Key - 2544438 - 2024-03-12 09 - 06 - 58 +0000
Key - 2544438 - 2024-03-12 09 - 06 - 58 +0000
Key - 2544438 - 2024-03-12 09 - 06 - 58 +0000
Mar-24) 8527521718
4
) (R) may be L-R circuit
(D) I = I0 sin(ωt −
π
4
) (S) only resistance circuit
1. A → S, B → Q, C → P, D → R 1. 2E along OB
2. A → P, B → S, C → R, D → Q 2. √2E along OB
3. A → S, B → P, C → Q, D → R 3. √2E along OD
4. A → S, B → P, C → R, D → Q E
along OD
4.
2 Identify the gate for the table given below: √2
A B Y
0 0 1
4 The force exerted on a current-carrying wire of
0 1 0
length L, carrying a current I and placed at 30
∘
to a
1 0 0
uniform magnetic field B is:
1 1 0
1. I LB 2. I LB cos 30 ∘
3. I LB sin 30 4. I LB tan 30
∘ ∘
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7 In the circuit shown, each light bulb has a resistance 9 The central part of a convex lens is covered by
2 Ω, and the potential source has an EMF of 6 V. black paper (see figure). Then we can say that:
2. eV-A˚
3. eV-s
4. eV/s
3. 4.
11 In a nuclear reaction the following quantities is/are
conserved:
1. kinetic energy 2. mass
3. momentum 4. all the above
8 Eddy currents can be minimised by:
reducing relative motion between the core and 12 When a paramagnetic substance is introduced
1.
magnet in an electric motor
between the poles of a strong magnet, the field between
2. by making the core of thin laminations the poles:
3. by increasing the conductor cross-sectional area
4. both (1) and (2) are correct
1. increases slightly
2. decreases slightly
3. increases by a large factor
4. remains unchanged
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13 The width of the central maximum of the diffraction 16 Given is the following logic gate:
pattern of a single slit of width 1 mm equals the width of
the slit itself when the screen is 1 m away from it. The
wavelength of light used equals:
1. 250 nm
2. 500 nm
3. 1000 nm Input waveform at A and B are:
4. 2000 nm
2.
3.
4.
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17 A short bar magnet has points A and B along its 19 A rod P Q of length L moves in a uniform magnetic
axis at distances of 24 cm and 48 cm on the opposite field B with a velocity v, perpendicular to its own
sides. The ratio of magnetic fields due to bar magnets at length. The magnetic field B acts in the plane of motion,
these points will be: making an angle θ with the rod. The motional emf,
V − V P is: Q
1. 8
2. 4
3.
1
2√2
4. 16
1. zero
18 Two equilateral prisms, made of glass, are placed 2. BLv cos θ
back-to-back so that the emerging ray from A B enters 3. BLv sin θ
1 1
1. 800 V/s
2. 500 V/s
3. 200 V/s
4. 400 V/s
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22 Charges and (both ) are 25 Resistances P , Q, R, S are connected into the four
−4
Q1 , Q2 1.1 × 10 C
located at (−3 m, 0 m) and at (3 m, 0 m) on the xy- arms of a Wheatstone Bridge, and it is balanced. If the
plane. The coordinates of points A, B and C are resistances P , S are both doubled, then in order to re-
(−1 m, 0 m), (1 m, 0 m) and (0 m, 4 m). balance the bridge:
4. 2 μF
which is also equal to the resistance of either rheostat.
The resistance of the system, between X and Y , is: The electrostatic potential measured at a point along
27
the axis of a dipole is 3 V. If the measurement is taken at
a point that is twice as far, along the same axis, then the
potential will be:
1. 6 V
2. 1.5 V
5R
3. 0.75 V
1. 3R 2. 4. 0.375 V
2
4R 3R
3. 4.
3 2
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28 Current varying at the rate 4 A/s in a coil generates 31 Given below are two statements:
an EMF of 16 mV in a nearby coil. The mutual An electric dipole is enclosed in a closed
inductance of the two coils is: Assertion (A): Gaussian surface. The total flux through
1. 4.0 × 10 mH
−3
the enclosed surface is zero.
