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ cÖwZôv‡b cÖwkÿY `vb Acwinvh©|
6. ÔcÖwkÿb Kg©x‡ì `ÿZv e„w× K‡iÕ-e¨vL¨v Ki|
 cÖwZôv‡b wb‡qvwRZ Kg©x‡ì Kvh©`ÿZv e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ wkÿv`vb Kvh©μg‡K cÖwkÿY e‡j| `ÿZv ej‡Z Kg
Li‡P †ewk KvR I mwVK mg‡q mwVK KvR Kivi mvg_©¨‡K eySvq| Kg©xiv `ÿ bv n‡j cÖwZôv‡b A`ÿZv
weivR K‡i| G‡Z Drcv`b n«vm I bvbvb wek„•Ljv †`Lv †`q| Kg©x‡ì cÖwkÿY †`qv n‡j DËgfv‡e KvR
Kivi Dcvq, c×wZ I †KŠkj m¤ú‡K© Kg©xiv wkL‡Z cv‡i| G‡Z Zv‡ì g‡bvejI DbœZ nq, hv Kg©x‡ì
`ÿZv e„w× K‡i|
m„Rbkxj cÖk:œ -
1. ivqnvb wjwg‡UW GKwU e„nr cvUKj| m¤úªwZ cÖwZôvbwU wZbRb mnKvix eë¯’vc‡Ki ga¨ n‡Z wgt mvwKe‡K eë¯’vcK
wn‡m‡e c‡`vbœwZ †`q| wgt mvwKe MZ 5-5-2010 Zvwi‡L mnKvix eë¯’vcK wn‡m‡e AÎ cÖwZôv‡b †hvM`vb K‡ib| †hLv‡b
GKB c`gh©v`vq Ab¨ `yBRb mnKvix eë¯’vcK Zvi GK ermi c~e© n‡ZB AÎ cÖwZôv‡b Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| welqwU wb‡q
Kg©KZ©v‡ì g‡a¨ Pvcv Am‡šÍvl weivR Ki‡Q| A‡b‡KB DaŸ©Zb KZ…c © ÿ‡K c‡`vbœwZi we`¨gvb bxwZ ev wfwË‡Z wKQzUv
cwieZ©‡bi Aby‡iva Rvbv‡”Qb|
M. DÏxc‡K Kgx©msMÖ‡ni †Kvb †gŠwjK Drm eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: Af¨šÍixY Drm|
N. cÖvwZôvwbK myôz cwi‡ek eRvq ivLvi ¯^v‡_© DÏxc‡Ki c‡`vbœwZi we`¨gvb bxwZ cwieZ©‡bi †h
Aby‡iva Zv KZUzKz †hŠw³K e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki? DËi: †hŠw³K; †Rô¨Zv I †hvM¨ZvwfwËK c‡`vbœwZ|
2. WvqgÛ wjt Gi mnKvix μq eë¯’vcK c‡` †jvK wb‡qv‡Mi Rb¨ I‡qemvB‡U weÁwß cÖ`vb Kiv nq| G‡Z wecyj msL¨K
cÖv_x© Av‡e`b K‡i| cÖwZôvbwU †hvM¨ cÖv_x© evQvB K‡i wb‡qvM †`q| Z‡e Zv‡ì AwaKvsk n‡jv bexb| Zv‡ì KvR m¤ú‡K©
ev¯Íe AwfÁZv bv _vKvq Kg©‡ÿ‡Î Zviv wewfbœ Amyweavi m¤§yLxb n‡”Qb| cÖwZôvbwU G mgm¨v D‡Ëvi‡Yi Rb¨ wbev©wPZ
Kgx©‡ì‡K cÖwZôv‡bi Af¨šÍ‡i we‡klÁ Kgx©i Aax‡b 6 gv‡mi cÖwkÿY †k‡l ¯’vqxfv‡e wb‡qvM †`q| d‡j Kgx©‡ì `ÿZv
e„w× cvq Ges cÖwZôvbwU mdjZv jvf K‡i|
M. WvqgÛ wjt Gi †Kvb ai‡bi Drm n‡Z Kgx© msMÖ‡ni K_v ejv n‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: evwn¨K Drm|
N. WvqgÛ wjt †Kv¤úvbx‡Z Kgx©‡ì cÖwkÿ‡Yi Rb¨ †h c×wZ eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q Zvi †hŠw³KZv
g~j¨vqb Ki| DËi: †hŠw³K; wkÿvbwem cÖwkÿY|
3. K, L, M I N 4 Rb nvDwRs wjt Gi weµq eë¯’vcK| weMZ wZb eQ‡i cøU msμvšÍ Z_¨ wb¤œiæct-
d¬¨vU weμ‡qi cwigvY (GKK)

mnKvix weμq eë¯’vcK PvKzwiKvj 2010 2011 2012
K 5 50 70 80
L 8 20 30 26
M 10 40 65 75
N 9 25 30 50
2013 mv‡j weμq eë¯’vc‡Ki c`wU k~b¨ nIqvq cÖwZôvb ÔKÕ †K D³ c‡` wb‡qvM cÖ`vb K‡i| G‡Z ÿz× n‡q ÔMÕ PvKzwi
†Q‡o †`b| L I N PvKzwi Z¨v‡Mi e¨vcv‡i wPšÍvfvebv K‡i‡Q| cÖwZôvbwUi KZ„©cÿ G wb‡q wPwšÍZ|
M.DÏxc‡K ÔKÕ †K wK‡mi wfwË‡Z c‡`vbœwZ †`qv n‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: †hvM¨Zvi wfwË‡Z|
N. †R¨ôZv I †hvM¨Zvi mg¤^‡q c‡`vbœwZ cÖ`vb wPšÍvi jvNe Ki‡Z cv‡i- Zzwg Kx GKgZ? hyw³mn gZvgZ `vI|
DËi: GKgZ; †Rô¨Zv I †hvM¨Zv wfwËK c‡`vbœwZi Av‡jv‡K wjL‡Z n‡e|
4. Rbve mvweŸi ‡nv‡mb ÔI‡kwbqv dvBbvÝÕ bvgK GKwU cÖwZôv‡bi cÖavb gvbem¤ú` eë¯’vcK| mviv‡`‡k cÖwZôv‡bi 7 wU
kvLvq 560 Rb †jvK Kg©iZ Av‡Qb| cÖwZôvbwU‡Z Rywbqi Awdmvi c‡` wb‡qvM jv‡fi ci †hvM¨Zv, Kg©`ÿZv I PvKwii
AwfÁZvi wfwË‡Z AwdmviMY wewfbœ c‡` c‡`vbœwZ †c‡q _v‡Kb| MZ Qq eQ‡i cÖwZôv‡bi KvD‡KB c‡`vbœwZ †`qv nqwb|
weÁwßi gva¨‡g D”P c‡` †jvK wb‡qvM Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gevi Z…Zxqev‡iigZ D”P c‡` †jvK wb‡qv‡Mi weÁwß †`qv n‡j
cÖwZôvbwUi Af¨šÍ‡i Am‡šÍvl ‡`Lv †`q Ges wKQz `ÿ Awdmvi cÖwZôvb †Q‡o ‡h‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Qb|
M. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwU‡Z †Kvb Drm n‡Z D”P c‡` †jvK wb‡qvM Kiv n‡q‡Q ?e¨vL¨v Ki | DËi: evwn¨K Drm|
N. cÖwZôvbwUi Af¨šÍ‡i Am‡šÍvl I wKQz `ÿ Awdmvi cÖwZôvb †Q‡o hvIqvi KviY wPwýZ K‡i KiYxq DÏxc‡Ki
Av‡jv‡K hyw³mn we‡kølY Ki | DËi: KviY-c‡`vbœwZ bv cvIqv; KiYxq-‡hvM¨Zv I †Rô¨Zvi wfwË‡Z c‡`vbœwZ cÖ`vb|
5. Rbve †g‡n`x nvmvb B÷-I‡q÷ †gvUim wjt Gi eë¯’vcbv cwiPvjK| wZwb AZ¨šÍ `ÿZv I mybv‡gi mv‡_ cÖwZôvbwU
cwiPvjbv K‡i Avm‡Qb| Zvi cÖwZôv‡bi wewfbœ kvLvq Kg©xi k~Y¨c` c~i‡Yi Rb¨ `ÿ I †hvM¨ Kg©x wbe©vP‡bi Rb¨ wZwb
wb‡qvM cÖwμqv m¤úbœ K‡ib| wbe©vwPZ Kg©x‡ì‡K cÖwZôv‡bi Af¨šÍ‡i Qqgv‡mi cÖwkÿY †k‡l wZwb ¯’vqx fv‡e wb‡qvM †`b|
G‡Z Zv‡ì `ÿZv e„w× cvq Ges cÖwZôvb mdjZvi gyL †`L‡Z cvq|
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z cÖwZôv‡b cÖwkÿ‡Yi ‡Kvb c×wZ eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q?-e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: wkÿvbwem c×wZ|
N. ÔcÖwkÿY-B D³ cÖwZôv‡bi DbœwZi g~j KvibÕ- G Dw³i mv‡_ wK Zzwg GKgZ? hyw³ †`LvI|
DËi: GKgZ; cÖwkÿ‡bi ¸iæ‡Z¡i Av‡jv‡K wjL‡Z n‡e|
6. wgt iv‡k` I wgt wbRvg `yB eÜz cvkvcvwk 2wU Mv‡g©›Um wkí M‡o Zz‡j‡Qb| wgt iv‡k` bZzb Kg©x wb‡qv‡M Kg©iZ Kg©x‡ì
mycvwik‡K ¸iæZ¡ †`b Ges †Kvb c` ïb¨ n‡j wfZi †_‡K KvD‡K c‡`vbœwZ cÖ`vb K‡ib| Ab¨w`‡K wgt wbRvg weÁwßi
Øviv †hvM¨ e¨w³ †e‡Q †bb| G‡Z Kg©x‡ì gvb I `ÿZvi wePv‡i wgt iv‡k†ì Zzjbvq wgt wbRvg A‡bK GwM‡q| d‡j wgt
wbRv‡gi cÖwZôvb Avkvbyiƒc gybvdv Ki‡Q|
M. DÏxc‡K wgt iv‡k` Kg©x msMÖ‡n †Kvb Drm eënvi K‡ib? e¨vL¨v Ki| DËi: Af¨šÍixY Drm|
N. wgt wbRvg Gi cÖwZôv‡bi mvd‡jï wcQ‡b g~j Kvib we‡kølY Ki| DËi: evwn¨K Drm †_‡K †hvM¨ Kg©x wb‡qvM|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ (5g Aa¨vq-Kg©xms¯’vb):-
1. Kg©xms¯’vb cÖwμqvi cÖ_g KvR Kx?

(K) Kg©x wb‡qvM (L) Kg©x wbe©vPb (M) Kg©x msMÖn (N) cÖwkÿb
2. Kg©x msMÖ‡ni Drm KqwU?
(K) 2 (L) 3 (M) 4 (N) 5
3. Kg©x ms¯’vb cÖwμqvi †kl KvR Kx?
(K) Drm wba©viY (L) weÁwß cÖ`vb (M) Kg©x wb‡qvM (N) Kg©x cÖwkÿb
4. c‡`vbœwZi wfwË KqwU?
5. (K) 2 (L) 3 (M) 4 (N) 5
6. ‡KvbwU Kg©x msMÖ‡ni Af¨šÍixY Dr‡mi g‡a¨ c‡o?
(K) weÁvcb (L) PvKwi mÜvbx (M) kÖwgK ms‡Ni mycvwik (N) PvKwi wewb‡qvM ‡K›`ª
7. ‡KvbwU Kg©x msMÖ‡ni evwn¨K Drm?
(K) c‡`vbœwZ (L) wb‡qvwRZ Kg©x‡ì mycvwik (M) kÖwgK ms‡Ni mycvwik (N) e„wËg~jK cÖwkÿb ‡K›`ª
8. Kg©x wbe©vPb cÖwµqvi cÖ_g KvR Kx?
(K) Kg©xi cÖ‡qvRb wbiƒcb (L) Drm wba©viY (M) weÁwß cÖ`vb (N) Av‡e`bcÎ msMÖn
9. Kg©x wbe©vPb cÖwμqvi g‡a¨ ‡KvbwU AšÍf~³ © ?
(K) mvÿvrKvi MÖnY (L) Drm wba©viY (M) weÁwß cÖ`vb (N) Kg©xi cÖ‡qvRb wbiƒcb
10. Kg©x wbe©vP‡b Kg©xi †SuvK ev cÖebZv †h cixÿvi gva¨‡g wbY©q Kiv nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
(K) Aptitude Test (L) Effeciency Test (M) Intelligence Test (N) Personality Test
11. Kg©x‡ì PvKwi msμvšÍ kZ©vejx †Kv_vq D‡jøL Kiv nq?
(K) Av‡e`b c‡Î (L) weÁwß‡Z (M) wb‡qvMc‡Î (N) Kv‡R †hvM`vbc‡Î
12. Kg©x ms¯’vb cÖwμqvi cÖ_g μg ‡KvbwU?
(K) msMÖnÑwbe©vPbÑDbœqbÑwb‡qvM
(L) wbe©vPbÑwb‡qvMÑmsMÖnÑDbœqb
(M) wb‡qvMÑDbœqbÑmsMÖnÑ wbe©vPb
(N) msMÖnÑ wbe©vPbÑwb‡qvMÑDbœqb
13. ‡KvbwU cÖwkÿY c×wZ bq?
(K) †mwgbvi (L) wkÿvbexm (M) c` cwieZ©b (N) c‡`vbœwZ
14. ‡KvbwU Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g cÖwkÿY?
(K) e³…Zv c×wZ (L) Av‡jvPbv c×wZ (M) c`veZ©b c×wZ (N) c‡`vbœwZ
15. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Kv‡Ri evB‡i cÖwkÿY c×wZi AšÍf©~³?
(K) †KvwPs (L) c` cwieZ©b (M) ch©‡eÿb c×wZ (N) e³…Zv c×wZ
16. c‡`vbœwZi †Kvb wfwË Abymi‡Y RwUjZv Kg?
(K) †R¨ôZvi wfwË‡Z (L) †gavi wfwË‡Z (M) †R¨ôZ¡ I †gavi wfwË‡Z (N) mycvwi‡ki wfwË‡Z
17. DaŸ©Zb c‡` wbe©vnx wb‡qv‡M wb‡Pi †Kvb wbhyw³ cixÿv MÖnb AwaK cÖ‡qvRbxq?
(K) cÖebZv cixÿv (L) kvwiwiK cixÿv (M) `ÿZv cixÿv (N) eyw×gËv cixÿv
18. †gavwfwËK c‡`vbœwZ‡ZÑ
i.) `ÿZvi g~j¨vqb nq
ii.) PvKwiKv‡ji cÖavb¨ eRvq _v‡K
iii.) Kg©xi wek¦¯ÍZv I AvbyMZ¨ we‡ePbv Kiv nq
†KvbwU mwVK?
19. ‡KvbwU e¨wZ‡i‡K Kgx© wb‡qvM cªwμqv ïiæ nIqv Am¤¢e?
K. eyw×gËv cixÿv L. PzovšÍ wbe©vPb M. ¯^v¯’¨ cixÿv N. Av‡e`bcÎ evQvB
20. wbe©vnx‡ì g‡a¨ Ans‡eva `~i Ki‡Z †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwkÿY c×wZ eëüZ n‡q _v‡K?
K. †mwgbvi L. NUbv c×wZ M. bvU¨vwfbq cÖwkÿY N. AbyfzwZcÖeY cÖwkÿY
21. Avgv‡ì †`‡k wewmGm Kg©KZ©v‡ì cÖwkÿ‡Y ‡Kvb ai‡bi c×wZ †ewk AbymiY Kiv nq?
K.‡mwgbvi L. bvU¨vwfbq c×wZ M. c` cwieZ©b N. Awa‡ekb
22. Jla Drcv`bKvix cÖwZôv‡bi Drcv`b wefv‡Mi GKRb bZzb Kgx©i Rb¨ †Kvb cÖwkÿY c×wZ AwaK Kvh©Ki?
K. Av‡jvPbv L.ch©‡eÿY M. c`veZ©b N. e³…Zv
23.Kgx© PzovšÍfv‡e wbe©vP‡bi c~‡e©-
i.) e¨w³MZ BwZnvm AbymÜvb Kiv nq
ii.) cÖwkÿY †`qv nq
iii.) ¯^v¯’¨ cixÿv Kiv nq
†KvbwU mwVK?
24| wkÿvMZ †hvM¨Zv Áv‡bi MfxiZv, g‡bve„wË, Kg© AwfÁZv BZ¨vw` hvPvB Kiv nq †Kvb cixÿv c×wZ‡Z
K. †gŠwLK L. wjwLZ M. cÖeYZv N. e¨w³Z¡
25|ga¨g ch©v‡qi Kgx© wbe©vP‡bi †ÿ‡Î †Kvb ai‡bi cixÿv †bqv nq?
K. †hvM¨Zv cixÿv L. ¯^v¯’¨ cixÿv M. e¨w³Z¡ cixÿv N. cÖeYZv cixÿv
26| cÙv †muZz cÖK‡í wKQz msL¨K wbivcËv Kgx© ìKvi GRb¨ Kg©x msMÖ‡ni ‡Kvb DrmwU DËg?
K. PvKwi mÜvbx L. Kg© wewb‡qvM †K›`ª M. AvDU †mvwms N. cÖwkÿY †K›`ª
27| ÔAvwoqvj LvÔ †UªWvm© Zv‡ì ¯’vqx wb‡qvMcÖvß GKRb weμqKgx©‡K weμq eë¯’vc‡Ki Aax‡b †i‡L Kvh©‡ÿ‡Î nv‡Z Kj‡g
wkÿv w`‡j GwU †Kvb c×wZi cÖwkÿY n‡e?
K. cª‡ekbv c×wZ L. ch©‡eÿY c×wZ M. wkÿvbwek cÖwkÿY N. NUbv
28| wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 29 I 30 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI-
Gbvgyj I iæ‡ej cÖvq GKB ch©v‡qi ‡hvM¨Zvm¤úbœ e¨w³, Zviv GKB c‡` Ges GKB cÖwZôv‡b h_vμ‡g 10/04/2015 Bs Ges
10/06/2015 Bs Zvwi‡L †hvM`vb K‡ib| D³ cÖwZôv‡bi GKwU c` k~b¨ nIqvq Gbvgyj‡K c‡`vbœwZ †Ìqv nq Ges cÖwkÿ‡Yi
Rb¨
GKRb DaŸ©Zb Kg©KZ©vi ZË¡veav‡b b¨¯Í Kiv nq|
29. Gbvgy‡ji `ÿZv e„w×i Rb¨ Kx ai‡bi cÖwkÿY †Ìqv n‡”Q?
K. Awa‡ekb L. ch©‡eÿY M. NUbv c×wZ N. c`veZ©b
30|DÏxc‡K Gbvgyj‡K c‡`vbœwZ †Ìqv n‡q‡Q-
i.) †R¨ô‡Z¡i wfwË‡Z
ii.) ‡hvM¨Zvi wfwË‡Z
iii.) mycvwi‡ki wfwË‡Z
†KvbwU mwVK?
wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov 31 I 32 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI
GKwg K¤úvwb‡Z wKQz weμqKgx© wb‡qvM Kiv n‡e| cwÎKvq weÁvcb †Ìqv n‡e ejv n‡jI eZ©gvb weμqKgx©‡ì KvQ †_‡K Lei
†c‡q wewfbœ Rb GB cÖwZôv‡b Zv‡ì C.V Rgv †`q| KZ©„cÿ Zv‡ì mvÿvrKvi †b‡eb e‡j wm×všÍ MÖnY Ki‡jb|
31. DÏxc‡Ki ‡Kv¤úvwbwU †Kvb Drm †_‡K Kg©x msMÖn K‡i‡Q?
K. PvKix mÜvbx L. wb‡qvwRZ Kg©x‡ì mycvwik M. kÖwgK ms‡Ni mycvwik N. PvKwi wewb‡qvM †K›`ª
32. KZ©„c‡ÿi mvÿvrKvi MÖn‡Yi wm×všÍ Kgx©ms¯’vb cÖwKªqvq wb‡Pi †KvbwUi mv‡_ m¤ú„³?
K. Kgx© msMÖn L. Kgx© wbe©vPb M. Kgx© wb‡qvM N. Dbœqb
33| kÖgN~Y©vqgvbZv nªv‡m †Kvb Drm ‡_‡K Kgx© msMÖn AwaKZi Kvh©Ki e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡e?
K. B›Uvi‡bU L. c‡`vbœwZ M. c`vebwZ N. wjwRs
wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 34 I 35 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI-
myiwf wjt †dvig¨vb‡ì Rb¨ cÖwkÿ‡Yi eë¯’v K‡i| cÖwkÿ‡Yi c×wZ wnmv‡e †dvig¨vb‡ì †QvU †QvU `‡j wef³ K‡i mswkøó
wel‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡i wb‡R‡ì KiYxq wba©vib Ki‡Z ejv nq| cÖwkÿK cÖ‡qvR‡b Zv‡ì‡K mn‡hvwMZv cÖ`vb K‡ib|
34. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z cÖwkÿYwU †Kvb ai‡bi?
K. Av‡jvPbv c×wZ L. Awa‡ekb M. NUbv c×wZ N. IqvK©kc
35. myiwf wjt cÖwkÿY †k‡l cÖwkÿbv_x©‡ì wbKU †_‡K hv cÖZ¨vkv Ki‡Z cv‡i-
i.) c‡`vbœwZ
ii.) Kvh©`ÿZv e„w×
iii.) Kvh© mš‘wó
†KvbwU mwVK?
36. cÖwkÿ‡Yi gva¨‡g Kx e„w× cvq?
K. wkÿv L. g‡bvej M. `ÿZv N. mš‘wó
37. gvbem¤ú` eë¯’vcbvi - DØveK †K?

K. ievU© I‡qb L. m‡μwUm M. †nbwi †dIj N. Gd. WweøD, ‡Uji
38. Kgx© wb‡qv‡Mi avivevwnK Kvh©μg‡K Kx e‡j?
K. c×wZ L. cÖwµqv M. Kg©m~wP N. cÖKí
39. evsjv‡`k wμ‡KU `j‡K Avmbœ kÖxjsKv md‡ii Av‡M cÖwkÿY †`qv cª‡qvRb| ‡Kvb c×wZ G‡ÿ‡Î AwaK Kvh©Ki?
K. Av‡jvPbv c×wZ L. ch©‡eÿY c×wZ M. †KvwPs c×wZ N. cÖ‡ekbv c×wZ
40. wcbvK wjwg‡UW gvP© gv‡m XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wUGmwm‡Z cy‡iv gvmRy‡o PvKwi †gjvi Av‡qvRb K‡i‡Q| msMªnxZ Rxebe„ËvšÍ
†_‡K Zviv c‡i Kgx© wb‡qvM w`‡e| GwU †Kvb ai‡bi Drm?
K. Af¨šÍixY L. evwn¨K M. cÖvwZôvwbK N. AcÖvwZôvwbK
41. Kgx©ms¯’v‡b †KvbwU FYvZ¡K cÖwKªqv?
K. Kgx© msMÖn L. Kgx© wbe©vPb M. Drm wba©viY N. weÁwß cÖ`vb
42. c‡`vbœwZ d‡j e„w× cvq-
K. m”QjZv L. gh©v`v M. Drmvn N. AwfÁZv
43. †KvbwU Kgx© eë¯’vcbvi DbœZ iƒc ?
K. kÖg eë¯’vcbv L. Drcv`b eë¯’vcbv M. gvbem¤ú` eë¯’vcbv N. cÖwZôvb eë¯’vcbv
44. Af¨šÍixY Drm †_‡K Kgx© msMÖ‡ni myweav n‡jv-
i.) we`¨gvb Kgx©‡ì g‡bvej e„w×
ii.) cÖwZôv‡bi bZzb wPšÍv †PZbvi AbycÖ‡ek
iii.) cÖwkÿY e¨q n«vm
†KvbwU mwVK?
45. c‡`vbœwZ cÖ`vb eë¯’vcbvi †Kvb Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ c‡o?
K. msMwVZKiY L. wb‡`©kbv M. Kgx©ms¯’vb N. mgš^qmvab
46. Kgx wbe©vP‡bi †ÿ‡Î m¤¢ve¨ Kgx© m¤ú‡K© wewfbœ Drm †L‡K Z_¨ msMÖn Kiv nq| †Kbbv Gi gva¨‡g-
i.) c~‡e©i K‡g©i BwZnvm Rvbv hvq
ii.) PwiÎ I AvPvi-AvPiY m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf
iii.) cÖwZôv‡bi cÖwZ AvMÖn †evSv hvq|
†KvbwU mwVK?
____________
welq : wnmveweÁvb 2q cÎ
Aa¨vq-01 Aeëmvqx cÖwZôv‡bi wnmve (MCQ)
1. Aeëmvqx cÖwZôv‡bi cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ Kx?
K. gybvdv AR©‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ cY¨ μq weμq Kiv
L. gybvdv AR©‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ cY¨ Drcv`b I e›Ub Kiv
M. m`m¨‡ì †mev I RbM‡Yi Kj¨vYmvab
N. †kqvi I FYcÎ μq weμq Kiv
2. Aeëmvqx cÖwZôv‡bi Av‡qi cÖavb Drm Kx?
K. m`m¨‡ì Puv`v L. weµq Avq
M. ‡mev Avq N. my` Avq
3. wb‡Pi †Kvb `dvwU cÖvwß I cÖ`vb wnmv‡ei AšÍf©~³ bq?
K. AwMÖg Puv`v L.e‡Kqv Puv`v
M. Aby`vb N. DBjK…Z ab †`ŠjZ
4. Aeëmvqx cÖwZôv‡bi g~jabRvZxq e¨q †KvbwU?
K. mwP‡ei †eZb L. gwbnvwi
M. we`y¨r LiP N. †Ljvayjvi miÄvg µq
5. cÖvwß I cÖ`vb wnmv‡ei †WweU DØ„Ë Øviv Kx eySvq?
K. AvqvwZwi³ e¨q L. e¨vqvwZwi³ Avq
M.nv‡Z bM` I e¨vsK Rgvi mgvcbx †Ri
N. bM` cÖvwß I e‡Kqv LiP m¤úwK©Z †jb‡`b
6. Avq e¨q wnmv‡ei †μwWU DØ„Ë Øviv Kx eySvq?
K. AvqvwZwi³ e¨q
L.e¨vqvwZwi³ Avq
M. nv‡Z bM` I e¨vsK Rgvi mgvcbx †Ri
N. bM` cÖvwß I e‡Kqv LiP m¤úwK©Z †jb‡`b
7. cÖvwß I cÖ`vb wnmve †KvbwUi Abyiƒc?
K. bM`vb wnmve L. e¨vsK wnmve
M. bM` Rv‡e`v N. weμq Rv‡e`v
8. GKwU Aeëmvqx cÖwZôv‡bi Puv`v cÖvwß 65,000 UvKv, PjwZ eQ‡ii Abv`vqx Puv`v 5,000 UvKv Ges cieZ©x
eQ‡ii Puv`v eve` AwMÖg cÖvwß 3,000 UvKv n‡j Puv`v eve` Avq KZ?
K. 57,000 UvKv L. 63,000 UvKv
M.67,000 UvKv N. 73,000 UvKv
9. †KvbwU we‡kl Znwe‡ji AšÍfy³ © bq?
K. µxov Znwej L. ÎvY Znwej
M. e„wË Znwej N.g~jab Znwej
10. Lv`¨ mvgMÖx µq 10,000 UvKv, cÖviw¤¢K Lv`¨ mvgMÖx 2,000 UvKv, eëüZ Lv`¨ mvgMÖx 8,000 UvKv n‡j
AeëüZ Lv`¨ mvgMÖxi cwigvY KZ?
K. 2,000 UvKv L.4,000 UvKv
M. 6,000 UvKv N. 16,000 UvKv
11. Aeëmvqx cÖwZôv‡b cÖviw¤¢K g~jab Znwej wKfv‡e wbY©q nq?
K. ‡gvU Avq ev` †gvU LiP
L.cÖviw¤¢K m¤úwË ev` cÖviw¤¢K `vq
M. mgvcbx m¤úwË ev` mgvcbx `vq
N. ‡gvU cÖvwß ev` †gvU cÖ`vb
12. Aeëmvqx cÖwZôv‡bi g~jab Znwej wbY©q Ki‡Z wb‡Pi †Kvb `dvwU we‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e?
K. weMZ eQi AwMÖg cÖ`Ë †eZb 3,600 UvKv
L. weMZ eQi m`m¨M‡Yi Acwi‡kvwaZ Puv`vi cwigvY 3,600 UvKv
M. weMZ eQi cÖ`Ë wZb gv‡mi AwMÖg wegvi cwigvY 3,600 UvKv
N.weMZ eQ‡‡ii gwbnvwi eve` Acwi‡kvwaZ 3,600 UvKv
13. cÖvwß I cÖ`vb wnmv‡e gRywi eve` cÖ`vb 50,000 UvKv, hvi g‡a¨ AwMÖg gRywi 2,000 UvKv| eQi †k‡l †gvU
gRywii 1/5 Ask e‡Kqv _vK‡j mswkøó †gvU gRywi I e‡Kqv gRywii cwigvY n‡e-
K. 50,000 I 10,000 L. 50,000 I 12,000
M. 60,000 I 10,000 N. 60,000 I 12,000
14. cieZ©x eQ‡ii Puv`v PjwZ eQi cvIqv †M‡j Aeëmvqx cÖwZôv‡bi Kv‡Q Kx wnmv‡e we‡ewPZ nq?
K. Avq L. e¨q
M. m¤ú` N.`vq
15. PjwZ eQ‡ii cÖvwß Puv`v 20,000 UvKv hvi g‡a¨ weMZ eQ‡ii 2,000 UvKv Ges cieZ©x eQ‡ii 3,000 UvKv
AšÍf©~³ Av‡Q| G Qvov PjwZ eQ‡ii Puv`v 4,000 UvKv e‡Kqv Av‡Q| PjwZ eQ‡ii Avq- e¨q wnmv‡e Puv`v Avq
KZ UvKv †`Lv‡bv n‡e?
K. 21,000 L. 19,000
M. 18,000 N. 11,000
16. AvRxeb m`m¨ Puv`v-
K. gybvdv RvZxq Avq L.g~jab RvZxq Avq
M. m¤ú` N. gybvdv RvZxq e¨q
17. cÖvwß I cÖ`vb wnmv‡e fvov 60,000 UvKv Ges eQ‡ii †kl ch©šÍ fvov 1/4 Ask e‡Kqv _vK‡j †gvU fvovi cwigvY KZ?
i. 80,000 UvKv
ii. 1,20,000 UvKv iii. 1,50,000 UvKv
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K) i L) i I ii M) ii I iii N) i, ii I iii
18. Avq-e¨q wnmv‡e †`Lv‡Z nq bv?
i. AvRxeb m‡fï Puv`v
ii. DBjK…Z ab †`ŠjZ
iii. cyivZb KvMR weµq
K) i I ii L) i I iii M) ii I iii N) i, ii I iii
wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 19 I 20 bs `ywU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|

eveyj ¯§„wZ K¬v‡ei 2017 mv‡ji 31 †k wW‡m¤î Zvwi‡L Puv`v cÖvwß wQj 80,000 UvKv, PjwZ eQ‡ii e‡Kqv
Puv`v Av‡Q 10,000 UvKv, weMZ eQ‡ii e‡Kqv Puv`v PjwZ eQ‡i Av`vq n‡q‡Q 5,000 UvKv Ges 2018 mv‡ji
Puv`v G eQi cvIqv †M‡Q 8,000 UvKv|
19. 2017 mv‡ji Puv`v eve` Avq KZ UvKv?
K. 57,000 L.77,000
M. 83,000 N. 87,000
20. cieZ©x eQ‡ii AwMÖg cÖvß Puv`v †`Lv‡Z n‡e-
i. Avq-e¨q wnmv‡ei †WweU w`‡K 8,000 UvKv
ii. Avq-e¨q wnmv‡ei †μwWU w`‡K Puv`v n‡Z ev` 8,000 UvKv
iii. DØZ©c‡Îi `v‡qi w`‡K AwMÖg Puv`v bv‡g 8,000 UvKv
K) i I ii L) ii I iii M) i I iii N) i, ii I iii
wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cieZ©x `yÕwU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|
GKZv K¬v‡ei cÖvwß I cÖ`vb wnmv‡e fvov cÖ`vb 64,000 UvKv, Gi g‡a¨ cieZ©x erm‡ii fvov 4,000 UvKv,
ermi †k‡l †gvU fvovi 1/5 Ask e‡Kqv i‡q‡Q|
21. mswkøó erm‡i †gvU fvovi cwigvY KZ?
K. 60,000 UvKv L. 68,000 UvKv
M.75,000 UvKv N. 76,800 UvKv
22. mswkøó erm‡i e‡Kqv fvovi cwigvY KZ?
K. 16,000 UvKv L.15,000 UvKv
M. 12,800 UvKv N. 12,000 UvKv
meyR hye ms‡Ni †gvU m`m¨ msL¨v 100 Rb| cÖ‡Z¨K m`m¨ eQ‡i 150 UvKv K‡i Puv`v cÖ`vb K‡ib| weMZ eQ‡i
10 Rb I PjwZ eQ‡i 15 Rb (weMZ eQ‡ii 5 Rbmn) Puv`v e‡Kqv Av‡Q|
23. mgvcbx DØZ©c‡Îi KZ UvKv e‡Kqv Puv`v †`Lv‡Z n‡e?
K. 3,750 L. 3,000
M.2,250 N. 750
24. meyR hye ms‡Ni-
i. PjwZ eQ‡ii Puv`v eve` ivR¯^ 15,000 UvKv
ii. PjwZ eQ‡ii Puv`v e‡Kqv 2,250 UvKv
iii. cÖviw¤¢K e‡Kqv Puv`vi cwigvY 1,500 UvKv
K) i I ii L) i I iii M) ii I iii N) i, ii I iii
gyw³‡hv×v K¬v‡ei PjwZ eQ‡ii Avq- e¨q wnmv‡e Puv`v eve` 40,000 UvKv †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Gi mv‡_ mgš^q
mvab Kiv n‡q‡Q AwMÖg Puv`v cÖvwß 5,000 UvKv, weMZ eQ‡ii e‡Kqv Puv`v cÖvwß 2,000 UvKv, G eQ‡ii
Abv`vqx Puv`v 6,000 UvKv I weMZ eQ‡i AwMÖg Puv`v cÖvwß 3,000 UvKv|
25. cÖviw¤¢K g~jab Znwej wbY©‡q cÖfve †dj‡e-
i. weMZ eQ‡ii e‡Kqv Puv`v 2,000 UvKv
ii. weMZ eQ‡i AwMÖg Puv`v 3,000 UvKv
iii. PjwZ eQ‡ii Abv`vqx Puv`v 6,000 UvKv
K) i I ii L) i I iii M) ii I iii N) i, ii I iii
26. PjwZ eQ‡i cÖvwß I cÖ`vb wnmv‡e Puv`v eve` KZ UvKv †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q?
K. 38,000 UvKv L.42,000 UvKv
M. 45,000 UvKv N. 47,000 UvKv
Aa¨vq- 07 Drcv`b e¨q wnmve
1. gyL¨ e¨q wbY©‡qi mwVK m~Î †KvbwU?

