1PUC Physics MQPs 2023-Tchr
1PUC Physics MQPs 2023-Tchr
1PUC Physics MQPs 2023-Tchr
General Instructions:
(i) All parts are compulsory.
(ii) Part – A questions have to be answered in the first two pages of the answer – booklet.
For Part – A questions, first written – answer will be considered for awarding marks.
(iii) Answers without relevant diagram/figure/circuit wherever necessary will not carry any marks.
(iv) Direct answers to Numerical problems without detailed solutions will not carry any marks.
PART – A
I. Pick the correct option among the four given options for ALL of the following
questions 15 x 1 = 15
1. The method used to measure length indirectly
A) decay of elementary particles B) parallax method
C) gravitational method D) mass spectrograph
5. The force does not do work if angle between force and displacement is
A) 0° B) 180° C) 90° D) 30°
14. Among the following, which is the characteristics of simple harmonic motion?
A) It is periodic in nature.
B) The time period and frequency are dependent of its amplitude.
C) Acceleration is directed away from the mean position.
D) It is non – oscillatory motion.
PART – B
III. Answer any FIVE of the following questions 5 x 2 = 10
21. What are conserved quantities? Give one example.
25. Write the expression for distance of centre of mass of two particles system and explain the
terms.
PART – C
IV. Answer any FIVE of the following questions 5 x 3 = 15
1
30. Deduce kinetic energy, 𝐸𝐾 = 𝑚𝑣 2 by dimensional analysis, where the symbols have usual
2
meanings.
31. Derive the relation between linear velocity and angular velocity.
34. Show that torque is equal to the rate of change of angular momentum of a particle.
35. Draw stress – strain curve. Indicate yield point and fracture point.
36. State and explain Bernoulli’s theorem. From which principle theorem follows?
1
37. Derive 𝛼𝑉 = 𝑇.
PART – D
V. Answer any THREE of the following questions 3 x 5 = 15
39. What is velocity – time graph? Derive 𝑣2 = 𝑣02 + 2𝑎𝑥 using velocity – time graph.
40. State Newton’s second law. Obtain 𝐹⃗ = 𝑚𝑎⃗.
41. Show that the total mechanical energy of a body falling freely under gravity is conserved.
42. i. What is acceleration due to gravity? 1
ii. Why gravitational constant is called universal gravitational constant? 1
iii. Derive the relation between acceleration due to gravity and universal gravitational
constant. 3
43. Explain the working of Carnot heat engine with a P V diagram.
44. i. What is free oscillation? 1
ii. Write the expression for the period of oscillation of a mass attached to a horizontal spring
and explain the terms. 2
iii. Where are velocity of particle executing S. H. M. maximum and what is its value? 2
General Instructions:
(i) All parts are compulsory.
(ii) Part – A questions have to be answered in the first two pages of the answer – booklet.
For Part – A questions, first written – answer will be considered for awarding marks.
(iii) Answers without relevant diagram/figure/circuit wherever necessary will not carry any marks.
(iv) Direct answers to Numerical problems without detailed solutions will not carry any marks.
PART – A
I. Pick the correct option among the four given options for ALL of the following
questions 15 x 1 = 15
4. When a stationary bus suddenly starts, a passenger on it falls in the backward direction.
This is due to
A) inertia of rest B) inertia of motion C) inertia of direction
D) the bus pushes him in the forward direction
9. Free liquid drops and bubbles are spherical (if effects of gravity is neglected) is due to
A) Surface tension B) Pressure C) Viscosity D) Torque
11. The change from solid state to vapour state without passing through the liquid state is
called
A) fusion B) regelation C) melting D) sublimation
13. The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule is directly proportional to:
A) Volume of the gas B) pressure of the gas
C) Absolute temperature of the gas D) mass of the gas
15. In a standing wave the points at which amplitude is the largest is known as
A) node B) crest C) rarefaction D) antinodes
II. Fill in the blanks by choosing appropriate answer given in the brackets for ALL the
following questions 5x1=5
(beats, impulsive force, decreases, zero, large)
16.A large force acting for a short time to produce finite change in momentum is
called .
17. The force of attraction due to a hollow spherical shell of uniform density, on a point mass
kept inside it is
28.Mention the expression for mean free path. Explain the terms.
