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Question 8 Explanation - Digital SAT Mock Test 1, Section 1, Module 1 - Reading and Writing

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The following text is Baron George Gordon Byron’s poem

8 Mark for Review


“Answer to ——’s Professions of Affection,” written
around 1814. The poem is addressed to an unknown
What is the main idea of the text?
person.

In hearts like thine ne’er may I hold a place The speaker is expressing disapproval towards the
A
unknown person.
Till I renounce all sense, all shame, all grace—
That seat,—like seats, the bane of Freedom’s realm,
The speaker is unimportant to the unknown
B
But dear to those presiding at the helm— person.
Is basely purchased, not with gold alone;
C The speaker is thinking of purchasing a seat.
Add Conscience, too, this bargain is your own—
‘T is thine to offer with corrupting art
The speaker holds a place in the heart of the
D
The rotten borough of the human heart. unknown person.

Correct Answer: A
Your Answer: D
Explanation

This is a Main Idea question, as it asks for the main idea of


the text. Read the text and highlight the main phrases or
lines that all of the other sentences seem to support. The
citation states that the author is addressing an unknown
person. The opening two lines state that the author will
never hold a place in this person’s (thine) heart until the
author renounces all sense, all shame, all grace. The
author also states at the end of the poem that this
individual will make an offer with corrupting art / The
rotten borough of the human heart. The main idea would
be that author’s feelings towards this individual in this
poem are negative, and the correct answer should be
consistent with this.

(A) is correct because it is consistent with the main


idea and disapproval towards the unknown person is
expressed several times in the poem.
(B) and (D) are wrong because the poem never states
what the unknown person feels toward the author,
just what the author feels toward the unknown
person. (D) is also Recycled Language and warps the
meaning of the opening line of the text.
(C) is wrong because it is Recycled Language: the
author is not referring to a literal seat. Rather, the seat
is a metaphor for the place the speaker may hold in
the unknown person’s heart.
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