PREFACE

Open Book Essays

1. Three aspects of Srila Prabhupada’s mood and/or mission as revealed in the Preface to
Bhagavad-Gita and comment, in own words, on the importance of these aspects for
ISKCON.
2. Explain in your own words, with references to statements from the Preface, why Srila
Prabhupada names his Bhagavad Gita “As It Is.”

CHAPTER 1

Closed Book Short

1. Why was Duryodhana confident of full support of Bhismadeva and Dronacarya in the battle?
1.11)
2. List and explain the significance of the four signs of victory for the Pandavas. (BG 1.14-20)
3. What is the meaning of the word gudakesa? (1.24)
4. List the six kinds of aggressors. (1.36)
5. List the various consequences due to the destruction of the dynasty. (1.39-42)
6. Which quality of Arjuna makes him fit to receive the knowledge of Bhagavad-Gita, according to
the last purport of Chapter 1?

Closed Book Questions

1. Explain the significance of the words dharma-ksetre in relation to the outcome of the battle and
the fear of Dhrtarastra. (BG 1.1)
2. Explain the significance of Dhrtarastra's usage of mamakah. (BG 1.1)
3. Discuss ways the signs of victory (BG 1.1, 1.14-20) connect to:
a. Krishna’s protection
b. Vaishnava qualities and attitudes e.g. trust in Krishna.
c. Significance of omens in the life of of sadhaka.
4. In connection with BG 1.21-22 purport, recollect an instance in which you readily came forward
for service and experienced the helpful hand of the Lord as a reciprocation. What impact did
this have on your practice of Krishna consciousness?
5. Explain the significance of the following names of Krishna used in this chapter: Acyuta,
Govinda, Madhava, Hrsikesa. (BG 1.15, 1.21-22, 1.24, 1.32-35, 1.36)

Open Book Essays

1. Identify, and briefly explain, examples of Duryodhana’s duplicity as seen in his talks with
Bhishma and Drona. Give reference to appropriate verses and purports in your response
2. Discuss the significance of Arjuna’s ordering Krishna and Krishna accepting the position of a
charioteer as seen in BG 1.21-22. Give reference to Srila Prabhupada’s statements in the
purport in your explanation.
3. Discuss the relevance of Arjuna’s arguments, regarding destruction of the dynasty, in relation
to modern society. Give reference to verses and purports from 1.39-43 in your explanation.
 4. List and explain Arjuna’s reasons for not fighting with reference to the appropriate verses from
BG chapters 1 & 2.
5. Examine appropriate and inappropriate application, within ISKCON and society in general, of
the statement “women are generally not very intelligent and therefore not trustworthy.” Give
reference to Srila Prabhupada’s statements in the purport in your explanation. (BG 1.40)
6. Compare and discuss Arjuna’s reasons for not fighting, given in Bhagavad-Gita Chapter 1 and
2, with your own occasional reluctance to engage in devotional service. Give specific reference
to verses and purports from Bhagavad-Gita Chapter 1 and 2 in your answer.
7. Both Arjuna and Dhrtarastra heard the Bhagavad-Gita; explain how character traits displayed
by Dhrtarastra and Arjuna influenced their ability to understand and apply its import. Give
reference to appropriate verses, and statement from Srila Prabhupada’s purports to Chapter 1
in your response.

CHAPTER 2

Closed Book Short

1. List six symptoms of Bhagavan in English or Sanskrit (2.2)
2. Explain the analogy of the sun’s three features (2.2)
3. What is the meaning of the phrase ksudram hrdaya-daurbalyam? (2.3)
4. What is the meaning of the phrase dharma-sammudha-cetah? (2.7)
5. What is the size of soul and what is the symptom of its existence? (2.17)
6. List the six kinds of transformations the body is subject to. (2.20)
7. Give the English meaning of anu-atma and vibhu-atma. (2.20)
8. Why is it that the killing of animals in sacrifice not considered an act of violence? (2.31)
9. What is the meaning of the word ksatriya? (2.31)
10. What is meant by sva-dharma and what are the two types of sva-dharma? (2.31)
11. Give the English meaning of the phrases pratyavayo na vidyate and vyavasayatmika buddhir
(2.40-41)
12. The Vedas deal mostly with what? (2.45)
13. How is the purpose of Vedic culture best served? (2.46)
14. What is the meaning of the word prajna? (2.54)
15. A well-dressed fool cannot be identified unless what? (2.54)
16. How does a sthita-dhir muni regards happiness and distress. (BG 2.56)
17. What is the meaning of the phrase param drstva nivartate? (2.59)
18. Who is the example of a mat- parah given in 2.61?
19. List the eight stages of spiritual fall down in English or Sanskrit. (2.62-63)
20. What is the meaning of the phrase brahma-nirvanam rcchati? (2.72)