K) cÖZ¨¶ KuvPvgvj + cÖZ¨¶ gRywi + KviLvbv Dcwie¨q
L) cÖZ¨¶ KuvPvgvj + KviLvbv Dcwie¨q + Awdm Dcwie¨q
M) cÖZ¨¶ KvuPvgvj +cÖZ¨¶ gRywi + cÖZ¨¶ LiP
N) eëüZ KuvPvgv‡ji e¨q + gRywi e¨q +c‡iv¶ LiP
2. weμqg~‡jï Dci 20% gybvdv n‡j †gvU e¨‡qi Dci gybvdvi nvi KZ?
K) 16.67% L) 20%
M) 25% N) 331/3%
3. cÖviw¤¢K gRy` 15,000 UvKv; KuvPvgvj µq 45,000 UvKv; mgvcwb gRy` 35,000 UvKv; cÖZ¨¶ gRywi 10,000
UvKv| g~L¨ e¨q KZ?
K) 35,000 UvKv
L) 45,000 UvKv
M) 55,000 UvKv
N) 60,000 UvKv
4. 15wU †Pqv‡ii Drcv`b e¨q 18,000 UvKv| hw` †Kv¤úvwb weμqg~‡jï Dci 20% gybvdv Ki‡Z Pvq Z‡e
cÖwZwU †Pqv‡ii weμqg~j¨ KZ n‡e?
K) 960 UvKv L) 1,200 UvKv
M) 1,440 UvKv N) 1,500 UvKv
5. GKRb Kg©Pvixi GwcÖj gv‡mi g~j †eZb 9,000 UvKv| webv †eZ‡b QywU †fvM K‡ib 10 w`b| QywU †fvM eve`
KZ UvKv KZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e?
K 1,500 UvKv L 2,000 UvKv
M 2,500 UvKv N 3,000 UvKv
6. iƒcvšÍwiZ e¨q Kx ?
K) cÖZ¨¶ KuvPvgv‡ji e¨q I KviLvbv Dcwie¨q
L) Drcv`b e¨q I evwYwR¨K e¨q
M) cÖZ¨¶ gRywi I cÖkvmwbK e¨q
N) cÖZ¨¶ gRywi I KviLvbv Dcwie¨q
7. GKwU Drcv`bKvix cÖwZôv‡bi cÖgvb mgq cÖwZ GKK 20 wgwbU Ges ¯^vfvweK gRywi nvi 12 UvKv cÖwZ N›Uv
n‡j GKK cÖwZ gRywii nvi KZ ?
K) 6 UvKv L) 4 UvKv
M) 8 UvKv N) 10 UvKv
8. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Avw_©K myweavi AšÍfy³
© bq?
K) †evbvm L) gnvN©fvZv
M) wPwKrmv myweav N) evoxfvov fvZv
9. cÖwf‡W›U dvÛ g~jZ wK Kvi‡Y m„wó Kiv nq?
(K) Kg©x I gvwj‡Ki m¤úK© †Rvi`vi Kivi Rb¨
 (L) Kg©x‡ì fwel¨Z Avw_©K wbivcËvi Rb¨
(M) eëmv‡qi evowZ Znwej †RvMv‡oi Rb¨
(N) gvwjK I Kg©x‡ì ga¨Kvi `~iZ¡ Kgv‡bvi Rb¨
10. fwel¨Z Znwej wb‡qvM KZ©vi `vb-
i) Kg©xi Rb¨ DcvR©b
ii) Kg©xi Rb¨ KZ©b
iii) Kg©xi DcvR©b I KZ©b
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK ?
K) i L) ii M) iii N) i, ii I iii
11. Drcv`b e¨q wnmveweÁv‡bi cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv-
i. AvqÑ e¨q wbY©q
ii. e¨q wbY©q
iii. e¨q wbqš¿Y
K) i I ii L) i I iii  M) ii I iii N) i, ii I iii
12. KviLvbvi DcwiLiP n‡jv-
i. c‡iv¶ KuvPvgvj N
ii. hš¿cvwZ AePq
iii. c‡iv¶ gRywi
K) i I ii L) i I iii M) ii I iii N) i ii I iii
Awfbœ Z_¨wfwËK eûwbe©vPbx cÖkœvewj
weµq 50,000 UvKv; cÖZ¨¶ KuvPvgvj 15,000 UvKv; cÖZ¨¶ gRyix 6,000 UvKv; KviLvbvi Dcwie¨q cÖZ¨¶
gRywii 50%; cÖkvmwbK LiP weμ‡qi 30% Ges weμq LiP weμ‡qi 10%|
13. gyL¨ e¨q KZ UvKv?
K 15,000 UvKv L 21,000 UvKv
M 24,000 UvKv N 25,000 UvKv
14. gybvdvi cwigvY KZ?
K 6,000 UvKv L 8,000 UvKv
M 10,000 UvKv N 12,000 UvKv
RvbœvZ †Kv¤úvwb 2015 mv‡j 5,00,000 UvKvi KuvPvgvj 3,00,000 UvKvi kªg e¨q K‡i| GQvov c‡iv¶ gRyix
1,00,000 UvKv Ges KviLvbv Dcwi LiP cÖZ¨¶ gRyix 40% wbe©vn Kiv nq| †gvU 10,000 GKK cY¨ Drcv`b K‡i|
15. KviLvbv e¨‡qi cwigvY KZ?
K 4,20,000 UvKv L 9,00,000 UvKv
M 9,20,000 UvKv N 10,20,000 UvKv
16. e¨‡qi Dci 20% jv‡f weμq Ki‡j GKKcÖwZ weμq g~j¨ KZ?
K 122.40 UvKv L 110.40 UvKv
M 108.00 UvKv N 50.40 UvKv
KuvPvgvj 1,00,000 UvKv; cÖZ¨¶ gRywi 40,00 UvKv; KviLvbv Dcwie¨q gRywii 50%; weµq I weZiY LiP
15,000 UvKv; gybvdv weμ‡qi 20%|
17. gybvdvi cwigvY KZ UvKv?
K 43,750 L 35,750
M 32,750 N 23,750
18. Drcv`b e¨‡qi Dci Awdm I cÖkvmwbK Dcwie¨‡qi kZKiv nvi KZ?
K 8.57% L 9.375%
M 75% N 133%
¯‹qvi IqvK©m‡c 48 N›Uv mßv‡n AbymiY Kiv nq| D³ Drcv`b cÖwZôvb †_‡K wb‡Pi Z_¨¸‡jv cvIqv †Mj-
Drcv`‡bi cÖgvY mgq 15 wgwbU cÖwZ GKK| ¯^vfvweK kªgnvi 10 UvKv cÖwZ N›Uv|
19. KviLvbv AvBb Abymv‡i cÖgvY mgq KZ?
K ‰`wbK 8 N›Uv L ‰`wbK 9 N›Uv
M ‰`wbK 10 N›Uv N mvßvwnK 56 N›Uv
20. mßv‡n ¯^vfvweK Drcv`b KZ?
K 192 GKK L 200 GKK
M 480 GKK N 720 GKK
GKwU Drcv`bKvix cÖwZôv‡bi eëüZ KuvPvgv‡ji cwigvY 70,000 UvKv; cÖZ¨¶ gRywi 50,000 UvKv; KviLvbvi
fvov 30,000 UvKv; my` e¨q 5,000 UvKv Ges Awd‡mi †eZb 5,000 UvKv|
21. KviLvbvi e¨‡qi cwigvY KZ?
K 1,20,000 UvKv L 1,25,000 UvKv
M 1,50,000 UvKv N 1,55,000 UvKv
22. cÖwZôvbwU hw` weμq g~‡jï Dci 20% gybvdv PvR© K‡i Z‡e gybvdvi cwigvY KZ UvKv n‡e?
K 31,000 UvKv L 32,000 UvKv
M 38,750 UvKv N 40,000 UvKv
gvbœvb g¨vbyd¨vKPvwis †Kv¤úvwbi wnmve eB‡Z 2017 mv‡ji 1 Rvbyqvwi Zvwi‡L gv‡ji cÖviw¤¢K gRy` 60,000
UvKv, cÖZ¨¶ gRywi 40,000 UvKv, KviLvbvi Dcwie¨q 20,000 UvKv, KuvPvgvj μq 40,000 UvKv Ges KuvPvgv‡ji
mgvcwb gRy` 20,000 UvKv wQj|
23. g~L¨ e¨‡qi cwigvY KZ?
K. 60,000 UvKv L. 80,000 UvKv
M. 1,00,00 UvKv N. 1,20,000 UvKv
24. cÖZ¨¶ gRyixi Dci KviLvbv Dcwie¨‡qi kZKiv nvi KZ?
K. 80% L. 75%
M. 50% N. 25%
weeiY UvKv
cÖZ¨¶ KuvPvgvj 1,40,000
cÖZ¨¶ gRywi 1,08,000
KviLvbv Dcwie¨q 32,400
Awdm I cÖkvmwbK Dcwie¨q 28,040
DcwiD³ Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z cÖwZôvbwU GKwU cÖwZôv‡b cY¨ mieivn Ki‡Z KuvPvgvj I gRywi eve` e¨q wnmv‡e aiv
n‡q‡Q 14,000 UvKv I 12,000 UvKv Ges †gvU e¨‡qi Dci gybvdvi nvi 25%|
25. gRywii Ici KviLvbv Dcwie¨‡qi kZKiv nvi KZ?
K. 35%
L. 30%
M. 25%
N. 20%
26. KviLvbv e¨‡qi Ici Awdm I cÖkvmwbK Dcwie¨‡qi kZKiv nvi KZ?
K. 15%
L. 12%
M. 10%
N. 8%
cjvk g¨vbyd¨vKPvwis wjwg‡UW Gi gvP© 2014 gv‡mi e¨üZ KuvPvgvj 90,000 UvKv, cÖZ¨¶ gRywi 80,000 UvKv, cÖZ¨¶
gRywii Dci 60% KviLvbvi DcwiLiP, cÖZ¨¶ gRywii 40% e›Ub Dcwie¨q Ges KviLvbvi e¨‡qi 10% cÖkvmwbK
Dcwie¨q|
27. cÖwZôv‡bi †gvU e¨q KZ UvKv n‡e?
K) 2,02,000
L) 2,18,000
M) 2,50,000
N) 2,71,800
28. hw` weμ‡qi Dci 25% jvf Ki‡Z nq Zvn‡j-
i. †gvU e¨‡qi Dci 20% jvf Ki‡Z n‡e
ii. †gvU e¨‡qi Dci 33.33% jvf Ki‡Z n‡e
iii. †gvU weμqg~j¨ n‡e 3,62,390 UvKv
K) i L) i I ii  M) ii I iii N) i, ii I iii
Rbve Gbvgyj Kwei GKRb DwKj| Zvi cÖvwß I cÖ`vb wnmv‡e cÖviw¤¢K bM` DØ„Ë wQj 1,800 UvKv, cÖviw¤¢K e¨vsK
DØ„Ë wQj 6,300 UvKv, 10% ¯’vqx Avgvb‡Zi 6 gv‡mi my` cÖvwß 500 UvKv I e‡Kqv LiP cwi‡kva 900 UvKv|
29. Rbve Kwe‡ii g~jab Znwej KZ UvKv?
K. 7,200 UvKv
L. 8,100 UvKv
M. 12,200 UvKv
N. 17,200 UvKv
30.eQi †k‡l Rbve Kwe‡ii DØ„Ëc‡Î m¤ú` cv‡k¦© KZ UvKv hv‡e?
K. 5,000 UvKv
L. 5,500 UvKv
M. 10,000 UvKv
N. 10,500 UvKv
Aa¨vq- 09 e¨q I e¨‡qi †kªwYwefvM
1| Kvjxb e¨q ej‡Z †Kvb e¨qwU‡K eySvq?

 K. weµq I cÖkvmwbK LiP
L. KviLvbv fvov
M. kªwg‡Ki gRywi
N. cÖZ¨¶ KuvPvgvj
2. ‡h e¨q †Kvb Drcv`b Kv‡h©i mv‡_ mivmwi m¤úK©hy³ Zv‡K ejv nqÑ
K. c‡iv¶ e¨q
L. iƒcvšÍi e¨q
M. Dcwi e¨q
N. cÖZ¨¶ LiP
3. Avav cwieZ©bkxj e¨q †KvbwU?
K. fvov LiP
L. ‡Uwj‡dvb LiP
M. Awdm LiP
N. AePq LiP
4. Kvh©šÍi cwieZ©b n‡j †h e¨‡qi †gvU I GKKcÖwZ e¨q cwieZ©b nq Zv‡K †Kvb e¨q e‡j?
K ¯’vqx e¨q
L wgkª e¨q
M cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
N Avav- cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
5. †KvbwU Kvjxb e¨q?
K. cÖZ¨¶ KuvPvgvj
L. cÖZ¨¶ gRywi
M. cÖZ¨¶ LiP
N. weμqKg©xi †eZb
6. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Avav cwieZ©bkxj e¨q?
K. KuvPvgvj µq
L. weμqKg©xi †eZb
M. KviLvbvi we`y¨r wej
N. Awdm fvov
7. †Kvb e¨‡qi GKKcÖwZ e¨q ¯’vqx _v‡K?
K. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
L. Avav cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
M. ¯’vqx e¨q
N. †gvU e¨q
8. †h e¨q cÖ‡Z¨KwU c‡Yï Rb¨ Avjv`vfv‡e wPwýZ Kiv hvq Zv‡K wK e‡j?
K. cÖZ¨¶ e¨q L. c‡iv¶ e¨q
M. w¯’i e¨q N. wgkª e¨q
9. weKí wbe©vP‡b Z¨vM ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z †h e¨q nq Zv‡K Kx e¨q e‡j?
K. wbgw¾Z e¨q
L. cv_©K¨g~jK e¨q
M. Av‡ivcxq e¨q
N. my‡hvM e¨q
10. †h e¨q AZx‡Z m¤úvw`Z n‡q‡Q Ges Zv eZ©gv‡b D×vi‡hvM¨ bq Zv‡K e‡j?
K wbgw¾Z e¨q
L my‡hvM e¨q
M HwZnvwmK e¨q
N Kvjxb e¨q
11. wgkª e¨q †Kvb †Kvb e¨q wb‡q MwVZ nq?
K. cwieZb©kxj e¨q I cÖvmw½K e¨q
L. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q I w¯’i e¨q
 M. w¯’i e¨q wbqš¿Y‡hvM¨ e¨q
N. cÖvmw½K e¨q I wbqš¿Y‡hvM¨ e¨q
12. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cwieZ©bkxj e¨q?
K) KviLvbv fvov
L) `v‡ivqv‡bi †eZb
M) jvB‡mÝ wd
N) KuvPvgvj e¨q
13. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q, ¯’vqx e¨q I wgkÖ e¨q-GB wZb †kÖwY‡Z e¨q‡K fvM Kiv nq wb‡Pi †Kvb wfwË‡Z?
K) Dcv`vb
L) AvPiY
M) Kvh©
N) Kvj
14. wb‡Pi †Kvb e¨qwU w¯’i e¨q?
K) KuvPvgv‡ji e¨q
L) kÖwg‡Ki gRywi
M) WªBs Awd‡mi †eZb
N) weµq Kwgkb
15. Drcv`b e„w× †c‡j GKK cÖwZ †Kvb e¨q Kg‡Z _v‡K?
K. cwieZb©kxj
L. ¯’vqx
M. wgkª
N. wbgw¾Z
16. KLb GKKcÖwZ w¯’i e¨q e„w× cvq?
K hw` Drcv`‡bi cwigvY n«vm cvq
L hw` weμ‡qi cwigvY e„w× cvq
M hw` KuvPvgv‡ji g~j¨ e„w× cvq
N hw` kª‡gi g~j¨ e„w× cvq
17. weμq Kwgkb †Kvb ai‡bi e¨q?

K Kvjxb e¨q
L cY¨ e¨q
M cÖZ¨¶ e¨q
N kªg e¨q
18. cÖZ¨¶ gvj 20,000 UvKv, cÖZ¨¶ gRywi 16,000 UvKv, weμq Dcwi e¨q 6,000 UvKv, iƒcvš—i e¨q 40,000
UvKv Ges Awdm Dcwie¨q 12,000 UvKv n‡j, Kvjxb e¨q KZ?
K. 18,000 UvKv
L. 46,000 UvKv
M. 56,000 UvKv
N. 58,000 UvKv
19. KLb GKKcÖwZ w¯’i e¨q e„w× cvq?
K. Drcv`‡bi cwigvY n«vm †c‡j
L. weμ‡qi cwigvY e„w× †c‡j
M. GKK cÖwZ cwieZ©bkxj e¨q n«vm †c‡j
N. KuvPvgv‡ji g~j¨ e„w× †c‡j
20. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q, ¯’vqx e¨q I wgkª e¨q- GB wZb †kªwY‡Z e¨q‡K fvM Kiv nq wb‡Pi †Kvb wfwË‡Z?
K. Dcv`vb
L. AvPib
M. Kvh©
N. Kvj
21. Awbqš¿Y‡hvM¨ e¨q †KvbwU?
K. gRywi
L. KuvPvgv‡ji AcPq
M. A¯^vfvweK LiP
N. m¤ú‡ì AePq
22. wK‡mi wfwË‡Z cÖZ¨¶ I c‡iv¶ e¨q avh©¨ Kiv nq?
K. Drcv`‡bi wfwË‡Z
L. Kvh© Abyhvqx
M. wVKv Abyhvqx
N. mgq Abyhvqx
23. †Kvb e¨‡qi GKKcÖwZ e¨q ¯’vqx _v‡K?
M. ¯’vqx e¨q
N. †gvU e¨q
24. iƒcvšÍwiZ e¨q Kx?
K. cÖZ¨¶ KuvPvgv‡ji e¨q I KviLvbvi Dcwie¨q
L. Drcv`b e¨q I KviLvbv e¨q
M. Drcv`b e¨q I weµq e¨q
N. cÖZ¨¶ gRyix I KviLvbv Dcwie¨q
25. wgkª e¨‡qi Dcv`vb †KvbwU?
K. ¯’vqx e¨q
L. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
M. KviLvbv e¨q
N. ¯’vqx I cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
26. Drcv`b e„w×i mv‡_ mv‡_ †Kvb e¨q AvbycvwZK nv‡i e„w× cvq?
K. ¯’vqx e¨q
L. Avav- cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
M. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
N. cwiPvjb e¨q
27. AvPi‡bi wfwË‡Z e¨q KZ cÖKvi?
K. 2
L. 3
M. 4
N. 5
28. weμq Kwgkb †Kvb ai‡bi e¨q?
K. Kvjxb e¨q
L. cY¨ e¨q
M. cÖZ¨¶ e¨q
N. kªg e¨q
29. KLb GKK cÖwZ w¯’i e¨q e„w× cvq?
K. hw` Drcv`‡bi cwigvY n«vm cvq
L. hw` weμ‡qi cwigvY e„w× cvq
M. hw` KuvPvgv‡ji g~j¨ e„w× cvq
N. hw` kª‡gi g~j¨ e„w× cvq
30.Kvh©¯Íi cwieZ©b n‡j †h e¨‡qi †gvU I GKK cÖwZ e¨q cwieZ©b nq Zv‡K †Kvb e¨q e‡j?
K. ¯’vqx e¨q
L. wgkª e¨q
M. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
N. Avav- cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
31. GKK cÖwZ e¨q w¯’i _v‡K wKš‘ †gvU e¨q cwieZ©bkxj GB êwk‡óï e¨q‡K ejv nq-
M. cY¨ e¨h
N. iƒcvš—i e¨q
32. e¨‡qi AvPiY Abyhvqx e¨q n‡”Q-
i. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q
ii. w¯’i e¨q
iii. wgkª e¨q
 (K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
DÏxcKwU co Ges cieZ©x `yBwU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|

5 eQi Av‡M 10,00,000 UPvKv w`‡q GKwU cyivZb †gwkb μq Kiv n‡qwQj| †gwkbwUi eZ©gvb cy¯ÍK g~j¨
8,00,000 UvKv| bZzb GKwU †gwkb cÖwZ¯’vc‡bi Rb¨ cyivZb †gwkbwU 8,00,000 UvKv| bZzb GKwU †gwkb
cÖwZ¯’vc‡bi Rb¨ cyivZb †gwkbwU 3,00,000 UvKv wewμ Kiv nq|
33. cÖvmw½K e¨‡qi cwigvY KZ?
K. 3,00,000 UvKv
L. 5,00,000 UvKv
M. 8,00,000 UvKv
N. 10,00,000 UvKv
34. wbgw¾Z e¨‡qi cwigvY KZ?
K. 2,00,000 UvKv
L. 3,00,000 UvKv
M. 5,00,000 UvKv
N. 10,00,000 UvKv
___________
welq : wdb¨vÝ, e¨vswKs I wegv 2q cÎ

†jKPvi kxU-2
e¨vswKs (2q Aa¨vq: †K›`ªxq e¨vsK)
eûwbe©vPbx cÖkœ:
1| wb‡Pi †KvbwU †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki êwkó¨ ewnf©~Z?
K. miKv‡ii e¨vsK L. gy`ªvevRv‡ii AwffveK
M. F‡Yi †kl AvkÖq¯’j N. g~jab evRv‡ii AwffveK
2| evsjv‡`‡k †Kvb e¨vsK mvaviYZ ¯’vbxq ch©v‡q †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki c‡ÿ wbKvk N‡ii `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i?
K. RbZv e¨vsK L. DËiv e¨vsK M. †mvbvjx e¨vsK N. iƒcvjx e¨vsK
3| wK‡mi wecix‡Z evsjv‡`k e¨vsK †bvU cÖPjb?
K. e¨vswKs WKz‡g›U L. ¯^Y© M. nxiK N. ¯’vqx m¤ú`
4| mvaviYZ †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki g‡°j Kviv?
K. Avw_©K cÖwZôvb L. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK I Avw_©K cÖwZôvb M. wegv cÖwZôvb N.mvavib RbMY
5| me©cÖ_g e¨vsK nvi bxwZi cÖ‡qvM NUvq †Kvb e¨vsK?
K. e¨vsK Ae d«vÝ L. kvÝx e¨vsK M. e¨vsK Ae Bsj¨vÛ N. evsjv‡`‡k e¨vsK
6| ‡K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki cÖavb jÿ¨ n‡”Q-
i. gybvdv AR©b Kiv ii. A_©‰bwZK w¯’wZkxjZv AR©b Kiv iii. gy`ªvi cwigvY I FY wbqš¿Y Kiv
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii
7| ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK n‡”Q-
i. F‡Yi †kl AvkÖq¯’j ii.gy`ªvgvb msiÿK
iii. gybvdv AR©‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ cwiPvwjZ miKvwi e¨vsK
wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡ov Ges 8 I 9 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:

X e¨vsK‡K †K›`ª K‡i GKwU †`‡ki gy`ªvevRvi I e¨vsK eë¯’v M‡o D‡V‡Q| †`kwUi w¯’wZkxj A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v
m„wó‡Z G e¨vsKwUi f~wgKv †ewk|
8| X e¨vsKwU‡K H †`kwUi †Kvb e¨vsK ejv nq?
K. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK L. gy`ªv cÖPjbKvix e¨vsK M. ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK N. miKvwi e¨vsK
9| ‡`kwUi w¯’wZkxjZv iÿvq X e¨vs‡Ki f‚wgKv †ewk nevi †hŠw³KZv n‡jv-
i. gy`ªvevRvi I miKvi‡K wbqš¿YKvix
ii.gy`ªv gvb I ê‡`wkK gy`ªv msiÿYKvix
iii. FY wbqš¿YKvix
10| ‡Kvb bxwZ ev¯Íevq‡b ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK miKvi‡K mn‡hvwMZv K‡i?
K. Avw_©K bxwZ L. ivR¯^ bxwZ
M. evwYR¨ bxwZ N. mvgvwRK bxwZ
11| ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK miKv‡ii cÖwZwbwa wn‡m‡e-
i. ‡`‡k-we‡`‡k Pzw³ m¤úv`b K‡i
ii. ‡`bv-cvIbv wb®úwË K‡i
iii. cÖwZwbwaZ¡g~jK Kvh©vewj m¤úv`b K‡i
12| e¨vsK †bv‡Ui g~j¨ cwi‡kv‡a eva¨ _v‡K-
K. evsjv‡`k e¨vsK L. RbZv e¨vsK M. ‡mvbvjx e¨vsK N. evsjv‡`k miKvi
13| wbKvk N‡ii cÖavb KvR n‡jv-
K. FY wbqš¿Y L. g~jab evRvi wbqš¿Y
M. ‡bvU Bmy¨ N. AvšÍte¨vswKs †jb‡`b wb®úwË Kiv
14| e¨vsK †bvU cÖPjb K‡i †K?
K. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK L. †K›`ªxq e¨vsK
M. miKvi N. A_© gš¿Yvjq
15| †K›`ªxq e¨vsK KZ©„K FY wbqš¿‡Yi D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv-
i. gy`ªùxwZ ‡iva Kiv ii. A_©‰bwZK w¯’wZkxjZv iii. A‡_©i wbivc` msiÿb
K. i L. ii M. i I ii N. i, ii I iii
16| ‡K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KvR †KvbwU?
K. RbM‡bi mv‡_ mym¤úK© ¯’vcb L. A_© I F‡Yi Kvg¨¯Íi wbwðZKiY
M. evRvi A_© mieivn e„w× N. Kg©ms¯’v‡bi my‡hvM e„w× Kiv
17| wb‡Pi †KvbwU †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki GKK `vwqZ¡?

K. FY`vb I ZË¡veavb L. g~jab evRvi MVb M. †bvU I gy`ªvi cÖPjb N. A_©‰bwZK Dbœqb
DÏxcKwU co Ges 18 I 19 bs cª‡kœi DËi `vIt-
evsjv‡`k e¨vsK Mv‡g©›Um, wPswo I cÖhyw³ Lv‡Z mnR k‡Z© AwaK FY `v‡bi bxwZ MÖnY K‡iwQj| Gi d‡j
m¤cÖwZ gy`ªvevRv‡i A_© mieivn †e‡o hvq-hv Kvw•LZ bq| welqwU we‡ePbv K‡i evsjv‡`k e¨vsK FY wbqš¿‡Yi
D‡Ï‡k¨ DwjøwLZ LvZmg~‡n FY cÖ`v‡bi †KvUv Kwg‡q †`qvi wb‡`©kbv Rvwi K‡i|
18| wb‡Pi †Kvb welqwU we‡ePbv K‡i evsjv‡`k e¨vsK FY wbqš¿‡Yi wmÜvšÍ †bq?
K. gy`ªvùxwZ L. gy`ªvmvs‡KvPb M. †jb‡`‡bi fvimvg¨ N. m¤ú‡ì mylg eÈb
19| DÏxc‡K †K›`ªxq e¨vsK KZ©„K FY wbqš¿Y Kvh©μ‡g †Kvb bxwZi cÖwZdjb n‡q‡Q?
K. †Lvjv evRvi L. F‡Yi eiv×KiY M. e¨vsK nvi N. Rgvi nvi cwieZ©b
20| e¨vsK¸‡jv‡K CRR msiÿY Ki‡Z nq wKfv‡e ?
K. bM‡` L. e‡Û M. mÂqc‡Î N. bM‡` I e‡Û
Ávbg~jK cÖkœ:
1| †K›`xq e¨vsK Kx ?
DËi: RbKj¨v‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ miKvwi wbqš¿Yvax‡b cwiPvwjZ †`‡ki GK I Abb¨ e¨vswKs cÖwZôvbB n‡jv †K›`ªxq
e¨vsK|
2| †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki D‡Ïk¨ Kx ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv †`‡ki mvgwMÖK A_©‰bwZK DbœwZ mvab Kiv|
3| ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsK Kv‡K e‡j ?

DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki wb‡`©kbv †g‡b Gi ZvwjKvi AšÍf©~³ e¨vsK‡KB ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsK e‡j|
4| wewnZ gy`ªv Kx ?
DËi: miKv‡ii c‡ÿ †K›`ªxq e¨vsK KZ©„K Bmy¨K…Z †bvU I gy`ªv‡KB wewnZ gy`ªv e‡j|
5| Zvij¨ msiÿY Kx ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki wb‡`©wkZ wbqgvbyhvqx evwYwR¨K e¨vsK¸‡jvi Avgvb‡Zi GKwU b~b¨Zg Ask †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡K
Zvij¨ wnmv‡e msiÿY Kiv‡K Zvij¨ msiÿY e‡j|
6| cwi‡kvwaZ g~jab Kx ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki ZvwjKvf~w³i Rb¨ †Kv‡bv e¨vsK‡K †h cwigvb g~jab †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡K Rgv w`‡Z nq Zv‡K
cwi‡kvwaZ g~jab e‡j|
7| wewae× wiRvf© ev SLR (Statutory liquidity reserve) Kx ?
DËi: ZvwjKvf~³ evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki AvgvbZi †h wbw`©ó Ask eva¨Zvg~jK fv‡e †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡K Rgv ivLv nq Zv‡K
wewae× wiRvf© e‡j|
8| bM` Rgv msiÿY ev CRR (Cash reserve requirement) Kx ?
DËi: ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsKmg~n‡K eva¨Zvg~jK fv‡e Zvi msM„nxZ Avgvb‡Zi †h Ask bM‡` †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡K msiÿY
Ki‡Z nq Zv‡K bM` Rgv msiÿY e‡j|
9| wbKvk Ni Kx ?
DËi: wbKvk Ni n‡jv Ggb GKwU eë¯’v hvi gva¨‡g ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsKmg~n Zv‡ì ci¯ú‡ii ga¨Kvi †`bv-cvIbv
wb®úwËKi‡Yi Rb¨ †K›`ªxq e¨vsK wbw`©ó eë¯’vcbvi ¯§iYvcbœ nq Ges ZviB ZË¡veav‡b AvšÍte¨vswKs †`bv-cvIbv
wb®úwË K‡i|
10| gy`ªvùxwZ Kx ?
DËi: mewKQz wVK †_‡K †`‡k A‡_©i mieivn evo‡j Zv‡K gy`ªvùxwZ e‡j|
11| BACH (Bangladesh Automated Clearing House) Kx ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki wbKvk N‡ii `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b e¨vsK †h B‡j±ªwbK wbKvk myweavi cÖeZ©b K‡i‡Q Zv BACH bv‡g
cwiwPZ|
12| BACPS (Bangladesh Automated Cheque Processing System) Kx ?
DËi: e¨vsKmg~‡n RgvK…Z †PK ev G ai‡bi `wjjvw` †_‡K D™¢~Z †`bv-cvIbv wb®úwËi Rb¨ BACH Gi †hB eë¯’v
`vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i Zv‡K BACPS e‡j|
13| BEFTN (Bangladesh Electronic Fund Transfer Network) Kx ?
DËi: B‡j±ªwbK c×wZ‡Z mivmwi GK e¨vsK kvLv n‡Z Ab¨ e¨vsK kvLvq A_© ¯’vbvšÍi ev cwi‡kv‡ai eë¯’v‡KB
B‡j±ªwbK dvÛ UªvÝdvi (Electronic Fund Transfer / EFT) ev Bangladesh Electronic Fund Transfer Network
e‡j|
14| FY wbqš¿Y Kx ?
DËi: F‡Yi cwigvb Kvg¨ gvÎvq eRvq ivLvi cÖqvm‡KB FY wbqš¿Y e‡j|
15| e¨vsK nvi Kx ?
DËi: ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsKmg~n †h nvi my‡` †K›`ªxq e¨vsK †_‡K FY †bq Ges eÛ I wej evÆvK‡I Zv‡K e¨vsK nvi
e‡j|
16| e¨vsK nvi bxwZ Kx ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vsK KZ©„K e¨vsK nv‡ii n«vm-e„w× NwU‡q F‡Yi cwigvb wbqš¿Y Kivi ‡KŠkj‡K e¨vsK nvi bxwZ
e‡j|
17| †LvjvevRvi bxwZ Kx ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vsK †LvjvevRv‡i wej, eÛ, mvwU©wd‡KU, wmwKDwiwUR BZ¨vw` μq-weμq K‡i FY wbqš¿Y Kivi
†KŠkj‡K †LvjvevRvi bxwZ e‡j|
18| Rgvi nvi cwieZ©b bxwZ Kx ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vsK KZ©„K wbavwiZ Rgvi nv‡ii n«vm-e„w× NwU‡q F‡Yi cwigvb wbqš¿‡Yi †KŠkj‡K Rgvi nvi
cwieZ©b bxwZ e‡j|
19| F‡Yi eivÏKiY bxwZ Kx ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vsK KZ©„K we‡kl LvZ wPwýZ K‡i H Lv‡Z F‡Yi cwigvb n«vm-e„w× Kivi bxwZ‡K F‡Yi eivÏKiY
bxwZ e‡j|
20| †fv³v FY wbqš¿Y Kx ?
DËi: †fvM¨ cY¨ μ‡qi Rb¨ cÖ‡`q FY Kvh©μg wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z †h c×wZ eënvi Kiv nq Zv‡K †fv³v FY wbqš¿Y
e‡j|
Abyavebg~jK cÖkœ:
1| †K›`ªxq e¨vsK‡K †Kb miKv‡ii e¨vsK ejv nq ?
DËi: miKv‡ii c‡ÿ A_©msμvšÍ KvR m¤úv`b Kiv Ges wewfbœ cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡b mnvqZv Kivi Kvi‡b †K›`ªxq
e¨vsK‡K miKv‡ii e¨vsK ejv nq|
GB e¨vsK ‡`‡ki e¨vsK I gy`ªv eë¯’vi †bZ…Z¡ †`q| miKv‡ii gvwjKvbvq I wbqš¿‡Y cwiPvwjZ nq, miKv‡ii c‡ÿ
A_© †jb‡`b K‡I,wnmve iv‡L I cÖ‡qvR‡b miKvi‡K FY w`‡q mnvqZv K‡i _v‡K|
2| †Kvb e¨vsK‡K F‡Yi †kl AvkÖq¯’j ejv nq ?
DËi: †K›`ªxq e¨vsK‡K F‡Yi †kl AvkÖq¯’j ejv nq|
ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsKmg~n †h‡Kv‡bv Kvi‡bB Zvij¨ ev Avw_©K msK‡U co‡Z cv‡i| Gmgq e¨vsK¸‡jv Ab¨ †Kv‡bv
Drm †_‡K A_© msMÖ‡n e¨_© n‡j †K›`ªxq e¨vsK FY mieiv‡n GwM‡q Av‡m| FY mnvqZvq †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki Giƒc
f~wgKvi Kvi‡b GK‡ FY`v‡bi †kl AvkÖq¯’j ejv nq|
3| †K›`ªxq e¨vsK‡K Ab¨vb¨ e¨vs‡Ki e¨vsKvi – eywS‡q wjL|
DËi: RbKj¨v‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ miKvwi wbqš¿Yvax‡b cwiPvwjZ †`‡ki GK I Abb¨ e¨vswKs cÖwZôvbB n‡jv †K›`ªxq
e¨vsK|
GB e¨vsK ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsKmg~‡ni e¨vsKvi wnmv‡e KvR K‡i| RbMY †hfv‡e evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡K wnmve Ly‡j e¨vswKs
†mev MÖnY K‡i †Zgwb ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsKmg~nI †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡K wnmve Ly‡j †jb‡`b K‡i I e¨vswKs myweav jvf
K‡i| ZvB †K›`ªxq e¨vsK‡K Ab¨vb¨ e¨vs‡Ki e¨vsKvi ejv nq|
4| †K›`ªxq e¨vsK‡K gy`ªvevRv‡ii AwffveK ejv nq †Kb ?
DËi: gy`ªvevRvi MVb, cwiPvjbv I wbqš¿Y K‡i e‡j †K›`ªxq e¨vsK‡K gy`ªvevRv‡ii AwffveK ejv nq|
‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK †`‡ki GKK I me©cÖavb e¨vswKs cÖwZôvb| mymsMwVZ gy`ªvevRvi MV‡bi j‡ÿ¨ e¨vsKwU cÖ‡qvRbxq
cwiKíbv MÖnY I Zv ev¯Íevqb K‡i _v‡K| ZvQvov gy`ªvevRv‡ii w¯’wZkxjZv eRvq ivL‡Z wewfbœ Avw_©K civgk©
w`‡q _v‡K| cvkvcvwk †bvU I gy`ªvi cÖPjb, gvb msiÿY I F‡Yi cwigvb wbqš¿‡Yi `vwqZ¡I cvjb K‡i _v‡K|
ZvB †K›`ªxq e¨vsK‡K gy`ªvevRv‡ii AwffveK ejv nq|
5| FY wbqš¿Y †Kb cÖ‡qvRb ? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
DËi: †`‡ki mvgwMÖK F‡Yi cwigv‡b fvimvg¨ eRvq ivLvi Rb¨B FY wbqš¿Y cÖ‡qvRb|
FY n‡jv evRv‡i A_© †hvMv‡bi GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Drm| GB †hvMvb Kg n‡j Drcv`b e¨nZ nq| Ab¨w`‡K F‡Yi
†hvMvb †ewk n‡j A_©bxwZ‡Z gy`ªvùxwZ †`Lv ‡`q| Dfq Ae¯’vB A_©bxwZi Rb¨ ÿwZKi| ZvB Dfq Ae¯’v Gwo‡q
evRv‡i F‡Yi cwigvb Kvg¨¯Í‡i ivL‡Z FY wbqš¿Y cÖ‡qvRb|
3q Aa¨vq: evwYwR¨K e¨vsK:(eûwbe©vPbx cÖkœ)
1| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK A_©evRv‡ii ga¨gwY| KviY-
i. GwU A‡_©i wbivc` msiÿY K‡i
ii. GwU Drcv`‡bi PvKv‡K mPj iv‡L
iii. GwU SzuwKwenxb †jb‡`b K‡i
2| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki D‡Ïk¨-
i. gybvdv AR©b ii. mÂq msMÖn iii. g~jab MVb
3| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki gyL¨ `yÕwU KvR Kx?
K. AvgvbZ MÖnY I FY`vb L. g~jab m„wó I eëmvq FY`vb
M. ‡PK I WªvdU Bmy¨KiY N. wej evÆvKiY
4| wb‡Pi †KvbwU e¨vs‡Ki g~jbxwZ n‡jv-
K. AvgvbZ MÖnY L. wejevÆvKiY M. ‡P‡Ki A‡_©i msMÖn N. A_© ¯’vbvšÍi
5| ‡Kvb bxwZ we‡ePbvq evwYwR¨K e¨vsK memgq †fv‡ë bM` A_© msiÿY K‡i?
K. Zvij¨ L. wbivcËv M. m”QjZv N. wgZe¨wqZv
6| wewfbœ wkífz³ wewfbœ dv‡g© FY`vb evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki †Kvb bxwZi mv‡_ m½wZc~Y©?
K. m”QjZvi bxwZ L. gybvdvi bxwZ M. ‰ewPÎ¨vq‡bi bxwZ N. `ÿZvi bxwZ
‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK ZvwjKvfz³ gybjvBU e¨vsK‡K Zv‡ì wbR¯^ g~jab evov‡bvi Rb¨ Pvc w`‡”Q| KviY wn‡m‡e †K›`ªxq
e¨vsK g‡b Ki‡Q e¨vsKwU m¤ú` I `v‡qi g‡a¨ mgš^qnxbZvi m„wó n‡q‡Q|
7| DÏxc‡Ki eY©bv Abyhvqx gybjvBU e¨vs‡Ki †Kvb g~jbxwZ Abymi‡Y mgm¨v n‡q‡Q?
K. Zvi‡jï bxwZ L. m”QjZvi bxwZ M. `ÿZvi bxwZ N. Av¯’v AR©‡bi bxwZ
8| e¨vs‡Ki cÖ_g I cÖavb KvR Kx?
K. AvgvbZ MÖnY L. FY`vb M. wnmve †Lvjv N. gybvdv AR©b
9| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK FY AvgvbZ m„wó cÖwμqvi AšÍfy©³ n‡jv-
i. wewbg‡qi gva¨g m„wó ii. AvgvbZ †_‡K FY m„wó iii. FY †_‡K AvgvbZ m„wó
IFC e¨vsK n‡jv GKwU evwYwR¨K e¨vsK| e¨vsKwU RbM‡Yi wbKU n‡Z Zv‡ì Ajm A_© AvgvbZ wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i|
cieZx©‡Z e¨vsKwU msM„nxZ Avgvb‡Zi GKwU wbw`©ó Ask Rgv †i‡L evwK Ask FY wn‡m‡e weZiY K‡i|
10| IFC e¨vsK AvgvbwZ A_© †_‡K FY cÖ`v‡bi gva¨g Kx m„wó Kij?
K. wewb‡qvM m„wó L. wewb‡qv‡Mi gva¨g m„wó
M. FY AvgvbZ m„wó N. e¨vsK nvi m„wó
11| IFC e¨vsK n‡Z AvgvbZKvixiv †h myweav cv‡e-
i. F‡Yi myweav ii. my` iii. A‡_©i wbivcËv
12| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK Kvi AbyK‚‡j cÖZ¨qcÎ Bmy¨ K‡i?
K. ißvwbKviK L. Avg`vwbKviK
M. ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK N. miKvi
13| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki Af¨šÍixY evwY‡Rï f‚wgKvi g‡a¨ c‡o-
i. g~jab mieivn ii. cÖZ¨qcÎ Bmy¨ iii. ‡Kv¤úvwbi †kqvi I FYcÎ weμq
14| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki ê‡`wkK evwY‡R¨ f~wgKvi AšÍfz©³ n‡jv-
i. A_©ms¯’vb ii. cÖZ¨qcÎ Bmy¨ iii. we‡j ¯^xK…Z `vb I g~j¨ cwi‡kva
15| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki `vq †KvbwU ?
K. M„nxZ AvgvbZ L cÖ`Ë FY
M. wewb‡qvMK…Z Znwej N. RgvwZwi³ FY
16| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki gva¨‡g FY AvgvbZ m„wó n‡j evRv‡i wKiƒc cÖfve co‡e ?
K. g~ja‡bi cwigvb evo‡e
L. F‡Yi my‡ì nvi Kg‡e
M. F‡Yi mieivn evo‡e
N. m¤ú‡Ì mylg e›Ub n‡e
17| evsjv‡`‡ki evwYwR¨K e¨vsK mg~n K…lK‡ì FY w`‡Z AvMÖnx bq, KviY-
i. DrK…ó gv‡bi RvgvbZ cvIqv hvq bv
ii. K…lKiv FY wb‡Z AvMÖnx bq
iii. K…wl Drcv`‡bi SuywK I AwbðqZv †ewk
18| bM` mwÂwZi nvi 10%, cÖv_wgK AvgvbZ 100 UvKv Ges Ab¨vb¨ me kZ© eRvq _vK‡j †gvU KZ UvKvi FY
AvgvbZ m„wó n‡e ?
K. 20 L. 120 M. 900 N. 1000
DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 19 I 20 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
iƒcmv e¨vsK Rbve Beªvwng‡K 25,000 UvKv FY gÄyi K‡i| GB A_© Beªvwng‡K bM‡` bv w`‡q Zvi AvgvbZ wnmv‡e
¯’vbvšÍi Kiv nq| iƒcmv e¨vsK wewae× Zvij¨ mwÂwZ wnmv‡e 20% A_© msiÿY K‡i _v‡K|
19| DÏxc‡K Rbve Beªvwng Gi cÖ`Ë FY †_‡K iƒcmv e¨vsK Kx cwigvb AvgvbZ m„wó Ki‡Z cvi‡e ?
K. 1,25,000 L. 90,000 M. 75,000 N. 50,000
20| DÏxc‡K iƒcmv e¨vsK †h c×wZ‡Z FY AvgvbZ m„wó K‡i‡Q Zvi kZ©vejx n‡jv-
i. ‡`‡k GKvwaK evwYwR¨K e¨vsK Ges Zv‡ì AmsL¨ kvLv _vK‡Z n‡e
ii. ‡`‡k myôz I mwVK gy`ªv evRv‡ii Dcw¯’wZ _vK‡Z n‡e
iii. e¨vs‡Ki gva¨‡g †jb‡`‡b RbM‡Yi Af¨¯Í n‡Z n‡e
Ávbg~jK cÖ‡kœi DËi
1| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK Kx?
DËi: evwYwR¨K e¨vsK n‡jv Ggb GKwU Avw_©K ga¨¯’Kvix cÖwZôvb hv mvaviY RbM‡Yi KvR †_‡K ¯^í my‡` AvgvbZ
msMªn K‡i wewfbœ e¨w³ ev cÖwZôvb‡K AwaK my‡` FY cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g gybvdv AR©b K‡i|
2| e¨vs‡Ki Zvij¨ Kx?
DËi: PvwnevgvÎ RbM‡Yi Avgvb‡Z `vwe bM` A‡_© c~iY Kivi ÿgZv‡K ZviY¨ e‡j|
3| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki †mevi bxwZ Kx?
DËi: hy‡Mvc‡hvMx, AvaywbK, `ªæZ, mnRjf¨ me©vwaK †mev wbwðZ Kivi gva¨‡g mybvg m„wó n‡jv evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki
†mevi bxwZ|
4| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki m”QjZvi bxwZ Kx?
DËi: †h bxwZi Av‡jv‡K evwYwR¨K e¨vsK Zvi `vq cwi‡kva Kivi Rb¨ h‡_ó cwigvY g~jab msiÿY K‡i Zv‡K
m”QjZvi bxwZ e‡j|
5| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki †MvcbxqZvi bxwZ Kx?
DËi: †h bxwZi Av‡jv‡K mKj MÖvn‡Ki wnmv‡ei I RgvK…Z m¤ú‡ì Ges Ab¨vb¨ `wjjvwì me©vwaK ‡MvcbxqZv
wbwðZ Kiv nq Zv‡K evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki †MvcbxqZvi bxwZ e‡j|
Abyavebg~jK cÖ‡kœi DËi
1| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki FY-AvgvbZ m„wó ej‡Z Kx eySvq?
DËi: evwYwR¨K e¨vsK mivmwi bM‡` FY bv w`‡q Zv FYMÖnxZvi AvgvbZ wn‡m‡e ¯’vbvšÍic~e©K cybivq D³ AvgvbZ
†_‡K †h bZzb F‡Yi m„wó K‡i Zv‡K FY AvgvbZ m„wó ev FY †_‡K AvgvbZ m„wó e‡j|
e¨vsK hLb †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ev cÖwZóvb‡K FY cÖ`vb K‡i ZLb mivmwi bM` A_© FY wn‡m‡e cÖ`vb bv K‡i FYMªnxZv‡K
Zvi bv‡g GKwU AvgvbZ wnmve †Lvjvi Rb¨ e‡j Ges †mLv‡b F‡Yi A_© cÖ`vb K‡i| ‡P‡Ki gva¨‡g GB wnmve
†_‡K FYMÖnxZv A_© D‡Ëvjb K‡i| Gfv‡e cÖ`Ë FY †_‡K AvgvbZ m„wó nq| RbMY †_‡K msM„nxZ AvgvbZ
e¨vs‡Ki cÖv_wgK AvgvbZ wn‡m‡e MY¨ nq| Avgvb‡Zi m¤ú~Y© A_© e¨vsK msiÿY bv K‡i wewae× Zvij¨ mwÂwZ
†i‡L evwKUv gybvdvi AR©‡bi j‡ÿ¨ wewb‡qvM K‡i| d‡j Avgvb‡Zi gva¨‡g F‡Yi m„wó nq|
2| †Kvb e¨vsK‡K gy`ªv evRv‡ii ga¨gwY ejv nq? e¨vsL¨v K‡iv|
DËi: evwYwR¨K e¨vsK A_© ev gy`ªv evRv‡ii ga¨gwY| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK n‡jv Ggb GKwU Avw©_©K ga¨¯’Kvix cÖwZôvb
hv mvaviY RbM‡Yi KvQ †L‡K ¯^í my‡` AvgvbZ msMÖn K‡i wewfbœ e¨w³ ev cÖwZôvb‡K AwaK my‡` FY cÖ`v‡bi
gva¨‡g gybvdv AR©b K‡i| Ab¨w`‡K, †h evRv‡i ¯^í‡gqvw` wmwKDwiwUR μq-weμq Kiv nq Zv‡K gy`ªv evRvi
e‡j| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK gy`ªvevRv‡i ¯^í mg‡qi Rb¨ FY cÖ`vb K‡i _v‡K| ZvQvov gy`ªv evRv‡ii wewfbœ ai‡bi `wjj
µq-weμq K‡i _v‡K| ZvB evwYwR¨K e¨vsK‡K gy`ªv evRv‡ii ga¨gwY ejv nq|
3| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK‡K `xN©‡gqvw` FY †Ìqv DwPZ bv †Kb Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
DËi: †h F‡Yi †gqv` 5 eQi ev Zvi †_‡K †ewk Zv‡K `xN©‡gqvvw` FY e‡j| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki AvgvbZKvixMY
wewfbœ wnmv‡ei gva¨‡g ¯^í mg‡qi Rb¨ A_© Rgv iv‡L Ges cÖ‡qvR‡bi mgq A_© D‡Ëvjb K‡i _v‡K hwÌ evwYwR¨K
e¨vsK msM„nxZ AvgvbZx Znwej †_‡K FY cÖ`vb K‡i _v‡K Z‡e kZ© _v‡K †h, PvwnevgvÎ AvgvbZKvixi A_© †diZ
w`‡Z n‡e| e¨vsK hw` `xN©‡gqv‡` FY †`q Z‡e GB kZ© c~i‡Y e¨_© nevi m¤¢vebv _v‡K| d‡j Zvi mybvg ÿzbœ n‡e
Ges cÿvšÍ‡i AvgvbZKvixiv Av¯’v nvwi‡q †dj‡e †m Rb¨ evwYwR¨K e¨vsK‡K `xN©‡gqvw` FY †`qv DwPZ bq|
4| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK Kxfv‡e wewbg‡qi gva¨g m„wó K‡i Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
DËi: miKvi KZ©„K ¯^xK…Z wewbg‡qi gva¨g n‡jv A_©| wKšÍ mKj †jb‡`‡b GB A‡_©i eënviI enb SzuwKc~Y© I
Kó mv‡cÿ| ZvB A_© Qvcv‡Z bv cvi‡jI evwYwR¨K e¨vsK wewfbœ `wjj I DcKi‡Yi wbivc` cÖPj‡bi gva¨‡g
wewbg‡qi mnR gvavg m„wó K‡i|
wewbg‡qi gva¨g wnmv‡e †PK, e¨vsK WªvdU, †c-AW©vi, cÖZ¨qcÎ, †WweU KvW©, †μwWU KvW© BZ¨vw` A‡bK cÖPwjZ|
evwYwR¨K e¨vsK wewfbœ ai‡bi wewbg‡qi gva¨‡g m„wói gva¨g hy‡Mi Pvwn`v, MÖvn‡Ki wbivcËv, †jb‡`‡bi `ªæZ
wb®úwË wbwðZ K‡i| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK GBfv‡e †h‡Kvb †`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡Z hyMvšÍKvix Ae`vb †i‡L hv‡”Q|
5| gybvdv AR©b KivB evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki g~j D‡Ï‡k¨ †Kb Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
DËi: †h e¨vsK eëmvwqK D‡Ïk¨ wb‡q MwVZ nq Zv‡K evwYwR¨K e¨vsK e‡j| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK ¯^í my‡` me©
†kÖwYi RbM‡Yi wbKU †_‡K AvgvbZ msMÖn K‡i Ges AwaK my‡` wewfbœ e¨w³ I cÖwZôvb‡K FY cª`vb K‡i _v‡K|
GB `yB my‡ì cv_©K¨B n‡”Q evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki gybvdv| e¨vs‡Ki gybvdv KivB cÖavb D‡Ï‡k¨ e‡j e¨vsK MÖvn‡K me
ai‡bi AvaywbK e¨vswKs †mev ¯^í mg‡q ¯^í Li‡P cÖ`vb K‡i _v‡K|
4_© Aa¨vq: e¨vsK wnmve
eûwbe©vPbx cÖkœ:
1| GKRb MÖvnK e¨vsK wnmve †Lvjvi mgq e¨vs‡Ki †Kvb welqwU we‡ePbv Ki‡e ?
K. Ae¯’vb L. kvLvi msL¨v M. cÖK…wZ N. g~jab
2| e¨vsK wnmve †Lvjvi gva¨‡g e¨vsK I MÖvnK‡ì g‡a¨ Kx ai‡bi m¤úK© M‡o I‡V ?
K. cvwievwiK L. mvgvwRK M. ivóªxq N. Avw_©K
DÏxcKwU co Ges 3 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
gwR` mv‡ne GKRb ißvwbKviK| wZwb ißvwbK…Z c‡Yï g~j¨ eve` GKwU †PK cvb| †PKwU †Kv‡bv GKwU Avw_©K
cÖwZôv‡b Rgv w`‡q A_© msMÖn Ki‡Z nq|
3| gwR` mv‡ne wK‡mi gva¨‡g †P‡Ki A_© msMÖn K‡ib ?
K. miKvwi mn‡hvwMZv L. e¨vswKs wnmve M. bM` MÖnY N. mivmwi Avg`vwbKviK
4| wiqvbv GKRb ZiæY wkícwZ| †jb‡`‡bi ¯^v‡_© DËg e¨vsK evQvB‡qi †ÿ‡Î e¨vs‡Ki †Kvb ¸Y‡K wZwb cÖvavb¨
w`‡eb ?
K. MÖvnK †mevi gvb L. AvgvbZ msMÖ‡ni mgq
M. wbivcËv eë¯’v N. FY Av`v‡qi mÿgZv
5| e¨vsK wnmve Lyj‡j AvgvbZKvixi e„w× cvq-
K. bvMwiK gh©v`v L. mvgvwRK gh©v`v M. ivóªxq gh©v`v N. MÖvnK gh©v`v
DÏxcKwU co Ges 6 I 7 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|
Rbve ivnvZ BD‡iv‡c †cvkvK ißvwb K‡ib| Zvi e¨vsK wnmv‡e 40 jÿ UvKv Av‡Q| bZzb AW©vi cvIqvi ci
AwZwi³ A‡_©i cÖ‡qvRb n‡j h_vh_ wbqg AbymiY K‡i wZwb e¨vsK †_‡K 60 jÿ UvKv D‡Ëvjb K‡ib|
6| DÏxc‡K Rbve ivnv‡Zi M„nxZ FYwU †KvbwUi mv‡_ mv`„k¨c~Y© ?
K. RgvwZwi³ FY L. eëmvq FY M. eÜKx FY N. bM` FY
7| DÏxc‡K ewY©Z FYwU MÖn‡Yi d‡j e„w× cv‡e-
i. wewbgq nvi ii. cÖwZôv‡bi mybvg iii. ‡`‡ki Kg©ms¯’vb
8| e¨vsK wnmve Lyj‡Z cwiPq `vbKvix mvaviYZ †K nb ?
K. Av‡e`bKvixi AwffveK
L. e¨vs‡Ki GKRb MÖvnK
M. BDwbqb/‡cŠimfvi †Pqvig¨vb
N. e¨vs‡Ki GKRb Kg©KZ©v
9| AbjvBb e¨vswKs eë¯’vq wb‡Pi †KvbwUi eënvi me‡P‡q †ewk n«vm †c‡q‡Q ?
K. cvm ewn L. †c-AW©vi M. e¨vsK WªvdU N. ågYKvixi ‡PK
10| bgybv ¯^vÿi Kv‡W©i AšÍf©~³ welq n‡jv-
i. wnmv‡ei wk‡ivbvg I MÖvn‡Ki bvg ii. bwgbxi bvg I ¯^vÿi iii. MÖvn‡Ki ¯^vÿi
11| Rbve gvwnb Zvi e¨vsK wnmvewU eÜ Ki‡Z Pvq| G‡ÿ‡Î Zv‡K e¨vs‡K Rgv w`‡Z n‡e-
i. cvm eB ii. ‡PK eB iii. UvKv Rgvi iwk`
12| e¨vsK †h mKj †ÿ‡Î Zvi MÖvn‡Ki wnmve eÜ K‡i Zv n‡jv-
i. MÖvn‡Ki g„Zz¨ n‡j ii. MÖvnK cvMj n‡j iii. MÖvnK wnmve Av`viZ KZ©„K e‡Üi †bvwUk w`‡j
13| ‡Kvb ai‡bi e¨vsK wnmv‡e AvgvbZKvix‡K cvm eB cÖ`vb Kiv nq ?
K. PjwZ L. mÂqx M. ¯’vqx N. we‡kl PjwZ
14| e¨vsK RgvwZwi‡³i my‡hvM _v‡K †Kvb wnmv‡e ?
K. ¯’vqx wnmv‡e L. PjwZ wnmv‡e M. mÂqx wnmv‡e N. wW. wc. Gm wnmv‡e
15| me †P‡q Kg cwigvb A_© w`‡q †Kvb wnmve †Lvjv nq ?
K. ¯’vqx L. PjwZ M. we‡kl PjwZ N. mÂqx
16| e¨vs‡Ki †cŠbtcywbK wnmv‡e-

i. evievi A_© Rgv †`qv hvq ii. hZevi B”Qv D‡Ëvjb Kiv hvq
iii. ‡ewk nv‡i my` cvIqv hvq
17| nvwdR mv‡ne jUvwi‡Z 5,00,000 UvKv weRqx nb| wbR bv‡g e¨vs‡K †Kvb ai‡bi wnmve †Lvjv Zvi Rb¨
†ewk myweavRbK ?
K. mÂqx L. PjwZ M. we‡kl PjwZ N. ¯’vqx
DÏxcKwU c‡ov Ges 18 I 19 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|
wgRvb mv‡ne GKRb PvKwiRxwe| wZwb e¨vs‡K GKwU wnmve Ly‡j cÖwZ gv‡m 1,000 UvKv Rgv †`b| Gfv‡e 10
eQi Rgv †Ìqvi ci wZwb mgy`q UvKv jvfmn †diZ cv‡eb| `k eQ‡ii Av‡M wZwb UvKv Zzj‡Z cvi‡eb bv|
18| wgRvb mv‡ne †Kvb ai‡bi wnmve Ly‡j‡Qb ?
K. PjwZ L. ¯’vqx M. wW‡cvwRU †cbkb w¯‹g N. we‡kl PjwZ
19| wgRvb mv‡n‡ei G ai‡bi wnmve †Lvjvi D‡Ïk¨ Kx ?
K. mÂ‡qi my‡hvM jvf Kiv L. †ewk Av‡qi my‡hvM jvf Kiv
M. Rgvi wecix‡Z FY jvf Kiv N. Ab¨vb¨ e¨vswKs myweav jvf Kiv
20| ¯^í Av‡qi †jvK‡ì Rb¨ Õwkÿv mÂq cÖKíÕ myweavRbK, KviY wbw`©ó mgq ch©šÍ wKw¯Í‡Z-
i. A_© Rgv †`qv hvq ii. D‡Ëvjb Kiv hvq iii. FY MÖn‡Yi eë¯’v _v‡K
Ávbg~jK cÖ‡kœi DËi
1| e¨vsK wnmve Kx?

DËi t e¨vsK wnmve nj e¨vsK I g‡°‡ji g‡a¨ GKwU Pzw³e× m¤§wZ hv wd Gi wewbg‡q g‡°j‡K e¨vswKs †mev
cÖ`vb K‡i|
2| bgybv ¯^vÿi KvW© Kx?
DËi: e¨vsK wnmve †Lvjvi mgq Ave‡`bc‡Îi mv‡_ Av‡e`bKvix‡K e¨vsK KZ…©K mieivnK…Z †h Qvcv‡bv KvW© bgybv
¯^vÿ‡ii Rb¨ cÖ`vb K‡i _v‡K Zv‡K bgybv ¯^vÿi e‡j| bgybv ¯^vÿi 3wU|
3| `KYC’ dg© Kx? (Know Your Customer Form)
DËi: †h d‡g© MÖvnK m¤úwK©Z hveZxq ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨vewj ( †hgb t MÖvn‡Ki bvg, MÖvnK‡ì wnmv‡ei bvg, wnmv‡ei
aib, wnmve b¤î, eëmv‡qi Znwe‡ji Drm, wnmv‡ei cÖK…wZ, m‡e©v”P KZ UvKv cÖwZ gv‡m D‡Ëvjb Kiv n‡Z cv‡i,
cvm‡cvU© b¤î, RvZxq cwiPq c‡Îi b¤î cÖf~wZ wjwce× _v‡K Zv‡KB `KYC’ dg© e‡j|
4| mÂqx wnmve Kx?
DËi: mÂ‡qi D‡Ï‡k¨ e¨vs‡K †h wnmve †Lvjv nq Ges †hLv‡b e¨vsK RgvK…Z A‡_©i Dci GKwU wbw`©ó cwigvY
my` ev jf¨vsk cÖ`vb K‡i Zv‡K mÂqx wnmve e‡j| mÂq wnmv‡e mvaviYZ mßv‡n 2 ev‡ii †ewk A_© D‡Ëvjb Kiv
hvq bv|
5| PjwZ wnmve Kx?
DËi: †h wnmv‡ei gva¨‡g AvgvbZKvixMY e¨vswKs Kvh©Kvjxb mg‡q GKvwaK evi A_© Rgv I D‡Ëvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i
Ges AvgvbZKvixiMY A_© Rgv ivLv eve` †Kvbiƒc my` ev gybvdv cvq bv Zv‡K PjwZ wnmve e‡j|
6| ¯’vqx wnmve Kx?
DËi: †h wnmv‡e GKwU wbw`©ó †gqv‡ì Rb¨ A_© Rgv ivLv nq Ges †gqv`c~Zx©‡Zi c~‡e© mvaviYZ D‡Ëvjb Kiv hvq
bv Zv‡K ¯’vqx wnmve e‡j| ¯’vqx wnmv‡ei my` ev gybvdv me †P‡q †ewk n‡q _v‡K|
7| we‡kl PjwZ wnmve Kx?
DËi: †h PjwZ wnmv‡ei MÖvnK wbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ A_© D‡Ëvjb Ki‡e bv G g‡g© cÖwZkÖæwZ †`q Zv‡K we‡kl PjwZ
wnmve e‡j| we‡kl PjwZ wnmv‡e ¯^í cwigvY my` ev gybvdv cÖ`vb Kiv nq|
Abyavebg~jK cÖ‡kœi DËi
1| GKRb QvÎ-QvÎx(wkÿv_x©)/wkÿK-wkwÿKv/ PvKywiRxex/ kªwgK-Kg©Pvix‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi e¨vsK wnmve DËg
Ges †Kb?
DËi: GKRb wkÿv_©xi Rb¨ mÂqx wnmve DËg| KviY QvÎ-QvÎxiv Zv‡ì ¯^í Avq †_‡K wKQz mÂ‡q AvMÖnx nq
Avevi mwÂZ A_© cÖ‡qvR‡bi †PK †K‡U A_ev †WweU Kv‡W©i gva¨‡g D‡Ëvjb K‡i ax‡i ax‡i e¨q Ki‡Z Pvq|
m‡e©vcwi mwÂZ A_© †_‡K evowZ my` ev gybvdv cÖZ¨vkv K‡i| †mB wnmv‡e GKRb wkÿv_x© mvgvb¨ cwigvY A_© Rgv
w`‡qB mÂqx wnmve Lyj‡Z cv‡i| ZvQvov mÂqx wnmv‡e RgvK…Z A‡_©i Dci e¨vsK my` ev gybvdv w`‡q _v‡K Ges
GB wnmv‡ei †PK Øviv mnR †jb‡`b I A‡_©i weKí wn‡m‡e wewbgq Kiv hvq|
ZvB ejv hvq, GKRb wkÿv_x©i Rb¨ mÂqx wnmve †Lvjv †ewk hyw³hy³|
2| GKRb eëmvqxi Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi e¨vsK wnmve DËg Ges †Kb?
DËi: GKRb eëmvqxi Rb¨ Aek¨B PjwZ wnmve Dc‡hvMx| GKRb eëmvqx‡K cÖwZwbqZ Avw_©K †jb‡`‡bi
cÖ‡qvRb nq Ges wewfbœ ai‡bi e¨vswKs mnvqZv ev †meviI cÖ‡qvRb nq| PjwZ wnmv‡e hZevi B”Qv A_© Rgv I
D‡Ëvjb Kivi my‡hvM i‡q‡Q Ges e¨vsK RgvwZwi³ D‡Ëvj‡bi my‡hvM cvIqv hvq| G wnmv‡ei gva¨‡g GKRb
MÖvn‡Ki(g‡°j) c‡ÿ e¨vsK wewfbœ ai‡bi e¨vswKs †mev cÖ`vb K‡i _v‡K| PjwZ wnmv‡ei gva¨‡g Avg`vwb-ißvwb
evwY‡RÏ e¨vsK g‡°j‡K mnvqZv K‡i K‡i _v‡K| mn‡RB eëmvqxiv GK ¯’vb †_‡K Ab¨ ¯’v‡b eo A‡¼i A_©
¯’vbvšÍi Ki‡Z cv‡i|
ZvB ejv hvq, GKRb eëmvqx/wkícwZ/wVKv`vi †kÖwYi Rb¨ PjwZ wnmve †ewk Dc‡hvMx|
3| Ajm A‡_©i e¨w³eM©‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi e¨vsK wnmve DËg Ges †Kb?
A_ev
AemiMÖnYKvix e¨w³i Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi wnmve DËg Ges †Kb ?
DËi: hv‡ì Kv‡Q Ajm A_© i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì Rb¨ ¯’vqx wnmve DËg| e¨vsK wbw`©ó †gqv` †k‡l gybvdv ev my`mn
RgvK…Z A_© †diZ †`qvi k‡Z© †h wnmve †Lv‡j Zv‡K ¯’vqx wnmve e‡j| ¯’vqx wnmv‡ei AvgvbZKvix D”P nv‡i
gybvdv ev my` cvq KviY e¨vsK D³ wnmv‡ei A_© `xN©‡gqv‡` wewb‡qvM Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges †ewk gybvdv ev my` FYMÖnxZv
†_‡K Av`vq K‡i _v‡K|
ZvB ejv hvq, Ajm A‡_©i e¨w³eM©‡ì Rb¨ ¯’vqx wnmve DËg KviY Ab¨vb¨ wnmv‡ei Zzjbvq ¯’vqx wnmv‡e e¨vsK
me †P‡q †ewk my` ev gybvdv w`‡q _v‡K |
cÖ‡qvRbxq DÏxcK mg~n:

1| c~iex e¨vsK wjwg‡UW Zvi e¨vsK †_‡K ÔKÕ †K 10,000 UvKvi FY gÄyi Kij| Z‡e G UvKv bM‡` bv w`‡q
Zvi AvgvbZ wnmv‡e ¯’vbvšÍi Kij| D³ UvKv †_‡K wewae× Zvij¨ nvi 20% Rgv †i‡L evwK 8,000 UvKv †_‡K
ÔLÕ †K FY †`q| Z‡e e¨vsKwU †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki wKQz wbqg f½ Kivi Kvi‡Y bM` Rgv Avek¨KZvi nvi 5% Gi
¯’‡j 8% ivL‡Z n‡”Q|
K. e¨vswKs Kx?
L. KYC dg©wU ¸iæZ¡c~Y †Kb?
M. c~iex e¨vsK wjt †gvU KZ UvKvi FY AvgvbZ m„wó K‡i‡Q?
N. †K›`ªxq e¨vsK FY wbqš¿‡Yi †h c×wZwU cÖ‡qvM K‡i‡Q Zvi †hŠw³KZv g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
2| evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki AwaK FY cÖeYZvi Kvi‡Y gy`ªvùxwZ‡Z †bwZevPK cÖfve c‡o| ZvB evsjv‡`k e¨vsK
¸iæZ¡c~Y© wKQz LvZ †hgb: Mv‡g©›Um, K…wl, wkí Lv‡Zi F‡Yi gvÎv wbw`©ó K‡i †`q| G‡Z cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q wKQz
ZviZg¨ _vK‡jI cieZ©x‡Z evwYwR¨K e¨vsK¸‡jv wewfbœ †KŠk‡j Avgvb‡Zi cwigvY evwo‡q cybivq FY e„w×i
cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq wjß nq| G ch©v‡q evsjv‡`k e¨vsK nvi e„w×i wm×všÍ †bq|
K. wbKvk Ni Kv‡K e‡j?
L. †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡K Ab¨vb¨ e¨vs‡Ki e¨vsKvi ejv nq †Kb?
M. cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q evsjv‡`k e¨vsK FY wbqš¿‡Yi †Kvb c×wZwU Aej¤^b K‡i‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ wØZxq ch©v‡q FY wbqš¿‡Y evsjv‡`k e¨vsK KZ…©K M„nxZ c×wZwU A_©bxwZi Rb¨ mnvqK n‡e wKbv
we‡kølY K‡iv|
3| evwYwR¨K e¨vsK A‡_©i gva¨‡g †jb‡`b Kvh© m¤úv`b K‡i| wKš‘ mKj †jb‡`‡b A‡_©i eënvi mgqmv‡cÿ,
e¨qeûj I SzuwKc~Y©| ZvB G SzuwKc~Y© cwiw¯’wZ †_‡K cwiÎv‡Yi Rb¨ evwYwR¨K e¨vsK wewbg‡qi gva¨g m„wó K‡i|
Gme gva¨g eënvi K‡i evwYwR¨K e¨vsK `ªæZ GK ¯’vb n‡Z Ab¨ ¯’v‡b AwZ mn‡R A_© ¯’vbvšÍi K‡i _v‡K| ZvQvov
wewfbœ Avw_©K cÖwZôv‡bi mgš^‡q †h gy`ªvevRvi MwVZ nq †mLv‡bI G e¨vsK RbwcÖqZv AR©b K‡i|
K. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ Kx?
L. †mvbvjx e¨vsK Kvh©wfwË‡Z †Kvb ai‡bi e¨vsK? eywS‡q †j‡Lv|
M. wewbg‡qi gva¨g m„wói gva¨‡g Kxfv‡e evwYwR¨K e¨vsK eëmvq cwiPvjbv K‡i? Av‡jvPbv K‡iv|
N.ÔevwYwR¨K e¨vsK n‡jv gy`ªvevRv‡ii ga¨gwYÕ- DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Dw³wU g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
5| wg. Avkivd GKwU e¨vs‡Ki mnKvix cwiPvjK| cÖwZwU †`‡kB G ai‡bi GKwU e¨vsK _v‡K, hv †`‡ki Ab¨vb¨
e¨vs‡Ki AwffveK wnmv‡e KvR K‡i _v‡K| †`‡ki A_© evRvi w¯’wZkxj ivLv Ges †`‡ki Dbœq‡b KvR K‡i hvIqv
Gi gyL¨ D‡Ïk¨|
K. wbKvk Ni Kx?
L. e¨vsK nvi bxwZ ej‡Z Kx †evS?
M. wg. Avkivd †Kvb e¨vs‡Ki mnKvix cwiPvjK wnmv‡e Kg©iZ Av‡Qb? Zzwg Kxfv‡e Zv eyS‡Z cvi‡e?
N. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ e¨vsKwU Kxfv‡e Ab¨vb¨ e¨vs‡Ki AwffveK wnmv‡e KvR K‡i? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
6| Rbve Av`bvb GKRb eëmvqx| wZwb Zvi eëmv‡qi A_© Rgv ivLvi ZvwM‡` GKwU e¨vsK kvLv eë¯’vc‡Ki
mv‡_ K_v ej‡jb| kvLv eë¯’vcK ej‡jb, Avcbv‡K Ggb wnmve Ly‡j †`B †hLvb †_‡K Avcwb w`‡b hZevi Lywk
UvKv Rgv w`‡Z I DVv‡Z cvi‡eb| PvB‡j RgvwZwi³ FYI wb‡Z cvi‡eb| †ewk UvKv Rgv _vK‡j Zvi Ici
¯^íKvjxb mg‡qi Rb¨ my` cv‡eb|
K. e¨vsK wnmve Kx?
L. †Kvb wnmv‡e e¨vsK †PKeB cÖ`vb K‡i bv?
M. DÏxc‡Ki kvLv eë¯’vcK Rbve Av`bvb‡K †h wnmve †Lvjvi civgk© w`‡q‡Q †mwU †Kvb ai‡bi wnmve?
e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡Ki Rbve Av`bv‡bi wnmv‡e Rgvi cwigvY gvÎvwZwi³ Kg n‡j Zvi my` †c‡Z Kx †Kv‡bv ai‡bi cÖfve
co‡e? †Zvgvi †hŠw³K gZvgZ we‡kølY K‡iv|
7| KvbvWv cÖevmx ivRb mv‡ne cÖwZ gv‡m evwo‡Z UvKv cvVvb| Zvi ¯¿x wKQz UvKv Rwg‡q GKÎ K‡i wbw`©ó mg‡qi
Rb¨ †ewk jvfRbK e¨vsK wn‡m‡e †i‡L †Ìqvi K_v wPšÍv Ki‡Qb| ivRb mv‡n‡ei †Q‡j XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡q
cov‡kvbv K‡i| Li‡Pi UvKv e¨vs‡Ki gva¨‡g cvVv‡bvi Rb¨ Zvi evev GKwU Dchy³ e¨vsK wnmve †Lvjvi K_v
e‡j‡Qb|
K. PjwZ wnmve Kx?
L. Ôe¨vsKvi MÖvnK GKwU Pzw³e× m¤úK©Õ- e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡K ivRb mv‡n‡ei †Q‡ji Rb¨ †Kvb wnmve Dchy³? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. ivRb mv‡n‡ei ¯¿x †h ai‡bi wnmve Lyj‡Z Pv‡”Qb Zv‡Z Kx wZwb †ewk jvf cv‡eb? we‡kølY K‡iv|
8| wcÖqv¼vi evev GKRb e¨vsKvi| MZKvj wZwb wcÖqv°v‡K GKwU cuvP UvKvi †bvU w`‡jb| wcÖqv¼v †`Lj, GB bZzb
†bvUwU c~‡e©i cuvP UvKvi †bv‡Ui †_‡K A‡bK e¨wZμg| GQvov †bvUwUi Ic‡i ÔMYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k miKviÕ
kãmg~n †jLv Av‡Q|
K. e¨vs‡Ki AvÁvcÎ Kx?
L. †c-AW©vi A‡cÿv †P‡Ki gva¨‡g A_© †jb‡`b DËig †K‡bv?
M. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ cuvP UvKvi †bvUwU †Kvb ai‡bi †bvU? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡Ki ÔcuvP UvKvi †bvUwU †`‡ki Ab¨vb¨ eo A‡¼i †bvU †_‡K Avjv`vÕ- Dw³wU h_v_©Zv g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
9| †K›`ªxq e¨vsK jÿ¨ Ki‡Q, †`‡k wkí Lv‡Z FY`vb Kg‡Q Ges d¬¨vU, Mvwo I evmvevwoi bvbvb mvgMÖx μ‡q
e¨vsK¸‡jv cÖPzi FY wb‡”Q| ZvB †K›`ªxq e¨vsK wb‡`©k 7 w`‡q‡Q, G ai‡bi mvgMÖx μqg~‡jï 40%-Gi †ewk FY
†Ìqv hv‡e bv Ges wKw¯Íi msL¨vI †ewk n‡Z cvi‡e bv| me e¨vsK GUv gvb‡jI isaby e¨vsK GUv gvb‡Q bv| Gi
Av‡MI e¨vsKwUi Amn‡hvwMZvi welqwU jÿ Kiv n‡q‡Q| ZvB †K›`ªxq e¨vsK cieZ©x wb‡`©k bv †Ìqv ch©šÍ H
e¨vs‡Ki bM` Rgvi nvi 5% Gi ¯’‡j 6% wbw`©ó K‡i w`‡q‡Q|
K. †PBb e¨vswKs Kx?
L. gy`ªvevRv‡ii AwffveK †Kvb e¨vsK? eywS‡q wj‡Lv|
M. DÏxc‡Ki eY©bv Abyhvqx †K›`ªxq e¨vsK cÖ_g FY wbqš¿‡Yi †Kvb c×wZi cÖ‡qvM K‡i‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. isaby e¨vs‡Ki Ici †K›`ªxq e¨vsK †h bZzb c×wZi cÖ‡qvM NwU‡q‡Q Zv KZUv mg_©b‡hvM¨? hyw³ `vI|
10| †mZviv‡K Zvi evev K‡j‡R Avmvi mgq 10 UvKv I 20 UvKvi K‡qKwU †bvU w`‡jb| †m †`L‡jv G‡Z e¨vs‡Ki
†jv‡Mv eëüZ n‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡Z evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki Mfb©‡ì ¯^vÿi i‡q‡Q| Avevi Zvi Kv‡Q 1 UvKv I 2 UvKvi
†bvU i‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡Z A_© mwP‡ei ¯^vÿi i‡q‡Q|
K. †c-AW©vi Kv‡K e‡j?
L. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK‡K `xN©‡gqvw` FY †Ìqv DwPZ bv †Kb Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. Zvi evev Zv‡K †h †bvU w`‡q‡Qb Zv †Kvb ai‡bi †bvU? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡K †mZvivi Kv‡Q †h UvKv i‡q‡Q Zv †Kvb ai‡bi †bvU? †Zvgvi g‡Zi c‡ÿ hyw³ `vI|
___________
welq : Drcv`b eë¯’vcbv I wecYb 2q cÎ