2. 4.0 × 10 H
−3
The net charge inside the enclosed
Reason (R):
3. 2.5 × 10 H
−2
surface is zero.
4. 2.5 × 10 mH
−2
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
29 A thin prism made of glass (μ = 1.5) is placed in 1.
explanation of (A).
the path of light rays falling normal to its base AC. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
Given: ∠A = ∠C = 4 . The angle between the
∘ 2.
explanation of (A).
emerging rays, corresponding to ray 1 and ray 2, after 3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
they emerge from the prism is:
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
2. 3 × 10
−8
sin (1.6 × 10 3
x + 48 × 10
10 ^
t) i V /m
3. 9sin (1.6 × 10 3
x − 48 × 10
10 ^
t) k V /m
1. 0
∘
2. 2
∘ 4. 9cos (1.6 × 10 3
x + 48 × 10
10 ^
t) k V /m
3. 4
∘
4. 6
∘
μ0 iq πqi
1. 2. μ0
2
2πiq μ0 iq
3. μ0
4.
2π
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35 A thin spherical glass vessel, containing a liquid, is 37 The variation of the magnetic field along the axis of
placed in the path of a parallel beam of light. The a solenoid is graphically represented by:
diameter of the glass-vessel parallel to the incident beam (O is the centre with I , I as the extremities of the
′
is AB, while the centre is O. It is observed that an solenoid along the axis)
incident ray falling at C (where ∠AOC = 60 ), ∘
1. 2.
1. √3 3. 4.
2. 2
2
3.
√3
4. 2√3
38 As the quantum number n increases, the kinetic
Physics - Section B energy (E ) of an electron in the nth Bohr orbit (in an H
k
resistance. 3. An 2
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39 The voltage across AB, V AB = 6 to 7 V, and it can 42 In the circuit shown in the figure, D 1, D2 are ideal
vary. A 5 V-Zener diode is to be connected between diodes.
P , Q so that the voltage across the 100 Ω resistance is
R , R are:
Which diagram shows the proper connection? 1 2
3. 4.
2λ is
V0
. The threshold wavelength of the metal is: 2. 1.5 A, 3 A
1. λ
4
3. 2 A, 2 A
2. 2λ 4. 1.25 A, 1.25 A
3. 3λ
4. 4λ
2. p < p
e v
3. p = p
e v
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44 A plane mirror (M ) is placed with its surface 46 Given below are two statements:
inclined at 45 with the x-axis, and passing through the
∘
Ohm's law is applicable to all devices
origin O. A thin convex lens (L) of focal length 40 cm Assertion (A):
through which a current can flow.
is placed at x = −20 cm, with its principal axis This is because any charge flowing
coinciding with the x-axis. through a device experiences an electric
Reason (R): field, and consequently a force – this
force increases with the electric field,
proportionately.
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
1.
explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
2.
explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
A luminous point object is placed at x = −60 cm on
the x-axis. The final rays emerging, after reflection from
M,
47 Two large plane metallic plates of surface area A
1. form an image at y = −20 cm (on y-axis) are placed parallel to each other, and they are charged
oppositely with equal charges: +Q, −Q. The separation
2. form an image at x = −20 cm (on x-axis)
between the two plates is d, which is very small. A small
3. form a parallel beam, travelling along −ve y-axis. positive charge q (q ≪ Q) is placed exactly midway
4. form a parallel beam, travelling along −ve x-axis between the two plates. The force on q due to the
45 A plane mirror is placed with its surface remaining charges (i.e., + Q, −Q) is: (k = 1
(M ) )
4πε0
2qQ
qQ
If a parallel beam is incident onto the lens from the left, 1. k
2.
(d 2
/4)
travelling parallel to the x-axis, then the emerging beam ε0 A
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incident photons was: (one can use the formula Column I Column II
(A) Kohlrausch's law (i) ∧ = ∧ + ∧ o
eq
o
c
o
a
12.4
(B) Molar conductivity (ii) o
∧m =
˚ C
λdB = A)
∧m
√E
k (C) Degree of dissociation (iii) α = o
∧m
1. 101 eV 2
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53 The structure of compound B in the following 57 Match the name of the reagents (given in Column
reaction is: A) with the representation of the reagent (given in
Column B):
Column A Column B
I. Lucas' reagent a. Alkaline KMnO4
II. Baeyer's reagent b. CH3MgBr
III. PCC c. ZnCl2+HCl
1.
d.
