B. Technical Guide Notes - English - 2
B. Technical Guide Notes - English - 2
B. Technical Guide Notes - English - 2
2
Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan and Committee Technical Guide
Notes
The following required information may be culled out from the Barangay Development Plan:
C. Information on Livelihood
a. Primary Livelihood of Residents in the Barangay
D. Infrastructures and Institutions that provide service to the Barangay
E. Buildings and other Infrastructures in the Barangay
F. Primary Facilities and Services in the Barangay
G. Inventory of Institutions, Sectors, and other Volunteer Groups in the Barangay
(Including those related to the environment, health, etc.)
H. Inventory of Human Resources
II. BARANGAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
(BDRRMC)
The Barangay Development Council (BDC) will serve as the Local Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Council in the barangay level, and will coordinate directly with the Barangay Disaster Risk
Reduction and Management Committee (BDRRMC). The responsibilities of the BDC are as follows:
1. Approve, monitor and evaluate the implementation of the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Plan (BDRRM Plan), and conduct regular reviews and tests to ensure that it remains
compliant with other programs and plans in the national and local levels;
2. Ensure that disaster risk reduction (DRR) and climate change adaptation (CCA) are embedded in the
plans, programs and budget at the local level, as a strategy for continuous development and poverty
reduction;
3. Recommend and implement forced or preemptive evacuation for residents, when needed; and 4. Conduct
meetings with the Barangay Development Council (BDC) once every three months, or as needed.
The Organization of the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committee (BDRRMC):
The Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction Management Committee (BDRRMC) is a committee of the Barangay
Development Council (BDC) mandated by law, the Republic Act 10121, also known as the ‘Philippine
Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010’. The NDRRMC-DILG-DBM and CSC JMC No. 2014
-1 also state the “implementing guidelines" in establishing the LDRRMOs at BDRRMCs at the local
government to manage and lead the safety measures and protocols to be observed by members of the
community. The said committee shall lead in the implementation of programs and activities within the
barangay in order to prevent or mitigate the effects of impending emergencies and disasters on the residents,
households, livelihoods, and other elements of the barangay.
The committee is comprised of members coming from various sectors, such as education, religious
organizations, and representative from different organizations within the barangay. The committee is led by
the Punong Barangay as chairperson.
The identified sectors must have an active and meaningful role in the process of planning, implementation,
monitoring, and evaluation of all activities stated in the BDRRM Plan and Committee. Examples of these are:
children sector, youth sector, women’s sector, elderly, persons with disabilities, among others. Their
participation in the BDRRMC should be established, through an Executive Order from the Punong Barangay
or through a resolution from the Sangguniang Barangay.
The primary basis for inclusion in the above-mentioned sectors of the BDRRMC is being a duly-recognized
organization with active programs or projects within the barangay. A legitimate organization should have a
certification from any relevant government agency or the local government unit (LGU). These groups should
also actively participate and contribute to the development programs of the barangay.
If they are not yet registered with any government agency, they may submit a letter to the barangay for them to
be recognized as a legitimate organization. Please refer to DILG MC No. 2018-146 for the guidelines on the
accreditation of NGOs and their membership to the barangay-based institutions like the BDRRMC.
4
Various government agencies such as DILG, LGA, OCD and others are providing relevant training and
orientation to continuously strengthen the capacity of BDRRMCs to perform their duties efficiently. The result
of the QAS for BDRRMP/C is also one of the bases of these agencies in providing technical assistance.
The BDRRMC shall create an organogram (organizational structure) which lists the respective tasks and
responsibilities of each sub-committee. The number of sub-committees will depend on the context of the area
or barangay.
The Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction Management Committee (BDRRMC), under the Barangay
Development Council (BDC), is tasked to do the following responsibilities, without bias:
1. Set the overall direction, development, reform and coordination of the barangay’s programs on Disaster
Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM);
2. Ensure that all programs, design, and coordination work in the Disaster Risk Reduction Management
(DRRM) adheres to the rules and regulations of the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management
Council (NDRRMC);
3. Manage and support risk assessment at contingency planning activities;
4. Gather local information related to natural hazards or risks, vulnerabilities or weaknesses, and develop and
maintain risk maps in the barangay;
5. Organize and conduct trainings and orientations related to DRRM to members of the community;
6. Assign a Focal Person per thematic area (prevention and mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery
and rehabilitation), who will ensure that all approved programs and activities are duly implemented;
7. Ensure that there is a representative from the Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC), as
well as a focal point for the barangay violence against women and children desk;
8. Conduct and implement a comprehensive and unified local plan, based on the instructions of the
NDRRMC;
9. Develop and submit the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan (BDRRMP) to the
Sangguniang Barangay, through the Barangay Development Council (BDC).