29. List the two differences between transverse wave and longitudinal wave.
PART – C
IV. Answer any FIVE of the following questions 5 x 3 = 15
30. Name any three sources of systematic errors.
31. Find the magnitude of resultant of two vectors acting at a point by making an angle 𝜃
between them.
32. List any two advantages and one disadvantage of friction.
33.A police officer fires a bullet of mass0.05kg with kinetic energy of 1000 J on a soft ply wood.
It emerges with 10% of its initial kinetic energy. What is the emergent speed of the bullet?
34. State law of conservation of angular momentum. Give two examples.
35. Define Young’s modulus. Write the expression for Young’s modulus of the material of a
wire and explain the terms.
36. Distinguish between stream line flow and turbulent flow of fluids.
37. Show that for an ideal gas coefficient of volume expansion at constant pressure is inversely
1
proportional to temperature. (𝛼𝑉 = 𝑇 )
38. Write the displacement relation (equation) of a progressive wave travelling in the negative
direction of x – axis with initial phase 𝜙. Explain the terms.
PART – D
V. Answer any THREE of the following questions 3 x 5 = 15
39. What is velocity – time graph? Derive 𝑣2 = 𝑣02 + 2𝑎𝑥 using v – t graph.
41. Show that in a completely inelastic collision loss in kinetic energy is a positive quantity.
42. i. Define orbital speed of a satellite. 1
ii. Derive an expression for total energy of a satellite. 3
iii. What is the value of orbital speed on the surface of earth? 1
43. What is an isothermal process? Derive the expression for work done in an isothermal
process.
44. i. Define simple harmonic motion. 1
ii. Derive the expression for velocity and acceleration in S. H. M. 3
***********************************
MODEL QUESTION PAPER – 3, 2022 – 23
I PUC – PHYSICS (33)
Time: 3 hours 15 minutes Max.Marks:70
General Instructions:
(i) All parts are compulsory.
(ii) Part – A questions have to be answered in the first two pages of the answer – booklet.
For Part – A questions, first written – answer will be considered for awarding marks.
(iii) Answers without relevant diagram/figure/circuit wherever necessary will not carry any marks.
(iv) Direct answers to Numerical problems without detailed solutions will not carry any marks.
PART – A
I. Pick the correct option among the four given options for ALL of the following
questions 15 x 1 = 15
3. Expression for centripetal acceleration of a particle moving with uniform speed 𝑣 and in a
circular path of radius 𝑟 is
𝑣 𝑣2
A) 𝑎 = 𝑣2𝑟 B) 𝑎 = 𝑣2𝑟2 C) ) 𝑎 = D) ) 𝑎 =
𝑟2 𝑟
4. Dust in duster cleaned by hitting it on wall or ground. Dust removed out of duster due to
A) inertia of rest B) inertia of motion C) kinetic energy of particle increase
D) kinetic energy of particle decreases
6. Dimensional formula for which of the following pair of physical quantities are same?
A) Work & power B) Angular momentum & kinetic energy
C) Torque & work D) angular momentum & force.
11. Body temperature of normal human beings equal to 37 ℃. Body temperature of normal
human beings in Fahrenheit scale equal to
A) 98.6 ℉ B) 310 ℉ C) 37 ℉ D)103.6 ℉
14. Planets rotates about their own axis and revolve around Sun, their motion is
A) Periodic and Oscillatory B) not periodic and not oscillatory
C) Periodic but not Oscillatory D) Simple Harmonic motion
II. Fill in the blanks by choosing appropriate answer given in the brackets for ALL the
following questions 5x1=5
(Isothermal, number density, Pascal’s law, Poles, law of conservation of momentum)
16. “When net force acting on system equal to zero, total linear momentum of system is
conserved”. This statement is
17. Acceleration due to gravity on earth at is greater than that in equator
18. Hydraulic lift work according to
19. The mean free path of a gas molecule inversely proportional to
20. According to Newton, the propagation of sound in air is process.
PART – B
III. Answer any FIVE of the following questions 5 x 2 = 10
21. Name the forces that exist and dominant between i) Two proton within nucleus ii) Two
proton separated by distance 1 m.
22. Write any difference between speed and velocity.
23. Define i) null vector and ii) unit vector
24. Define elastic and inelastic collisions.
25. Write the condition for equilibrium of a rigid body.
26. Write the expression for acceleration due to gravity at depth d from earth surface and
mention the terms.