Aa¨vq Ñ 01 (wecYb cwiwPwZ)
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ
1| †Kv‡bv wKQz †_‡K wb‡R‡K ewÂZ g‡b Kivi Abyf~wZ‡K Kx e‡j?
K. cÖ‡qvRb L. Afve M. Pvwn`v N. f¨vjy K
2| evRvi Kx?
K. μ‡qi ¯’vb L. weμ‡qi ¯’vb M. †μZvi mgwó N. we‡μZvi mgwó M

3| evRviRvZKiY Kx?
K. cY¨ Drcv`b L. cY¨ †fvM M. c‡Yï f¨vjy m„wó N. MÖvnK‡ì mš‘wó weavb N
4| AvaywbK wecY‡bi RbK †K?
K. Gary Armstrong L. Philip Kotler M. H. Fayol N. W. J. Stanton  L
5| evRviRvZKi‡Y evRvi wK‡mi mv‡_ m¤ú„³?
K. †μZv L. ¯’vb M. `ªe¨ N. we‡μZv K
 DÏxcKwU c‡o 6 I 7 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
†Kvwiqvi bvMwiK Avdbvb PvKwi m~‡Î Lyjbvq emevm K‡ib| Zvi evsjv‡`wk mnKg©xiv `ycy‡i fvZ †L‡jI wZwb dv÷dzW
Lvb| GQvovI bvbvb †ÿ‡Î evsjv‡`wk‡ì mv‡_ Zvi wfbœZv cwijwÿZ nq|
6| Avdbv‡bi fv‡Zi cwie‡Z© dv÷dzW LvIqv evRviRvZKi‡Yi †Kvb †gŠwjK aviYvwUi cÖKvk N‡U‡Q?
K. Afve L. cÖ‡qvRb M. Pvwn`v N. †μZvf¨vjy K
7| Avdbv‡bi dv÷dzW LvIqvi KviY n‡jv-
i. wbR¯^ ms¯‹…wZ
ii. Afve
iii. e¨w³i e¨w³Z¡
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii N

8| cY¨ n‡Z cÖvß myweav I cY¨ AR©‡bi e¨‡qi cv_©K¨‡K Kx e‡j?
K. †μZvmš‘wó L. †μZv m„wó M. †μZvf¨vjy N. †μZvgywLZv M

Rbve nv`x cwiKíbv Abyhvqx mKj wecYb Kg©KvÛ ev¯Íevqb I wbqš¿Y K‡ib| eZ©gv‡b eëmv‡qi AviI Dbœq‡bi Rb¨
wZwb †fv³v‡ì Pvwn`v Abyhvqx cY¨ Drcv`b I mieivn K‡ib| GQvovI wZwb Gg.Gg.Gm, †dmeyK I UzBUv‡ii gva¨‡g
wewfbœ Z_¨ cÖ`vb K‡i †fv³v‡ì mv‡_ my-m¤úK© eRvq ivL‡Qb|
9| Rbve nv`xi Kg©Kv‡Ûi cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q wecYb êwk‡óï †Kvb cÖwµqvwU dz‡U D‡V‡Q?
K. eë¯’vcKxq L. mvgvwRK M. MwZkxj N. mgwš^Z K

10| DÏxc‡K †h hy‡Mi Ici ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡i Rbve nv`x mdjZv †c‡q‡Qb Zv n‡jv-
i. wecYb
ii. mvgvwRK wecYb
iii. †gvevBj wecYb
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii  L
11| cÖ‡qvRb Kx?
K. ewÂZ nIqvi Abyf~wZ L. Afv‡ei Abyf~wZ M. Pvwn`vi Abyf~wZ N. mš‘wói Abyf~wZ K

12| †µZv‡ì Rb¨ wecYb Kx m„wó K‡i?
K. cY¨ L. †mev M. f¨vjy N. e¨q M

13|wecY‡bi mvgvwRK ¸iæZ¡ n‡jv-
i. Dc‡hvM m„wó
ii. Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó
iii. †fv³vi mš‘wó
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii  M
 DÏxcKwU c‡o 14 I 15bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
GKw`b iwng I Kwig `yB eÜz ÔiæwP †nv‡UjÕ bvgK GKwU †i÷z‡i‡›U `ycy‡ii Lvevi LvIqvi Rb¨ †Mj| iwng Miæi †Mv¯Í
I Wvj AW©vi w`j| Aciw`‡K Kwig gvQ I mewR AW©vi w`j| `yBRbB Z„wß mnKv‡i Lvevi Dc‡fvM Kij|
14|iwng I Kwi‡gi wfbœ iK‡gi Lvevi cQ›` Kivi KviY wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
K. cÖ‡qvRb L. Afve M. Pvwn`v N. f¨vjy L
15|DÏxc‡Ki iæwP †nv‡Uj bvgK †i÷z‡i‡›U iwng I Kwig Lvevi †L‡q Z…ß, KviY n‡jvÑ
i. Lvevi wQj my¯^v`y
ii. Pvwn`v m„wó K‡i‡Q
iii. †μZvf¨vjy m„wó K‡i‡Q
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii L
16| wecYb hyM KZ mvj †_‡K ïiæ nq?
K. 1980 L. 1920 M. 1950 N. 1970 M
17| Afve hLb †Kv‡bv e¨w³i µqÿgZvi kZ© c~iY K‡i ZLb †mwU nqÑ
K. cÖ‡qvRb L. Afve M. Pvwn`v N. g~j¨‡eva M
kvwKjv GKwU cÖwZôv‡bi wecYb eë¯’vcK| cÖwZôvbwUi cÖ‡qvRbxq A‡_©i Drm AbymÜvb, msMÖn Ges wewb‡qv‡Mi
e¨vcv‡i wm×všÍ MÖn‡Y ‡m ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ae`vb iv‡L| GQvovI evRvi †_‡K cY¨ m¤úwK©Z wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn K‡i|
18| kvwKjv wecY‡bi †Kvb Kvh©wU m¤úv`b K‡i?
K. µq L. weµq M. A_©ms¯’vb N. SzuwK MÖnY M

19| DÏxc‡K kvwKjv evRvi Z_¨ msMÖ‡ni gva¨‡g †hme Kvh©vewj m¤úv`b Ki‡Z cvi‡e †m¸‡jv n‡jvÑ
i. wecYb cwiKíbv MÖnY
ii. ev¯Íevqb I wbqš¿Y
iii. we‡kølY I e›Ub

20| wecY‡bi êwkó¨ n‡”QÑ
i. MwZkxj cÖwµqv
ii. eë¯’vcKxq cÖwμqv
iii. A_©‰bwZK cÖwμqv

21| ms¯‹…wZ, e¨w³Z¡ I Ávb Øviv cÖ‡qvR‡bi ev¯Íe iƒcvšÍi‡K Kx e‡j?
K. cÖ‡qvRb L. Afve M. Pvwn`v N. f¨vjy L

22| †fv³vi êwkó¨ †KvbwU
M
K. Dc‡hvM m„wóKvix L. Dc‡hvM e„w×Kvix M. Dc‡hvM wbt‡klKvix N. Dc‡hvM ¯’vbvšÍiKvix 
Rbve AvKvk GKRb B‡jKUªwb· c‡Yï wecYbKvix| wZwb †fv³v‡ì m‡e©v”P mš‘wó weav‡bi Rb¨ fv‡jv cY¨ mieivn K‡ib|
wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b evRv‡i Kg `v‡gi wewfbœ c‡Yï Avwef©ve nIqvq wZwb cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi m¤§yLxb n‡”Qb|
23| Rbve AvKv‡ki Kvh©µg †KvbwUi AšÍMZ © ?
K. µq L. †gvevBj evRviRvZKiY M. mvgvwRK evRviRvZKiY N. evRviRvZKiY  N
24|cÖwZ‡hvwMZv †gvKvwejvi Rb¨ Rbve AvKv‡ki KiYxqÑ
i. m‡e©v”P f¨vjy m„wó
ii. `xN©‡gqvw` m¤úK© ¯’vcb Kiv
iii. Drcv`b DcKiY mieivn Kiv
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii K
25| wecY‡bi fvlvq evRvi Kx?
K. ¯’vb L. ‡μZv I we‡μZvi mgwó M. cY¨ N. eZ©gvb I m¤¢ve¨ †μZvi mgwó N

26| †KvbwU wecY‡bi m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Dcv`vb?
K. cY¨ Drcv`b L. †μZvi Pvwn`v M. †μZvmš‘wó N. weÁvcb M
27| †µZvf¨vjy Kx?
K. cY¨ †_‡K cÖvß myweav L. c‡Yï g~j¨ M. †μZv I we‡μZv m¤úK© N. cÖvß myweav I e¨‡qi cv_©K¨ N

28| †KvbwU wecY‡bi êwkó¨?
K. Kg©ms¯’vb L. A_©‰bwZK Dbœqb M. Dc‡hvM m„wó N. RxebhvÎvi gv‡bvbœqb M

29| †µZvmš‘wó Kx?
K. cY¨ †_‡K cÖvß myweav L. Avb›` I nZvkvi Abyf~wZ
M. jvfRbKfv‡e weμi m¤úv`b N. wewfbœ c‡ÿi mv‡_ m¤úK© ¯’vcb L
30| †fv³v‡ì `„wó‡KvY †_‡K wecY‡bi ¸iæZ¡Ñ
i. bZzb cY¨ †fvM
ii. wbqwgZ cY¨ mieivn
iii. b¨vh¨g~j¨
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii  N
31| †µZvmš‘wói gva¨‡g wewbgq m¤úK© ¯’vcb Kiv‡K Kx e‡j?
K. cwi‡ek L. wecYb M. evRvi N. Pvwn`v L
32| wecY‡bi †gŠwjK aviYv †KvbwU?
K. Drcv`b L. mÂq M. wewbgq N. †fvM M
33| Dc‡hvM Av‡Q Ggb wKQz †_‡K wb‡R‡K ewÂZ g‡b Kivi Abyf~wZ n‡jvÑ
K. f¨vjy L. Pvwn`v M. Afve N. cÖ‡qvRb N
34| Rbve MvRx Zuvi Drcvw`Z Kjv wbR¯^ f¨v‡bi gva¨‡g ¯’vbxq evRv‡i mieivn K‡ib| G‡Z Zuvi LiP Kg I jvf †ewk
nq| Rbve MvRx wecY‡bi †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q‡Qb?
K. Drcv`b L. cwienb M. †fv³v N. evRvi M‡elYv L

35| †µZvf¨vjy †KvbwU?
K. †μZvi cÖZ¨vkv- †μZvi cÖvwß L. LiP/cÖvß myweav
M. †μZvi cÖvwß- †μZvi cÖZ¨vkv N. cÖvß myweav/LiP N

36| wecYb wK‡mi Ici m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ †`q?
K. we‡μZvi μq ÿgZv L. cÖPvi I weÁvcb M. cY¨ Drcv`b N. †μZvmš‘wó N

37| wecY‡bi evRvi n‡”QÑ
K. weμ‡qi ¯’vb L. †μZvi †mU M. we‡μZvi †mU N. μ‡qi ¯’vb L
38| wecY‡b eZ©gvb mgqKvj‡K ejv nqÑ
K. wecYb hyM L. mvgvwRK wecYb hyM
M. †gvevBj gv‡K©wUs hyM N. m¤úK©wfwËK wecYb hyM M

39| wecYb Kx?
K. cY¨ Drcv`b L. c‡Yï f¨vjy m„wó M. cY¨ †fvM N. MÖnvK‡ì mš‘wó weavb N
40| wkíwecøe †Kv_vq msNwUZ n‡qwQj?
K. hy³iv‡óª L. Bsj¨v‡Û M. d¨v‡Ý N. Rvcv‡b L
41| †µZv‡ì Rb¨ wecYb Kx m„wó K‡i?
K. cY¨ L. †mev M. f¨vjy N. LiP M
42|cY¨ n‡Z cÖvß myweav Ges cY¨ AR©‡bi e¨‡qi cv_©K¨‡K Kx e‡j?
K. †μZvmš‘wó L. †μZvgywLZv M. †μZvf¨vjy N. †μZv m„wó  M
wgm wiqv wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq `ªe¨mvgMÖxi GKRb wecYbKvix| wZwb †fv³v‡ì m‡e©v”P mš‘wó weav‡b e×cwiKi| G j‡ÿ¨
wewfbœ Drm n‡Z wZwb cY¨ msMÖn K‡i †fv³v‡ì wbKU mieivn K‡ib| Gi d‡j †μZv‡ì mv‡_ Zuvi wbqwgZ †hvMv‡hvM
m„wó n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b evRv‡i DbœZ gv‡bi cY¨ cÖ‡ek Kivq wZwb cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi m¤§yLxb n‡”Qb| ZvB wZwb wPwšÍZ
n‡q c‡ob|
43|wgm wiqvi Kvh©µ‡g wecY‡bi †Kvb hy‡Mi cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q?
K. weµq L. gv‡K©wUs M. mvgvwRK wecYb N. †gvevBj gv‡K©wUs L

44| cÖwZ‡hvwMZv †gvKvwejvq wgm wiqvi KiYxq n‡jvÑ
i. m‡e©v”P f¨vjy m„wó mieivn Kiv
ii. `xN©‡gqvw` m¤úK© ¯’vcb Kiv
iii. Drcv`b DcKi‡Yi mØënvi
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii K

 DÏxcKwU c‡o 45bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
wb¤œ †eZ‡bi PvKwiRxex Rbve ingvb Awd‡m hvIqv-Avmvi Rb¨ GKwU Mvwoi ¸iæZ¡ Abyfe K‡ib| wKš‘ †Kv‡bv cÖKvi
Mvwo μq Kivi mvg_©¨ Zvi †bB|
45| Rbve ingv‡bi c‡ÿ Mvwo µq n‡jvÑ
i. cÖ‡qvRb
ii. Afve
iii. Pvwn`v

46| ÒMvQv jvMvb cwi‡ek euvPvbÓ êwkó¨ Abyhvqx GwU †Kvb ai‡bi cY¨?
K. e¯‘MZ L. †mevMZ M. aviYvMZ N. ¯’vbMZ M
47| wecYb m„wó K‡iÑ
i. †μZvf¨vjy
ii. e›Ub
iii. †μZv m¤úK©

mvbmvBb GKwU my-cÖwZwôZ AvšÍR©vwZK eª¨vÛ| Ôm~h©gyLxÕ mvevb cÖwZôvbwUi GKwU eûj RbwcÖq cY¨| wek¦e¨vcx Ôm~h©gyLxÕ
mvev‡bi e¨vcK Pvwn`v _vKv m‡Ë¡I cÖwZôvbwU Ôm~h©gyLxÕ mvev‡bi mv‡_ jUvwii gva¨‡g ¯^‡Y©i j‡KU †Ìqvi cÖ¯Íve
w`‡q‡Q|
48| mvbmvB‡bi Ôm~h©gyLxÕ mvev‡bi e¨vcK Pvwn`vi KviY †KvbwU?
K. eª¨v‡Ûi cwiwPwZ L. ¯^cø c‡Yï g~j¨ M. c‡Yï êwPÎ¨Zv N. ¯^‡Y©i j‡KU cÖ`v‡bi cÖ¯Íve K

49|mvbmvB‡bi Ôm~h©gyLxÕ mvev‡bi mv‡_ ¯^‡Y©i j‡KU †Ìqvi cÖ¯Íve w`‡q‡QÑ
i. †μZvi mš‘wó AR©‡bi Rb¨
ii. weμ‡qi cwigvY e„w×i Rb¨
iii. c‡Yï wb¤œgv‡bi Rb¨
50|evRv‡i cY¨ gv‡b †bZ…Z¡`v‡bi †ÿ‡Î we‡eP¨ welq †KvbwU?
K. ¯^í‡gqvw` †KŠkj cÖYqb L. †μZvi mš‘wó weavb
M. g~j¨¯Íi Kvg¨ ivLv N. M‡elbv I Dbœqbi L
51|†Kvb ai‡bi cY¨ mvgvwRK m‡PZbZv e„w× Ki‡Z cv‡i?
K. e¯‘MZ L. wewkó M. aviYvMZ N. ¯’vbMZ M

52| †µZvmš‘wó wbf©i K‡iÑ
i. c‡Yï gv‡bi Ici
ii. †μZvi cÖZ¨vkvi Ici
iii. cÖZ¨vkv Abyhvqx cY¨ cÖvwßi Ici
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii L

53|evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡Z wecYb ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ae`vb ivL‡Z cv‡i, KviY Gi gva¨gÑ
i. RbmsL¨v e„w× cvq
ii. K…wli Dbœqb nq
iii. myôz e›Ub wbwðZ nq
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii M
54| evRviRvZKi‡Yi cÖv_wgK jÿ¨ Kx?
K. †`‡ki A_©‰bwZK Dbœqb L. †μZvi Rb¨ f¨vjy m„wó
M. Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó N. RxebhvÎvi gvb Dbœqb L

wg. X GKRb ˆZwi †cvkvK ißvwbKviK| wZwb weL¨vZ GKwU eª¨v‡Ûi Mvwo 12 jÿ UvKv w`‡q μqc~e©K Zvi †g‡q wgm
gwY‡K Dcnvi †`b| Zvi †g‡q wek¦we`¨vj‡qi hvZvqv‡Z MvwowU eënvi K‡ib| wg. Y Zvi K‡jR co–qv †g‡qi Rb¨
GKwU Mvwoi ¸iæZ¡ Abyfe K‡ib|
55| DÏxc‡K wgm gwY DwjøwLZ Mvwoi GKRbÑ
K. †μZv L. †fv³v M. cvBKvi N. cwi‡ekK L
56| wg. Y Gi c‡ÿ Mvwo µq n‡jvÑ
i. cÖ‡qvRb
ii. Afve
iii. Pvwn`v
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii K
N. i, ii I iii 
Rbve gvngy` 1948 mv‡j ÔRbZv G‡MÖv cÖ‡mwmsÕ bv‡g GKwU cÖwZôvb ¯’vcb K‡ib| ZLb †_‡K wZwb Avg
cÖwμqvRvZKi‡Yi gva¨‡g PvUwb ˆZwi K‡i evRviRvZKiY K‡ib| eëmvqwU jvfRbK nIqvq wZwb 1990 mv‡j Av‡gi
Rym ˆZwi ïiæ K‡ib| G‡ÿ‡Î wZwb †fv³v‡ì cÖ‡qvRb I Pvwn`v we‡ePbv K‡i gvbm¤§Z Rym b¨vh¨g~‡j¨ weμq K‡ib|
57|RbZv G‡MÖv cÖ‡mwms 1990 mv‡j evRviRvZKiY µgweKv‡ki †Kvb ch©v‡qi AšÍfz©³?
K. Drcv`b hyM L. weµq hyM M. wecYb hyM N. µq-weµq hyM M
58| RbZv G‡MÖv cÖ‡mwms-G 1948 mv‡j cwijwÿZ nqÑ
i. weμq e„w×i †KŠkj eënvi
ii. †fv³vi cÖ‡qvRb wba©viY I cY¨ Dbœqb
iii. weÁvc‡bi e¨vcK eënvi
59|evsjv‡`‡ki A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡b wecYb Kxfv‡e f~wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i?
i. K…wl Dbœq‡b
ii. m¤ú‡ì mØënv‡i
iii. miKvwi e¨q n«v‡m
N. i, ii I iii 
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ
Aa¨vq Ñ 01 (wecYb cwiwPwZ)
01| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2019
Ô‰PZvjxÕ XvKvi GKwU HwZnëvnx Lvevi †i‡¯Íviuv| cÖwZôvbwU `xN©w`b hver Kgg~‡j¨ Lvevi cwi‡ekb K‡i Avm‡Q| mnbkxj
g~j¨ _vKvq †i‡¯ÍviuvwU‡Z ga¨weË †fv³vi‡ì fxo †j‡MB _v‡K| m¤úªwZ Ô‡fvRb wejvmÕ bv‡g Ab¨ GKwU †i‡¯Íviuv H
cÖwZôv‡bi cv‡kB cÖwZwôZ nq| †mLv‡b cwi”Qbœ cwi‡e‡ki cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡ †Ìqv nq| GRb¨ Zviv cwi‡ekevÜe AvemvecÎ
I _vjv-evmb eënvi K‡i| d‡j Ô‡fvRb wejvmÕ Aí w`‡bi g‡a¨ mvdj¨ AR©‡b mÿg nq|
K. cÖ‡qvRb Kx?
L. wecYb Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó K‡i Ñ e¨vL¨v Ki|
M. ‰PZvjx †i‡¯Íviuv wecY‡bi †Kvb †gŠwjK aviYvi Ici ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q cÖwZwôZ? e¨vL¨v Ki|
N. ‡fvRb wejvm-Gi mdjZvi KviY DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
M Pvwn`v
N mvgvwRK wecYb I Gi ¸iæZ¡
02| ivRkvnx †evW© Ñ 2019

weMZ 10 eQ‡i Z_¨cÖhyw³ Lv‡Z evsjv‡`k Cl©Yxq mvdj¨ AR©b K‡i‡Q| B›Uvi‡bU eënviKvixi msL¨v `ªæZ evo‡Q| welqwU
gv_vq †i‡L Ômygx d¨vkbÕ ¯§vU© ZiæYx‡ì Rb¨ AvKl©Yxq wWRvB‡bi w_ª-wcQ ˆZwi K‡i †dmey‡K wbR¯^ †c‡R Avc‡jvW K‡i|
Aí mg‡qi g‡a¨ ¯§vU© ZiæYxiv Ômygx d¨vkbÕ-Gi c‡Yï cÖwZ e¨vcK mvov †`q| Sv‡gjvgy³ †KbvKvUvi Rb¨ †dmeyK wecYb
RbwcÖq nIqvq †`‡ki A‡bK wkwÿZ ZiæY-ZiæYx mygxi g‡Zv †dmeyKwfwËK wecYb A¨vcm Ly‡j mdjZv AR©b Ki‡Q|
K. wecY‡bi `„wó‡Z cÖ‡qvRb Kx?
L. Pvwn`vi †ÿ‡Î wZbwU kZ© cÖ‡hvR¨ Ñ e¨vL¨v Ki|
M. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvi mv‡_ wecYb μgweKv‡ki †Kvb hy‡Mi wgj Av‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. hy‡M hy‡M wecYb Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó‡Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ae`vb ivL‡Q Ñ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Dw³wU g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
M mvgvwRK †hvMv‡hvM hyM ev †gvevBj gv‡K©wUs hyM
N Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó‡Z wecY‡bi ¸iæZ¡
03| w`bvRcyi †evW© Ñ 2019

mwRe dzW wj. MvRxcy‡ii †fvM¨cY¨ Drcv`bKvix GKwU ¯^bvgab¨ cÖwZôvb| †fv³v‡ì cÖ‡qvRb I cÖZ¨vkv‡K ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q
cÖwZôvbwU cY¨mvgMÖx Drcv`b I wecYb K‡i| ZvQvov MÖvnK‡ì AvbyMZ¨ I ¯’vqx †µZvq cwiYZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ Zv‡ì
cÖ‡qvRb, iæwP I cQ›` Abyhvqx cY¨ Dbœqb K‡i| G‡Z cÖwZôvbwUi c‡Yï Pvwn`v evovi mv‡_ mv‡_ evRvi m¤úªmvwiZ n‡”Q|
Ab¨w`‡K †fv³vivI cÖZ¨vwkZ cY¨ †fv‡Mi my‡hvM cv‡”Q| cÖwZm&VvbwU gvÎ 30 Rb Kg©x wb‡q hvÎv ïiæ Ki‡jI eZ©gv‡b
250 Rb Kg©x GLv‡b KvR Ki‡Q| m¤úªwZ cÖwZôvbwU wbR¯^ †kv-iæ‡gi gva¨‡g mviv‡`‡k cY¨ wecY‡bi j‡ÿ¨ 200 Rb Kg©x
wb‡qv‡Mi wm×všÍ wb‡q‡Q|
K. cÖ‡qvRb Kx?
L. wecYb Kxfv‡e Pvwn`v I †hvMv‡bi g‡a¨ mgZv weavb K‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki|
M. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ mwRe dzW wj.-Gi mdjZvq wecY‡bi †Kvb hy‡Mi cÖwZ Bw½Z Kiv n‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v Ki|
N. wecYb Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó‡Z I RxebhvÎvi gvb Dbœq‡b mnvqK Ñ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Dw³wUi h_v_©Zv g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
M wecYb hyM
N Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó‡Z I RxebhvÎvi gvb Dbœq‡b wecY†bi
¸iæZ¡
04| Kzwgjøv †evW© Ñ 2019

Zviv wgqv MÖv‡gi `wi`ª †kÖwYi †jvK| wZwb ZvjcvZv w`‡q ˆkwíK bKkvmnKv‡i nvZcvLv ˆZwi K‡i MÖvg AÂ‡ji evRv‡i
wewµ K‡i ¯^”Qjfv‡e Rxebhvcb Ki‡Qb| Zvi ˆZwiK…Z nvZcvLvi Pvwn`v †e‡o hvIqvq wKQzmsL¨K Kg©x wb‡q wZwb e„nr
cwim‡i nvZcvLv ˆZwi K‡i †`‡ki Ab¨vb¨ AÂ‡j cvBKvwi eëmv‡qi gva¨‡g wewµi eë¯’v Ki‡Qb| †µZvivI Kgg~‡j¨
cQ›`mB nvZcvLv wK‡b mš‘yó| d‡j Zviv wgqv Avw_©Kfv‡e jvfevb n‡”Qb| Ab¨w`‡K Kg©ms¯’vb m„wói gva¨‡g mvgvwRK
Kj¨vY mvwaZ n‡”Q|
K. wecYb Kx?
L. ‡fv³vB evRv‡ii ivRv Ñ e¨vL¨v Ki|
M. Zviv wgqvi Kv‡R wecY‡bi †Kvb †gŠwjK aviYv ¸iæZ¡ †c‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v Ki|
N. Zzwg wK g‡b K‡iv, Zviv wgqvi Kv‡R Zvi wb‡Ri I mgv‡Ri DcKvi n‡q‡Q? DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K gZvgZ `vI|
M cY¨ ev wecYb Ac©Y
N GKgZ| wecYb Kvh©vewji ¸iæZ¡
05| h‡kvi †evW© Ñ 2019

ga¨ Av‡gwiKv I †gw·‡Kv AÂ‡ji ÔWªvMb djÕ cÖ_g Pvl n‡”Q evsjv‡`‡ki ivRkvnx, cvebv I e¸ov AÂ‡j| GB dj
MÖvgM‡Ä †Zgb cwiwPZ bq e‡j Rbve mvBdzj A‡cÿvK…Z Kg g~‡j¨ dj wK‡b evowZ Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i XvKv I PÆMÖv‡g
wbR †`vKv‡b cÖK…Z g~‡jï †P‡q †ewk g~‡j¨ wewµ K‡ib| GB dj Lv‡`ï †P‡qI Jlwa ¸‡Y ficyi e‡j †fv³viv †ewk g~‡j¨
wK‡b _v‡K?
K. wecYb Kx?
L. wecYb Kxfv‡e RxebhvÎvi gvb Dbœq‡b mnvqZv K‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki|
M. XvKv I PÆMÖv‡g ÔWªvMb djÕ wewμi gva¨‡g †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó n‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v Ki|
N. DÏxc‡Ki mvBdzj AwaKZi †μZv f¨vjy AR©b Ki‡Q e‡j Zzwg g‡b K‡iv wK? gZvg‡Zi mc‡ÿ hyw³ `vI|
M ¯’vbMZ Dc‡hvM
N GKgZ| †µZv f¨vjy I Gi e¨vL¨v w`‡q hyw³ cÖ`k©b
06| ewikvj †evW© Ñ 2019

wZb eÜz Gg.we.G cvm K‡i Ô‡fbv dzW GÛ †efv‡iRÕ bv‡g GKwU Drcv`b cÖwZôvb M‡o †Zv‡j| cÖwZôvbwU‡Z wewfbœ †Kvgj
cvbxq c‡Yï cvkvcvwk †eKvwi mvgMÖx Drcv`b Ges wecYb Kiv nq| wecY‡bi †ÿ‡Î cÖwZôvbwU‡Z †µZv I Ab¨vb¨ c‡ÿi
mv‡_ kw³kvjx I `xN©‡gqvw` m¤úK© ˆZwi Kivi Ici ¸iæZ¡ †Ìqv nq| d‡j cÖwZôvbwUi wewµ w`b w`b †e‡o hv‡”Q| †mRb¨
KZ…©cÿ cÖwZôvbwU‡K m¤úªmvi‡Yi wm×všÍ wb‡q‡Q| wm×všÍwU ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡j Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó, RxebhvÎvi gvb evov‡bv I
RvZxq A_©bxwZ‡Z Ae`vb ivL‡Z mÿg n‡e|
K. wecYb Kx?
L. wecYb GKwU eë¯’vcKxq cÖwμqv Ñ e¨vL¨v Ki|
M. †μZv‡ì mv‡_ `xN©‡gqvw` m¤úK© ˆZwi I a‡i ivLvi Ici ¸iæZ¡ †Ìqvi welqwU wecY‡bi μgweKv‡ki †Kvb hyM‡K
wb‡`©k K‡i? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwU †`‡ki A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡b Ae`vb ivL‡QÑZzwg wK G e³‡eï mv‡_ GKgZ? DË‡ii mc‡ÿ hyw³
`vI|
M m¤úK©wfwËK wecYb hyM
N GKgZ| wec†bi A_©‰bwZK ¸iæZ¡
07| mw¤§wjZ †evW© Ñ 2018

Ôcjøex d¨vkbmÕ XvKvi †cvkvK cÖ¯‘ZKvix GKwU cÖwZôvb| GwU †Q‡j I †g‡q‡ì bv›`wbK wWRvB‡bi †cvkvK ˆZwi K‡i|
Gici G¸‡jv wbR¯^ †kv-iæ‡gi gva¨‡g wewµ K‡i| cÖwZôvbwU memgq †µZv‡ì Afve, cÖ‡qvRb I cQ‡›ì cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡
w`‡q wbZ¨ bZzb wWRvB‡bi †cvkvK ˆZwi K‡i evRv‡i wewµ K‡i| eZ©gv‡b cÖwZ‡hvMx cÖwZôv‡bi msL¨v †e‡o‡Q| d‡j
cÖwZôvbwUi KZ…©cÿ cÖwZ‡hvwMZv †gvKvwejv Kivi Rb¨ S.M.S I Facebook-Gi gva¨‡g †fv³v‡ì mv‡_ cÖwZwbwqZ
†hvMv‡hvM iÿv Ki‡Q| Gi gva¨‡g †µZv‡ì mv‡_ Zv‡ì mym¤úK© ˆZwi nq| d‡j Aíw`‡bB cÖwZôvbwUi wewµi jÿ¨gvÎv
AwR©Z nq|
K. †μZv f¨vjy Kx?
L. wecYb ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. cjøex d¨vkbm wecY‡bi †Kvb êwk‡óï cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v Ki|
N. cÖwZ‡hvwMZv †iv‡a cjøex d¨vkbm KZ©„K †bIqv c`‡ÿc KZUzKz †hŠw³K?
M †fv³vgyLx cÖwµqv
N cÖhyw³ I mvgvwRK †hvMv‡hvM gva¨g eënv‡ii c`‡ÿc
†hŠw³K I mg‡qvc‡hvMx| cÖhyw³ I mvgvwRK †hvMv‡hvM
gva¨g eënv‡ii ¸iæZ¡

Gm. Avjg w`bvRcy‡ii GKRb abvX¨ e¨w³| wewfbœ e¨vs‡Ki mv‡_ Zvi †jb‡`‡bi mybvg Av‡Q| m¤úªwZ wZwb g‡b Ki‡Qb
Zvi GKwU Mvwo _vKv ìKvi| Mvwo _vK‡j eëmv I Ab¨vb¨ KvRKg© Lye Kg mg‡q mn‡RB Kiv m¤¢e nq| ZvB Mvwo †Kbvi
Rb¨ wZwb †mvbvjx e¨vs‡K 20 jÿ UvKvi GKwU †PK cvVvb|
K. Afve Kx?
L. †μZv f¨vjy ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡K Gm. Avj‡gi Mvwo †Kbvi welqwU cÖ‡qvRb bvwK Pvwn`v? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡K Gm. Avjg Mvwoi †μZv I †fv³v DfqB Ñ we‡kølY K‡iv|
M Pvwn`v
N GKgZ| †µZv I †fv³v Kviv Zv D‡jøLc~e©K D`vniYmn
e¨vL¨v Ges DwÏc‡Ki mv‡_ wgj Kiv
09| PÆMÖvg †evW© Ñ 2017

Rbve kixd GKRb ÿz`ª eëmvqx| wZwb gywo, wPov w`‡q wewfbœ iK‡gi †gvqv, bvwi‡Kj I wZ‡ji iKgvwi m‡›`k ˆZwi
K‡ib| Avi †m¸‡jv evRv‡ii †`vKvb¸‡jv‡Z mieivn K‡ib| †µZviv Zvi cY¨ AvMÖ‡ni mv‡_ †K‡bb| wZwb memgq
†µZv‡ì iæwP, Pvwn`v I mš‘wói cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡ †`b| G‡Z K‡i w`b w`b Zvi eëmv‡q gybvdv †hgb evo‡Q, †Zgwb GjvKv‡Z
mybvgI AwR©Z n‡”Q| kixd fwel¨‡Z eëmvqwU evov‡bvi wPšÍv Ki‡Qb|
K. wecYb Kx?
L. wecYb Kxfv‡e RxebhvÎvi gvb DbœZ K‡i? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡K kix‡di eëmvqwU wecY‡bi †Kvb gZev‡ì AšÍf©y³? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. eëmv‡q mdjZv AR©‡bi Rb¨ Rbve kixd †h w`KwUi Ici we‡klfv‡e ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡Z Zzwg wK GKgZ? gZvgZ
`vI|
M wecYb gZev`
N GKgZ| †µZvi iæwP, Pvwn`v I mš‘wó m¤úwK©Z Av‡jvPbv
Aa¨vq- 02 (wecYb cwi‡ek)

eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ
1| wecYb cwi‡e‡ki wbqš¿Y‡hvM¨ kw³ †KvbwU?
K. cÖwZ‡hvMx L. †μZv M. cÖhyw³ N. mieivnKvix N

2| †Kvb evRv‡i m`m¨msL¨v Zzjbvg~jK mxwgZ _v‡K?
K. †fv³v L. Drcv`b M. mieivnKvix N. miKvwi L

3| Drcv`b Kvh©µ‡g `~wlZ n‡”Q-
K. mvgvwRK cwi‡ek L. ivR‰bwZK cwi‡ek M. cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek M
N. A_©‰bwZK cwi‡ek
4| Ôg~mKÕ †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. A_©‰bwZK L. mvs¯‹…wZK M. ivR‰bwZK N. mvgvwRK K

5| miKvi cwi‡ek msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ Pvj †gvoKxKi‡Y cwjw_b e¨v‡Mi cwie‡Z© P‡Ui e¯Ív eënvi eva¨Zvg~jK Kivq ÔGlv
G›UvicÖvBRÕ evRv‡i Pvj mieiv‡n Amyweavi m¤§yLxb n‡”Q| wecYb cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vb Øviv ÔGlv G›UvicÖvBRÕ
cÖfvweZ?
K. A_©‰bwZK L. cÖhyw³MZ M. ivR‰bwZK N. cÖvK…wZK M

6| evsjv‡`‡k cÖPwjZ †UªWgvK© A¨v± KZ mv‡ji?
K. 2001 L. 2004 M. 2005 N. 2009 M

7| †KvbwU wecYb cwi‡e‡ki Awbqš¿k‡hvM¨ Dcv`vb?
K. †Kv¤úvwb L. †μZvmvaviY M. cÖwZ‡hvMx N
N. ivR‰bwZK 
8| cÖhyw³MZ cwi‡e‡ki cÖeYZv n‡”QÑ
i. bZzb evRvi I my‡hvM
ii. Dbœqb I M‡elYv e¨q
iii. wbqš¿Y e„w×
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii N
9| ÔeY©v eywUKÕ wewfbœ Abyôv‡b †µZv‡ì wek¦vm, g~j¨‡eva, AvPvi-AvPiY I ixwZ-bxwZi cÖwZ jÿ¨ †i‡L †cvkvK ˆZwi
K‡ib| GLv‡b †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki K_v ejv n‡q‡Q?
K. A_©‰bwZK L. mvgvwRK M. cÖvK…wZK N. mvs¯‹…wZK N
10|gv_vwcQz Avq wb‡Pi cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi AšÍfz©³?
K. RbmsL¨vMZ L. mvs¯‹…wZK M. A_©‰bwZK N. cÖhyw³MZ M
11|hviv cÖwZôv‡b KuvPvgv‡ji †hvMvb †`b Zv‡ì Kx e‡j?
K. cÖwZwbwa L. cvBKvi M. LyPiv eëmvqx N. mieivnKvix N