10. Prepare and submit the annual budget of the BDRRMP and programming of the BDRRM Fund to the
Sangguniang Barangay, through the BDC; and
11. Ensure that all used and damaged supplies are replenished or replaced in preparation for any impending
calamity or emergency.
5
Theme Tasks/Activities
6
Ensure that the plans and activities of the school and barangay are coordinated;
Ensure that there are adequate equipment and supplies necessary in preparing for and responding
to emergencies;
Ensure that there are working and complete communication devices, as well as a reliable system
to regularly update and coordinate with authorities;
Lead in the development of plans, including mechanisms and systems on how to implement,
monitor, and evaluate programs, projects and activities of the barangay on DRRM-CCA, as well as
public health issues;
Ensure that there is ample participation of representatives from the children’s sector, youth,
women, expecting mothers, breastfeeding mothers, persons with disabilities, elderly, indigenous
groups, and other sectors within the barangay, in the conduct of planning, research, and
Ensure that all members of the BDRRMC are provided with adequate
information on laws, such as RA 10121, RA 9729, RA 10821, RA10174, R
9003and other policies related to DRRM
-CCA, health emergency, conflict,
among others;
Ensure that there is adequate and working Early Warning System, based on
identified hazards and risks, such as calamities, health emergency, conflict,
among others;
Develop systems that include primary data necessary in planning and response;
Ensure that there are funds allocated for the implementation of programs, projects and activities
related to DRRM-CCA, and public health;
Conduct advocacy projects that will heighten the awareness and knowledge of residents on proper
nutrition and health and safety protocols and practices; and
Ensure the BHERT's provision of health education to the residents of the barangay, that is in
accordance with the DOH Risk Communication for Epidemic/Pandemic Health Situation.
Ensure that the evacuation centers and isolation facilities have adequate equipment and supplies,
in accordance with the law;
Theme Tasks/Activities
9
Designate separate restrooms for males, females, and persons with disabilities;
Monitor patients, or persons with communicable ailments to prevent the spread of
disease inside the evacuation centers;
Regular and proper reporting of identified patients to the rural health unit or any
available doctor or medical personnel near the evacuation center;
Immediate isolation of persons identified with communicable diseases inside the
evacuation centers; and
Ensure that all Essential Health Service Packages (EHSP), such as Medical and
Public Health, including the Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP) for Sexual
and Reproductive Health (SRH), Mental Health and Psychosocial Support
(MHPSS), Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH), at Nutrition in Emergencies,
can be accessed from the barangay health centers and evacuation centers, through
the coordination with members of the Health cluster.
Theme Tasks/Activities
10
Ensure that health protocols are being observed by residents of the barangay;
Conduct an early identification of the affected population and submit the report
to the City/Municipal Health Officer;
Conduct regular visitation in the homes of afflicted persons and persons under
monitoring (PIM);
Assist in managing isolation facilities and ensure ample supplies and equipment,
in coordination with the City/Municipal Health Office;
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Theme Tasks/Activities
Response Maintain regular coordination with the City/Municipal Health Office; and
Coordinate with the LGU for the updated health protocols in the city or
municipality.
Recovery and In partnership with the C/MDRRMO, and other local government agencies,
Rehabilitation assist in the conduct of damage assessment, recovery and rehabilitation in
the covered areas, and
The Participatory Community Risk Assessment (PCRA) is a method of identifying risks or dangers that could
be encountered, as well as the extent of damage these risks may cause to the community. This is conducted
through a collective inquiry of the strengths and opportunities present within the barangay to help lessen the
risks and dangers.
The PCRA is jointly conducted by different sectors in the community, including representatives from the
children sector, youth, persons with disabilities, elderly, women and other vulnerable groups.