Closed Book Questions

1. Discuss the significance of Srila Prabhupada’s purport on the phrase “sri bhagavan uvaca” (BG
2.2)
2. Explain under what circumstances, according to scriptural codes, a teacher is fit to be
abandoned. ( 2.5)
3. Present arguments to refute Mayavadi theory with reference to BG 2.12-13 verses & purports.
4. Explain how application of the principles conveyed in BG 2.14 can improve your service
attitude.
5. Discuss how BG 2.16, verse and purport, can bring about a paradigm shift in relation to setting
priorities in your life.
 6. Explain the analogy of the sun covered by clouds to explain the presence of the soul in the
body. (2.20)
7. Looking through the lenses of verse BG 2.20, and its purport, describe some key events from
your life and reflect how they influence your sense of yourself.
8. Explain the analogies of the justice of the peace and the surgeon. (2.21)
9. Summarize main philosophical points, on attma tattva – the science of the soul, from BG 2.11-
30 with reference to at least 4 key verses and 3 analogies cited in Srila Prabhupada’s purports.
10. Summarize Krishna’s instructions to Arjuna on karma-kanda found in BG 2.31-37. How are
these instructions different from Krishna’s subsequent instructions in Chapter 2?
11. Explain the analogy of watering the root analogy. (2.41)
12. Discuss the relevance of the terms pratyavayah na vidyate (BG 2.40) and vyavasayatmika
buddhi (BG 2.41), for your personal practice of Krishna consciousness.
13. List at least four qualities of a sthita-prajna, as mentioned in BG 2.55-71, and explain how
developing them would help you improve your relationships.
14. Explain the analogy of the boat on water. (2.67)
15. Explain the analogy of the rivers entering into the ocean. (2.70)
16. Discuss how you can apply the “basic principle of real peace”, to help to address obstacles you
may be facing, with reference to BG 2.71 verse and purport.
17. Define ‘nirvana’ in its correct perspective with reference to BG 2.72 verse and purport.
18. Explain how the second Chapter of Bhagavad-Gita summarizes the contents of the entire Gita.
Give reference to relevant verses from the Chapter 2.

Open Book Essays

1. Identify at least 3 general principles drawn from Arjuna’s dilemma. and discuss how are they
relevant to your own practice of Krishna consciousness with reference to Bhagavad-Gita 2.6-11,
verses and purports
2. Describe the significance of surrender to a guru in order to solve the perplexities of one’s life,
with reference to BG 2.7-8 verses and purports.
3. Explain the process of transmigration with reference to specific Sanskrit words and phrases,
from 2.13 & 2.22, and analogies from these purports in your answer.
4. Discuss, in your own words, the following, with reference to verses, analogies, and statements
from Srila Prabhupada’s purports. (Bhagavad-Gita 2.21 & 2.27)
a. Why did Krishna, who is all-loving, incite Arjuna to war?
b. When is violence justified?
c. To what degree Is violence in the name of religion appropriate?
d. How is the violence on the battlefield of Kurukshetra different from modern terrorism?
5. Briefly explain the principles of karma-yoga with reference to appropriate verses, purports and
cited analogies from BG 2.38-53.
6. Explain, in your own words, the process of sense control by Krishna consciousness with
reference to verses, purports, cited analogies and examples from Bhagavad-Gita 2.54-68. How
is this relevant for:
a. Arjuna’s situation on the battlefield of Kurukshetra?
b. Your own practice of Krishna consciousness?
7. Discuss the significance of BG 2.62-63 for your own practice of Krishna consciousness. Give
specific reference to verses and purports in your answer.
8. Discuss how applying the principles of atma jnana, self realization, as described in 2.11-30, could
enrich your relationships with Vaishnavas and others. Give reference to verses, and purports from
Bhagavad-Gita 2.11-30, in your answer.
9. “Srila Prabhupada once told his disciples that in the 1950s, before he spread Krishna
consciousness throughout the world, he read the commentary on this verse written by Srila
Visvanatha Cakravarti Ṭhakura. He said he was struck by the commentary, which further fixed him
in his resolve to follow Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura’s order to preach Krishna
consciousness in English.” (Surrender Unto Me, 2.41) Discuss the significance of statements from
2.4, verse and purport, in Srila Prabhupada’s mission.
10. Present an overview of Krishna’s responses to Arjuna’s question in BG 2.54 as to the symptoms of
a self-realized soul. Give reference to verses, purports, cited analogies & examples from
Bhagavad-Gita 2.54-68) in your response.