3.
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
1. i‐c, ii‐d, iii‐a, iv‐b
4. 2. i‐b, ii‐c, iii‐a, iv‐d
3. i‐b, ii‐d, iii‐a, iv‐c
4. i‐c, ii‐a, iii‐d, iv‐b
54 58 For the four compounds Propanal, Benzaldehyde,
Freon-12 (CCl2F2) is manufactured Propanone, Butanone, the correct increasing order of
Assertion(A): from tetrachloromethane through the reactivity in nucleophilic addition reactions is:
Swarts' reaction.
In the stratosphere, freon is capable of 1. Benzaldehyde < Butanone < Propanone< Propanal
Reason(R): initiating radical chain reactions that 2. Butanone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde < Propanal
may disrupt the natural ozone balance. 3. Propanal < Propanone < Butanone < Benzaldehyde
4. Benzaldehyde < Propanal < Propanone < Butanone
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
1.
explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
2.
explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
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59 Mark the correct Nernst equation representation for 63 The relation between temperature and the rate of a
the following cell : chemical reaction,
Fe(s) ∣Fe
∣
2+
(0.001M)∣ ∣
∣ ∣H
+
(1M)∣
∣ H2(g) (1bar) ∣ Pt(s)
as described by the Arrhenius equation, is:
1. k = Ae Ea /RT
[Fe
2+
][H
+
2
]
2. k = Ae −Ea /RT
1. Ecell = E
∘
−
0.591
log 3. k = Ae ×
Ea
cell 2 [Fe][H2 ] RT
∘ 0.591
[Fe][H
+ 2
] 4. k = Ae × RT
2. Ecell
Ea
= E − log
cell 2 2+
[Fe ][H2 ]
2+
64
[Fe ][H2 ]
3. Ecell = E
∘
−
0.0591
log Assertion Nitration of benzoic acid gives m-
cell 2 + 2
[Fe][H ]
(A): nitrobenzoic acid
[Fe][H2 ]
4. Ecell = E
∘
−
0.0591
log The carboxyl group increases the electron
cell 2 2
Reason (R):
density at the meta position.
2+ +
[Fe ][H ]
60 Which compound, among the following, has the Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
1.
lowest pKa? explanation of (A).
1. 3‐Nitrophenol Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
2.
2. Phenol explanation of (A).
3. 4‐Nitrophenol 3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Ethanol 4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
62 The correct statement regarding the magnetic 1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct
3- 3- explanation of (A).
properties exhibited by [Fe(CN)6] and [FeF6] is:
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
1. Both are paramagnetic 2.
explanation of (A).
2. Only [Fe(CN)6]3- is paramagnetic 3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
3. Only [FeF6]3- is paramagnetic 4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
4. Both are diamagnetic
66 Identify the chiral alcohol capable of reacting with
acidified dichromate to produce an aldehyde under
controlled conditions:
1. 2-Ethyl-1-butanol
2. 2-Pentanol
3. 2-Methyl-1-butanol
4. 2,2-Dimethyl-1-butanol
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67 Select the correct option based on the statements 71 Match Column I (formulae of the isomers) with
below: Column II (type of isomerism) and select the correct
Chlorine is an electron-withdrawing option:
group, yet it exhibits ortho- and para- Column II
Assertion (A): Column I
directing behavior in electrophilic (Type of
(Pair of isomers)
aromatic substitution. isomerism)
Inductive effect of chlorine destabilises (I) [Co(N H ) ][Cr(CN ) ]
3 6 6
68 An incorrect statement regarding actinoids is: 72 How many of the given compounds can be readily
synthesized via Gabriel phthalimide synthesis, resulting
1. They are radioactive elements. in product(s) soluble in KOH when treated with
Actinoid contraction is greater than lanthanoid Hinsberg reagent?
2.
contraction.