Reference/Data
Component Process Description
Source
Participatory Community Risk Review previous calamities experienced by the RDANA, PDNA,
Assessment (PCRA) community in the last 10 to 50 years. List down the LGU Disaster
impacts on the population, facilities, etc. Indicate Reports
1. Identifying calamities or the number, worth or percentage of damage to
disasters in the past years and properties. Cite the source of the information/data.
their impact to the community
Disaster impacts:
Participatory Community Risk Coordinate with the office of the Hazard or risk maps from
Assessment (PCRA) MDRRMO o MPDO and request hazard PHILVOCS, PAGASA,
or risk maps, and other information MGB/DENR or
2. Identifying possible risks or related to hazards that may occur in the the city/municipality
dangers that could affect the barangay. https://hazardhunter.georisk.gov.ph/
barangay
Identifying possible hazards and risks
based on scientific data or through the
experience of the residents of the
barangay.
Social or Organizational
Motivational or Attitudinal
Reference/ Data
Component Process Description
Source
16
5. Map of the barangay, which Coordinate with the C/MPDO o C/ MDRRO City/Municipal hazard
shows the different risks or and request for copies of the barangay’s maps that can be obtained
hazards that could affect the hazard maps, which indicate possible risks at the MDRRM Office or
residents and cause damage to — natural or man made. (e.g. the risk profile, hazard
the community flood-prone and landslide-prone areas, etc.) maps, etc. of the city or
municipality
All possible risks and hazards that may
occur within the barangay should have a GeoRisk maps can be
map. generated from the
GeoRisk Philippines
Indicate in the map the designated website through this link
evacuation centers, as well as the safe <https://
evacuation routes. hazardhunter.georisk.gov.p
h/>
6.1.1 Number of families and Number of families and individuals, based RA 10821 “Children’s
individuals, according to age on age and health condition, who may be Emergency Relief and
and health condition, who are at affected by any type of risk or hazard: Protection Act”
risk from any type of risk or
hazard • Column for number of families •
Column for number of individuals,
according to gender, including
members of the LGBTQ community
• Column for the number of children,
according to age (the age bracket should
be based on the law)
• Column for the number of persons
with disabilities
• Column for the elderly, according to age
• Column for the persons who are sick
(refer to table 6.2)
Reference/ Data
Component Process Description
Source
17
6.1.3 Number of families at risk Identify the number of families that may be CDRA
of hazards and disasters per affected by hazards and risks, according the
sitio/purok/block/street following columns:
Reference/Data Source
Component Process Description
6.1.4 Number of Persons with Coordinate with the Barangay Health DOH PIDSR Manual of
illnesses or communicable Centers and Municipal Health Offices to Procedure
diseases (based on the data obtain the number of individuals with
from the Health Center/MHO) serious or communicable diseases, based on
the Priority Diseases/Syndromes and
Conditions Targeted for Surveillance of the
DOH.
7.2. Inventory of equipment, Place on the second column the total Refer to the barangay p r
infrastructures, establishments, number from the first column. Compute the o f i l e o r t h e C o mm
facilities and livelihood that are percentage of the possible effect or impact un i ty -B a se d
at risk during hazards and in the event of a hazard or risk Monitoring System
disasters (CBMS)
in the fourth column, insert the name of the
place where it can be seen or located
Primary issues or problems After doing the “problem tree analysis” or DOH PIDSR Manual of
encountered by vulnerable other tools, confirm if the items identified Procedure
groups, such as children and on the table can be expected to happen in
youth, women, expecting the barangay. Follow the instructions on the
mothers, breastfeeding mothers, table. You may add items to the table, as
persons with disabilities needed.
(PWDs), senior citizens and
indigenous groups, during
calamities and disasters
(continuation)
19
Reference/Data
Source
Component Process Description
20
11. List of places/areas where On the first column, write what level of
affected residents can evacuate risk/danger can be experienced in a
during times of impending or particular area within the barangay
current disaster according to three categories (Low,
Medium and High)
Reference/Data Source
Component Process Description
21
12. List of places/areas where On the first column, indicate the safe
sources of livelihood can be evacuation areas for sources of livelihood,
evacuated (livestock, fishing such as livestock (carabaos, cows, goats,
boats, etc. poultry, etc), fishing equipment, (boats, fish
nets, and other gears and paraphernalia),
among others.
13. Inventory of prepositioned On the first column, indicate the food and
food and non-food items non-food items that can be utilized inn the
event of an emergency or disaster. These
items should be prepositioned or stored in
the barangay or any designated warehouse.