CHAPTER 3

Closed Book Short

1. What is Krishna consciousness sometimes misunderstood as? (3.1)
2. Give the English meaning of the following:
a. tad ekam vada. (3.2)
b. mithyacarah. (3.6)
c. karma-yogam asaktah sa visisyate. (3.7)
d. tad-artham karma kaunteya mukta-sangah. (3.9)
e. yo bhunkte stena eva sah. (3.12)
f. annad bhavanti bhutani. (3.14)
g. vikarma (3.15)
3. Explain the analogy of an antiseptic vaccine. (3.14)
4. Why is a fully Krishna conscious person not obliged to follow the Vedic injunctions? (3.17)
5. Give the English meaning of acarya. (3.21)
6. Give the English meaning of the phrase nirasir nirmamo. (3.30)
7. Explain the analogy of cashier counting millions of dollars. (3.30)
8. Explain the analogy of milk in contact with sour tamarind. (3.37)
9. Give the English meaning of the phrase nitya-vairina. (3.39)
10. Explain the analogy of fire being never extinguished by fuel. (3.39)
11. List the three sitting places of lust. (3.40)

Closed Book Questions

1. Present a summary of Bhagavad-Gita Chapter 3, identifying the main philosophical concepts
and sections of verses, and how they connect.
2. Explain how by performance of sankirtan-yajna the demigods are automatically satisfied. (3.10-
16)
3. Discuss appropriate and inappropriate application, for both ISKCON members and society in
general, of the statement "tasya karyam na vidyate" ('for him there is no duty’), in BG 3.17.
4. Explain the Acarya principle, as mentioned in the purport to 3.21, and discuss its relevance,
particularly in regard to the consequences of its absence, for you personally, and for ISKCON
members in general.
5. Based in BG 3.20-24, identify principles of spiritual leadership and discuss their relevance for
you.
6. Explain why Krishna performed prescribed duties. (3.23)
7. Discuss the relevance of the statement from BG 3.34 purport: “There is always the chance of
an accident, even on the royal roads”, for ISKCON members and society in general.
 8. Discuss at least 3 principles of varnasrama-dharma, as discussed in Bhagavad-Gita Chapters
2 & 3, in relation to ISKCON’s development, present and future.