3. Actinoid metals are all silvery in appearance.
Electrons are filled in 5f, 6d and 6s subshells in
4.
actinoids.
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2. CrO 4
2−
3. 4. 3. MnO −
4. [PtCl (NH
2 3)
2
]
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Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct
Depression in freezing 2.
(D) (4) ΔT = K m explanation of (A).
point b b
Chemistry - Section B
86 The shape of XeO 2 F2 molecule is :
1. Trigonal bipyramidal
2. Square planar
3. Tetrahedral
4. See-saw
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A. α − D −Glucopyranose 1.
2.
B. β −D − Glucopyranose 2.
C. α − D − Fructofuranose 3.
3.
D. β − D −Fructofuranose 4.
4.
1. A – 4; B – 1; C – 2; D – 3
2. A – 1; B – 4; C – 3; D – 2
90 Identify the product formed from the reaction of 3. A – 2; B – 3; C – 4; D – 1
nitrobenzene with conc. HNO3/H2SO4 at 80-100°C: 4. A – 1; B – 3; C – 2; D – 4
1. 1,4-Dinitrobenzene
2. 2,4,6-Trinitrobenzene
94 The correct statement regarding cellulose among the
3. 1,2-Dinitrobenzene following is:
4. 1,3-Dinitrobenzene 1. Cellulose is not found in plants.
Cellulose is a straight-chain polysaccharide
91 The freezing point (in °C) of a solution containing 2. composed only of β‐D‐glucose units which are joined
0.1 g of K [F e(CN ) ](Mol. wt. 329) in 100g of water
3 6
by glycosidic linkage between C1 of one glucose unit
is: and C4 of the next glucose unit.
(K = 1.86K kg mol
f )
−1
Cellulose is a branched chain polysaccharide
1. −2.3 × 10 −2 composed only of α‐D‐glucose units which are joined
3.
by glycosidic linkage between C1 of one glucose unit
2. −5.7 × 10 −2
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96 Which of the following bases is not found in RNA? 102 The primary source of energy for most ecosystems
1. Adenine on Earth is:
2. Uracil 1. Wind
3. Thymine 2. Sunlight
4. Cytosine 3. Geothermal energy
4. Redox reactions
97 Despite the dipole moment in the B–Cl bond, the
BCl3 molecule as a whole has no dipole moment 103 About what percent of drugs currently sold in
because: markets worldwide are derived from plants?
The respective dipole-moments of the B–Cl bond add 1. 5 2. 10
1.
with each other 3. 25 4. 50
The respective dipole moments of the B–Cl bond
2.
cancel each other 104 In the most important nucleosides:
3. BCl3 is tetrahedral in shape I: the sugar is a pentose.
4. None of the above the nitrogen-containing compound is either a
II:
pyrimidine or a purine.
98 The element, from the following, that exhibits the 1. Only I is correct
highest number of allotropes is: 2. Only II is correct
1. O 3. Both I and II are correct
2. S 4. Both I and II are incorrect
3. Se
4. T e 105 A particular flavor is imparted to 'Roquefort
cheese' during the ripening of cheese due to:
99 Consider the following compounds: 1. Artificial flavors added after production of raw cheese
2. Lactic acid production by a bacteria
A. NH 3
3. Growth of a specific fungi
B. (CH ) N 3 3 4. Ethanol production by a yeast
C. CH NH 3 2
D. (CH ) NH 3
2
106 The central dogma of molecular biology is a theory
The decreasing order of basicity of the amines (A to D) that states that genetic information flows in one
in an aqueous solution is: direction, from:
1. A > B > C > D 1. DNA to RNA to protein
2. B > D > C > A 2. DNA to protein to RNA
3. A > C > D > B 3. RNA to DNA to protein
4. D > C > B > A 4. Protein to DNA to RNA
100 Deficiency of which vitamin causes osteomalacia? 107 Which of the following will lead to a slower rate of
1. Vitamin A decomposition of detritus in an ecosystem?
2. Vitamin D 1. Large content of water soluble sugars
3. Vitamin K 2. Warm and moist conditions
4. Vitamin E 3. Anaerobiosis
4. Rich in nitrogen
Biology I - Section A 108 At which level of the biological organisation does
the study of ecology typically start?