14. List of designated On the first column, indicate the name of the Camp Coordination and
evacuation centers that will name of the evacuation center or area where Camp Management
serve as distribution sites for the relief distribution will take place.
relief goods (food and nonfood
items) On the second column, indicate what types
of relief goods (food/NFI) will be
distributed to the affected population.
Reference/Data Source
Component Process Description
On the third column, indicate the quantity Camp Coordination and
of relief goods that will be distributed to Camp Management
the affected population.
Prior to identifying the programs, projects or activities that will be included in the BDRRM Plan, review the
results of the Risk Assessment, which can be found at the beginning of the plan. Here is the recommended
process of prioritizing the programs, projects and activities of the barangay:
1. With the members of the community, review the results of the Risk Assessment conducted, which includes
information about the possible risks and hazards, vulnerabilities, as well as the capacities and strengths of
the barangay.
2. List all the identified capacities and vulnerabilities using the template below:
Capacities Vulnerabilities
(Refer to Part III. Participatory Risk (Refer to Part III. Participatory Risk Assessment,
Assessment, Number 4. Capacities and Number 3. Vulnerabilities and
Strengths of the Barangay) Weaknesses of the Barangay)
Category
Physical and Material
Social and
Organizational
Attitudinal or
Motivational
Materials:
Metacards
Manila Paper / Easel Paper
24
3. From the list, identify the priority vulnerabilities that need to be addressed by the barangay. Make use of
recommended tools, such as the Dot Voting or Pairwise Ranking, as seen below:
Dot-Voting is a simple tool or method used to identify the priority vulnerabilities that need to be
addressed by the community, and will serve as basis for planning the programs, projects and
activities for DRRM.
Materials:
Sticker dots
Pentel pen / Marker (alternative)
Each individual will be given dots (the facilitator will decide how many dots will be
distributed).
Before voting, the facilitator shall discuss the importance and objectives of the activity.
For members of the community with disabilities, the facilitator can assign a person to help them
vote.
After the orientation, and when al members have dots, the members will be allowed a few
minutes to decide their votes before sticking the dots on the metacards.
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Pair-wise Ranking, which is also called Preference Ranking, is a method to identify the order of
priority of the vulnerabilities mentioned.
Materials:
Manila Paper, Marker, Meta cards
On the top row, write the identified vulnerabilities, based on the results of the Participatory Risk
Assessment. Refer to the sample table above.
On the space where the first vulnerability and second vulnerability intersect, compare and identify
which one needs to be prioritized more. Do this to the remaining vulnerabilities until all items have
been compared.
4. After identifying the priority vulnerabilities, the members can already determine what programs can be
implemented to help address them. Write these down on Table V: full BDRRM Program on the template.
In identifying the programs, projects and activities (PPAs), ensure that vulnerable groups or sectors, such as
the children, youth, persons with disabilities, elderly, women, etc. have ample representation in these
meetings and they are able to give their recommendations.
Ensure, as well, that they will be able to benefit or derive from these programs, projects and activities.
Title Description
Priority Programs Programs that respond to each DRR functional area (Prevention &
Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, Rehabilitation and Recovery).
These are usually comprised of other projects and activities.
Objectives of the Program A short summary of why the program is implemented and what its
objectives are.
Expected Results What are the expected results in the implementation of the
program?
Budget How much are the needed funds to implement the program?.
Resources
(non-monetary requirements) Other non-monetary needs to implement the program.
26
Example:
27
Prevention and Relocation of atrisk Households Evacuate 100 5,000,000.00 Human resource 3 years
Mitigation families (families and families living (facilitators)
individuals) near the to safe
will be safe ground
during
disasters
Rehabilitation & Provide livelihood Assist in Provide a source 300,000.00 Human resources 3 years
Recovery activities to providing of income for
affected families. livelihood to families who
those who have lost their
lose their jobs livelihoods
or sources
income due to
the disaster
Title Description
Projects and activities implemented Projects and activities indicated in the program
Annual Target Based on the expected results (refer to Table V), determine
the number or percentage of beneficiaries of the service/
program per year, or the number or percentage of projects
and activities to be implemented. Refer to the number of
affected population based on the Barangay Disaster Risk
Profile.
Example:
100 families per year
50 trees to plant per year
Title Description
Allotted funds per year (Y1, The amount of funds necessary to implement the project or
Y2, Y3) activity per year.