Open Book Essays

1. Give arguments supporting the superiority of karma-yoga (prescribed duties performed with
detachment) over karma-sannyasa (renunciation of duties) and discuss its relevance for Arjuna
with reference to verses, cited analogies and examples from BG 3.4-9.
2. Explain how one gradually becomes purified by the performance of Vedic yajnas with reference
to BG 3.10-16, verses, cited analogies and purports.
3. Discuss the relevance of the principles of demigod-worship, as explained in BG 3.10-16, in
preaching Krishna consciousness. Give reference to BG 3.10-16 verses and purports in your
answer.
4. Explain Krishna’s response to Arjuna’s argument of destruction of dynasty, with reference to BG
3.20-24, verses and purports.
5. Srila Prabhupada writes in the purport to 3.21: “As long as one is not liberated, one has to
perform the duties of his particular body in accordance with religious principles in order to
achieve liberation.” Explain the relevance of this statement in relation to personal and preaching
application. Give reference to Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3, verses and purports, in your response.
6. Explain the difference between following and imitating with reference to examples from the
purport to 3.24. Discuss its significance for personal and preaching application.
7. Srila Prabhupada writes in the purport to 3.26: “..a slightly developed Kṛṣṇa conscious person
may directly be engaged in the service of the Lord without waiting for other Vedic formulas.”
Discuss the significance of this statement for the development of the Krishna consciousness
movement. Give reference to Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3, verses and purports, in your response.
8. Srila Prabhupada writes in the purport to 3.26: “..the devotees of the Lord are more kind than
the Lord because they understand the purpose of the Lord.” Discuss the significance of this
statement for Give reference to 3.29 verse and purport, in your response.
9. Draw general principles from Krishna’s analysis of lust in 3.36-43 and discuss, in your own
words, the application of these principles in your personal practice of Krishna consciousness.
Give references to key Sanskrit words and phrases from relevant verses and statements and
analogies from the purports.
10. Explain how Krishna consciousness is transcendental to varnasrama-dharma, and how
application of varnasrama-dharma can support the practice of your personal Krishna
consciousness, with supportive references from Bhagavad-Gita Chapters 2 & 3.
11. Discuss ways the statements in Bg. 3.30, verse and purport, impact your attitude toward serving
Krishna. Give reference to Bg. 3.30, verse and purport, in your response.

CHAPTER 4
Closed Book Short

1. The Gita was spoken by the Lord to Vivasvan, how many years ago? (4.1)
2. List the six kinds of avataras. (4.8)
3. List the eight steps from sraddha to prema, in English or Sanskrit. (4.10)
4. What is a pasandi? (4.12)
5. List the modes predominantly influencing the four divisions of human society. (4.13)
6. List the 12 mahajanas. (4.16)
7. Matter dovetailed for the cause of the Absolute Truth regains what? (4.24)

Closed Book Questions

1. Present a summary of Bhagavad-Gita Chapter 4, identifying the main philosophical concepts,

sections of verses, and how they connect.
2. Explain how verse 4.2 and Srila Prabhupada’s purport reflects Srila Prabhupada’s mood and
mission regarding the purpose of Bhagavad-Gita in relation to human society and its leadership.
3. Discuss the significance, in general, of Krishna’s words ‘sa kaleneha mahata’, Bg 4.2, and
specifically its relevance to preserving Srila Prabhupada’s teachings and his unique position in
ISKCON.
4. Explain the significance of the statement yogah proktah puratanah, Bg 4.3.
5. Discuss the significance of Krishna’s statement “bhakto ’si me sakha ceti
rahasyam hy etad uttamam”, Bg 4.3, in relation to understanding and presenting Bhagavad-
Gita.
6. Explain the term atma-mayaya. (4.6)
7. Explain the analogy Srila Prabhupada gives in 4.6 to explain how the Lord appears in every
millennium in His original transcendental form? (4.6)
8. Present the appropriate understanding of “mama vartmanuvartante” (everybody follows My
path) BG 4.11, in comparison to common misunderstandings of the statement e.g. “The devil
made me do it…/ “It was fate...”yatha mat tatha path..” etc.
9. Explain the analogy the rain. (4.14)
10. Explain, giving examples for each, the distinction between ‘karma’, ‘akarma’ and ‘vikarma’ in
relation to the practice of Krishna bhakti, as discussed by Sri Krishna in 4.17-18.
11. Explain the analogy of the patient suffering from bowel disorder. (4.24)
12. List some of the sacrifices enumerated by Sri Krishna in Bhagavad-Gita 4.24-33, and explain
their ultimate purpose.
13. Describe a devotee’s attitude to longevity. (4.29)
14. Compare Srila Prabhupada’s explanation of Bg 4.35 with Mayavada explanation of the same
subject.
15. Discuss at least three statements from Bhagavad-Gita, chapter 4, that reflect Srila
Prabhupada’s mood and mission.