12|Rbve Zgvj gqgbwms‡ni GKRb Avjy Pvwl| cÖwZeQi Zvi Rwg‡Z cÖPzi Avjyi djb nq| wKš‘ G eQi †gŠmy‡g AZ¨waK
e„wói Kvi‡Y Avjy c‡P bó n‡q hvq | d‡j wZwb Avw_©K ÿwZi m¤§yLxb nb|
Rbve Zgv‡ji ÿwZi Rb¨ mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vb `vqx?
K. A_©‰bwZK L. cÖvK…wZK M. mvgvwRK N. ivR‰bwZK L

13| wb‡Pi †KvbwU e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. cÖvK…wZK L. ivR‰bwZK M. mvs¯‹…wZK N. †Kv¤úvwb N

14| e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb KqwU?
K. 5 L. 6 M. 7 N. 8 L
15| wecYb cwi‡e‡ki KZ cÖKvi?
K. 2 L. 3 M. 4 N. 5 K
Rbve M Kzwóqvq wb‡Ri Rwg‡Z AvL Pvl ïiæ K‡ib| †mLvbKvi gvwU AvL Pv‡li Dc‡hvMx Ges wPwbi K‡j Gi Pvwn`v
A‡bK| Aímg‡qi g‡a¨B wZwb mvdj¨ jvf K‡ib|
16| DÏxc‡K wecY‡bi †Kvb cwi‡ek‡K wb‡`©k K‡i‡Q?
K. mvgvwRK L. cÖvK…wZK M. A_©‰bwZK N. mvs¯‹…wZK L

17| Rbve M Gi Kvh©µ‡g †hme myweav cvIqv hv‡e Ñ
i. A_©‰bwZK
ii. cÖvK…wZK m¤ú‡ì eënvi
iii. M‡elYv I Dbœqb

18|Avwe®‹…Z I wbewÜZ e¯‘i Ici GK”QÎ AvwacZ¨ ¯’vcb K‡i †KvbwU?
K. †UªWgvK© L. †c‡U›U M. jvB‡mÝ N. `wjj L
19| †Kvb cwi‡ek wecYbKvix wKQzUv n‡jI wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z cv‡i?
K. cÖhyw³MZ L. RbmsL¨v M. e¨wóK N. mvgwóK M
20| †KvbwU mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. cÖwZ‡hvMx L. RbmsL¨v M. cÖvK…wZK N. †μZv M
21| Ô†µZv‡ì µqÿgZvÕ †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. cÖvK…wZK L. A_©‰bwZK M. mvgvwRK N. mvs¯‹…wZK L

22| evsjv‡`‡ki A‡bK Kw¤úDUvi cÖwkwÿZ e¨w³ we‡`‡k wM‡q we‡`wk cÖwZôv‡bi mdUIq¨vi Dbœq‡bi gva¨‡g ê‡`wkK
gy`vª AR©b K‡ib| DwjøwLZ NUbvwU cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vb‡K AwaK cÖfvweZ Ki‡Q?
K. ivR‰bwZK L. A_©‰bwZK M. cÖhyw³MZ N. mvgvwRK L
23| cwi‡ek eëmv‡qi Ici m„wó K‡iÑ
i. my‡hvM
ii. gvwjKvbv
iii. ûgwK

24|kvKmewR Drcv`b I msiÿ‡Y ivmvqwbK `ª‡eï eënvi †Kvb cwi‡ek‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i?
K. mvgvwRK L. A_©‰bwZK M. cÖvK…wZK N. AvBbMZ M
25| evsjv†`‡k †UªWgvK© AvBb KZ mv‡ji?
K. 2001 L. 2005 M. 2009 N. 2013 L
26| †gvevB‡ji gva¨‡g cwi‡ek‡Ki m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM evRviRvZKi‡Yi †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki cÖfve?
K. A_©‰bwZK L. ivR‰bwZK M. mvgvwRK N. cÖhyw³MZ N
Rbve AvKvk Zvi cøvwóK d¨v±wii KuvPvgv‡ji Ach©vßZvi Kvi‡Y mwVK mg‡q cY¨ Drcv`b Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv| d‡j
Abïv G‡m †mB ¯’vb `Lj Ki‡Q| G‡Z K‡i Zvi eëmvq e¨vcK ÿwZi m¤§yLxb n‡”Q|
27|DÏxc‡K Kvi Kvi‡Y mwVK mg‡q Rbve AvKvk KuvPvgvj cvqwb|
K. Drcv`bKvix L. mieivnKvix M. Rb‡Mvôx N. ivRbxwZwe` L
28|DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Rbve AvKv‡ki eëmvq cwiPvjbvq mgm¨v m„wói KviY Ñ
i. MÖvnK
ii. cÖwZ‡hvMx
iii. ch©vß KuvPvgvj
Rbve ‘X’ Zvi eÜz‡K wb‡q 50 jÿ UvKv wewb‡qvM K‡i wPswo Pv‡li Dc‡hvMx K‡i Lyjbvq GKwU grm¨ Lvgvi cÖwZôv
K‡ib| Zuvi Lvgv‡i Drcvw`Z grm¨ wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi gva¨‡g wZwb P~ovšÍ †fv³v‡ì wbKU †cuŠ‡Q †`b|
29|P‚ovšÍ †fv³v‡ì wbKU cY¨ †cuŠQv‡Z e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vbwU f~wgKv ivL‡Q?
K. †Kv¤úvwb L. mieivnKvix M. cÖwZ‡hvMx N. ga¨¯’eëmvqx N

30|Rbve ‘X’ Gi eëmvqwUi wcQ‡b †h mKj cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb gyL¨ Zv n‡jvÑ
i. cÖvK…wZK
ii. A_©‰bwZK
iii. mvgvwRK
N. i, ii I iii 
31| cwjw_b wbwl×KiY AvBb †Kvb wecYb cwi‡e‡ki AšÍfz©³?
K. cÖvK…wZK L. cÖhyw³MZ M. ivR‰bwZK N. mvs¯‹…wZK M

32| †KvbwU e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. †Kv¤úvwb L. cÖhyw³ M. RbmsL¨v N. ms¯‹…wZ K

33| mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb n‡”QÑ
i. A_©‰bwZK
ii. †μZv
iii. RbmsL¨vMZ
34| gy`vª õxwZ †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki AšÍfz©³?
K. mvs¯‹…wZK L. ivR‰bwZK M. A_©‰bwZK N. cÖvK…wZK M

35| wb‡Pi †KvbwU RbwgwZK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. RbM‡Yi Avq L. †gŠwjK g~j¨‡eva M. wkÿv I †ckv N. †fv³vi μqÿgZv M

36| wecY‡b mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb KqwU?
K. 4wU L. 5wU M. 6wU N. 7wU M

37| evsjv‡`‡k wecYb cwi‡ekÑ
i. bgbxq
ii. ¯úk©KvZi
iii. Abgbxq
38| evsjv‡`‡k Ô†fRvj we‡ivax AwfhvbÕ †Kvb Kvh©µ‡gi Ask?
K. wb‡`©kg~jK L. civgk©g~jK M. ms‡kvabg~jK N. wbqš¿Yg~jK  N
39| wkÿv I †ckv †Kvb wecYb cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. A_©‰bwZK L. ivR‰bwZK M. RbmsL¨vMZ N. mvs¯‹…wZK M
40| †h mKj e¨w³ I cÖwZôvb Drcv`bKvix cÖwZôv‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxq DcKiY †hvMvb †`q Zviv n‡jvÑ
K. cÖwZwbwa L. mieivnKvix M. ga¨¯’ eëmvqx N. Rb‡Mvôx L
41|cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vbwU wecYbKvixi wbqš¿Y ewnf~©Z?
K. RbmsL¨vMZ L. ga¨¯’eëmvqx M. Rb‡Mvôx N. MÖvnK K
42| ivR‰bwZK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb n‡jvÑ
i. wkí AvBb
ii. mÂq bxwZ
iii. AvBb-k„•Ljv
43|evsjv‡`‡k IRb I cwigv‡ci gvb m¤úwK©Z Aa¨v‡`k KZ mv‡j Rvwi Kiv nq?
K. 1911 L. 1940 M. 1982 N. 1994 M
44| wb‡Pi †KvbwU cÖvK…wZK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. Kinvi L. cÖhyw³ M. g„wËKv N. wek¦vm M
45|cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vbwU †Kv¤úvwbi evRviRvZ Kvh©µg‡K mivmwi cÖfvweZ K‡i?
K. cÖhyw³ L. cÖwZ‡hvMx M. cÖvK…wZK N. A_©‰bwZK  L
Rwni I Avigvb gqbvgwZ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi mvg‡b GKwU dv÷dz‡Wi †`vKvb †Ìqvi wm×všÍ wbj| G j‡ÿ¨ cÖPzi gyja‡bi
cÖ‡qvRb nIqvq e¨vsK †_‡K FY wb‡q Zviv DbœZ gv‡bi Lvevi AvB‡Ug †i‡L eëmvq ïiæ K‡i| ¯^í mg‡qi g‡a¨ †ek
mybvg AR©b Ki‡Z mÿg n‡jv|
46| DÏxc‡Ki Rwni‡ì FY MÖn‡Yi gva¨‡g g~jab MV‡b e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vbwU cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i‡Q?
K. Rb‡Mvôx L. cÖwZ‡hvMx M. †μZv N. mieivnKvix K

47|DÏxc‡Ki Rwni‡ì mvd‡jï †cQ‡b cÖfvewe¯Ívi K‡i‡QÑ
i. RbmsL¨vMZ cwi‡ek
ii. mvs¯‹…wZK cwi‡ek
iii. cÖhyw³MZ cwi‡ek

48| A_©‰bwZK cwi‡e‡ki AšÍfz©³ Dcv`vb n‡jvÑ
i. wkÿv I †ckv
ii. Avq I e¨q
iii. mÂq I FY
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii M

49| KuvPvgvj †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. A_©‰bwZK L. mvgvwRK M. cÖvK…wZK N. cÖhyw³MZ M
50| wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. †Kv¤úvwb L. cÖwZ‡hvMx M. ivRbxwZ N. Rb‡Mvôx M

51|wb‡Pi †Kvb cÖwZôvbwU †fRvj cY¨ Drcv`bKvix‡ì kvw¯Íi eë¯’v K‡i?
K. ISO L. BSTI M. EPB N. EPZ L

52| ms¯‹…wZi gva¨‡g cÖKvk cvq RbM‡YiÑ
i. g~j¨‡eva
ii. wek¦vm
iii. A_©‰bwZK ÿgZv
m¤úªwZ miKvi cwi‡ek msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ Pvj †gvoKxKi‡Y cwjw_b e¨v‡Mi cwie‡Z© P‡Ui e¯Ív eënvi eva¨Zvg~jK Kivq
bvR †UªWvm© evRv‡i Pvj mieiv‡n Amyweavi m¤§yLxb n‡”Q|
53|DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ bvR †UªWvm© wecYb cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vb Øviv cÖevweZ?
K. cÖvK…wZK L. ivR‰bwZK M. cÖhyw³MZ N. A_©‰bwZK  L
54| ga¨¯’eëmvqx †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. e¨wóK L. mvgwóK M. cÖvK…wZK N. A_©‰bwZK  K
Òiæ‡ej †÷viÓ mivmwi wbPz GjvKvi K…l‡Ki KvQ †_‡K wewfbœ ai‡bi mewR μq K‡i †fv³v‡ì wbKU weμq K‡i|
nVvr eb¨vi Kvi‡Y Drcv`b¯’‡ji mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v ÿwZMÖ¯Í nIqvi Kvi‡Y wKQzw`b mewR bv Avmvq weμq I gybvdv
n«vm cvq|
55|iæ‡ej †÷v‡ii cY¨ mieivn wewNœZ nIqvi Rb¨ †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki cÖeve we`¨gvb?
K. mvs¯‹…wZK L. mvgvwRK M. A_©‰bwZK N. cÖvK…wZK N

56|DÏxc‡Ki cÖwZôvbwU‡Z cÖfvewe¯ÍviKvix Dcv`vb †_‡K gyw³i Dcvq n‡jvÑ
i. cwi‡e‡k wbqš¿Y Kiv
ii. iv¯Ív DuPy Kiv
iii. cwi‡ek iÿvq m‡PZb nIqv
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii  M
57|wek¦vq‡bi hy‡M cÖwZwbqZB cÖhyw³i cwieZ©b NU‡Q? welqwU wecY‡bi †ÿ‡ÎÑ
i. bZzb evRvi m„wó Ki‡Q
ii. †μZv‡ì êwPÎ¨gq cY¨ wbwðZ Ki‡Q
iii. cÖwZ‡hvwMZv e„w× cv‡”Q
gvwU I RjevqyMZ Kvi‡Y Uv½vB‡ji gaycy‡i Avbvi‡mi cÖPzi djb nq| ZvB Avbvim eëmvqx Rbve cvi‡fR PjwZ
ermi Avbvi‡mi eëmvq wewb‡hvM Ki‡Z AvMÖnx| wKš‘ ch©vß e¨vsK FY bv cvIqvq Zv e¨_© nq|
58|Rbve cvi‡f‡Ri e¨_©Zvq cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vb `vqx?
K. cÖvK…wZK L. A_©‰bwZK M. mvgvwRK N. ivR‰bwZK  L
59|†fv³vi Avq I µqÿgZv †Kvb ai‡bi wecYb cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. cÖhyw³MZ L. ivR‰bwZK M. A_©‰bwZK N. RbmsL¨vMZ  M
Rbve mvwKe cwjw_b e¨vM wbwl× nIqvi ci P‡Ui e¨vM ˆZwi I evRviRvZKiY ïiæ K‡ib| G‡Z wZwb Avw_©Kfv‡e
†ek jvfevb nb| cieZ©x‡Z wKQz Amvay eëmvqx †Mvc‡b Avevi cwjw_b e¨v‡Mi weμq ïiæ Ki‡j, Rbve mvwK‡ei
wPšÍvi KviY n‡q ùvovq|
60|Rbve mvwK‡ei e¨vM ˆZwi I evRviRvZKi‡Y cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi cÖfve †d‡j‡Q?
K. mvs¯‹…wZK L. A_©‰bwZK M. cÖvK…wZK N. cÖhyw³MZ M

61| Amvay eëmvqx‡ì ZrciZv e‡Üi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbÑ
i. m‡PZbZv m„wó
ii. g~j¨‡ev‡ai Dbœqb
iii. AvšÍte¨w³K m¤úK© Dbœqb
K. i I ii L. i I iii M. ii I iii N. i, ii I iii  K
62| M‡elYv I Dbœqb †Kvb mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb?
K. cÖhyw³ L. RbmsL¨v M. mvs¯‹…wZK N. ivR‰bwZK  K
63|evsjv‡`k miKvi m¤úªwZ cY¨ msiÿ‡Y cwjw_b e¨v‡Mi cwie‡Z© cv‡Ui e¨vM eënvi eva¨Zvg~jK K‡i‡Q| miKv‡ii
GB wb‡`©kbv †Kvb ai‡bi gv‡K©wUs cwi‡e‡ki AšÍM©Z?
K. mvs¯‹…wZK L. A_©‰bwZK M. ivR‰bwZK N. cÖvK…wZK M

64| wecYb cwi‡e‡ki Awbqš¿Y‡hvM¨ Dcv`vb †KvbwU?
K. cÖwZ‡hvMx L. †μZv mvaviY M. cÖhyw³ N. mieivnKvix M

65| cÖhyw³MZ cwi‡e‡ki cÖeYZv n‡jvÑ
i. my‡hvM I ûgwK
ii. M‡elYv I Dbœqb e¨q
iii. wbqš¿Y e„w×

m„Rbkxj cÖkœ
Aa¨vq Ñ 02 (wecYb cwi‡ek)
01| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2019

ÔAbb¨v d¨vkbÕ-Gi gvwjK wg. ivûj ˆZwi †cvkvK we‡µZv| NbemwZ GjvKv wn‡m‡e wZwb PÆMÖv‡gi nvwjkn‡i GKwU mywZ
e‡¯¿i †`vKvb cÖwZôv K‡ib| Zvi †`vKv‡bi cY¨ DbœZgv‡bi Ges g~jÏ Zzjbvg~jK †ewk| cvk¦©eZ©x AviI K‡qKwU cÖwZ‡hvMx
†`vKvb _vKv m‡Ë¡I Zvi †`vKv‡b †µZvi msL¨v †ewk| RbM‡Yi µqÿgZv we‡e‡Pbv K‡i wZwb †`kxq †cvkv‡Ki cvkvcvwk
wKQz we‡`wk †cvkvK Avg`vwbi wm×všÍ †bb|
K. mieivnKvix †K?
L. e¨w÷K cwi‡ek wbqš¿Y‡hvM¨ Ñ e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. Abb¨v d¨vkb wecYb cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi Ici ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q cÖwZôvbwU M‡o †Zv‡j? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. wg. ivûj Gi we‡`wk †cvkvK Avg`vwbi wm×v‡šÍi †hŠw³KZv wecYb cwi‡e‡ki Av‡jv‡K we‡kølY K‡iv|
M ‡µZv Dcv`vb
N A_©‰bwZK cwi‡ek I Gi ¸æiæZ¡
02| w`bvRcyi †evW© Ñ 2019

e„wócv‡Z cvwb AvU‡K bv _vKvq LvMovQwoi cvnvwo Xv‡j cÖPzi e‡bŠlwa MvQ R‡b¥| Gme MvQ †_‡K Ilya ˆZwi K‡i wg.
AwbK P›`ª Zv wecYb K‡i _v‡Kb| KuvPvgv‡ji cÖvPzh© I m¯Ív kÖg _vKvq Ilya Drcv`‡b †Kv‡bv mgm¨v nq bv| wZwb me©`v
Ily‡ai gv‡bi cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡ †`b Ges †gqv` DËxY© Ilya wbR `vwq‡Z¡ evRvi †_‡K Zz‡j †bb| ZvQvov Ilya wecY‡bi †ÿ‡Î
wZwb IlyabxwZ-1982 mwVKfv‡e †g‡b P‡jb| G‡Z Ab¨vb¨ eª¨v‡Ûi †_‡K Zvi Ily‡ai evRvi Pvwn`v e¨vcK nv‡i †e‡o hvq
Ges ¯^í mg‡qi g‡a¨B wZwb eëmvwqK mvdj¨ AR©b K‡ib|
K. e¨wóK cwi‡ek Kx?
L. cÖhyw³MZ cwi‡ek Amxg my‡hvM m„wó K‡iÑe¨vL¨v K‡iv
M. mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi cÖfv‡e wg. AwbK P‡›`ªi Ilya eëmvq mg„w× jvf K‡i? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. Zzwg wK g‡b K‡iv, DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ Ilya bxwZ Abymi‡Y wg. AwbK P›`ª eëmv‡q mdjZv jv‡f mÿg nq? †Zvgvi
DË‡ii mc‡ÿ hyw³ `vI|
M cÖvK…wZK Dcv`vb
N GKgZ| mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki ivR‰bwZK Dcv`vb

Ôgbv dzW wj.Õ ivRkvnxi Avg Pvwl‡ì KvQ †_‡K Avg msMÖn K‡i cøvw÷‡Ki †evZ‡j g¨vs‡Mv Rym Drcv`b I wecYb K‡i
Avm‡Q| cvkvcvwk Ômyifx g¨vs‡Mv RymÕ bv‡g Avi GKwU Rym Drcv`bKvix cwi‡ek Dbœqb, mvgvwRK Kj¨vY Ges ¯^v¯’¨m¤§Z
Dcv‡q cY¨ Drcv`b I wecYb K‡i| Zviv cøvw÷K †evZ‡ji cwie‡Z© KvM‡Ri c¨v‡KU eënvi Kivq cwi‡ek m‡PZb
†µZv‡ì Kv‡Q RbwcÖq Rym wn‡m‡e cwiwPwZ jvf K‡i| d‡j Ôgbv dyW wj.-Gi Zzjbvq Ômyifx g¨vs‡Mv RymÕ-Gi wewµ wØ¸Y
nv‡i †e‡o hvq|
K. cwieZ©bkxj e¨q Kx?
L. wkí c‡Yï e›Ub cÖYvwj mswÿß Ñ e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. ivRkvnxi Avg Pvwliv e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi mv‡_ m¤ú„³? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. myifx g¨vs‡Mv Rym-Gi wewμ wØ¸Y nv‡i evovi KviY we‡kølY K‡iv|
M mieivnKvix Dcv`vb
N cwi‡ek m‡PZbZv, mvgvwRK Kj¨vY I ¯^v¯’m¤§Z Rym
Drcv`b I wewµ
Rbve gvngy` XvKvi gwZwS‡j Kw¤úDUv‡ii LyPiv hš¿vsk wewµi cvkvcvwk weMZ 20 eQi a‡i B›Uvi‡bUhy³ g‡Wg wewµ
K‡i †ek jvfevb n‡q‡Qb| MZ K‡qK eQi †_‡K evsjv‡`‡k Wifi, 4G ¯§vU©‡dvb I †dmeyK Pvjy nIqvq B›Uvi‡bUhy³
g‡Wg †Zgb Avi eënvi n‡”Q bv| welqwU wb‡q wZwb †ek wPwýZ| GRb¨ wZwb e¨vsK †_‡K FY wb‡q eëmvq AvaywbKvq‡bi
K_v fve‡Qb|
K. wecYb cwi‡ek Kx?
L. e¨wóK cwi‡ek wecYb Kv‡R cÖZ¨ÿfv‡e cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡iÑe¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ B›Uvi‡bUhy³ g‡Wg eënvi K‡g hvIqvi Rb¨ cwi‡e‡ki †h Dcv`vbwU `vqx Zv D‡jøLc~e©K e¨vL¨v
K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ Rbve gvngy‡ì `ywðšÍv †_‡K DËi‡Yi Rb¨ e¨vsK †_‡K FY †bIqv KZUv †hŠw³K? mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki
aib D‡jøLc~e©K e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M cÖhyw³MZ Dcv`vb
N A_©‰bwZK Dcv`vb
05| iwekvj †evW© Ñ 2019

ÔcÖeZ©bvÕ GKwU bvgKiv d¨vkb nvDR| cÖwZôvbwUi gvwjK cÖwZ eQi evsjv beel© I 1jv dvêyb‡K mvg‡b †i‡L we‡kl
wWRvB‡b †g‡q‡ì Rb¨ kvox I w_ª-wcm Ges †Q‡j‡ì Rb¨ cvÄvex I wU-kvU© wecYb K‡i Avm‡Q| †fv³v‡ì Kv‡Q †`L‡Z
AvKl©Yxq nIqvq wewµi cwigvY †e‡o‡Q| wKš‘ G eQi AviI K‡qKwU d¨vkb nvDR GKB ai‡bi †cvkvK wecYb Kivq
ÔcÖeZ©bvÕ d¨vkb nvD‡Ri gvwjK LyeB wPwšÍZ n‡q c‡ob|
K. evRviRvZKiY cwi‡ek Kx?
L. cÖhyw³MZ cwi‡ek Amxg my‡hvM I ûgwK m„wó K‡iÑe¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. cÖeZ©bv d¨vkb nvDR mvgwóK cwie‡ki †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZ jÿ¨ †i‡L wecYb cwiPvjbv Ki‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ d¨vkb nvD‡Ri gvwj‡Ki wPwšÍZ nIqvi KviY we‡kølY K‡iv|
M mvs¯‹…wZK Dcv`vb
N e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki cÖwZ‡hvMx Dcv`v‡bi Av‡jv‡K

Gd. ingvb cvebvq evwYwR¨K wfwË‡Z _vBKzj Pvl ïiæ K‡ib| _vBKzj Pvl m¤ú‡K© Av‡M †Kv‡bv AwfÁZv bv _vKvq cÖ_g
w`‡K Zvi mdjZv Av‡mwb| cieZ©x‡Z wZwb cÖwkÿY Ges e¨vsK FY wb‡q _vBKzj Pv‡l mdjZv AR©b K‡ib| †mŠw` Avi‡e
_vBKz‡ji e¨vcK Pvwn`v _vKvq wZwb †mLv‡b ißvwbi wm×všÍ wb‡jb|
K. wecYb cwi‡ek Kx?
L. wecYb cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`vb¸‡jv Awbqš¿Y‡hvM¨? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. Gd. ingv‡bi _vBKzj Pv‡l mdjZvi †cQ‡b †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki cÖfve me‡P‡q †ewk? eY©bv K‡iv|
N. †mŠw` Avi‡e Gd. ingv‡bi _vBKzj ißvwbi wm×všÍ hyw³m½Z wK bv? gZvgZ `vI|
M A_©‰bwZK cwi‡ek
N hyw³m½Z| e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki MÖvnK Dcv`vb (AvšÍRv© wZK
evRvi)

XvKvq wLjMuvI ew¯Í GjvKvi wcZ…nxb wK‡kvi Bgb mvgvb¨ cuywR wb‡q XvKvi KvIivb evRvi †_‡K mewR wK‡b wbR¯^ f¨v‡b
K‡i Zv wewµ K‡i| GKw`b niZvj PjvKv‡j mewR wewµi mgq GKwU wgwQj †_‡K GK`j †jvK G‡m f¨v‡bi Ici AvµgY
Pvjvq I fvsPzi K‡i| GQvovI Zv‡K gviai K‡i gvivZ¥K AvnZ K‡i| G‡Z Zvi eëmvq eÜ n‡q hvq| fwel¨‡Zi K_v
†f‡e †m `ywðšÍvMÖ¯’ n‡q c‡o‡Q|
K. mieivnKvix Kviv?
L. ‡Kv¤úvwb wecYb Kv‡Ri Ici mivmwi cÖfve †d‡j Ñ e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡Ki wK‡kvi Bg‡bi KvR e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi AšÍfz©³? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ mvgwóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vbwU †`‡ki mvgwMÖK A_©bxwZ‡Z Kxiƒc cÖfve †d‡j Zv we‡kølY K‡iv|
M ga¨¯’ eëmvqx Dcv`vb
N ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’wZkxjZv Dcv`vb

iwe, ewe Ges Awf wZb eÜz wg‡j AvBbMZfv‡e GKwU ms¯’v cÖwZôv K‡ib| Zviv Zv‡ì ms¯’vq mgv‡Ri wewfbœ †kÖwY I
†ckvi †eKvi †jvK‡ì cÖwkÿY I civgk© w`‡q _v‡Kb| d‡j Zviv wb‡R‡ì cÖ‡Póvq ¯^vej¤^x n‡Z cv‡ib| Zv‡ì ms¯’v
†_‡K cÖwkÿY I civgk© wb‡q A‡b‡KB wewfbœ eëmvq cÖwZôvb ¯’vcb K‡i Rxe‡b mdjZv AR©b K‡i‡Qb| ZvB iwe, ewe I
Awf Zv‡ì GB ms¯’vwU †`‡ki wewfbœ GjvKvq m¤úªmvi‡Yi wPšÍv-fvebv Ki‡Qb|
K. mvgwóK cwi‡ek Kx?
L. c‡Yï m~Pbv ¯Í‡i cÖmvig~jK Kv‡R e¨q †ewk nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡Ki iwe, ewe I Awfi MwVZ ms¯’vwU †Kvb cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. D³ ms¯’vwU evsjv‡`‡ki Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœq‡b Kxfv‡e ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i? gZvgZ `vI|
M e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb †Kv¤úvwb
N †eKvi hyemgvR‡K ¯^vej¤^x I gvbem¤ú‡` iƒcvšÍi Kivi
gva¨‡g
09| wm‡jU †evW© Ñ 2017

bvivqYM‡Äi †mvbviMuvI Dc‡Rjvi KvKbZjv MÖv‡g 10 †_‡K 15 eQ‡ii 37 Rb evjK we‡kl ai‡bi Rvg`vwb kvwo ˆZwi
K‡i| G kvwoi êwkó¨ n‡”Q G¸‡jv big A_P k³ nv‡Zi eybb Qvov kvwo¸‡jv ˆZwi nq bv| evRv‡i e¨vcK Pvwn`v _vKvq
I KvwiMi‡ì wbcyYZvq ewnwe©‡k¦I Gi Kì evo‡Q| Z‡e cwðgv we‡k¦i wKQz †`k GZ Aí eqmx kÖwgK‡ì w`‡q KvR
Kiv‡bvi wec‡ÿ| KvKbZjvi wKQz wkÿK I DbœZ gvbwmKZvm¤úbœ e¨w³iv D³ evjK‡ì Kv‡Ri †k‡l GKwU ˆbk ¯‹z‡j
cov‡kvbv, ch©vß wbivcËv, DbœZ Lvevi I †Ljvayjvi eë¯’v Kivi wPšÍv Ki‡Qb|
K. wecYb Kx?
L. wkí evRv‡ii m`m¨ msL¨v Kg Ñ e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. KvKbZjvi Kg©Rxex wkïiv †Kvb ai‡bi cwi‡e‡ki AšÍfz©³? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. DÏxc‡Ki wkÿK I DbœZ gvbwmKZvi e¨w³‡ì †bIqv c`‡ÿc wK DbœZ we‡k¦ kvwo ißvwbi †ÿ‡Î mnvqK n‡e? †Zvgvi
gZvg‡Zi mc‡ÿ hyw³ `vI|
M e¨wóK cwi‡e‡ki Af¨šÍixY Rb‡Mvôx Dcv`vb
N GKgZ| Ab~Kzj ivR‰bwZK cwi‡ek we`¨gvb (Rb¯^v_©
iÿvKvix Rb‡Mvôx)
Aa¨vq- 03 (wecYb Kvh©vewj)

eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœvËi
1| wg. ingvb wb‡Ri evMv‡bi Avg †_‡K Av‡gi Rym ˆZwi I c¨v‡KR K‡i wbKUeZ©x wKQz †`vKv‡b mieivn K‡i| DÏxc‡K
wg. ingvb †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó Ki‡Q?
K. iƒcMZ Dc‡hvM L. ¯’vbMZ Dc‡hvM M. mgqMZ Dc‡hvM N. Z_¨MZ Dc‡hvM K

2| †gvoKxKi‡Yi KvR Kx?
K. c‡Yï ¸YMZ gvb iÿv Kiv L. cY¨‡K cÖwZ‡hvMxi nvZ †_‡K iÿv Kiv
M. cY¨‡K †fv‡Mi Dc‡hvMx Kiv N. cY¨ μ‡q †μZv‡K cÖ‡ivwPZ Kiv K

3| cÖwgZKiY Kx?
K. cwiKíbv ev¯Íevqb L. c~e©wba©vwiZ gvb M. e¯‘MZ e›Ub N. kvixwiK KvR L
4| e›UbcÖYvwj m„wó K‡iÑ
i. mgqMZ Dc‡hvMx
ii. iƒcMZ Dc‡hvM
iii. ¯’vbMZ Dc‡hvM
5| ¸`vgRvZKi‡Yi d‡jÑ
i. mgqMZ cÖwZeÜKZv `~i nq
ii. c‡Yï ¸YMZgvb AÿzYœ _v‡K
iii. gvwj‡Ki SuywK Kgv‡bv hvq
6| A‡_©i wewbg‡q c‡Yï gvwjKvbv n¯ÍvšÍi‡K Kx e‡j?
K. µq L. weµq M. cÖwgZKiY N. ch©vwqZKiY L
7| weµq Kv‡h©i d‡j wbwðZ nqÑ
i. D”P g~j¨ cÖvwß
ii. e„n`vqZb Drcv`b
iii. cÖwZ‡hvwMZv
Kgj GKRb Avjy eëmvqx| Drcv`b †gŠmy‡g Avjyi `vg Kg _vKvq †m Ômi`vi wngvMv‡iÕ Avjy msiÿY K‡i| cieZ©x‡Z
†fv³v‡ì Pvwn`v Abyhvqx eo, gvSvwi I †QvU mvB‡Ri Avjy evQvB K‡i wewμ K‡i| b¨vh¨g~‡j¨ Avjy wewμ K‡i †m AvR
mdj eëmvqx|
8| DÏxc‡Ki cÖ_g As‡k Kgj wecY‡bi †Kvb KvRwU K‡ib?
K. µq L. ¸`vgRvZKiY M. cwienb N. ch©vwqZKiY L

9| cieZ©x‡Z Kg‡ji mdj eëmvqx nIqvi KviY n‡jvÑ
i. AwaK g~j¨
ii. ch©vwqZKiY
iii. †fv³vmš‘wó
10| weµq †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i?
K. ¯^Z¡MZ L. ¯’vbMZ M. mgqMZ N. †mevMZ K

11| wecYb Kvh©vewji D‡Ïk¨ n‡jvÑ
i. †fv³v‡ì Zzó Kiv
ii. weμq I gybvdv e„w× Kiv
iii. Kg©ms¯’v‡bi my‡hvM m„wó Kiv
Rbve mygb wm‡jU †_‡K Kgjv wK‡b wbR¯^ cwien‡b XvKvq G‡b A, B I C †MÖ‡W fvM K‡i ivgcyiv KuvPvevRv‡i LyPiv
eëmvqx‡ì wbKU wewμ K‡ib| G‡Z Zvi AwaK gybvdv nq|
12|Rbve mygb Kgjv‡K A, B I C †MÖ‡W fvM K‡i wecY‡bi wb‡Pi †Kvb KvRwU m¤úv`b K‡i‡Qb?
K. wefw³KiY L. cÖwgZKiY M. †gvoKxKiY N. evQvBKiY L
13|DÏxc‡K Rbve mygb Zvi Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g †h †h Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i‡Qb Zv n‡jvÑ
i. ¯^Z¡MZ
ii. mgqMZ
iii. ¯’vbMZ
14| †KvbwU †`‡ki Dbœq‡bi MwZ‡K Z¡ivwš^Z K‡i?
K. wkívqb L. bMivqY M. weÁvcY N. g~jab K

15| cY¨ wecY‡b ¸`vgRvZKi‡Yi ¸iæZ¡Ñ
i. ¸YMZgvb msiÿY
ii. Ae¨vnZ Drcv`b
iii. wbqwgZ mieivn
16| weï× cvwb cvb, a~gcvb ÿwZKi, wkï‡K wUKv †Ìqv †Kvb ai‡bi weÁvcb?
K. wkÿvg~jK L. cÖ‡Yv`bvg~jK M. cÖwZ‡e`bg~jK N. mgvRKj¨vYg~jK K
Rbve Z h‡kvi †_‡K dzj wK‡b gvjv ˆZwi K‡i †`‡ki wewfbœ evRv‡i mieivn K‡ib| †`ŠjZw`qv-cvUzwiqv Nv‡U
hvbR‡Ui Kvi‡Y Mvwo cvi n‡Z wej¤^ nq| mgqg‡Zv dz‡ji Mvwo cvi bv nIqvq gvb bó n‡”Q d‡j Rbve Z e¨vcK
ÿwZi m¤§yLxb nq|
17|DÏxc‡K cÖ_g ch©v‡q Rbve Z †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i‡Qb?
K. ¯^Z¡MZ L. ¯’vbMZ M. mgqMZ N. iƒcMZ N

18| Rbve Z Gi Avw_©K ÿwZ n«v‡m KiYxqÑ
i. wngvMvim¤úbœ Mvwo eënvi
ii. weKí c‡_ cY¨ cwienb
iii. XvKvi evwn‡ii evRv‡i mieivn
19| †KvbwU ¯^Z¡MZ Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i?
K. cwienb L. ¸`vgRvZKiY M. Drcv`b N. weµq N

20| cÖwgZKi‡Yi we‡eP¨ welq n‡jvÑ
i. c‡Yï IRb
ii. c‡Yï AvKvi
iii. c‡Yï ¸Yv¸Y
Rbve iwe gvngy` ivRkvnx †_‡K Avg G‡b PÆMÖv‡gi cvBKvwi evRv‡i weμq K‡ib| wKš‘ cÖvqkB hvbR‡Ui Kvi‡Y
cw_g‡a¨ Zvi †ekwKQz Avg bó n‡q hvq| Zv‡Z wZwb Avw_©K ÿwZi m¤§yLxb nb|
21|Rbve iwe gvngy` †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hv‡Mi cÖwZeÜKZvi m¤§yLxb n‡q‡Qb?
K. mgqMZ L. ¯^Z¡MZ M. ÁvbMZ N. ¯’vbMZ N

22| Rbve iwe gvngy‡ì Avw_©K ÿwZ n«v‡m KiYxq n‡jvÑ
i. weKí c‡_ cY¨ cwienb
ii. cÖwgZKi‡Yi eë¯’v MÖnY
iii. wngvwqZ cwienb eë¯’v
23|wb‡Pi †KvbwU wecY‡bi me©vwaK ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KvR?
K. gvb wbqš¿Y L. weµq M. cwienb N. ¸`vgRvZKiY L

24|Iqv‡iw›U, M¨vivw›U BZ¨vw` wecY‡bi †Kvb Kv‡Ri AšÍfz©³?
K. weÁvcb L. weμ‡qvËi †mev M. cwienb N. Avc¨vqb L

25|cY¨‡K wewfbœ wefv‡M fvM Kivi †gŠwjK mxgv wba©viY‡K Kx e‡j?
K. ¸`vgRvZKiY L. ch©vwqZKiY M. cÖwgZKiY N. †gvoKxKiY M

26| wb‡Pi †KvbwU wecY‡bi KvR?
K. cY¨ Drcv`b L. cY¨ wWRvBb M. cY¨ wegvKiY N. evRvi Z_¨ msMÖn N

Rbve nvwg` PuvcvBbeveMÄ †_‡K Avg msMÖn K‡i wbR¯^ wngvMv‡i msiÿY K‡ib| c‡i wZwb Avg¸‡jv‡K gvb‡f‡`
Avjv`v Avjv`v K‡i wewfbœ evRv‡i mieivn K‡ib|
27| Rbve nvwg` wecY‡bi †Kvb mnvqK KvRwU K‡ib?
K. ch©vwqZKiY L. cÖwgZKiY M. †gvoKxKiY N. weÁvcb K