Source of funds Where the funds will be coming from. Funds can either come
from the barangay’s budget, or from other sources, such as
the municipality or province.
Projects )
Alloted
per
Priority and Annual Expecte Indicators amount
funds in Person Roles of each
year Source of funds
Programs activities Target d Results ( Peso Responsible member
implement
Y1 Y2 Y3
Relocation of Purchase Yr1: 2 Purchase Total size of 4M 0 LGU Brgy Captain Coordinate
at-risk families land to hectares land to land puchased LDRRM
fund, and barangay with the
serve as for 100 serve as congressional counci LGU in order
relocation familie relocatio fund l to raise funds
site s n site from other
sources
Pass a
barangay
resolution
for the use of
the land as
relocation
site
Conduct a At least The Number of 10K 10K 10K BDRRM fund BDRRMC Conduct
consultatio two (2) consultat consultations ,Community community
n with the consulta ion has conducted facilitato organizing
families tions been with affected r and
who will be per year conducte familie consultations
relocated d with all s with affected
affected familie
familie s
s
Relocation Y1: 30 Number of K
250 K
250 K
300 LGU Brgy Captain, Coordinate
of families 100 families LDRRM
fund, BDRRM
families with
affected C
living in the relocated congressional government
Y2: 30 familie
coast shave fund agencies for
families
been the
Y3: 40 relocate relocation
families d to pla
safet n
y
31
Projects )
Allotted
and per
Annual Expecte amount
funds in Person Roles of each THEMATIC AREA
activities Indicators year Source of funds
Target d Results ( Peso Responsible member
implement
ed Y1 Y2 Y3
Prevention and
Relocation Y1: 30 Number of K
250 K
250 K
300 LGU Brgy Captain, Prepare all
100 families LDRRM BDRRM
of families familie fund, necessary
familie
living near s relocated congressional C documents
Y2: 30 shave
the coast been fund for the
familie
s relocate relocation
Y3: 40 d to
familie safet
s y
Purchase of Y1: 1 Ensure Number of K
100 0 0 BDRRM fund Brgy captain, Canvass the
generators generat electricit generators BDRRM cost of
or y in the purchased C generators
evacuat
ion
centers
even
during
blackou
ts
Make sure Y1: 5 Adequat Orderly K
150 0 0 BDRRM fund BDRRMC
adequate restroo e and restrooms
and m orderly
functioning s restroo
restrooms ms for
males
and
female
s
ate
d disaster
d
)
Allotted
per
Annual Expecte amount
funds in Person Roles of each Priority
Indicators year Source of funds THEMATIC AREA
target d results ( Peso responsible member Programs
Y1 Y2 Y3
% of Evacuate Number of K
200 K
200 K
200 BDDRM Fund BDRRMC Prevention and Relocation of
100
the all persons Mitigation at-risk
affect affected evacuated families
ed
popula populati during
tio
n
on disasters
are
evacu
ate
d during
disasters
Response Evacuation
and rescue
operation
33
34
Evacuation
Implement
and rescue
Implement
individual
Activities
operation
livelihoo
Projects
work for
swho lost
affected
cash for
and
ed
their
d
Evacuation
livelihood for
and rescue
Programs
operation
Priority
affected
Provide
familie
s
Rehabilitation &
THEMATIC AREA
Recovery
Response
This section will serve as guide on how to monitor the full implementation of the BDRRM Plan, as well as the
projects and activities identified.
a. Monitoring and evaluation of projects and activities in the Barangay DRRM Plan
Title Description
Objectives of the Thematic Area Write down the identified PPAs from the objectives of the
BDRRM Plan. Refer to the first part of the plan (Objectives)
Priority programs Programs that respond to each DRR functional area (Prevention
& Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, Rehabilitation and
Recovery). These are usually comprised of other projects and
Projects and activities implemented Projects and activities included in the priority programs Refer
to Table VI.
Annual target Based on the expected results (refer to Table V), determine the
number or percentage of beneficiaries of the service/program per
year, or the number or percentage of projects and activities to be
implemented. Refer to the number of affected population based
on the Barangay Disaster Risk Profile.
Expected results Expected results from the projects and activities per year Refer
to Table VI. Programs, Projects and Activities.
Y1
Y2
Y3
Title Description
Means of Verification
Documents to prove the activities implemented and the
accomplishments achieved.