Open Book Essays

 1. Identify values in BG 4.1-2 that you consider important for accomplishing Srila Prabhupada’s
mission and discuss their relevance for you. Give reference to BG 4.1-2, verses and purports in
your response.
2. Present the history of the dissemination of Bhagavad-Gita with reference to BG 4.1-3 verses
and purports.
3. Discuss the relevance, for ISKCON’s present and future, of Bhagavad-Gita’s being imparted to
kings and rulers. Give reference to BG 4.1-2 verses and purports in your response.
4. Explain in your own words the nature and purpose of Krishna’s appearance and activities with
reference to verses and purports BG 4.5-9.
5. Explain the three types of obstacles to spiritual progress and how to become free from them
with reference to Bhagavad-Gita 4.10 verse and purport.
6. Discuss the significance of the principles found in BG 4.34. How is this relevant for society at
large, for ISKCON and for you personally? Give reference to BG 4.34, verses and purports, in
your response.
7. Why does Krishna introduce the element of transcendental knowledge at this point in the
Bhagavad-Gita? Discuss, with reference to relevant verses and purports from this section
Bhagavad-Gita.
8. In Bg. 4.21, purport, Srila Prabhupada writes: ‘As a machine part requires oiling and cleaning for
maintenance, so a Krishna conscious man maintains himself by his work just to remain fit for
action in the transcendental loving service of the Lord. He is therefore immune to all the
reactions of his endeavors’. Explain the significance of this statement in the practice and
spreading of Krishna consciousness with refence to verses and purports from Bhagavad-Gita.
9. In BG. 4.24, purport, Srila Prabhupada writes: ‘The Absolute Truth covered by maya is called
matter. Matter dovetailed for the cause of the Absolute Truth regains its spiritual quality’. Explain
the significance of this statement in relation to Srila Prabhupada’s mission. Give reference to
verses and purports from Bhagavad-Gita in your response.

CHAPTER 5

Closed Book Short

1. Give the English meaning of the word pradhana. (5.10)

2. Give the English meaning of the phrase phalam tyaktva santim apnoti naisthikim. (5.12)
3. List the nine gates of the body. (5.13)
4. Give the English meaning of the words vibhu and anu. (5.15)
5. Give the English meaning of the phrase panditah sama-darsinah. (5.18)
6. List the eight limbs of astanga-yoga. (5.27)

Closed Book Questions

1. Present a summary of Bhagavad-Gita Chapter 5, identifying main philosophical concepts and

sections of verses, and how they connect.
2. Explain the analogy of lotus leaf. (5.10)
3. Explain the analogy of smelling the flower. (5.15)
4. What lessons regarding karma-yoga and karma-sannyasa does Krishna present in BG. 5.2-6?
 5. How can one become dear to everyone according to BG 5.7?
6. Explain how a living entity can “live happily within the city of nine gates” as mentioned in BG
5.13 verse and purport.
7. Explain the analogy beginning with the quote, "By vision, by meditation, and by touch only do
the fish, the tortoise and the birds maintain their offspring,” in relation to the practice of Krishna
Consciousness. (Bg 5.26)
8. Krishna is the supreme well-wisher of all (5.29). What guidelines can you derive form this verse
for your dealings with others?

Open Book Essays

1. Explain, with reference to appropriate verses, purports, how the question Arjuna poses, in the
beginning of this chapter, relates to relevant philosophical concepts in Bhagavad-Gita.
2. Discuss, in relation to Srila Prabhupada’s mood and mission, phalgu (artificial renunciation) and
yukta vairagya (using everything in Krishna’s service) with reference to BG 5.1-2, verses and
purports.
3. List reasons (at least 2) why karma-yoga (work in devotion) is better than sannyasa
(renunciation of work) with reference to verses, analogies and purports from Chapters 5.
4. Explain, in your own words, who is responsible for the suffering of the conditioned living entities
with reference to Sanskrit verses, analogies and purports, from Bhagavad-Gita 4.14; 5.14-15.
5. List qualities presented in BG 5.18, verse and purport, and discuss their appropriate and
inappropriate application, in the practice of sadhana bhakti.
6. Discuss, with examples from his life, how Srila Prabhupada demonstrates the principle
described in 5.18.
7. Discuss practical application of the principle of “panditah samadarsinah” for contemporary
Vaishnavas, with reference to Bhagavad-Gita 5.18 verse and purport.
8. Explain principles of equanimity found in BG 5.19-26. Discuss the relevance and appropriate
application of these principles for Vaishnavas. Give reference to BG 5.19-26, verses and
purports, in your response.
9. Explain what is the highest welfare work and why, with reference to Bhagavad-Gita 5.25 purport.
Discuss how this purport reflects Srila Prabhupada’s mood and mission.
10. Explain how application of the principles of BG 5.29 can contribute to world peace. Give
reference to BG 5.29 verse and purport in your response.
11. Reflect on how the teachings of Chapters 3 and 5 can be useful in fostering in you a spirit of
cooperation with other devotees in serving Srila Prabhupada’s mission. Give reference to
Chapters 3 and 5, verses and purports, in your response.
Chapter 6