27. State i) Zeroth law and ii) second law of thermodynamics.
28. State and explain law of equipartition of energy.
29. What is Doppler’s effect in sound? Mention one use of it.
PART – C
IV. Answer any FIVE of the following questions 5 x 3 = 15
1
30. Check the correctness of equation, ∆𝑥 = 𝑣0 + 𝑎𝑡 2 using dimensional analysis.
2
***********************************
Page
13
MODEL QUESTION PAPER – 4, 2022 – 23
I PUC – PHYSICS (33)
Time: 3 hours 15 minutes Max.Marks:70
General Instructions:
(i) All parts are compulsory.
(ii) Part – A questions have to be answered in the first two pages of the answer – booklet.
For Part – A questions, first written – answer will be considered for awarding marks.
(iii) Answers without relevant diagram/figure/circuit wherever necessary will not carry any marks.
(iv) Direct answers to Numerical problems without detailed solutions will not carry any marks.
PART – A
I. Pick the correct option among the four given options for ALL of the following
questions 15 x 1 = 15
2. Relation between initial velocity (𝑣0), final velocity (𝑣), acceleration (𝑎) and time (𝑡) is
A) 𝑎𝑡 = 𝑣 − 𝑣0 B) 𝑣0 = 𝑣𝑡 + 𝑎 C) 𝑎 = (𝑣 − 𝑣0)𝑡 D) 𝑣0 = 𝑣 + 𝑎𝑡
3. If resultant of two vectors 𝑃⃗ and 𝑄⃗⃗ is |𝑃⃗ -𝑄⃗⃗ | then angle between 𝑃⃗ and 𝑄⃗⃗ is
A) 0° B) 45° C) 90° D) 180°
9. For a perfectly black body at temperature 𝑇 and the wavelength emitted is maximum(𝜆𝑚)
then
1
A) 𝜆𝑚 𝛼 𝑇 B) 𝜆𝑚 𝛼 𝑇 C) 𝜆𝑚 𝛼 𝑇2
D) 𝜆𝑚 is independent of temperature
10. The amount of heat conducted through a metal rod is directly proportional to
A) time during which heat flows B) area of cross section
C) temperature gradient D) all of these
11. The efficiency of heat engine working between 𝑇1 & 𝑇2 (𝑇1 > 𝑇2) is given by
𝑇1 𝑇2 𝑇2
A) 1 − B) 1 − C) 1 + D) 𝑇2
𝑇2 𝑇1 𝑇1 𝑇1
14. The quantity which does not change, when sound enters from one medium to another is
A) wavelength B) speed C) frequency D) amplitude
II. Fill in the blanks by choosing appropriate answer given in the brackets for ALL the
following questions 5x1=5
(mass, directly, Doppler’s effect, Reynold’s number, momentum)
16. Recoiling of gun explains law of conservation of .
20. The apparent change in observed frequency of sound due to relative motion between the
source and listener is called .
Page
15
PART – B
III. Answer any FIVE of the following questions 5 x 2 = 10
22. Draw position – time graph for a body moving with increasing velocity.
24. Show that power is equal to dot product of force and velocity.
28. What are degrees of freedom of gas molecule? Mention an expression relating degrees of
freedom and ratio of specific heats.
PART – C
IV. Answer any FIVE of the following questions 5 x 3 = 15
30. Explain parallax method of determining large distances.
33. A man pushes a roller with a force of 50 N through a distance of 20 m. Calculate the work
done by him if the handle of the roller is inclined at 60° with the ground.
35. Derive an expression for young’s modulus in the case of a cylindrical wire stretched by
mass.
38. Mention three differences between progressive waves and stationary waves.
PART – D
V. Answer any THREE of the following questions 3 x 5 = 15
39. Derive the expression, 𝑣2 = 𝑣02 + 2𝑎𝑥 using velocity – time graph.
40. State Newton’s second law of motion and hence arrive at the expression 𝐹 = 𝑚𝑎, where
symbols have their usual meanings.
41. State the law of conservation of mechanical energy. Prove it in the case of a freely fallingbody.
ANS B A B A C A D C A C D C C C D
ANS B C D A C C A D B D A C A C C
ANS A A D C C B C C D B D B B C C