Remarks (challenges and other factors that affected the Indicate any hindrances or challenges in the implementation of
implementation of the activities) the projects and activities
Update the data annually, or depending on the agreement with the BDRRMC. The group shall submit a
monitoring and evaluation report every BDRRMC meeting. The data may also be used fore reports that
need to be submitted to the city or municipality.
Relokasyon o Makabili Y1: 2 ektarya Makabili Kabuuang sukat 2 0 0 Titulo ng Lupa (Land title)
paglipat sa nga ng
lupang para sa 100 ng
lupang ng nabiling
pamilyang nasa lilipatan/
relocation site pamilya lilipatan/
relocation site lupa
panganib (at
-risk
families)
Y1 Y2 Y3
Purchase of Y1: 1 Ensure Number of 0 1 0 Purchase documents/ Delay in the Mag develop o
generator electricity in the generators Receipt purchase and makapag -patayo ng nga
evacuation purchasedi delivery of the lilipatan o “settlement
center even generator areas” na malayo sa
during blackouts mga natukoy na
geohazard sites
Adequate and Y1: 5 Adequate and Number of 0 5 0 Design/Plan, Contract Delay in the
clean proper functioning repair of
restrooms restrooms for restrooms restrooms
males and due to lack of
female funds
s
for affected
Implement
and
ted
familie
s
to affected families
Provide livelihood
Programs
Priority
times of emergencies.
Objectives of the
communities during
Thematic Area
support to
b. Fund source and allocation based on the Local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management
Fund (based on COA Circular No. 2012-002 dated, September 12, 2012)
Title Description
Indicate the particular items that should be itemized in each column, from the
Particulars
Quick Response Fund to Total.
Refers to 30% of not less than 5% allocation or LDRRM Fund from regular
Quick Response Fund
sources of the barangay, such as the IRA (Internal Revenue Allotment).
Refers to the funds or financial aid from the NDRRM or national government
NDRRM Fund agencies to respond to the needs of those who are affected by disasters and
calamities
Refers to the funds or financial aid from other local government units to
From other LGUs
respond to the needs of those who are affected by disasters and calamities
Refers to the funds or financial aid from the private sector, groups or
From other Sources individuals to respond to the needs of those who are affected by disasters and
calamities
Refers to the total amount of funds received by the barangay to respond to the
Total
needs of those who are affected by disasters and calamities
BDRRMF Appropriation Rate = Amount Allocated for BDRRMF CY/Estimated Amount of Regular Sources
Use as annexes at the last part of the BDRRM plan all the documents and information, such as the following;
40
•Sangguniang Barangay Resolution adopting the BDRRM Plan
•Sangguniang Barangay Ordinance on the Utilization of BDRRM fund
•EO or Sangguniang Barangay Resolution on the Creation and Composition of the BDRRM Committee
•Specific Members of the Committee and other Partners (Directory)
•Memoradum of Agreement (MOA) o Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with partners (schools, private and others)
•Protocols (Communication, Relief, Response, etc)
•Contingency Plan
•Photos
•And others
ANNEX A: PUBLIC HEALTH HAZARDS
*Note: There can be other examples other than the items listed in the table
41
ANNEX B: Identifying possible risks or hazards that could affect the barangay
Example:
Risk or
Probability Effect Management Basis Average Ranking
hazard
Armed Conflict
Earthquake
Lack of
information,
a.
education and
communication
Lack of people’s
awareness to
• current disease
a. outbreaks
Malnutrition
Severely
•
malnourished
more prone to
a.
illness
Societal
stratification
•
Low income
groups not able to
a.
maintain good
health status
•
Political
perception Poor
support for
health programs
High burden of
illness/ injuries
a. Competes with
other cases for logistics
needs
Priority Vulnerable
Hazard Areas People Properties Services Environment Livelihood
44
Example: Purok 1 High cases of Barangay Hindi sapat ang Most families High cases of
Pneumonia Health Center suplay ng are living near fishing-related
Typhoons
No needs repair bakuna sa tigdas the coast accidents
communication/
coordination No water- No source of
between the testing potable water
barangay and laboratory
municipality
Male adults and Many areas for
youth refuse to breeding
seek medical mosquitoes
treatment
ANNEX F: List of priority diseases, symptoms and conditions that need to be monitored (According to
DOH)
1. Acute Viral Hepatitis 13. Poliomyelitis (Acute Flaccid 18. Acute Bloody Diarrhea
2. Anthrax Paralysis) 19. Acute Hemorrhagic
3. Bacterial Meningitis 14. Measles Fever 3. Acute Encephalitis
15. Neonatal Tetanus Syndrome/ Japanese
4. Cholera Encephalitis 20. Adverse Event
5. Dengue 16. Rabies
Following
6. Human Avian Influenza 17. Malaria Immunization (AEFI)
7. Influenza-like Illness 21. Diphtheria
8. Leptospirosis 22. Hand Foot and Mouth
9. Meningococcal Disease Disease
10. Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning 23. Non-Neonatal Tetanus
8.
11. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Pertussis
12. Typhoid And Paratyphoid Fever
ANNEX G: Sample Early Warning System for Natural Hazards (Flooding)
• Normal BDRRMC
• No rain • None • None • Normal family activity • BDRRMC activit
y
meters • Caroline Tomales • Putting things in the higher • Punong Barangay • Convene the
• • second every ground BDRRM
15
minutes
3.1water level rise sound • Review and Refill the C
in Piao 10 siren content of the “GO Bag”
s • Communication, • Monitor river
and
Tangian Monitoring and condition
River Warning • Issue warning bulletin
• Validate Rainfall and
water level
• Advise riverside
residents to prepare
for possible
evacuation
meters • seconds every • Arnold Ignacio • All household properties • Communication, • Monitor river
• minutes siren and important documents Monitoring and condition
4.6water level rise 30 soun are in a safe place Warning • Issue warning bulletin
in Piao 10 ds • Animals and Livestock are • Validate Rainfall and
and
Tangian transferred to safe areas water level
River No Evacuation
•
meters • minute every • Marilou Delos • IMMEDIAT • Communication, • Issue warning bulletin
• 5 Santos EVACUATION of areas
E Monitoring and • Assist Evacuees in the
minutes
5.5water level rise soun projected to be effected Warning and evacuation centers
in Piao 1 siren
ds Health
and
Tangian
River
Alert Level
3
1
HEALTH ALERT NOTIFICATION SYSTEM:
Introduction
The Health Alert Notification System will provide early warning to the lowest level of governance which is the Barangay of diseases
that are observed to be rising in number that may lead to outbreak or epidemic. This provides opportunity for the Barangays to
implement measures that would be needed to prevent and control the spread of the disease.
1. To provide Early warning to All Barangays of rising number of cases seen in the health facilities that are coming from within
the barangay or from neighboring barangays that pose a threat to the health and welfare of the community
2. To provide appropriate health advisories that would prevent and control further spread of the disease
3. To identify the roles and responsibilities of the City Health Office/Municipal Health Office, the Epidemiology surveillance unit,
the Barangay Officials and BHERTs, Health facilities (BHS, RHU, Hospitals, etc)
Concept of Implementation
Daily consultation reports from the different LGU health facilities (BHS, RHU, BeMonc, CeMonc, LGU and Private Hospitals)
shall be submitted to the City/Municipality Health Office Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit. (CESU/MESU). The Epidemiology
and Surveillance unit will consolidate, analyze and identify the ten leading causes of consultations and to highlight diseases that
have rising incidence and pose a threat for an outbreak or epidemic which will be reported to the City/Municipal Health Officer for
appropriate action such as but not limited to a. Issuance of Health Alert Memorandum to the Barangays, b. Provide Health
Advisories and Guidance on measures to be implemented and take appropriate actions and activities to immediately prevent and
control the further escalation of the incident. Barangays upon receipt of the Health Alert Memorandum shall disseminate the same to
its community by: a. posting the Health Alert Memo in the Barangay bulletin board, b. Barangay meeting called for the purpose c.
distribution of Health Advisories, etc.
3. Barangay Level
4. Health Facilities ( BHS, RHU, BeMonc, CeMonc, Hospitals, Evacuation Facilities Health Stations)
a. Shall submit daily census report of cases seen to the CESU/MESU for collation, analysis and disease surveillance
b. Shall notify the concerned barangays of increasing number of cases especially those with clustering and have the potential to
develop into an outbreak or epidemic
c. Shall coordinate with the BHERTS on matters related to the health and welfare of the barangay community
d. Shall provide appropriate medical interventions and health advisories in case of outbreaks or epidemics.
ANNEX H