Closed Book Short

1. When is the mind the best of friends and when is the mind greatest enemy? (6.6)
2. Give the English meaning of the words ekaki (6.10) and sucau dese. (6.11)
3. What is the result of extravagance in eating, sleeping, defending, and mating? (6.17)
4. Give the English meaning of the term yukta. (6.18)
5. Give the English meaning of pratyahara. (25)
6. Yogis who are attracted to what cannot attain the stage of perfection? (6.23)
7. Explain with an analogy to illustrate that the mind is strong and obstinate. (6.34)
8. Describe what happens to an unsuccessful yogi. (41-42)

Closed Book Questions

1. Present a summary of Bhagavad-Gita Chapter 6, identifying main philosophical concepts and

sections of verses, and how they connect.
2. Discuss how does 6.9 inspires you to cultivate friendly Vaishnava dealings.
3. Explain the significance of the story of the sparrow. (6.24)
4. Describe the importance of determination in yoga practice with reference to the given analogy.
5. Bhagavad-Gita 6.24 purport and discuss its relevance for their own practice of Krishna
consciousness.
6. Explain the analogy of the acute infection which may surpass the efficacy of medicine. (6.34)
7. Discuss the significance of the word ‘bhajate’ and its distinction from the word ‘worship’ as
explained in Bhagavad-Gita 6.47 purport.
8. Discuss examples of modern religious practices, philosophies & ideologies that relate to steps
on the yoga ladder.
9. Explain, with reference to Chapter 6 verses and statements from Prabhupada’s purports, the
importance of regulation in yoga practice and discuss its relevance for your own practice of
Krishna consciousness.
10. Summarize the process and goal of the astanga-yoga practice with brief reference to BG
chapter 6.
11. Explain, with reference to appropriate verses from Bhagavad-Gita 6, how the principles of
astanga-yoga are included in Krishna consciousness.
12. Explain, the processes and respective results of karma-kanda, karma-yoga jnana-yoga and
dhyana-yoga, with reference to appropriate verses from Bhagavad-Gita Chapters 2-6.
Open Book Essays

1. Explain the stages of astanga yoga, including yogaruruksu and yogarudha stages, and how
astanga yoga ultimately relates to Bhakti-yoga, with reference to Bhagavad-Gita 6.3 verse and
purport.
2. With reference to Bhagavad-Gita 6.20-23 verses and purport, describe the symptoms of a
person situated in Samadh, and explain the true meaning of liberation.
3. Identify statements Srila Prabhupada makes about the practice of astanga-yoga in chapter 6
and discuss their application in contemporary context.
4. Summarize the impracticality of astanga-yoga for the modern age, with reference to BG 6.10-14
& 6.33-35, verses and purports.
5. With specific mention of the obstacles presented by Arjuna and solutions given by Krishna,
explain the importance of controlling the mind in yoga practice, with reference to BG 5-6 and
35-37.
6. Discuss the significance of Krishna’s statement to Arjuna: abhyasena tu kaunteya in BG 6.35,
for personal and preaching application. Give reference to analogies mentioned in the purport in
your explanation.
7. Summarize Arjuna’s concerns and Krishna’s response in relation to destination of unsuccessful
yogi n deviation from yoga practice, with reference to BG 6.37-45 verses and purports.
8. Establish, in your own words, the superiority of bhakti over the other yoga systems with
reference to verses and purports from Bhagavad-Gita, Chapters 2-6. In your answer explain the
following:
a. The impracticality of yoga systems, other than bhakti-yoga, in Kali-yuga.
b. How bhakti-yoga contains all the components of the other yoga systems.
c. How bhakti-yoga can be practiced without having practiced other yoga systems.
(Pres)