28|Rbve nvwg‡ì KvR †h mKj Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i Zv n‡jvÑ
i. iƒcMZ
ii. mgqMZ
iii. ¯’vbMZ

29| wb‡Pi †KvbwU mgqMZ Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i?
K. cwienb L. Drcv`b M. ¸`vgRvZKiY N. weµq M

30|Rbve ‘Z’ ivRkvnx †_‡K Avg wK‡b Zv †QvU, gvSvwi I eo AvKv‡i Avjv`v K‡i XvKvq G‡b weµq K‡ib| GLv‡b
wZwb wecY‡bi †Kvb KvRwU m¤úv`b K‡ib?
K. cÖwgZKiY L. ch©vwqZKiY M. †gvoKxKiY N. ¸`vgRvZKiY L

31| †µZv A‡_©i gva¨‡g c‡Yï gvwjKvbv MÖnY Ki‡j Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
K. µq L. weµq M. cwienb N. SuywKMÖnY K

Ô†mŠif d¨vkbm&Õ U½xi GKwU c¨v›U Drcv`bKvix cÖwZôvb| cÖwZôvbwU †μZv‡ì cQ›`-AcQ›` Abyhvqx c¨v›U Drcv`b
Kivq `ªæZ weμq e„w× cvq| mviveQi Drcv`b Pj‡jI eQ‡ii memgq cÖZ¨vwkZ weμq bv nIqvq Ô†mŠif d¨vkbm&Õ
mgm¨vi g‡a¨ c‡o|
32| Ô†mŠif d¨vkbm&Õ Gi mdjZvi KviY Kx?
K. gvb wba©viY L. cÖmvi M. Z_¨ msMÖn N. weμ‡qvËi †mev K

33| DÏxcK Abyhvqx †mŠif d¨vkbm Gi mgm¨v †_‡K DËi‡Y KiYxq n‡jvÑ
i. g~jab mieivn Kiv
ii. ¸`vgRvZKiY Kiv
iii. g~j¨ w¯’wZkxj ivLv

34| ch©vwqZKi‡Y wK‡mi wfwË‡Z wefvRb Kiv nq?
K. ¸Yvewj Abyhvqx L. †mev Abyhvqx M. ¯^v` Abyhvqx N. MÜ Abyhvqx K
35| †gvoKxKi‡Yi d‡j c‡YïÑ
i. ¸YMZ gvb iÿv cvq
ii. Pvwn`v e„w× cvq
iii. AvKl©YxqZv e„w× cvq
Rbve wbqb GKwU cÖwZôv‡bi wecYb eë¯’vcK| wZwb A‡_©i AbymÜvb, msMÖn Ges wewb‡qvM Kvh© m¤úv`b K‡ib|
GQvovI evRvi †_‡K wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn K‡i †m¸‡jv we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g Drcv`b eë¯’vcK‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq civgk© cÖ`vb
K‡ib| cÖwZôvbwUi cY¨ eënvi K‡i †μZviv †ek mš‘ó|
36| Rbve wbqb wecY‡bi †Kvb KvRwU m¤úv`b K‡ib|
K. µq L. weµq M. A_©ms¯’vb N. SuywK MÖnY M

37| cÖwZôvbwUi mdjZvi wcQ‡b Rbve wbq‡bi †h KvRwUi f~wgKvB g~L¨ Zv n‡jv-
K. A_©ms¯’vb L. evRvi M‡elYv M. weµq N. SzuwK MÖnY L

38| wecY‡bi KvR bq †KvbwU?
K. e›Ub L. Drcv`b M. µq-weµq N. evRvi M‡elYv L

39| cwienb †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i?
K. iƒcMZ L. ¯^Z¡MZ M. mgqMZ N. ¯’vbMZ N
iƒcg wewfbœ Avor †_‡K bvbv ai‡bi dj msMÖn K‡i| dj¸‡jv‡K K‡qKwU †MÖ‡W fvM K‡i Zvi †`vKv‡b weμq K‡i|
d‡j †`vKv‡b memgq †μZv‡ì wfo †j‡MB _v‡K|
40| iƒcg †Kvb ai‡bi wecYbKvh© m¤úv`b K‡i?
K. cwienb L. weÁvcb M. cÖwgZKiY N. ch©vwqZKiY N

41| D³ Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g iƒcg †hme myweav cvq Zvn‡jÑ
i. AwaK gybvdv AR©b
ii. cÖwZ‡hvwMZv e„w×
iii. mwVK g~j¨ cÖvwß
42|wg. wkc‡bi Kzwgjøvq GKwU AZ¨vaywbK wekvj wngvMvi i‡q‡Q| Gi gva¨‡g wg. wkcb †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡ib?
K. gvwjKvbvMZ L. mgqMZ M. ¯’vbMZ N. iƒcMZ L
43|Drcv`b I †fv‡Mi gaëZ©x mgq ch©šÍ cY¨ a‡i ivLv‡K Kx e‡j?
K. cwienb L. †gvoKxKiY M. ¸`vgRvZKiY N. weµq  M
Rbve gvngy` ivRkvnx †_‡K Avg msMÖn K‡i wbR¯^ wngvMv‡i msiÿY K‡ib| cieZ©x‡Z wZwb Av‡gi gv‡bi mxgv wb‡`©k
K‡i PÆMÖv‡gi evRv‡i weμq K‡ib|
44|Rbve gvngy` PÆMÖv‡gi evRv‡i Avg weµ‡qi c~‡e© wecY‡bi †Kvb mnvqK KvRwU m¤úv`b K‡ib?
K. c„w_KxKiY L. †gvoKxKiY M. cÖwgZKiY N. ch©vwqZKiY M
45|Rbve gvngy‡ì m¤úvw`Z KvR¸‡jv †h mKj Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i Zv n‡jvÑ
i. ¯^Z¡MZ
ii. ¯’vbMZ
iii. mgqMZ
46| wb‡Pi †KvbwU wecY‡bi KvR?
K. cY¨ wWRvBb L. weμ‡qvËi †mev M. c‡Yï wegvKiY N. cY¨ Drcv`b L

wg. Kwig Drcv`b †gŠmy‡g MÖv‡gi K…lK‡ì wbKU †_‡K ¯^íg~‡j¨ Avjy μq K‡i mviv eQi kn‡ii LyPiv eëmvqx‡ì‡K
mieivn K‡ib| Ab¨w`‡K wg. nvmvbI GKB ai‡bi eëmv K‡ib| Z‡e wZwb msM„nxZ Avjy¸‡jv eo, †QvU Ges gvSvwi
AvKv‡i fvM K‡ib| m¤úªwZ LyPiv eëmvqxiv wg. nvmv‡bi wbKU †_‡K Avjy μ‡q AwaKZi AvMÖnx n‡q c‡o‡Q| welqwU
wb‡q wg. Kwig †ek wPwšÍZ|
47|wg. Kwig †Kvb ai‡bi evRviRvZKiY Kvh©vewj m¤úv`b K‡ib?
K. cÖwgZKiY L. ch©vwqZKiY M. ¸`vgRvZKiY N. c„_KxKiY M
48| wg. nvmv‡bi mdjZvi KviY n‡jvÑ
K. ch©vwqZKiY L. cÖwgZKiY M. cwienb N. SuywK MÖnY K

49| wecY‡bi mvgvwRK ¸iæZ¡ †KvbwU?
K. bZzb cY¨ †fvM L. RvZxq Avq e„w× M. myôz e›Ub N. eëmvwqK SzuwK n«vm K
50|wecYb eë¯’vc‡Ki Kvh©µg Kv‡ì wN‡i cwiPvwjZ nq?
K. mieivnKvix L. Drcv`bKvix M. ga¨¯’ eëmvqx N. †fv³v N

51| wecY‡bi me©vwaK ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KvR †KvbwU?
K. SzuwK MÖnY L. gv‡bvbœqb M. weµq N. Pvwn`v m„wó M

52| cÖwgZKi‡Yi D‡Ïk¨ †KvbwU?
K. gvb wba©viY L. †mev cÖ`vb M. gv‡bvbœqb N. †kÖwYeÜKiY K

53| cÖwZôv‡bi AcPq n«vm †c‡jÑ
i. g~j¨ n«vm cvq
ii. g~j¨ e„w× cvq
iii. †μZv mš‘wó AwR©Z nq
MwY wgqv A‡UvivBm wgj cÖPzi Pvj Drcv`b Ki‡jI ¯’vbxq evRv‡i Pvwn`v Abyhvqx Pvj mieivn K‡i| AwZwi³ Pvj
wg‡ji AvaywbK ¸`v‡g fwel¨‡Z wewμi Rb¨ msiÿY K‡i|
54| Pvwn`v Abyhvqx cY¨ mieivn Ki‡j g~j¨ Kxiƒc nq?
K. e„w× cvq L. n«vm cvq M. w¯’i _v‡K N. g~j¨nxb nq M
55| DÏxc‡Ki wgjwU †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó Ki‡Q?
i. ¯’vbMZ
ii. KvjMZ
iii. iƒcMZ
56| wecY‡bi gva¨‡g †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó nq?
i. ¯’vbMZ
ii. KvjMZ
iii. iƒcMZ

Rbve mwn` Zvi Drcvw`Z mewR wbR¯^ f¨v‡bi gva¨‡g wewfbœ evRv‡i LyPiv we‡μZv‡ì wbKU mieivn K‡i _v‡Kb|
G‡Z eëmvqx‡ì LiP Kg I jvf †ewk nq| Gi d‡j Zvi Drcvw`Z cY¨B evRv‡i †ewk wewμ nq|
57|Rbve mwn` wecY‡b †Kvb welqwU †ewk ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q‡Qb?
K. ¸`vgRvZKiY L. cwienb M. †gvoKxKiY N. evRvi M‡elYv L

58| Rbve mwn‡ì Kvh©µgwUi gva¨‡g m¤¢e n‡q‡QÑ
i. weμ‡q MwZkxjZv m„wó
ii. mgqMZ Dc‡hvM m„wó
iii. mgv‡Ri gvby‡li Pvwn`v m„wó
59| †KvbwU cÖwgZKiY?
K. c‡Yï evRvig~j¨ wba©viY L. c‡Yï ¸YMZ gvb wba©viY
M. c‡Yï wefvMxKiY N. c‡Yï gvb wbqš¿Y L

60| Zv‡ni mv‡ne Avjxcyi grm¨ e›ì †_‡K mvgyw`ªK gvQ µq K‡i j‡Â XvKvi wewfbœ Avo‡Z mieivn K‡ib| wZwb †Kvb
ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡ib?
K. ¯’vbMZ L. mgqMZ M. iƒcMZ N. †mevMZ K
Zgv GKwU cÖwZôv‡bi wecYb eë¯’vcK| cÖwZôvbwUi cÖ‡qvRbxq A‡_©i Drm AbymÜvb, msMÖn Ges wewb‡qv‡Mi e¨vcv‡i
wm×všÍ MÖn‡Y †m ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ae`vb iv‡L| GQvovI evRvi †_‡K cY¨ m¤úwK©Z wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn K‡i|
61| Zgv wecY‡bi †h Kvh©wU m¤úv`b K‡iÑ
K. µq L. weµq M. A_©ms¯’vb N. SzuwK MÖnY M
62| Zgv evRvi Z_¨ msMÖ‡ni gva¨‡g †hme Kvh© m¤úv`b Ki‡Z cvi‡e †m¸‡jv n‡jvÑ
i. wecYb cwiKíbv MÖnY
ii. ev¯Íevqb I wbqš¿Y
iii. we‡kølY I e›Ub
63| ¸`vgRvZKiY †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i?
K. iƒcMZ L. ¯^Z¡MZ M. ¯’vbMZ N. mgqMZ N
64| ¯^Z¡MZ Dc‡hvM m„wó nqÑ
i. μ‡qi gva¨‡g
ii. weμ‡qi gva¨‡g
iii. ¸`vgRvZKi‡Yi gva¨‡g
65|ivRkvnx‡Z Drcvw`Z Avg‡K wewfbœ AvK…wZ Abyhvqx mvRv‡bv‡K Kx e‡j?
K. cÖwgZKiY L. ch©vwqZKiY M. †gvoKxKiY N. GKÎxKiY  L
66|†Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wói gva¨‡g wbw`©ó †gŠmy‡g Drcvw`Z Avjy mviveQi †fvM Kiv hvq?
K. ¯’vbMZ L. iƒcMZ M. mgqMZ N. ¯^Z¡MZ M
67|cY¨‡K wewfbœ wefv‡M fvM Kivi †gŠwjK mxgv wba©viY‡K Kx e‡j?
K. ch©vwqZKiY L. cÖwgZKiY M. gvb wba©viY N. wefw³KiY L
68| weµqKv‡h©i d‡j wbwðZ nqÑ
i. e„n`vqZb Drcv`b
ii. cÖwZ‡hvwMZv
iii. D”P g~j¨ cÖvwß

Rbve iwd wm‡jU †Rjv n‡Z fv‡jv gv‡bi U‡g‡Uv μq K‡i wbR¯^ cwien‡b XvKvq wb‡q Av‡m| cieZ©x‡Z U‡g‡Uv¸‡jvi
is, AvKvi I RvZ Abyhvqx wewfbœ fv‡M fvM K‡i wewμi eë¯’v K‡i cÖPzi gybvdv AR©b K‡i| wKš‘ So, eb¨v I Avw_©K
Kvi‡Y wZwb cÖvqB mgm¨vq c‡ob| GQvov Zvi †UªW jvB‡m‡Ýi †gqv` †kl nIqvq wZwb wPwšÍZ|
69|DÏxc‡K iwdi Kg©Kv‡Ûi mv‡_ wb‡Pi †KvbwU wgj i‡q‡Q?
K. †gvowKKiY L. cÖwgZKiY M. ch©vwqZKiY N. ¸`vgRvZKiY M

70|DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ Rbve iwd wecY‡bi †Kvb cwi‡ekMZ Dcv`v‡bi cÖfve †gvKvwejv Ki‡Z cvi‡j mgm¨v †_‡K cwiÎvY
cv‡e?
i. AvBbMZ
ii. A_©‰bwZK
iii. cÖvK…wZK

Rbve bRiæj PuvcvBbeveMÄ †Rjv †_‡K welv³ ivmvqwbKgy³ Avg msMÖn K‡i 8wU wefvMxq kn‡i wbR¯^ weμq‡K‡›`ªi
gva¨‡g †fv³v‡ì wbKU Avg weμq K‡i|
71| Rbve bRiæj †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i‡Qb?
K. mgqMZ L. ¯’vbMZ M. iƒcMZ N. gvwjKvbvMZ L

72| cÖwgZKiY Kx?
K. c~e©wba©vwiZ gvb L. ¸`vgRvZKiY M. kvixwiK KvR N. e¯‘MZ e›Ub K

73| †KvbwU ¯^Z¡MZ Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i?
K. cwienb L. ¸`vgRvZKiY M. Drcv`b N. weµq N

74| †KvbwU gvwjKvbv n¯ÍvšÍi m¤úwK©Z KvR?
K. cwienb L. ¸`vgRvZKiY M. cÖwgZKiY N. weµq N

Rbve Avwei w`bvRcyi †_‡K UªvKfwZ© wjPz μq K‡i wb‡Ri wngvMv‡i msiÿY K‡ib| cieZ©x‡Z eo, †QvU I gvSvwi
wZb fv‡M wef³ K‡i XvKvq weμq K‡ib| G‡Z wZwb cÖPzi gybvdv AR©b K‡ib|
75| wg. Avwei †Kvb Dc‡hvM m„wó Ki‡Qb?
K. iƒcMZ L. mgqMZ M. ÁvbMZ N. SzuwKMZ L
76| Rbve Avwe‡ii gybvdv AR©‡bi g~j KviY †KvbwU?
K. ch©vwqZKiY L. cwienb M. weÁvcb N. †gvoKxKiY  K
Rbve AwbK bIMuv †_‡K Avjy G‡b PÆMÖv‡g Avkivd G›UvicÖvBR Avjyi AvKvi, AvK„wZ Abyhvqx A, B I C †MÖ‡W
wef³ K‡i evRv‡i weμq K‡ib|
77| Rbve AwbK †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡ib?
K. iƒcMZ L. ÁvbMZ M. A_©MZ N. ¯’vbMZ N
78|Avkivd G›UvicÖvBR‡K evRv‡i Avjy weµ‡qi c~‡e© Avek¨Kxqfv‡e Ki‡Z nqÑ
i. cwienb
ii. ¸`vgRvZKiY
iii. cÖwgZKiY
79|weµq‡K wecY‡bi me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KvR ejv nq, KviY Gi gva¨‡gÑ
i. eëmv‡qi e¨q wbe©vn nq
ii. eëmv‡qi gRy` wbqwš¿Z nq
iii. eëmv‡qi A‡_©i †hvMvb nq

80| †fv³vi iæwP I cQ›` Rvbvi Rb¨ Kx Ki‡Z nq?
K. evRvi M‡elYv L. cY¨ M‡elYv I Dbœqb M. weÁvcb I cÖPvi N. evRvi Dbœqb K

81|cÖwgZ gvb Abyhvqx cY‡K wewfbœ †kÖwY‡Z fvM Kiv‡K Kx e‡j?
K. cÖwgZKiY L. ch©vwqZKiY M. †gvoKxKiY N. ¸`vgRvZKiY L
82|Rbve ingvb Zvi wbR evMv‡bi Avg †_‡K Rym ˆZwi K‡i c¨v‡KURvZ K‡ib Ges ¯’vbxq evRvimn wbKUeZ©x †Rjv
kn‡ii wKQz †`vKv‡b mieivn K‡ib| DÏxc‡K Rbve ingvb †h ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡ib Zv n‡jvÑ
i. iƒcMZ
ii. ¯’vbMZ
iii. mgqMZ
Rbve AvKivg bv‡Uvi †_‡K mewR msMÖn K‡i XvKvi wewfbœ evRv‡i mieivn K‡ib| wKš‘ gv‡S gv‡S Zxeª hvbR‡Ui
Kvi‡Y UªvK †evSvB mewR XvKvq Avm‡Z wej¤^ nq| G‡Z mgqg‡Zv mieivn w`‡Z bv cvivq wKQz mewR c‡P hvq Ges
¸YMZ gvb bó nq| d‡j wZwb eëmv‡q ÿwZi m¤§yLxb nb|
83|AvKig mv‡ne †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM cÖwZeÜKZvi m¤§yLxb n‡q‡Qb?
K. mgqMZ L. ¯^Z¡MZ M. iƒcMZ N. ¯’vbMZ N

84| AvKivg mv‡n‡ei Avw_©K ÿwZ n«v‡m KiYxq n‡jvÑ
i. weKí c‡_ cY¨ cwienb
ii. ch©vwqZKi‡Yi eë¯’v MÖnY
iii. wngvMvi myweav m¤úbœ cwienb eënvi

85| cÖwgZKiY n‡jvÑ
i. c‡Yï †kÖwYwefv‡Mi †gŠwjK mxgv‡iLv
ii. cY¨ evQvB
iii. GKwU gvbwmK KvR

Aa¨vq Ñ 03 (wecYb Kvh©vewj)

m„Rbkxj cÖkœ
01| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2019
wg‡mm Avwjqv Lyjbvi wbD gv‡K©‡U GKwU n¯Íwkí c‡Yï †kv-iæg cwiPvjbv K‡ib| wZwb †`‡ki wewfbœ GjvKv †_‡K euvk I
†e‡Zi ˆZwi cY¨, bKwkKuv_v, †Ljbv, cyZzj msMÖn K‡i fv‡jv, ga¨g I wb¤œgv‡bi cY¨ mvwR‡q iv‡Lb| Aí w`‡bi g‡a¨
wZwb cÖPzi gybvdv AR©b K‡i we‡`wk cY¨ Avg`vwb K‡ib| GRb¨ wZwb wjd‡jU, e¨vbvi I AvÂwjK cwÎKvq Z_¨ cÖPv‡ii
wPšÍv K‡ib|
K. cwienb Kx?
L. ¸`vgRvZKiY †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i? e¨vL¨v K‡iv
M. DÏxc‡K †Kvb ai‡bi wecYb KvR m¤ú‡bœi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. wg‡mm Avwjqvi Z_¨ cÖPvi eëmv‡qi mdjZv AR©‡b mnvqK n‡e Ñ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K gZvgZ `vI|
M Drcv`b cieZ©x wecYb Kvh© Z_v cwienb, ch©vwqZKiY
I weÁvcb|
N weÁvcb, weÁvcb gva¨g I weÁvc‡bi ¸iæZ¡
02| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2019

wg. wiqv` Kzwóqvq GKwU A‡Uv ivBm wg‡ji gvwjK| wZwb †`‡ki wewfbœ †Rjvq cwi‡ekK wb‡qvM w`‡q wbR¯^ Uªv‡Ki gva¨‡g
Pvj cvwV‡q †`b| wKš‘ eQ‡ii me FZz‡Z cwi‡ekKiv GKB cwigvY Pv‡ji AW©vi K‡ib bv| ZvQvov avb eQ‡i GKevi ev
`yÕevi wKb‡Z nq| avb I Pvj msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ `ywU Avjv`v †MvWvD‡bi cÖ‡qvRb nq| GRb¨ wg. wiqv` wg‡ji Kv‡Q GK GKi
Rwg †K‡bb| †mLv‡b †MvWvDb ˆZwii wm×všÍ †bb|
K. cÖwgZKiY Kx?
L. ‡gvowKKiY c‡Yï gvb iÿv K‡iÑe¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. wg. wiqv` †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡ib? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. wg. wiqv‡ì †MvWvDb ˆZwii wm×v‡šÍi †hŠw³KZv DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N wm×všÍwU †hŠw³K| ¸`vgRvZKiY I Gi ¸iæZ¡
ÒAvqZv †UªWvm©Õ GKwU ¯^bvgab¨ wecYbKvix cÖwZôvb| mwVK evRvi Z_¨ msMÖn Ges DbœZgv‡bi KuvPvgvj wK‡b cÖwZôvbwU
wbR¯^ KviLvbvq ¸YMZ gv‡bi cY¨ Drcv`b K‡i| Drcvw`Z cY¨ h_vh_fv‡e †gvowKKiY †k‡l ¸`vgRvZ K‡i| cieZ©x‡Z
wbR¯^ †kv-iæ‡gi gva¨‡g †µZv‡ì Kv‡Q wewµ K‡i| cÖwZôvbwU gv‡S gv‡S †µZv‡ì ms¯ú‡k© wM‡q cY¨ m¤ú‡K© †µZv‡ì
civgk© †bb Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq †ÿ‡Î ms‡kvabg~jK Kvh©µg wb‡q _v‡K|
K. wecY‡bi `„wó‡Z μq Kx?
L. ‡gvowKKiY cY¨gvb evov‡Z mnvqK Ñ e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvq wecY‡bi Drcv`b c~e©eZ©x †h KvR¸‡jv Av‡Q Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. AvqZv †UªWvm© weμq cieZ©x †hme KvR m¤úbœ K‡i DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Zv we‡kølY K‡iv|
M Z_¨ msMÖn I µq
N †fv³vi mš‘wó cwigvc Ges ms‡kvabg~jK eë¯’v MÖnY|
04| wm‡jU †evW© Ñ 2019

wg›Uz wgqv GKRb †cvkvK eëmvqx| wZwb wb‡R XvKvi wewfbœ cvBKvwi evRvi Ny‡i nvj d¨vk‡bi gvbm¤§Z †cvkvK `vgv`vwg
K‡i Zzjbvg~jK Kg `v‡g wK‡b _v‡Kb| Avkcv‡ki †`vKvb`vi‡ì †P‡q wZwb A‡cÿvK…Z Kg `v‡g cY¨ wewµ Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
d‡j Zvi wewµ I gybvdv Ab¨ mevi †_‡K †ewk nq|
K. weµq Kx?
L. DËg μq‡K weμ‡qi A‡a©K ejv nq †Kb? e¨L¨v K‡iv
M. wg›Uz wgqv Zvi eëmv‡qi gva¨‡g †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡ib? DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. wg›Uz wgqvi eëmv‡qi mdjZvi KviY Kx? DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
M ¯^Z¡MZ Dc‡hvM
N µq/DËg µq I Gi ¸iæZ¡
05| h‡kvi †evW© Ñ 2019

Bwj‡ki †gŠmy‡g PÆMÖv‡g cÖPzi Bwjk gvQ aiv c‡o| ¯’vbxq gvQ eëmvqxiv †R‡j‡ì KvQ †_‡K M‡o cÖwZ †KwR 300 UvKv
`‡i gvQ wK‡b Zv eo, gvSvwi I †QvU wZb fv‡M wef³ K‡i| †QvU gvQ¸‡jv ¯’vbxq evRv‡i cÖwZ †KwR 350 UvKv `‡i wewµ
K‡i| eo I gvSvwi gvQ¸‡jv XvKvi cvBKvi‡ì Kv‡Q M‡o 500 UvKv `‡i wewµ K‡i| XvKvi Awaevmxiv LyPiv eëmvqx‡ì
KvQ †_‡K eo gvQ 1200 UvKv Ges gvSvwi gvQ 1000 UvKv `‡i wK‡b _v‡K|
K. weµq Kx?
L. cwienb ¯’vbMZ evav `~i K‡iÑ e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. ¯’vbxq gvQ eëmvqx gvQ wewμi Av‡M evRviRvZKi‡Yi †Kvb KvRwU m¤úbœ K‡i‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. ga¨¯’eëmvqx‡ì Kvi‡Y XvKvi Awaevmx‡ì 300 UvKvi gvQ 1200 UvKvq wKb‡Z nqÑh_v_©Zv g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
M ch©vwqZKiY
N ga¨¯’ eëmvqx‡ì BwZevPK I †bwZevPK Dfq cÖfve
Zz‡j ai‡Z n‡e| Z‡e BwZevPK cÖfveB †ewk
06| ewikvj †evW© Ñ 2019
Ôwm‡Kv B‡jKUªwbKmÕ wewfbœ ai‡bi B‡jKwUªK mvgMÖx Drcv`b I wecYbKvix cÖwZôvb| GwU MvRxcy‡i Aew¯’Z| cÖwZóvbwU
Zv‡ì Drcvw`Z cY¨ wbR¯^ eë¯’vq mviv‡`‡ki wewfbœ eëmvqxi Kv‡Q mieivn K‡i _v‡K| cY¨ wewµi mgq cÖwZôvbwU 3
eQ‡ii M¨vivw›U I 10 eQ‡ii Iqv‡iw›U w`‡q _v‡K| †fv³viv GB cÖwZôv‡bi cY¨ eënvi K‡i LyeB mš‘ó| d‡j cÖwZóv‡bi
wewµ w`‡b w`‡b †e‡o hv‡”Q|
K. ch©vwqZKiY Kx?
L. ¸`vgRvZKiY mgqMZ Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡iÑe¨vL¨v K‡iv
M. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ cÖwZôvb cY¨ mieiv‡ni †ÿ‡Î wecY‡bi †Kvb Kv‡Ri Ici ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. cÖwZôvbwUi wewμ evovi KviY we‡kølY K‡iv|
M cwienb
N weµ‡qvËi †mev
07| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2017
wg. Rwgi wbR¯^ 20 weNv Rwg‡Z Drcvw`Z euvavKwc XvKvi KvIivb evRv‡i wewµ K‡ib| wZwb wewfbœ AvKv‡ii euvavKwc
Avjv`v K‡i wewµ K‡ib| GQvovI wZwb cÖwZwU Kwc‡K †gvUv KvM‡Ri Avei‡Y Ave× K‡ib| G¸‡jv AwfRvZ GjvKvi
kwcs †m›Uv‡i †ewk g~‡j¨ wewµ K‡ib| d‡j Rwg‡ii euvavKwc myL¨vwZ AR©b K‡i‡Q|
K. wecYb Kvh©vewj Kx?
L. DËg μq weμ‡qi A‡a©K Ñ e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. wg. Rwgi KvIivb evRv‡i euvavKwc wewμi gva¨‡g wecY‡bi †Kvb KvRwU K‡ib? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. kwcs †m›Uv‡ii Rb¨ †bIqv c`‡ÿcwU KZUzKz hyw³hy³? DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K we‡kølY K‡iv|
M ch©vwqZKiY
N †gvowKKi‡Yi c`‡ÿcwU h‡_ó †hŠw³K I
mg‡qvc‡hvMx| †gvowKKiY I Gi ¸iæZ¡|

Ômvb›` †eKvwiÕ †`‡ki wewfbœ GjvKv †_‡K gq`v, wPwb, `ya, wWg I Ab¨vb¨ †eKvwi cY¨ Drcv`‡bi mvgMÖx msMÖn K‡i Zv
†_‡K †KK, cvDiæwU, we¯‹zU I Ab¨vb¨ cY¨ ˆZwi K‡i| AZtci kn‡ii wewfbœ †`vKv‡b Gme cY¨mvgMÖx mieivn K‡i|
c‡Yï ¸YMZ gvb DbœZ nIqvq Zv‡ì †eKvwi c‡Yï Pvwn`v w`b w`b evo‡Q| †µZv‡ì AvMÖ‡ni K_v we‡ePbv K‡i Zviv
†ewk wgwó, mvaviY wgwó I Kg wgwóm¤úbœ cvDiæwU I we¯‹zU ˆZwi I mieivn Ki‡Q| eZ©gv‡b Zv‡ì mvdj¨ AvKvk‡Quvqv|
K. †gvowKKiY Kx?
L. wecY‡bi me †_‡K ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KvR n‡jv weμqÑe¨vL¨v K‡iv
M. DÏxc‡K mvb›` †eKvwi †eKvwimvgMÖx cÖ¯‘Z I mieiv‡ni gva¨‡g wecY‡bi †Kvb †Kvb KvR m¤úbœ K‡i? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. mvb›` †eKvwi-Gi mvd‡jï wcQ‡b ch©vwqZKiY ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡QÑZzwg wK G e¨vcv‡i GKgZ? we‡kølY
K‡iv|
M µq-weµq I cwienb
N GKgZ | ch©vwqZKiY I Gi ¸iæZ¡
09| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2017

ÔgvjvB myBUm& A¨vÛ †eKvwiÕ `xN©w`b a‡i wgwó, we¯‹zU, PvbvPzi ˆZwi I wewµ Ki‡Q| ïiæ †_‡K Zv‡ì Drcvw`Z cY¨ kn‡i
e¨vcK RbwcÖq I jvfRbK we‡ewPZ nq| wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b bZzb K‡i G RvZxq K‡qKwU cÖwZôvb M‡o IVvq ÔgvjvB myBUm&
A¨vÛ †eKvwiÕi wewµ K‡g wM‡q‡Q| ZvB Gi eë¯’vcbv KZ©„cÿ eëmvwqK mybvg I wewµ evov‡bvi Rb¨ wewfbœ †KŠkj
Aej¤^‡bi K_v fve‡Q|
K. cY¨ Kx?
L. ¸`vgRvZKiY ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡K ÔgvjvB myBUm& GÛ †eKvwiÕ wgwó, we¯‹zU, PvbvPzi wewμi gva¨‡g †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡i‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. eëmvwqK mybvg I wewμ evov‡Z gvjvB myBUm& A¨vÛ †eKvwiÕi eëm_vcbv KZ…©c‡ÿi Rb¨ †Kvb ai‡bi †KŠkj †ewk
¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv ivL‡e? †Zvgvi DË‡ii mc‡ÿ hyw³ `vI|
M ¯^Z¡MZ Dc‡hvM
N g~jZ weÁvcb| GQvov cÖwgZKiY, weµq cieZ©x wecYb
Kvh© (‡hgb: weµ‡qvËi †mev, †fv³vi mš‘wó cwigvc,
ms‡kvabg~jK eë¯’v MÖnY)
10| wm‡jU †evW© Ñ 2017

Rbve AšÍi fvi‡Zi wngvPj †_‡K Kgjv Avg`vwb K‡i XvKvi ÔKwcj G›UvicÖvBRÕ-Gi Kv‡Q wewµ K‡i‡Q| ÔKwcj
G›UvicÖvBRÕ Kgjvi AvKvi-AvK…wZ Abyhvqx ÔKÕ, ÔLÕ, ÔMÕ †MÖ‡W mvwR‡q evRv‡i wewµ K‡i| ÔKÕ †MÖ‡Wi Kgjvi AvKvi eo
nIqvq Gi `vg †ewk| wKš‘ ÔLÕ I ÔMÕ †MÖ‡Wi Kgjvi `vg Zzjbvg~jK Kg| KviY Gi AvK…wZ wKQzUv †QvU| Z_vwc ÔKwcj
G›UvicÖvBRÕ MZ eQi 15 jÿ UvKv gybvdv AR©b K‡i|
K. cY¨ Kx?
L. weµq wecY‡bi me †_‡K ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KvRÑe¨vL¨v K‡iv|
M. DÏxc‡Ki Rbve AšÍi †Kvb ai‡bi Dc‡hvM m„wó K‡ib? e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
N. Kwcj G›UvicÖvBR Gi mdjZvi KviY wecYb Kvh©vewj we‡ePbvq †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI|
N Kgjvi †MÖwWs ev ch©vwqZKiY Kiv
--------------------
welq : A_©bxwZ 2q cÎ
1g Aa¨vq:
eûwbe©vPbx ¸iæZ¡c~Y© cÖkœ-DËi
1| KZ mv‡j G‡`‡k Rwg`vwi cÖ_v wejyß nq ? ÑÑ 1950 mv‡j |
2| KZ mvj ch©šÍ mgq‡K Avw` I wn›`y hyM ejv n‡q _v‡K ? ÑÑ 1200 mv‡j|
3| evsjv‡`‡k †Kvb mgqKvj weªwUk kvmbvgj wQj ? ÑÑ 1757 - 1947
4| ¯^vaxYZvi c~‡e© evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZi HwZnvwmK cUf~wg Kqfv‡M wef³ wQj ? ÑÑ 3 fv‡M
5| KLb Bs‡iRiv G f~L‡Û ¯^vaxbfv‡e eëmvq Kivi my‡hvM cvq ? ÑÑ 1638 mv‡j
6| evsjvi BwZnv‡m ¯^b©hyM †KvbwU ? ÑÑ gymwjg hyM
7| evsjvi †mvbviMuv G cÖ_g gy`ªvi cÖPjb nq KZ mv‡j ? ÑÑ 1301 mv‡j
8| ‡Kvb kvmK evsjvq cÖ_g gy`ªvi cÖPjb K‡ib ? ÑÑ kvgmywÏb wd‡ivR kvn
9| evsjv ‡Kvb m‡b msNwUZ `ywf©ÿ wQqvË‡ii gš^šÍi bv‡g cwiwPZ ? ÑÑ 1176 e½v‡ã( 1770 L„óv‡ã)
10| 1947 mv‡j fviZel©‡K Kq fv‡M fvM Kiv nq ? -- 2 fv‡M
11| evsjv‡`‡ki gvSvgvwS GjvKv w`‡q †Kvb †iLv AwZμg K‡i‡Q ? ÑÑ KK©UμvwšÍ †iLv
12| evsjv‡`‡ki A_©‰bwZK mgy`ªmxgv KZ ? -- 200 bwUK¨vj gvBj
13| evsjv‡`‡ki AvÂwjK mgy`ªmxgv KZ bwUK¨vj gvBj ? ÑÑ 12 bwUK¨vj gvBj
14| evsjv‡`‡ki †gvU mxgvbv KZ wK:wg: ?ÑÑ 5138 wK. wg.
15| evsjv‡`‡ki mv‡_ fvi‡Zi †gvU mxgvbv KZ wK:wg: ? ÑÑ 4156 wK. wg.
16| evsjv‡`‡ki mv‡_ gvqvbgv‡ii †gvU mxgvbv KZ wK:wg: ? ÑÑ 271 wK. wg.
17| we‡`kx ewbK‡ì g‡a¨ me©cÖ_g G f~L‡Û Av‡m ÑÑ cZ©yMxRiv
18| evsjv‡`‡ki AÂj wfwËK LvZ KqwU ? ÑÑ 2 wU (MÖvgxY I kû‡i LvZ)
19| evsjv‡`‡ki A_©‰bwZi cÖavb ‰ewkó¨ †KvbwU ? ÑÑ K…wli Dci wbf©ikxjZv
20| wek^ A_©bxwZ‡Z evsjv‡`k ¸iyZ¡c~Y©, KviY Gi Ñ Ñ RbmsL¨v
21| evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZi MwZavivq †KvbwU n«vm cv‡”Q ÑÑ `vwi‡`ªi nvi
22| cÖvPxb evsjvi weL¨vZ A_©kv¯¿we` †K wQ‡jb ?ÑÑ †KŠwUj¨
23| g„wËKvi MVb Abymv‡i evsjv‡`‡ki gvwU KZ cÖKvi ? Ñ 4 cÖKvi
24| c„w_ex‡Z gvby‡li emev‡mi BwZnvm‡K Ñ 3wU hy‡M fvM Kiv nq |
25| Avw`Kv‡j evsjvq Kviv emevm KiZ Ñ Abvh©iv|
26| Kwoi cÖPjb †`Lv hvq Ñ Dbwesk kZK ch©šÍ|
27| †mb Avg‡ji †kÖô gy`ªvi bvg Ñ Kwo|
28| wek^weL¨vZ ch©UK Be‡b eZzZv †Kv_vKvi Awaevmx wQ‡jb?Ñ g‡iv°i Awaevmx|
29| wkí wecøe cÖ_g †Kv_q ïiæ nq ?Ñ Bsj¨v‡Û
30| wkí wecø‡ei ïiæ‡Z †Kvb& wkí cÖmvwiZ nq?Ñ e¯¿wkí|
31| ˆØZ kvmb eë¯’v cÖPjb K‡ib †K?Ñ jW© K¬vBf|
33| wPi¯’vqx e›è¯Í cÖ_vi d‡j evsjvq †Kvb& AvBb Pvjy n‡qwQj ? Ñ m~h©v¯Í AvBb|
 Ávbg~jK cÖk-œ DËi

1| cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek Kv‡K e‡j ?
D: GKwU †`‡ki †fŠMwjK Ae¯’vb f~cÖK…wZ, gvwU, Rjevqy , b`-b`x Ges LwbR,ebR,cÖvwYR cÖf…wZ cÖvK…wZK
m¤ú‡ì mw¤§wjZ cÖfv‡e m„ó cvwicvwk¦©K Ae¯’v‡K †m ‡`‡ki cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek e‡j|
2| cwi‡ek Kv‡K e‡j ?
D: cwi‡ek ej‡Z gvby‡li cvwicvwk¦©K Ae¯’v‡K †evSvq †hLv‡b Zviv emevm K‡i|
3| AeKvVv‡gv Kv‡K e‡j ?
D: GKwU †`‡ki A_©‰bwZK Dbœqb Kg©KvÐ myôzfv‡e cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ †hme A_©‰bwZK Dcv`vb Acwinvh©
†m¸‡jv‡K AeKvVv‡gv e‡j |
4| MÖvgxY LvZ Kx ?
D: MÖvgxY RbM‡Yi A_©‰bwZK Kvh©vewji mgwóB n‡jv MÖvgxY LvZ|
5| mvgvwRK AeKvVv‡gv Kv‡K e‡j ?
D: †h mKj mvgvwRK eywbqv` ev welqvw` mgvR MV‡b Dbœq‡bi wfwË wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i,
†hgb - wk¶v, cÖwk¶Y,¯^v¯’¨,evm¯’vb BZ¨vw`‡K mvgvwRK AeKvVv‡gv e‡j|
6| A_©‰bwZK AeKvVv‡gv Kv‡K e‡j ?
D: A_©‰bwZK AeKvVv‡gv ej‡Z †hme A_©‰bwZK Dcv`vb mvgwMÖK A_©‰bwZK Kg©KvÐ I Dbœqb
cÖwμqv‡K MwZkxj †i‡L Dbœq‡bi wfwË‡K `„p I gReyZ K‡i Zzj‡Z mnvqZv K‡i Zv‡ì mgwó‡K
A_©‰bwZK AeKvVv‡gv e‡j | †hgb-hvZvqvZ I cwienY eë¯’vi g‡a¨ †ijc_, moKc_,‡bŠc_,
wegvbc_ Ges †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’vi g‡a¨ WvK, †Uwj‡dvb, B›Uvi‡bU ,‡iwWI ,wUwf,we`ÿr, euva wbg©vY,
kw³m¤ú` BZ¨vw`‡K A_©‰bwZK AeKvVv‡gv e‡j |
7| A_©‰bwZK g›`v Kv‡K e‡j?
D: GKwU †`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡Z hLb †eKviZ¡, gy`ªvms‡KvPb, Drcv`b NvUwZ †`Lv †`q ZLb Zv‡K
A_©‰bwZK g›`v e‡j|
Abyavebg~jK cÖkœ
1| gymwjg hy‡M evsjvi A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v †Kgb wQj?
2| †Kvb& hyM‡K evsjvi BwZnv‡m ¯^Y©hyM ejv nq ?
3| Bs‡iR kvmbvg‡j evsjvi A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v †Kgb wQj ?
4| cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek ej‡Z Kx †evSvq?
5| A_©bxwZi KvVv‡gv Kx?
6| evsjv‡`‡ki †fŠ‡MvwjK Ae¯’vb e¨vL¨v Ki|
7| êwk¦K g›`v Kx?
8| ¯^vaxbZv c~e©eZ©x mg‡q evsjv‡`‡ki A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v †Kgb wQj ? e¨vL¨v Ki|
M I N bs cÖkœ
g~j eB †_‡K wb‡¤œi welq ¸‡jv co‡Z n‡e Ñ
1.2 - evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek , 1.3.1 Ñ evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZi KvVv‡gv, 1.3.2 Ñ evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZi
êwkó¨, 1.3.4 Ñ evsjv‡`k GKwU Dbœqbkxj †`k ,1.4 Ñ êwk¦K m¤úK© Kx evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZi wewfbœ LvZ‡K
cÖfvweZ K‡i Ñ e¨vL¨v Ki| wek¦vq‡bi d‡j evsjv‡`‡ki fwel¨r m¤¢vebv m¤ú‡K© †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI|
(M I N bs cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ †Uó †ccv‡ii wewfbœ †ev‡W©i DÏxcK Abykxjb Ki‡Z n‡e| A_©bxwZ wel‡q mKj wk¶v_x©‡ì
†gwWwRmn 2020 mv‡ji †Uó †ccvi µq Kiv‡bv n‡q‡Q hv Zv‡ì M I N cÖ‡kœi cÖ¯w‘ Z‡Z h‡_ó mnvqK n‡e| )
wØZxq Aa¨q (MCQ)

1. evsjv‡`‡ki K…wli †gvU DcLvZ KqwU ?
K) 2wU L) 3 wU M) 4 wU N) 5wU
2. evsjv‡`‡k K…wli e„nËg DcLvZ ‡KvbwU ?
K) ebR m¤ú` L) grm¨ m¤ú` M) cï m¤ú` N) km¨
3. Wvqv‡ewUK, eøvW †Kv‡j÷ij, D”P i³Pvc, wKWbx I K¨vÝvi cÖwZ‡ivaK mewRi bvg n‡jvÑÑ
K) jvjkvK L) gvkiæg M) cyBkvK N) cvjs kvK
4. dwoqv ,gnvRb `vjvj, †ecvwi G‡ì‡K wK ejv nq?
K) ga¨¯^Z¡v‡fvMx L) eëmvqx M) we‡μZv N) ewYK
5. evsjv‡`k K…wl gš¿Yvj‡qi mvnvh¨ I civg‡k© BRRI avbexR D™¢veb K‡i‡Q KZ cÖRvwZi ?
K) 54 cÖRvwZi L) 55 cÖRvwZi
M) 56 cÖRvwZi N) 57 cÖRvwZi
6. miKvwi D‡`¨v‡M K…wlMY¨ wecYb Ki‡j cÖPzi cwigvY ÑÑ
K) Kg©ms¯’vb e„w× cvq L) Ki e„w× cvq
M) gybvdv nq N) dmj †ewk nq
8. eªqjvi gyiMx KZ mßv‡n weμq Kiv hvq ?
K) 6Ñ8 mßv‡n L) 7Ñ8 mßv‡n
M) 9Ñ10 mßv‡n N) 4Ñ8 mßv‡n
9. LvwK K¨v‡¤^j I wRbwWs Kx?
K) DbœZ Rv‡Zi nuvm L) DbœZ K¤^j
M) DbœZ Rv‡Zi gyiMx N) DbœZ Rv‡Zi QvMj
10. eb¨v mwnòy av‡bi RvZ †KvbwU ?
K) weª avb 51 I weª 52 L) BwiUg
M) ¯^Y©v N) Avgb
11. f¶Y‡hvM¨ g„ZRxex QÎv‡Ki cÖRbb A½ n‡jv ÑÑ
K) gvkiæg L) km¨ M) mewR N) dj
12. evsjv‡`‡k gvkiæ‡gi exR Drcv`‡bi †m›Uvi †Kv_vq ?
K) XvKvi mvfv‡i L) ivRkvnx M) Lyjbv N) XvKvi MvRxcy‡i
13. evsjv‡`‡k ebvÂ‡ji cwigvY KZ ?
K) 2.52 wgwjqb †n±i L) 2.75 wgwjqb †n±i
M) 3.55 wgwj. †n±i N) 3.75wgwj. †n±i
14. evsjv‡`‡ki my›è‡bi AvqZb KZ?
K) 6,017 eM© wK.wg. L) 7,037 eM© wK.wg.
M) 7,020 eM© wK.wg. N) 4,000 eM© wK.wg.
15. RvZxq cwi‡ek A¨vskb cø¨vb †NvlYv Kiv nq KZ mv‡j ?
K) 1992 L) 1996 M) 1998 N) 2003
16. evsjv‡`k miKvi mvgyw`ªK Aa¨v‡`k †NvlYv K‡i‡Q KZ mv‡j ?
K) 1983 L) 1993 M) 1999 N) 2004
17. wMÖb nvDm M¨vm wbM©g‡b cÖ_g ¯’v‡b Av‡Q †Kvb& †`k ?
K) Pxb L) fviZ M) Rvcvb N) ‡Kvwiqv
18. êwk^K DòZvi Kvi‡Y 2030 mvj bvMv` cvwbi cÖvc¨Zv KZ fvM K‡g hv‡e?
K) 28 % L) 30 % M) 35 % N) 40 %
19. AvšÍRv© wZK avb M‡elYv cÖwZôvb †Kvb& †`‡k?
K) wdwjcvB‡b L) ZvBIqvb M) Pxb N) fviZ
20. evsjv‡`‡k Av`k© K…wl Lvgv‡ii AvqZb KZ ?
K) 10 GKi L) 9 GKi M) 8 GKi N) 3 GKi
21. K…wlcY¨ wecY‡bi mgm¨v n‡jv ÑÑ
i. K…l‡Ki `vwi`ª
ii. ga¨¯^Z¡‡fvMx‡ì Aw¯ÍZ¡
iii. miKv‡ii AwZwi³ my‡hvM
K) i. I ii. L) i.I iii. M) ii.I iii. N) i. ii. I iii.
22. evsjv‡`‡k K…wlcY¨ evRvRvZKi‡Yi mgm¨v ÑÑÑ
i. `vjvj I dwoqv‡ì †`ŠivZ¥
ii.ÎæwUc~Y© IRb I cwigvc
iii. K…l‡Ki `wi`ªZv
23. evsjv‡`‡k K…wlLv‡Z cwieZ©‡bi †h m~Pbv n‡q‡Q Zvi d‡j
i. K…wl Drcv`b evo‡Q
ii.AvaywbK hš¿cvwZi eënvi evo‡Q
iii.km¨ eûgyLxKiY NU‡Q
24. ‡Kvb& ai‡bi K…wl Drcv`‡b K…wl Rwgi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv ?
K) cvU L) avb M) g&kiæg N) Pv
25. hy³iv‡óª Av`k© K…wl Lvgv‡ii AvqZb KZ ?
K) 150 L) 130 M) 140 N) 120
26. evsjv‡`‡ki K…lKiv †Kvb& †`k †_‡K nvBweªW avb Avg`vwb K‡i Drcv`b Ki‡Q ?
K) fviZ L) Pxb M) _vBj¨Û N) Rvcvb
27. †KvbwUi gva¨‡g miKvi K…wl c‡Yï `vg wbqš¿Y K‡i ?
K) evdvi ÷K L) evRvi Znwej M) wUwmwe N) fZ©~wK
28. †Kvb& K…wl cY¨wU wewμi Rb¨ miKv‡ii gv‡K©wUs †evW© Pvjy Av‡Q ?
K) Mg L) cvU M) Pv N) †ikg
29. K…wl c‡Yï DaŸ©MwZ I wb¤œMwZ †iva Kiv hvq---
i. evdvi ÷‡Ki gva¨‡g
ii. evRvi m¤úªmvi‡Yi gva¨‡g
iii. †ikwbs eë¯’vi gva¨‡g
30. iwng †kL Zvi 7 GKi Rwg‡Z evDKzj Pvl K‡i †ek jvfevb n‡q‡Qb| iwng †k‡Li LvgviwU †Kvb& ai‡Yi ?
K) †hŠ_ Lvgi L) mgevq Lvgvi
M) wgkª Lvgvi N) we‡klvwqZ Lvgvi
31. wknve wk¶vRxeb †kl K‡i eëmv‡qi Rb¨ nuvm-gyiMxi Lvgvi I grm¨ Pvl ïiæ Kij| Zvi G Kv‡R K…wli †Kvb& ai‡bi Lvgv‡ii
êwkó¨ j¶ Kiv †Mj ?
K) MZvbyMwZK L) AvZœ‡cvlY
M) evwYwR¨K N) eûgyLx
32. mv¤úªwZK Kv‡j †Kvb& Lv`¨km¨wUi Drcv`b me©vwaK e„w× ‡c‡q‡Q?
K) Pvj L) Mg M) fzÆv N) cvU
33| Ager Ges Cultra ‡Kvb fvlvi kã ?
K) j¨vwUb L) wMÖK M) divwm N) Bs‡iwR
34| †KbwU c„w_exi cÖvPxbZg †ckv ?
K) K…wl L) cïcvjb M) grm wkKvi N) eëmv
35| Drcv`‡bi wfwË‡Z Lvgvi KZ cÖKvi ?
K) `yB L) wZb M) Pvi N) cuvP
36| gvwjKvbvi wfwË‡Z Lvgvi KZ cÖKvi ?
37| evsjv‡`‡k Av`k© K…wl Lvgv‡ii AvqZb KZ GKi ?
38| evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZi g~j PvwjKvkw³ †KvbwU ?
K) K…wl L) wkí M) ‡mev N) eëmv
39| Biotechnology avibvwU me©cÖ_g cÖ`vb K‡ib †K ?
K) Karl Ereky L) Karl Marx M) Karl Peter N) Karl Knapp
40| Biotechnology kãwU cÖ_g KZ mv‡j eëüZ nq ?
K) 1917 L) 1918 M) 1919 N) 1920
Ávbg~jK cÖkœ:
1| K…wl Kx ?
2| K…wl KvVv‡gv Kx ?
3| K…wl Lvgvi Kv‡K e‡j ?
4| K…wl †RvZ Kx ?
5| K…wl c‡Yï wecYb Kx?
6| Rxeb wbe©vnx Lvgvi Kv‡K e‡j?
7| Awf‡hvRb Kx ?
8| evsjv‡`‡ki K…lKiv cÖavbZ †Kvb D‡Ï‡k¨ Drcv`b K‡i?
Abyavebg~jK cÖkœ :
1| ÔcÖK…wZ wbf©i K…wlÕ evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl Dbœq‡bi GKwU eo mgm¨v e¨vL¨v Ki|
2| km¨ eûg~wLKiY aviYvwU e¨vL¨v Ki|
3| evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl êwP‡Î gvkiæg GK beZi ms‡hvRb- e¨vL¨v Ki|
4| wPswo‡K mv`v †mvbv ejv nq †Kb ?
5| ga¨¯^Z¡‡fvMx‡ì †`Šiv‡Z¡i Kvi‡YB K…lKMY dm‡ji b¨vh¨g~j¨ cvq bv - e¨vL¨v Ki|
6| K…wl RvZxq Dbœq‡b mnvqZv K‡i – e¨vL¨v Ki|
7| K…lKiv †Kb FY MÖnY K‡i-e¨vL¨v Ki|
DËi ms‡KZ: †gBW BwR DËicÎ (†evW© cÖkœ)
--------------
welq : f~‡Mvj 2q cÎ (4_© Aa¨vq )
eûwbe©vPbx cÖkœ
1. †Kvb& †kÖwYi g„wËKv Pv Pv‡li Rb¨ we‡kl Dc‡hvMx?
(K) Pzb I cUvk wgwkÖZ †`v-Avk gvwU (L) b`x we‡aŠZ De©i cwjgvwU
(M) jvfv wgwkÖZ K…ò gvwU (N) †jŠn wgwkÖZ †`v-Avuk gvwU DËi :(N)
2. wbÿxqAÂ‡j mvavibZ Mg Pvl Kiv nqbv †Kb?
(i) ZvcgvÎvi Avwa‡Kï Kvi‡Y
(ii) e„wócv‡Zi Avwa‡Kï Kvi‡Y
(iii) g„wËKvq ˆRe c`v‡_©i NvUwZi Kvi‡Y
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii
(M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii DËi: (K)
3| evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavb A_©Kix dmj †KvbwU?
(K) Pv (L) cvU (M)AvL (N) ZvgvK | DËi :(L)
4| km¨veZ©b K…wl c×wZ‡ZÑ
(i) wewfbœ mgq wewfbœ dmj djv‡bv nq|
(ii) Rwgi De©iZv eRvq _v‡K|
(iii) dmj Kg nq|
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii DËi :(K)
5| ÔRygPvlÕ †KvY ai‡bi K…wli AšÍM©Z?
(K) wgkÖ K…wl (L) cÖMvp K…wl (M) evwMPv K…wl (N) ¯’vbvšÍwiZ K…wl | DËi :(N)
6| Mevw` cï cvjv‡bi D‡Ïk¨ n‡jvÑ
(i) `y» Drcv`b
(ii) gvsm Drcv`b
(iii) fvienb
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii DËi: (N)
7| evsjv‡`‡ki A_©Kvix dmj¸‡jv n‡”QÑ
(K) avb, Pv, Mg (L) cvU, Pv, AvL
(M) AvL, he, fzÆv (N) avb, †ikg, Wvj| DËi (_)
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges8 I 9 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
KuvPvgvj wn‡m‡e 1wU dmj‡K †K›`ª K‡i evsjv‡`‡ki DËi e‡½ wKQz wkí M‡o D‡V‡Q hv PÆMÖvg AÂ‡j †`Lv
hvq bv|
8|dmjwU me‡P‡q †ewk †Kvb †`‡k Drcbœ nq?
(K) Pxb (L) eªvwRj (M) gvjØxc (N) fviZ | DËi: (L)
9| DÏxc‡Ki dmjwU Ñ
(i) μvšÍxq I DcμvšÍxq GjvKvq R‡b¥
(ii) Pv‡li Rb¨ e„wócv‡Zi ìKvi nq
(iii †e‡j gvwU‡Z Drcv`b fv‡jv nq|
(M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii DËi :(K)
10|Av‡Li Avw` f‚wg †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z?
(K) eªvwRj (L) _vBj¨vÛ (M) †gw·‡Kv (N) fviZ | DËi :(N)
11|c„w_exi cÖavb Mg Drcv`bKvix †`k †KvbwU?
(K) ivwkqv (L) hy³ivóª (M) fviZ (N) MYPxb| DËi ;(N)
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 12 I 13 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
wgbv f~‡Mvj eB c‡o Rvb‡Z cvij evsjv‡`‡k b‡f¤î †_‡K †deªæqvwi gvm ch©šÍ DËi-c~e© †gŠmy‡g evqy cÖevwnZ
nq|
G evqygÐj ï®‹ I kxZj ZvB e„wócvZ nq bv|
12| DÏxc‡K wgbv evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb FZz m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cv‡ib?
(K) MÖx®§Kvj (L) kxZKvj (M) el©vKvj (N) emšÍKvj| DËi: (L)
13| D³ FZz‡Z †h dmj¸‡jv Drcvw`Z nq Zv n‡”QÑ
(i) Mg
(ii) Pv
(iii) wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii Wvj
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii DËi: (L)
14| AvL Drcv`‡b we‡k¦ kx‡l© i‡q‡Q †Kvb †`k?
(K) fviZ (L) eªvwRj (M) Pxb (N) _vBj¨vÛ| DËi: (L)
15|Xvjy f‚wg I ch©vß e„wócvZ †Kvb dmj Pv‡li Rb¨ mnvqK ?
(K) avb (L) Mg (M) Pv (N) AvL | DËi: (M)
16| av‡bi djb me‡P‡q fv‡jv nq †Kvb gvwU‡Z?
(K) G‡Uj gvwU (L) †ùvAvk gvwU (M) cwjgvwU (N) †e‡j gvwU| DËi: (M)
17|Óc„w_exi iæwUi SzwoÕ bv‡g AvL¨vwqZ †Kvb AÂjwU ?
(K) Px‡bi Bqvswm (L) ivwkqvi mvB‡ewiqv
(M) DËi Av‡gwiKvi †cÖBwi Z…Yf‚wg (N) cvwK¯Ív‡bi wmÜz cÖ‡`k| DËi :(M)
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 18 I 19 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI
mwRe wm‡j‡Ui cvnv‡oi Xv‡j †`Lj mey‡R Av”Qvw`Z f‚wg| Zvi eÜz ejj GUv GK ai‡bi K…wlc×wZ|
18| mwR‡ei eÜz †Kvb K…wl c×wZi Bw½Z K‡i‡Qb?
(K) e¨vcK (L) cÖMvp (M) wgkÖ (N) evwMPv | DËi :(N)
19|DÏxc‡K Bw½ZK…Z K…wl c×wZi êwkó¨ n‡P&QÑ
(i) bvix kÖwg‡Ki AvwaK¨
(ii) Qvqv`vbKvix e„ÿ
(iii) ¯^vfvweK e„wócvZ
(M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii DËi: (N)
20|evsjv‡`kx Pv‡qi cÖavb †μZv †Kvb †`k?
(K) hy³ivR¨ (L) fviZ (M) Rvg©vwb (N) BZvwj | DËi: (K)
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ :
`wÿY I `wÿY-c~e© Gwkqvi Ab¨Zg cÖavb Lv`¨km¨ ,hv cÖavbZ †gŠmywg Rjevqy AÂ‡ji dmj| 2018-19 mv‡j
G dmjwU †h †`kwU‡Z me‡P‡q †ewk Drcbœ nq †mB †`kwU GKB eQi dmjwU Avg`vwb‡Z 3q ¯’vb AwaKvi
K‡i|
(K) c„w_exi 2q e„nËg cvU Drcv`bKvix †`k †KvbwU ? A_ev K…wlKv‡Ri msÁv `vI| 1
(L) ûbvb cÖ‡`k‡K Óc„w_exi av‡bi AvaviÕ ejv nq †Kb ? 2
(M) DÏxc‡Ki dmjwU Drcv`‡bi cÖvK…wZK I A_©‰bwZK wbqvgK e¨vL¨v Ki | 3
(N) DÏxc‡Ki †`kwUi Bw½ZK…Z dmjwU Drcv`‡b kx‡l© _vKv m‡Z¡I Avg`vwbi KviY we‡kølY Ki| 4
A_ev, DÏxc‡K Bw½ZK…Z dmjwUi AvšÍR©vwZK evwYR¨ we‡kølY Ki| 4
4_© Aa¨vq : K…wl

msÁv :f‚wg‡Z ¯’vqxfv‡e emevm K‡i †Kvb AÂ‡ji gvbyl hLb Dw™¢` I cÖvYx RM‡Zi ¯^vfvweK Rb¥ I e„w×
cÖwμqvi my‡hvM wb‡q wbR wbR Pvwn`v †gUvevi Rb¨ Dw™¢¾ I cÖvYxR `ªe¨ Drcv`b K‡i ZLb gvby‡li H cÖ‡Póv‡K
K…wl KvR e‡j |
K…wlKv‡h©i †fŠ‡MvwjK wbqvgK : †h me †fŠ‡MvwjK wbqvg‡Ki Dci K…wliDbœwZ wbf©ikxj Zv†ì‡K 3wU fv‡M
fvM Kiv nq , h_v:
1| cÖvK…wZK wbqvgK : f‚cÖK…wZ, Rjevqy (ZvcgvÎv I e„wócvZ ), g„wËKv|
2| A_©‰bwZK wbqvgK : g~jab , kÖwgK, evRvi ,Ges cwienY eë¯’v |
3| mvs¯‹…wZK wbqvgK : RbmsL¨v, miKvwi c„ô‡cvlKZv, cÖhyw³ Dbœqb cÖf…wZ |
we‡k¦ Drcvw`Z K‡qKwU cÖavb dmj: avb

avb: c„w_exi cÖvPxb K…wlR cY¨ GwU| c„w_exi cÖvq A‡a©K †jv‡Ki cÖavb Lv`¨km¨ avb | Avevi c„w_exi wØZxq
cÖavb Lv`¨km¨ n‡”Q avb| Gi êÁvwbK bvg
Oryza sativa .
avb Pv‡li AbyK‚j †fŠ‡MvwjK Ae¯’v:
cÖvK…wZK wbqvgK †hme cÖvK…wZK wbqvg‡Ki Dci avb Pv‡li mdjZv wbf©i K‡i †m¸‡jv n‡jvÑ
1. f‚cÖK…wZ:f‚wgi cÖK…wZi Dci avb Pvl eûjvs‡k wbf©i kxj |cve©Z¨ f‚wg A‡cÿv mgZj f‚wg avb Pv‡li
Rb¨ we‡kl mnvqK|G Kvi‡Y b`xDcZ¨Kv I e-Øxc AÂ‡j c„w_exi AwaKvsk avb Drcbœ nq|
2. Rjevqy: avb Pv‡li Rb¨ Rjevqy we‡kl ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|avb Dò I Av`ª© AÂ‡ji dmj|&ZvB e„wócvZ I
ZvcgvÎv avb Pv‡l cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i|
Ñe„wócvZ: avb Pv‡li Rb¨ 100Ñ250 †m.wg. e„wócvZ cÖ‡qvRb|100 †m.wg. Gi Kg e„wó n‡j †m‡Pi
gva¨‡g avb Pvl Kiv hv‡e|Z‡e Pviv e„w×i mgq AwaK e„wó nIqv ìKvi|
ÑZvcgvÎv : avb Pv‡li Rb¨ AwaK DËv‡ci cÖ‡qvRb|18Ñ27 wWwMÖ †m. ZvcgvÎvq avb Pvl fv‡jv
nq|Pviv e„w×i mgq 22Ñ24 wWwMÖ †m. Zv‡ci cÖ‡qvRb|
3.g„wËKv : b`x DcZ¨Kvi De©i cwjgvwU avb Pv‡li Rb¨ we‡kl mnvqK| †h Rwgi Dc‡ii ¯Íi cwj I wb‡Pi
¯Í‡i Kv`v gvwU i‡q‡Q Ggb gvwU cvwb a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i e‡j Zv avb Pv‡li Rb¨ Dchy³|
A_©‰bwZK wbqvgK :
1.g~jab : avb Pv‡li Rb¨ ch©vß g~ja‡bi cÖ‡qvRb|Pv‡li cï I hš¿cvwZμq, exR ,mvi, KxUbvkK μq Ges
kÖwg‡Ki gRywi eve` cÖPzi g~jab ìKvi nq|
2. kÖwgK : avb Pv‡li Rb¨ chv©ß myjf kÖwgK ìKvi nq|f‚wg Kl©b, exR ecb , Pviv †ivcb, AvMvQv
cwi®‹vi, dmj KvUv, gvovB, †MvjvRvZ I evRviRvZ Kivi Rb¨ cÖPzi kÖwg‡Ki cÖ‡qvRb|
3. evRvi : Af¨šÍixb I AvšÍR©vwZK evRvi avb Pv‡li Rb¨ Avek¨K|`.c~. Gwkqvi NbemwZ c~Y© AÂ‡j
av‡bi evRvi _vKvq we‡k¦i cÖvq 90 kZvsk avb G AÂ‡j Drcbœ nq|
4. cwienY : avb Pv‡li Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq miÄvg mg~n K…wl †ÿ‡Î wb‡q Avmv Ges Drcvw`Z avb
evRviRvZKiY, msiÿY I mieiv‡ni Rb¨ DbœZ cwienY eë¯’v _vKv cÖ‡qvRb|
mvs¯‹…wZK wbqvgK : avb Pv‡li Rb¨ DbœZ exR ,mvi , KxUbvkK, AvaywbK cÖhyw³, miKvwi
c„ô‡cvlKZv,cÖf…wZ mvs¯‹…wZK wbqvgK Acwinvh©|
c„w_exi cÖavb cÖavb †`‡ki avb Drcv`b Ñ2018 ( †KvwU †g. Ub wn‡m‡e)
‡`k Drcv`b
Pxb 21.21
fviZ 17.26
B‡›`v‡bwkqv 8.30
evsjv‡`k 5.64
wf‡qZbvg 4.40
_vBj¨vÛ 3.22
gvqvbgvi 2.54
wdwjcvBb 1.91
Drm; Gd.G.I.cwimsL¨vb ey‡jwUb Ñ2020|
av‡bi AvšÍR©vwZK evwYR¨ :we‡k¦i †Kvb †`kB mivmwi avb Avg`vwb ev ißvwb K‡i bv|avb †_‡K Pvj ˆZwi K‡i
Zv wek¦evRv‡i mieivn Kiv nq|we‡k¦ Pvj ißvwb‡Z 2018-19 mv‡j fviZ 1g, _vBj¨vÛ 2q, wf‡qZbvg 3q,
cvwK¯Ívb 4_©, Ges hy³ivóª 5g ¯’vb jvf K‡i|Aciw`‡K GKBeQi avb Avg`vwbKviK †`k¸‡jvi g†a¨ Bivb
1g, †mŠwÀvie 2q, Pxb 3q ¯’v‡b i‡q‡Q| GLv‡b D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h M‡gi gZ Pvj AvšÍR©vwZK evRv‡i we‡kl
¸iæZ¡ enb K‡ibv|KviY c„w_exi cÖavb Pvj Drcv`bKvix †`k¸‡jvi Awaevmxi cÖavb Lv`¨ n‡jv fvZ Ges
H‡`k ¸‡jvi RbmsL¨vi NbZ¡I †ewk|d‡j Zviv ißvwb evwY‡R¨ AskMÖnb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv |‡hgb 140 †KvwU
RbmsL¨v AaÿwlZ Pxb avb Drcv`‡b 1g nIqv m‡Ë¡I wek¦evRvi †_‡K Pvj Avg`vwb Ki‡Znq| Pvj Avg`vwb‡Z
2017 mv‡j Px‡bi Ae¯’vb wQj 1g|AwaK RbmsL¨v Ges Lv`¨vf¨v‡mi Kvi‡Y Pvj Avg`vwb Ki‡Z nq|c„w_exi
†gvU Drcvw`Z Pv‡ji 4-5 kZvsk AvšÍR©wZK evwb‡R¨ G‡m _v‡K|Pv‡ji Dci wbf©ikxj bq Ggb †`k ¸‡jv
Zv‡ì Drcv`b Kg nIqv m‡ËI Pv‡ji ißvwb evwYR¨ wbqš¿Y K‡i|
we.`ª. avb Pv‡li Av‡jvPbvi gZ Ab¨vb¨ km¨-Mg,AvL, Pv Pvl wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡e| G‡ÿ‡Î K¬vm †bvU AbymiY
Ki‡e Ges Aek¨B LvZvq wjL‡e|
Aa¨q-3
bgybv cªkœ I DËi
cÖkœ-emwZ Kv‡K e‡j?
DËi- cÖvq 10 nvRvi eQi Av‡M gvbyl bMmwZ M‡o †Zv‡j| mvaviYZ wKQz my‡hvM-myweav Kv‡R jvwM‡q gvbyl hLb
¶z`ª ¶z`ª M„‡n RbgÛjxi mgv‡ek M‡o I‡V Zv‡K emwZ ejv nq| Ab¨fv‡e ejv hvq †Kvb GKwU ¯’v‡b gvbyl
GKwÎZ n‡q ¯’vqxfv‡e emevm K‡i Zv‡K RbemwZ e‡j|
cÖkœ-emwZ mvaviYZ Kq cÖKvi?
DËi- emwZ‡K mvaviYZ `yB fv‡MfvM Kiv nq| h_v-
K. Qov‡bv ev wew¶ß emwZ Ges
L. cywÄf‚Z ev Nbxf‚Z emwZ
cÖkœ- wew¶ß ev Qov‡bv emwZ ej‡Z wK eyS?

DËiÑ wew¶ß Qov‡bv emwZ Ggb GK ai‡bi emwZ †hLv‡b evwo¸‡jv GKwU †_‡K Av‡iKwU †ek `~‡i Ae¯’vb
K‡i| mvaviYZ K…wlRwg Øviv GKwU emwZ Aci emwZ †_‡K c„_K nq| G ai‡bi emwZ mvaviYZ MÖvg GjvKvq
†`Lv| G ai‡bi emwZ‡K cÖv_wgK emwZI ejv nq|
cÖkœ- wew¶ß emwZ M‡o IVvi †fŠMwjK wbqvgK mg~n Av‡jvPbv Ki|
DËi- A‡bK¸‡jv †fŠ‡MvwjK wbqvgK Gi cÖfv‡e G ai‡bi emwZ M‡o I‡V| h_v-
1. f‚cÖK…wZ : mvaviYZ cvnvwo Ges DuPz wbPz GjvKvq †hLv‡b †hvMv‡hvM hvZvqvZ eë¯’vi mgm¨v i‡q‡Q †mme
GjvKvq Qov‡bv emwZ †`Lv hvq| K…wlRwgi Afv‡ei Kvi‡Y Gme GjvKvq K…wl Rwgi cv‡kB wew¶ß ev Qov‡bv
emwZ M‡o I‡V|
2. g„wËKv ev gvwUi De©iZv: mvaviYZ De©i g„wËKv AÂ‡j cywÄf‚Z emwZ M‡o I‡V| wKš‘ †hme GjvKvq g„wËKvi
De©iZv Kg †mLv‡b RbemwZ wew¶ß ev Qov‡bv AvKv‡i †`Lv hvq|
3| cvwbi cÖvc¨Zv: †hme AÂ‡j cvwb mnRcÖvc¨ †mLv‡b emwZ wew¶ß n‡q _v‡K| Avi †hme GjvKvq cvwbi
Afve i‡q‡Q †mLv‡b cvwbi Dr‡mi Kv‡Q cywÄf‚Z emwZ M‡o DV‡Z †`Lv hvq| †hgb -cyKzi, b`x, SY©v, Kz‡qv
BZ¨vw` cvwbi Dr‡mi Av‡kcv‡k emwZ M‡o I‡V|
4. ebvÂj: mvaviYZ ebvÂ‡ji K…wl Rwgi Afve cwienb †hvMv‡hvM hvZvqvZ eë¯’vi mgm¨v Ges wnsmª
RxeRš‘i Avμg‡Yi fq cÖf…wZ Kvi‡Y wew¶ß n‡q _v‡K| ebf‚wg hZ Mfxi Ges Nb nq †mLv‡b emwZ ZZ
wew”Qbœ nq|
5. mvgvwRK KviY: mvgvwRK Kvi‡Y wew¶ß emwZ K‡i DV‡Z †`Lv hvq| wewfbœ ag© eY© Ges fveavivi gvbyl wfbœ
wfbœ GjvKvq emwZ M‡o Zzj‡Z AvMÖnx nq|
6. e¨w³MZ wbivcËv: cÖvPxbKv‡j cÖwZi¶v †Kvb A¯¿ bv _vKvq gvbyl cywÄf‚Z emwZ M‡o †Zv‡j| eZ©gv‡b
Av‡Mœqv‡¯¿i eënvi gvby‡li e¨w³MZ wbivcËv eë¯’v †Rvi`vi K‡i‡Q GRb¨ ¯^vaxbfv‡e Zviv wew¶ß emwZ M‡o
Zzj‡Z cvi‡Q|
7. cïPviY: cïPvi‡Yi Rb¨ eo GjvKv ìKvi nq| d‡j wb‡R‡ì myweavi Rb¨ Zviv ckyPviY †ÿ‡Îi cv‡kB
cyÄf‚Z emwZ M‡o †Zv‡j|
8. K…wl Lvgvi: K…wl Lvgv‡ii Dci wbf©i K‡iI RbemwZ M‡o I‡V| K…wl Lvgv‡ii Rb¨ wbR wbR K…wl †ÿ‡Îi
wbK‡U wew¶ß emwZ M‡o DV‡Z †`Lv hvq|
cÖkœ- cywÄf‚Z ev Nbxf‚Z emwZ M‡o IVvi †fŠMwjK wbqvgK mg~n Ges Ges emwZ M‡o IVvi †cQ‡b †fŠ‡MvwjK
cwi‡e‡ki cÖfve g~j¨vqb K‡iv|
DËi- cywÄf‚Z ev Nbxf‚Z emwZ M‡o IVvi †fŠMwjK wbqvgKmg~n wb¤œiƒc-
1. mvgvwRZ KviY: gvbyl mvgvwRK Rxe| Avw`g Kvj †_‡KB gvbyl G‡K A‡bï KvQvKvwQ emevm Ki‡Z
cQ›` K‡i| GB Kvi‡YB cywÄf‚Z emwZ M‡o I‡V|
2. cvwbi cÖvc¨Zv: cvwb Qvov †Kvb Rx‡e evuP‡Z cv‡i bv| myZivs cvwbi Afv‡e gvbyl †hLv‡b cvwbi Drm _v‡K
†mLv‡bB cÄxf‚Z fv‡e emwZ K‡i Zz‡j |
3. cÖwZi¶v: cÖvPxbKv‡j cÖwZi¶v eë¯’v bv _vKvi Kvi‡Y gvbyl ewntkÎæi AvμgY †_‡K evuPvi Rb¨ cywÄf‚Z
emwZ M‡o †Zv‡j|
4. gvwU: gvwUi Dci wbf©ikxj gvwU De©i n‡j AwaK dmj Drcbœ nq Ges †mLv‡b eûmsL¨K †jvK emevm K‡i|
5. evMvb Pvl: †hLv‡b evMvb Pvl e¨vcK fv‡e Pvjy nq †mLv‡b mvaviYZ evMv‡bi Av‡kcv‡k kªwgKMY cywÄf‚Z
emwZ M‡o I‡V| evsjv‡`‡ki Pv evMvb Gi GKwU D`vniY|
6. mgevq c×wZ‡Z ev GKÎ K…wl: gvbyl hLb GK‡Î K…wlKvR K‡i ZLb K…wl Rwgi Av‡k cv‡k e¨vcKfv‡e
cywÄf‚Z emwZ M‡o I‡V|
cÖkœ- MÖvgxY emwZ ej‡Z wK eyS?

DËi- †h emwZi AwaKvsk gvbyl K…wl Kv‡R RwoZ _v‡K Zv‡K MÖvgxY emwZ ejv nq|
cÖkœ- MÖvgxY emwZi aib e¨vL¨v K‡iv|

DËi- wewfbœ †jLK wewfbœ fv‡e MÖvgxY emwZi ai‡bi Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb|G‡Ì g‡a¨ AvšÍR©vwZK f‚‡Mvj BDwbqb
1928 mv‡j MÖvgxY emwZ‡K `yB fv‡M fvM Z‡i‡Qb| h_v-
1.wew¶ß MÖvgxY emwZ Ges
2. cwÄf‚Z MÖvgxY emwZ
Aa¨vcK Avãyj evKx Zvi ÔMÖvgxY emwZÕ MÖ‡š’ evsjv‡`‡ki MÖvgxY emwZ †K cÖavbZ wZb fv‡M fvM K‡ib| h_v-
K. wew¶ß emwZ
L. m½e× emwZ I
M. wew”Qbœ emwZ
cÖkœ- wew¶ß emwZ ej‡Z Kx eyS?

DËi- mvaviYZ †hLv‡b 2/3 wU N‡ii mgwó A_ev 1/2 wU cwievi ev 6/7 Rb¨ Avevm¯’j M‡o I‡V †m ai‡bi
emwZ‡K Avgiv wew¶ß emwZ ewj | evsjv‡`‡ki iscyi w`bvRcyi †Rjvi e‡i›`ªf‚wgi wKQz ¯’v‡b wew¶ß emwZ j¶¨
Kiv hvq| GQvov wej Ges Pi AÂ‡j G ai‡bi emwZ †`Lv hvq|
cÖkœ- m½e× emwZ Kx?

DËi- GwU Ggb GKwU emwZ †hLv‡b GKwU emwZ Av‡iKwU emwZ †_‡KB Lye KvQvKvwQ Ae¯’vb K‡i| GwU
Awew”Qbœ AvKv‡i e„nr emwZi AvKvi aviY K‡i ZLb Zv‡K m•Ne× emwZ ejv nq| m½e× emwZ‡K wZb fv‡M
fvM K‡i †`Lv hvq|
1. mvwie× emwZ
2. cwÄf‚Z emwZ Ges
3. Aby‡Kw›`ªK emwZ
cÖkœ: mvwie× emwZ / îwLK emwZ Kx?

DËi- G ai‡bi emwZ AÂj¸‡jv cvkvcvwk Aew¯’Z eû`~i ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z G ai‡bi emwZ‡K Avgiv mvwie× îwLK
emwZ e‡j| emwZ KL‡bv KL‡bv 8 †_‡K 10 wK‡jvwgUvi ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z n‡Z cv‡i| †hme AÂ‡j g„ZcÖvq e-Øxc
i‡q‡Q we‡kl K‡i evsjv‡`‡ki e‡i›`ªf‚wg AÂ‡j emwZ M‡o DV‡Z †`Lv hvq|
cÖkœ- cywÄf‚Z emwZ Kx?

DËi- cÖvK…wZK I mvgvwRK Kvi‡Y A‡bK¸‡jv evwoNi Lye KvQvKvwQ Aew¯’Z GKwU mw¤§wjZ iƒc jvf K‡i ZLb
Zv‡K cywÄf‚Z emwZ e‡j|
Aby‡Kw›`ªK emwZ Kv‡K e‡j?
DËi- Aby‡Kw›`ªK emwZ cywÄf‚Z emwZi GKwU wewkó iƒc| G emwZi †K‡›`ª Ggb GKwU myweav ev cÖwZôvb _v‡K
hv‡K wN‡i emwZ M‡o I‡V| GLv‡b emwZ ci¯ci RvwZ‡Mvôx GKwU DVvb ev Ab¨vb¨ myweav †hgb GKwU
evRvi‡K †K›`ª K‡i M‡o DV‡Z cv‡i| mvaviYZ †hme AÂ‡j K…wlc‡Yï evRvi i‡q‡Q †mme AÂ‡ji K…wl
c‡Yï evRvi †K †K›`ª K‡i G ai‡bi Aby‡Kw›`ªK emwZ M‡o DV‡Z †`Lv hvq| evsjv‡`‡ki PzqvWv½v, AvjgWv½v,
Kzwóqv cÖf…wZ AÂ‡j G ai‡bi emwZ M‡o D‡V‡Q|
cÖkœ- wew”Qbœ emwZ Kv‡K e‡j?
DËi- wew”Qbœ emwZ wew¶ß emwZi GKwU wfbœ gvÎv nj wew”Qbœ emwZ| GKwU evwo KL‡bvB GKwU emwZ wn‡m‡e
AvL¨vwqZ n‡Z cv‡I bv| KZ¸‡jv evwoi mgš^‡q emwZ M‡o I‡V| evsjv‡`‡ki cve©Z¨ PÆMÖv‡gi `yM©g GjvKvq
†h emwZ DcRvZxqemwZ M‡o D‡V‡Q †m¸‡jv wew”Qbœ emwZ|
cÖkœ- MÖvgxY emwZ‡K cÖfvewe¯ÍviKvix wbqvgKmg~n wK wK?

DËi- MÖvgxY emwZ‡K cÖfvewe¯ÍviKvix wbqvgKmg~n n‡jv-
1. gvwUi De©iZv
2. †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v
3. Lv`¨ cÖvwßi wbðqZv
4. grm¨ wkKvi
5. RbmsL¨vi AvwaK¨
6. cvwbi mnRjf¨Zv
7. ch©vß cïPviY f‚wg
8. RxebhvÎvi DcKi‡Yi mnRjf¨Zv
9. AbwK‚j Rjevqy
10. ebf~wgi Ae¯’vb BZ¨vw`|
cÖkœ- nvU Ges evRvi I MÄ ej‡Z Kx eyS?

DËi- mvaviYZ GKwU wewbgq cÖwZôvb hLb cÖwZw`b †μZv-we‡μZv wgwjZ nq ZLb Zv‡K evRvi ejv nq| Avi
hLb mßv‡ni wewfbœ mg‡q †μZv-we‡μZv wbw`©ó w`‡b wgwjZ nq ZLb Zv‡K nvU wn‡m‡e wPwýZ Kiv nq| wKš‘
hLb b`x e›`‡ii myweav‡K †K›`ª K‡i `~ieZ©x AÂ‡j nvU ev evRv‡ii b¨vq †mev w`‡q _v‡K ZLb Zvi bvg nq
MÄ| evsjv‡`‡ki A‡bK eo eo kni Av‡Q hv GK mgq nvU wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ n‡Zv| wKš‘ Kvjμ‡g M‡Ä cwiYZ
n‡q‡Q| eªg‡j e‡jb,Õ nvU n‡”QwbqwgZ weiwZ‡Z wbw`©ó ¯’v‡b †μZv-we‡μZv wgwjZ nIqv|Õ
ÒnvU ej‡Z Ggb GKwU wbw`©ó ¯’vb‡K †evSvq, †hLv‡b wKQz msL¨K †μZv I we‡μZv GKwU wbw`©ó
w`‡b wbw`©ó mgq wgwjZ nq|Ó -Aa¨vcK Avãyj evKx|
cÖkœ- MÖvgxY nvU-evRv‡ii êwkó¨mg~n D‡jøL Ki|

DËi- MÖvgxY nvU-bvRvi M‡o IVv êwkó¨mg~n n‡jv-
1. eo iv¯Ívi cv‡k ev `ywU iv¯Ívi m½g¯’‡j nvU M‡o I‡V|
2. MÖvgxY nvU GKwU wbw©©`©ó ¯’v‡b M‡o I‡V| wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡K †K›`ª K‡i MÖvgxY nvU-evRvi M‡o I‡V| †hgb-
gmwR`, wMR©v, ìMv, `k©bxq ¯’vb, wk¶v cÖwZôvb cÖf…wZ|
3. evwY‡Rï †K‡›`ª nvU RbMY‡K AvKl©Y K‡i|
4. emwZ GjvKvi g‡a¨ Gi Ae¯’vb |
5. nv‡U hvZvqvZ Ges cY¨ Av`vb-cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ moK c_, †ijc_, b`xc‡_i myweav _vKv cÖ‡qvRb|
6. †μZv I we‡μZv mgvMg N‡U Ges mivmwi e¨w³‡Z e¨w³‡Z wewbgq nq |
7. †μZv Ges we‡μZv Lye `~i †_‡K Av‡m bv | Z‡e we‡μZviv A‡c¶vK…Z `~ieZ©x ¯’vb †_‡K Av‡m|
8. AwaK cY¨`ª‡eï AvMgb Ges µq weµq nq|
9. wbivcËv eë¯’v|
10. nv‡Ui e¨vswKs eë¯’v _vKv
11. †ewkifvM nv‡U A¯’vqx QvDbx _v‡K| Z‡e eo nv‡U ¯’vqx QvDbx, †`vKvb I ¸`vg †`Lv hvq|
12. †ewkifvM nv‡U A¯’vqx QvDbx wbw`©ó jvB‡b Ae¯’vb †`Lv hvq|
13. wbKUeZ©x ev cvkvcvwk `yBwU nvU GK w`‡b e‡m bv| nvU BRviv`vi I mswkøó‡ì mg‡SvZvi gva¨‡g wba©vwiZ
nq|
14. eo nvU¸‡jv‡Z G‡KK As‡k G‡KK ai‡bi cY¨-`ªe¨ †Kbv‡ePv nq| †Mv nvU _vK‡j nv‡Ui cv‡k gv‡Vi
g‡a¨ emv‡bv nq|
15. MÖvgxY nvU evRvi ¯^Ztù‚Z© | GLv‡b A‡bK ÿz`ª gvÎvi †μZv I we‡μZv _vK‡e| Zviv gy³| ga¨
¯^Zt‡fvMxi Aw¯ÍZ¡ GLv‡b †bB|
16. †Lvjv- Gi Øviv †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q GLvbKvi RbmvaviY ¯^vaxb| B”Qv _vK‡j evRvi Avm‡Z
cv‡i A_ev bvI Avm‡Z cv‡i|
17. gy³-GLv‡b cY¨ g~j¨ †μZv we‡μZv Øviv wba©vwiZ n‡e, Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Z…Zxq e¨w³i Øviv bq|
18. hyw³msMZ -Gi Øviv †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q GLv‡b †μZv I we‡μZv †ewk jvf Ki‡e| Z‡e Aek¨B Dfq GiB
GKwU hyw³msMZ jvf Gi gvÎv _vK‡e|
cÖkœ- nvU evRvi M‡o IVvi cÖvK…wZK Ges AcÖvK…wZK KviYmg~n wK wK?
DËi- nvU evRvi M‡o IVvi cÖvK…wZK Ges AcÖvK…wZK KviYmg~n wb¤œiƒc-
1. f‚cÖK…wZ- mgf‚wg AÂ‡j cwienb †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v fvj Ges K…wl Ges wk‡íi myweav _vKvi Kvi‡Y AwaKvsk
eo nvU¸‡jv mgf‚wg AÂ‡j M‡o D‡V‡Q| evsjv‡`‡ki cve©Z¨ AÂ‡j †Zgb †Kvb eo nvU M‡o DV‡Z †`Lv hvq
bv|
2. b`-b`x- cÖvPxbKvj †_‡KB b`-b`x evsjv‡`‡ki eëmv-evwYR¨ Z_v nvU evRvi M‡o IV‡Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv
†i‡L‡Q| cY¨`ªe¨ mn‡R GK ¯’vb †_‡K Ab¨ ¯’v‡b wb‡q hvIqvi †¶‡Î b`x ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv iv‡L|
NbemwZc~Y© GjvKvq Ges †hLv‡b b`b`x Zviv †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q †mLv‡b MÖvgxY nvU evRvi M‡o
DV‡Z †`Lv hvq b`x cÖvPxbKvj †_‡K mf¨Zvi μgweKvk Gi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv †i‡L‡Q|
3. DuPz mgZjf‚wg- †hme GjvKvq eb¨vi cvwb D‡V bv GB †m me DuPz mgZj f‚wg‡Z nvU evRvi M‡o DV‡Z †`Lv
hvq|
4. †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v- nvUevRv‡ii Rb¨ †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| KviY moKc_, †ijc_ I b`xc_
†hvMv‡hvM eë¯’vi wfwË K‡i cY¨`ªe¨ Avbv-‡bIqv Kiv nq | evsjv‡`‡ki AwaKvsk nvU-evRvi myjf cwien‡Yi
Ici wfwË K‡I M‡o D‡V‡Q|
5. cÖwZôvwbK KviY- mvaviYZ †Kvb cÖwZôv‡bi Av‡kcv‡k nvU-evRvi M‡o I‡V| †hgb- gmwR` ìMvn& , wkÿv
cÖwZôvb, wMR©v, cÖkvmwbK †K‡›`ªi RvZxq msMxZ ¯’vb wk¶v cÖwZôvb †K›`ª¯’‡ji Av‡kcv‡k nvU-evRvi M‡o I‡V|
cÖkœ- bMivqb Kv‡K e‡j?

DËi- A‡c¶vK…Z ¶z`ª GjvKvq hLb e„nr RbmsL¨v bvbv ai‡bi AK…wl †ckvq A_©vr PvKwi, eëmv-evwYR¨, wkí
BZ¨vw` †ckvq wb‡qvwRZ _v‡K Ges Nb mwbœweó emwZ M‡o †Zv‡j Ges ch©vqμ‡g DcRxweKv mycÖPzi ms¯’v‡bi
ìæb NbemwZ Av‡iv Nb n‡q m¤cÖmvwiZ nq ZLb Zv‡K bMivqb e‡j|
cÖkœ-bMivqb cÖwμqv wK †hme wμqv-Kjvc Gi ìæb wewfbœ ch©v‡q bMi M‡o I‡V Zv‡K bMivqb cÖwμqv e‡j|
cÖkœ- bM‡ii aviv ev bMivq‡bi aviv ej‡Z wK eyS?

DËi- bMivqb cÖwμqv e„w×i mv‡_ mv‡_ hLb bMi we¯Ívi jvf K‡i ZLb Zv‡K bM‡ii aviv ev bMivq‡bi aviv
ejv nq|
cÖkœ- XvKvi c~e© bvg wK wQj?

DËi- XvKvi c~e© bvg nv½xibMi|
cÖkœ- Rvnv½xibMi ev XvKv KZ mv‡j evsjvi ivRavbx nq?
DËi- 1610 mv‡j|
cÖkœ- cvwK¯Ívb Avg‡j †gvU †Rjvi msL¨v KZ wQj?
DËi- 17 wU|
cÖkœ- cvwK¯Ívb Avg‡j †gvU kn‡ii msL¨v KZ wQj?
DËi- 90 wU|
cÖkœ- eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`‡k KqwU †Rjv Ges bMi i‡q‡Q?
DËi eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`‡ki 64 wU †Rjv Ges 400 wUi AwaK bMi i‡q‡Q|
cÖkœ- bMivq‡bi wbqvgK mg~n wK wK?
DËi - bMivq‡bi Xvivi wbqvg‡Ki g‡a¨ †fŠZ Ae¯’vbMZ wbqvgK, cvwbi mnRcÖvc¨Zv, eb¨vgy³ D”Pf‚wg,
cwienb I †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v, evwYwR¨K wμqv-Kjvc, wkíwfwËK wµqv-Kjvc,cÖkvmwbK I ivR‰bwZK mvgwiK
wµqv-Kjvc, cÖwZi¶v eë¯’v, mvs¯‹…wZK wμqvKjvc BZ¨vw` cÖavb|
evsjv‡`‡ki bMivq‡bi wbqvgK mg~n wbæiƒc
1| evwYwR¨K wµqvKjvc:
evwYwR¨K wμqvKjv‡ci Ici wbf©i K‡I bMi M‡o I‡V| D`vniY wn‡m‡e evsjv‡`‡ki XvKv gnvbMi, PÆMÖvg,
Lyjbv, bvivqYMÄ, Pvu`cyi kn‡ii bvg D‡jøL Kiv hvq|
2| wkí msμvšÍ : wkí-KviLvbvi ìæY bMi M‡o DV‡Z cv‡i| evsjv‡`‡ki XvKv gnvbMixi cvk¦©eZ©x †ZRMvuI,
MvRxcyi, Avïwjqv, U½xwkí GjvKvi bMivq‡bi KviY wkívqb| GKB Kvi‡Y e›ìbMix PÆMÖv‡gi wbKUeZ©x
†dvR`vinvU, evieKzÛ GjvKvq bMivq‡bi cÖmvi N‡U‡Q|
3| cÖkvmwbK I ivR‰bwZK wμqv-Kjvc: cÖkvmwbK Ges ivR‰bwZK wμqvKjv‡ci †K›`ª ¯’‡j kn‡ii
kvmbeë¯’vi cÖ‡qvR‡b †Kvb †`‡ki †K›`ªxq ivRavbx K‡i I‡V| evqjv‡`‡ki †cŠi mfv¸‡jv GKvi‡YB
M‡o D‡V‡Q|
4| mvgwiK Kvh©Kjvc: AvaywbK bMi m„wói †cQ‡b mvgwiK wμqv-Kjvc we‡kl f‚wgKv iv‡L| c„w_exi A‡bK eo
emwZi Rb¥ n‡q‡Q mvgwiK Kvi‡Y| XvKv †mbvwbevm M‡o †Zvjvi ci Pviw`‡K bZzb GjvKvi bMi M‡o D‡V‡Q|
5| cÖwZi¶v eë¯’v: bMivq‡b cÖwZi¶v eë¯’v ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv †i‡L‡Q| bMivq‡b Rvbgv‡ji wbivcËv I
cÖwZi¶v eë¯’v _vKv cÖ‡qvRb| AvBb k„•Ljv i¶vq bM‡i bvbv ai‡bi cÖwZi¶v eë¯’v _v‡K| GB Kvi‡Y †`‡ki
mvgwiK evwnbx, cywjk evwnbx Ges G‡ì wewfbœ kvLvmg~n bM‡i KvR K‡i _v‡K|
6| mvs¯‹…wZK Kvh©μg: wkí-evwYR¨, cÖkvmwbK Kvh©Kjvc QvovI ms¯‹…wZ wμqv-Kjv‡ci Ici wfwË K‡i bMi
M‡o I‡V|
7| `g©xq KviY: ag©xq ¯’vb wm‡j‡U nhiZ kvnvRvjvj (i:) Gi gvRvi‡K †K›`ª K‡i GjvKvq cvk¦©eZ©x AÂ‡j
bMi M‡o D‡V‡Q| PÆMÖvg kn‡ii cv‡k nhiZ ev‡qwR` †ev¯Ívgx (i:) Gi gvRvi‡K †K›`ª K‡i cvk¦©eZ©x AÂ‡j
emwZ M‡o D‡V‡Q|
wekÖvg I we‡bv`b: cÖ‡gvì I wekÖv‡gi Rb¨ evsjv‡`‡ki K·evRvi †Rjvq e‡½vcmvMi ZxieZ©x GjvKvq ¯^v¯’¨Ki
mgy`ª ˆmKZ‡K †K›`ª K‡i Avgv‡ì †`k-we‡`k †_‡K wewfbœ ai‡bi ch©UK GLv‡b Ro nq|
cÖkœ- XvKv gnvbMix †Kvb b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Z?

DËi- eywoM½v b`xi Zx‡i|
cÖkœ- PÆMÖvg kniwU †Kvb b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Z?
DËi- PÆMÖvg kniwU KY©dzjx b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Z|
cÖkœ- Lyjbv kniwUi Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq? / Lyjbv kniwU †Kvb b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Z?
DËi- Lyjbv kniwU ˆfie I iƒcmv b`xi ms‡hvM¯’‡j Aew¯’Z|
cÖkœ- ivRkvnx kniwU †Kvb b`xi Zx‡i M‡o D‡V‡Q?
DËi- cÙv b`xi Zx‡i|
cÖkœ- ivRkvnx kni †Kvb wk‡íi Rb¨ weL¨vZ?
DËi- ivRkvnx kni †ikg wk‡íi Rb¨ cÖwm×|
cÖkœ- ewikvj kniwU †Kvb b`xi Zx‡i M‡o D‡V‡Q?
DËi- KxZ©b‡Lvjv b`x|
cÖkœ- wm‡jU kniwU †Kvb b`xi Zx‡i M‡o D‡V‡Q?
DËi- wm‡jU myigv b`xi Zx‡i M‡o D‡V‡Q|
cÖkœ-evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb kni‡K 360 AvDwjqvi †`k ejv nq?
DËi- wm‡jU kni‡K|
cÖkœ- iscyi kniwU †Kvb b`xi Zx‡i M‡o D‡V‡Q?
DËi- wZ¯Ív b`x
cÖkœ- gqgbwmsn kniwU †Kvb b`xi Zx‡i M‡o D‡V‡Q?
DËi- cyivZb eªþcyÎ|
cÖkœ- XvKv wefvM K‡e cÖwZwôZ nq?
DËi- 1829 mv‡j|
cÖkœ- KZ mv‡j gqgbwmsn‡K Avjv`v wefvM wn‡m‡e †NvlYv Kiv nq?
DËi- 2015 mv‡ji 14 †m‡Þ¤î|
cÖkœ- gqgbwmsn wefv‡M KqwU †Rjv i‡q‡Q?
DËi- PviwU| h_v- gqgbwmsn, Rvgvjcyi, †kicyi I †bÎ‡Kvbv|
cÖkœ- bMi GjvKvq AwZwi³ RbmsL¨vi cÖfve Av‡jvPbv K‡iv|

DËi- bMi GjvKvq RbmsL¨vRwbZ mgm¨vmg~n wb¤œiƒc-
1. AwZwiw³ RbmsL¨v : bMi¸‡jvi Ab¨Zg mgm¨v aviY ÿgZvi AwZwi³ RbmsL¨v| †hgb- XvKv kn‡ii
RbmsL¨v| cÖwZwbqZ eo eo kni¸‡jv‡Z gvbyl K‡g©i mÜvbmn eûgyLx Kv‡R QzU‡Q| MÖvg †_‡K Gfv‡e cÖPzi
gvby‡li wbqwgZ AwfMg‡bi d‡j bMi¸‡jvi RbmsL¨v w`b w`b evo‡Q|
2. AcwiKwíZ bMivqb : evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvq me¸‡jv bMi c~e© cwiKíbv QvovB M‡o D‡V‡Q| G‡Z webó n‡”Q K…wl
Rwg Ges e¨vnZ n‡”Q dmj Drcv`b| GQvov mywbw`©ó cwiKíbv QvovB hÎZÎ feb wbg©vY AcwiKwíZ bMivq‡bi
Ab¨Zg KviY| Z‡e mv¤cÖwZK mg‡q miKvi cwiKwíZ bMivq‡bi Dci we‡kl ¸iæZ¡v‡ivcmn Kvh©Ki c`‡ÿc
MÖnY Ki‡Q|
3| AeKvVv‡gv Ici Pvc: AwZwi³ RbmsL¨vi cÖfv‡e miKvwi, AvavmiKvwi, ¯^vqËkvwmZ I †emiKvwi mKj
cÖwZôvb, cÖkvmwbK †K›`ªxq Kvh©vjq, nvmcvZvj, wek¦we`¨vjq, K‡jR, ¯‹zj, gv`ªvmv we‡bv`b‡K›`ª AvevwmK feb
BZ¨vwÌ Ici e¨vcK Pvc co‡Q|
4| cvwb mieivn: bMi GjvKvq AwZwi³ RbmsL¨vi cvwb mieivn Ki‡Z wM‡q cÖ‡Z¨KwU bMi GjvKvq cvwb
mieivn GKwU mgm¨vq cwiYZ n‡q‡Q |
5| ¯^v¯’¨‡mev: AwZwi³ RbM‡Yi Rxeb hvc‡bi Rb¨ ¯^v¯’¨‡mev cÖ‡qvRb Zvi Zvi GKwU ¶z`ª Ask‡KI ¯^v¯’¨‡mev
†Ìqvi gZ Avgv‡Ì m¶gZv bMi GjvKvq †bB|
6| we`ÿr I R¡vjvwbi Ici Pvc: AvaywbK bM‡ii Rb¨ we`y¨r I R¡vjvwbi †h cwigvY Pvwn`v Zvi A‡bKvskB c~iY
Kiv m¤¢e n‡”Q bv|
7. K…wl Rwg n«vm : bMivq‡bi mgm¨vmg~‡ni g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg K…wl Rwg n«vm| bZzb bZzb Nievwo, AeKvVv‡gv,
bvMwiK my‡hvM-myweavi Rb¨ K…wl Rwgi GKwU Ask eëüZ nq| G‡Z K…wl Rwg n«vm †c‡q Drcv`b eë¯’vq cÖfve
†d‡j|
8. evm¯’vb msKU : e„nr bMi¸‡jv‡Z AwZwi³ RbmsL¨vRwbZ Kvi‡Y Pvwn`vg‡Zv evm¯’v‡bi msKU i‡q‡Q|
Dciš‘ wewfbœ cÖ‡qvR‡b bM‡i Qz‡U Avmv gvbyl evm¯’vb msKU‡K evwo‡q Zzj‡Q| d‡j bM‡i emevmKvix
Rb‡Mvwôi GKwU Ask ¯^v¯’¨m¤§Z evm¯’v‡bi myweav †_‡K ewÂZ n‡”Q| hv Avgv‡ì †`‡k bMivq‡bi GKwU eo
mgm¨v|
9. ew¯Í : evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavb bMi¸‡jvi GKwU we‡kl `„k¨ ew¯Í| MÖv‡gi f~wgnxb, `wi`ª, b`xfv½bmn cÖvK…wZK
`y‡h©vM AvμvšÍ gvbyl K‡g©i mÜv‡b bM‡i Qz‡U Av‡m| G‡Z bMi RbmsL¨vi Dci Pvc e„w× cvq| Gme gvbyl G‡m
wewfbœ ¯’v‡b M‡o DVv ew¯Í‡Z emevm K‡i| A¯^v¯’¨Ki Gme bMi ew¯Í cwi‡e‡kiI ÿwZ K‡i| †hgb- XvKv I
PÆMÖvg bM‡i eû gvbyl ew¯Í‡Z emevm K‡i|
10. †eKviZ¡ e„w× : bMi GjvKvi †hgb eû †jv‡Ki Kg©ms¯’vb nq, wVK †Zgwb AwZwi³ †jv‡Ki Kg©ms¯’vb Ki‡Z
bv cvi‡j †eKviZ¡ e„w× cvq| evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavb bMi¸‡jvi Ab¨Zg mgm¨v †eKviZ¡| bMi GjvKvq Pvwn`vi mv‡_
msMwZ bv †i‡L Aev‡a †jv‡Ki AvMgb NUvq G ai‡bi mgm¨v †`Lv †`q|
11. hvZvqvZ eë¯’v : Avgv‡ì †`‡k bMi Pvwn`vi Zzjbvq iv¯ÍvNv‡Ui cwigvY A‡bK Kg| †Kv‡bv GKwU kn‡i
†gvU AvqZ‡bi 25% iv¯ÍvNvU Ges Db¥y³ RvqMv wn‡m‡e eënv‡ii wbqg _vKv‡jI Avgv‡ì †`‡k Zv gvbv nq
bv| d‡j AímsL¨K iv¯ÍvNvU w`‡q AwaK msL¨K gvbyl I hvbevnb hvZvqvZ Ki‡Z nq| G‡Z K‡i eo eo
kni¸‡jv‡Z hvbRU †j‡MB _v‡K| D`vniY wn‡m‡e ivRavbx XvKv ev e›ìbMix PÆMÖv‡gi K_v ejv †h‡Z cv‡i|
Gme kn‡i A‡bK mgq N›Uvi ci N›Uv hvbR‡U AvU‡K _vK‡Z nq|
12. e¨w³MZ hvbevn‡bi AvwaK¨ : evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavb bMi¸‡jv‡Z hvbevn‡bi AvwaK¨ jÿŸxq| MY cwien‡bi
Zzjbvq e¨w³MZ hvbevn‡bi msL¨v `ªæZ e„w× cv‡”Q| Gme hvbevnb †_‡K wbM©Z †auvqvi m‡½ Aev‡a cwjwbDwK¬qvi
nvB‡WªvKve©b, mvjdvi WvB-A·vBW, bvBUªvm A·vBW, mxgv, A¨vm‡em&Um&, cvi`, wb‡Kj cÖf…wZ welv³ c`v_©
evZv‡m †f‡m †eovq| G‡Z mw`©, Kuvwk, nuvcvwb, Pg©‡ivMmn Ab¨vb¨ †iv‡Mi gvÎv †e‡o hvq|
13. Rjve×Zv : †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kn‡i Rjve×Zv bvMwiK Rxeb‡K `ywe©ln K‡i Zzj‡Q| Gme kn‡i ch©vß cvwb
wb®‹vkb eë¯’v bv _vKvq Aí e„wó‡ZB Rjve×Zv †`Lv hvq| D`vniY wn‡m‡e XvKv, PÆMÖvg, Kzwgjøv, bvivqbMÄ
kn‡ii Rjve×Zvi K_v ejv †h‡Z cv‡i|
14. wkÿv‡ÿ‡Î : Avgv‡ì †`‡ki bMi¸‡jv‡Z Pvwn`vi Zzjbvq fv‡jv gv‡bi wkÿv cÖwZôv‡bi msKU i‡q‡Q|
hwÌ bZzb bZzb D”Pwkÿv cÖwZôvb cÖwZôv Kiv n‡”Q| wkÿK Ges AeKvVv‡gvi Zzjbvq wkÿv_©xi msL¨v AwaK
n‡j †jLvcovi gv‡bi Dci cÖfve cwijwÿZ nq| G‡Z wkÿvi Kvw•LZ jÿ¨ AR©‡b weNœ m„wó nq|
15. eR©¨ wb®‹vkb : bMi GjvKvq myôz eR©¨ eë¯’vcbv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welq| wKš‘ Avgv‡ì †`‡k bMi¸‡jv‡Z AwZwi³
RbmsL¨v, Am‡PZbZv Ges myôz eë¯’vcbvi Afv‡e A‡bK mgq hÎZÎ eR©¨ c‡o _v‡K| †hgb- bMixi wewfbœ
moK, iv¯Ív, Mwj, Rjvavi, †Lvjv gv‡V e‡R©ï ¯‘c c‡o _vK‡Z †`Lv hvq| G‡Z kn‡i `yM©Ügq cwi‡ek m„wó nq
Ges †ivMevjvB †`Lv †`q|
16. wPË we‡bv`b mgm¨v : Avgv‡ì †`‡k bMivq‡bi †ÿ‡Î we‡bv`‡bi Afve †`Lv hvq| cÖ‡qvRbxq Rwg Ges
mwVK cwiKíbvi Afv‡e bvMwiK‡ì Rb¨ ch©vß we‡bv`‡bi eë¯’v Kiv hvq bv ej‡jB P‡j| GKwU my¯’ I mej
bvMwiK mgv‡Ri Rb¨ we‡bv`b cÖ‡qvRbxq Dcv`vb| we‡bv`‡bi Rb¨ ch©vß †Ljvi gvV, cvK© BZ¨vwì NvUwZ
i‡q‡Q|
17. bvMwiK my‡hvM-myweav : kn‡ii Avek¨Kxq †mev M¨vm, we`y¨r, cvwb, cqtwb®‹vkb cÖf…wZ| cÖvq bMi¸‡jv‡Z
Gme bvMwiK my‡hvM-myweav wbwðZ Ki‡Z mswkøó KZ…©cÿ wngwmg Lv‡ÓQ| d‡j †`Lv †`q bvMwiK `y‡f©vM hv
Avgv‡ì †`‡ki bMivq‡bi Ab¨Zg `ye©jZv|
18. mvgvwRK eÜ‡b wkw_jZv : bMi Rxe‡b gvbyl Kg© eë¯’v _v‡K| GKRb Av‡iKR‡bi mv‡_ mivmwi
†`LvmvÿvZ †hgb- evev-gv, fvB-†evb, `v`v-`vw`, bvbv-bvwb ev mgv‡R emevmKvix †jv‡Ki m‡½ cvi¯úwiK
†hvMv‡hvM K‡g †M‡j mvgvwRK eÜb wkw_j n‡q hvq|
19. Acivag~jK Kg©KvÐ : bMi GjvKvq emevmiZ mevi Rb¨ Kg©ms¯’vb Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j ev AvwacZ¨ we¯Ív‡ii
Ac‡Póvi Kvi‡Y Acivag~jK Kg©KvÐ msNwUZ n‡Z cv‡i| G‡Z K‡i bMi GjvKvW Pzwi, wQbZvB, WvKvwZ,
cÖZviYv, gvivgvwi, wfÿve„wË, cwZZve„wËmn bvbv AmvgvwRK Kvh©Kjvc e„w× cvq|
20. cwi‡ek `~lY: AwZwi³ RbmsL¨v Ges AcwiKwíZ bMivq‡bi d‡j cwi‡e‡ki Dci cÖfve c‡o| wkívqb
wkíeR©¨, Rxevk¥ R¡vjvwb, A¯^v¯’¨Ki cqtwb®‹vkb, hvbevn‡bi kã, bZzb ¯’vcbv wbg©vY mvgMÖx cÖ¯‘‡Zi kã bMi
cwi‡ek‡K `~wlZ K‡i| G‡Z evqy `~lY, cvwb `~lY, g„wËKv `~lY, kã `~lY †`Lv †`q Ges wewfbœ †ivMevjvB m„wó
nq|
evsjv‡`‡k bMivq‡bi †ÿ‡Î DcwiD³ mgm¨v¸‡jv QvovI wbivcËv, AwMœ `yN©Ubv, moK `yN©Ubv cÖf…wZ †`Lv hvq|
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ

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XvKv Bgwcwiqvj K‡jR

QzwUKvjxb cov (Avmbœ 2q e‡l©i)Ñe¨emvq wkÿv wefvM

eûwbe©vPwb cÖk(œ 3q Aa¨vq-cwiKíbv)

1. e¨e¯’vcbv P‡μ wbqš¿b cieZ©x KvR †KvbwU?

mnKvix e¨e¯’vcK‡`i bvg d¬¨vU weμ‡qi cwigvY (GKK)

eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ (4_© Aa¨vq- msMVb/msMwVZKiY):-

1. msMVb cÖwμqvi cÖ_g KvR †KvbwU?

Drcv`b eë¯’vcK μq eë¯’vcK gv‡K©wUs eë¯’vcK

16. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z KvVv‡gvwU †Kvb ai‡bi?

DÏxcKwU co Ges 31 I 32 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:-

DÏxcKwU co Ges 33 I 34 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:-

d¬¨vU weμ‡qi cwigvY (GKK)

eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ (5g Aa¨vq-Kg©xms¯’vb):-

1. Kg©xms¯’vb cÖwμqvi cÖ_g KvR Kx?

37. gvbem¤ú` e¨e¯’vcbvi - DØveK †K?

wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 19 I 20 bs `ywU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|

Aa¨vq- 07 Drcv`b e¨q wnmve

1. gyL¨ e¨q wbY©‡qi mwVK m~Î †KvbwU?

Aa¨vq- 09 e¨q I e¨‡qi †kªwYwefvM

1| Kvjxb e¨q ej‡Z †Kvb e¨qwU‡K eySvq?

17. weμq Kwgkb †Kvb ai‡bi e¨q?

DÏxcKwU co Ges cieZ©x `yBwU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|

welq : wdb¨vÝ, e¨vswKs I wegv 2q cÎ

wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡ov Ges 8 I 9 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:

17| wb‡Pi †KvbwU †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki GKK `vwqZ¡?

3| ZvwjKvf~³ e¨vsK Kv‡K e‡j ?

16| e¨vs‡Ki †cŠbtcywbK wnmv‡e-

1| e¨vsK wnmve Kx?

cÖ‡qvRbxq DÏxcK mg~n:

welq : Drcv`b e¨e¯’vcbv I wecYb 2q cÎ

 DÏxcKwU c‡o 55 I 56bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :

02| ivRkvnx †evW© Ñ 2019

03| w`bvRcyi †evW© Ñ 2019

04| Kzwgjøv †evW© Ñ 2019

05| h‡kvi †evW© Ñ 2019

06| ewikvj †evW© Ñ 2019

07| mw¤§wjZ †evW© Ñ 2018

08| ivRkvnx †evW© Ñ 2017

09| PÆMÖvg †evW© Ñ 2017

Aa¨vq- 02 (wecYb cwi‡ek)

01| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2019

02| w`bvRcyi †evW© Ñ 2019

03| Kzwgjøv †evW© Ñ 2019

05| iwekvj †evW© Ñ 2019

06| ivRkvnx †evW© Ñ 2017

07| Kzwgjøv †evW© Ñ 2017

08| PÆMÖvg †evW© Ñ 2017

09| wm‡jU †evW© Ñ 2017

Aa¨vq- 03 (wecYb Kvh©vewj)

Aa¨vq Ñ 03 (wecYb Kvh©vewj)

02| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2019

04| wm‡jU †evW© Ñ 2019

05| h‡kvi †evW© Ñ 2019

08| Kzwgjøv †evW© Ñ 2017

09| XvKv †evW© Ñ 2017

10| wm‡jU †evW© Ñ 2017

 Ávbg~jK cÖk-œ DËi

wØZxq Aa¨q (MCQ)

4_© Aa¨vq : K…wl