101 Which subspecies of tiger is not extinct?
1. Organism 2. Population
1. Caspian 2. Bali
3. Biological community 4. Ecosystem
3. Javan 4. Sumatran
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109 Micropyle present in a seed coat is important for: 116 Identify the correct statement:
1. Protection of the embryo 1. In prokaryotes, DNA is positively charged
Facilitation of water and oxygen entry during In eukaryotes, histones are a set of negatively charged
2. 2.
germination proteins
Allowing the pollen tube to emerge out of the embryo In eukaryotes, histones are rich in lysine and arginine
3. 3.
sac residues
4. Induction of dormancy in the embryo 4. DNA is a hydrophobic molecule
110 Biotechnology is essentially: 117 What two core techniques enabled the birth of
1. Manipulation of physical structures modern biotechnology?
Use of live organisms or enzymes for useful products 1. Cloning and gene transfer
2. 2. Genetic engineering and bioprocess engineering
and processes
3. Hybridization and DNA sequencing
3. Extraction of minerals from organisms
4. Microbial contamination and antibiotic resistance
4. Creation of artificial intelligence
118 Bottled juices are clarified by the use of:
111 An angiosperm produces light, non-sticky pollen in 1. proteases and lipases
large numbers and its stigmas are long and feathery. 2. lipases and amylases
Most likely this angiosperm will be pollinated by: 3. cellulase and pectinases
1. insects 2. water 4. pectinases and proteases
3. wind 4. animals
119 Pleiotropy describes a phenomenon wherein:
112 What is the chemical composition of the intine of 1. one gene affects one trait
the pollen grain? 2. one gene affects multiple traits
1. Sporopollenin 3. multiple genes affect one trait
2. Cellulose and pectin 4. multiple genes affect multiple traits.
3. Polysulphate esters
4. Alginates 120 As a part of their reproductive strategy, oysters and
pelagic fishes:
113 The vertical layering of a habitat, or the 1. breed only once in their life time
arrangement of vegetation in layers in an ecosystem, is 2. produce small number of large sized offspring
called as: 3. produce large number of small sized offspring
1. Trophic layers 2. Canopy structure 4. reproduce only asexually
3. Stratification 4. Zonation Proteins encoded by cryIAc and cryIIAb genes in
121
114 Curd produced with the use of lactic acid bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis help in control of:
1. corn borer
is considered nutritionally superior as it provides: 2. cotton bollworms
1. Iron 2. Vitamin B12 3. mosquitoes
3. Iodine 4. Vitamin A 4. beetles
115 The organization in India that makes decisions 122 What percentage of pea plants would be
regarding the validity of GM research and safety of homozygous for their trait in the F2 generation, when tall
introducing GM organisms is: F1 heterozygous pea plants are selfed?
1. ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research)
2. CSIR (Council of Scientific & Industrial Research) 1. 25 2. 50
3. GEAC (Genetic Engineering Approval Committee) 3. 75 4. 100
4. ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research)
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123 Which pathogen requires a snail and a fish as 131 Which of the following is home to the greatest
secondary hosts to complete its life cycle? biodiversity on Earth?
1. Human liver fluke 1. Amazonian rain forest
2. Tapeworm 2. Congo basin
3. Pin worm 3. Coral triangle
4. Ascaris lumbricoides 4. Great barrier reef
124 The largest constituent of biogas is: 132 The outer three wall layers of the
1. Carbon dioxide 2. Oxygen microsporangium, as a unit, function mainly in:
3. Methane 4. Hydrogen sulphide 1. Nourishing the developing pollen grains
2. Providing a constant supply of pollen mother cells
3. Releasing the pollen through dehiscence
125 A -/0 population interaction is called as:
4. Providing structural support to the anthers
1. Amensalism 2. Parasitism
3. Commensalism 4. Competition 133 The organisms that are not a part of the second
trophic level in an ecosystem will be:
126 Which biocontrol agent is effective against aphids? 1. Zooplankton 2. Grasshopper
1. The Ladybird 3. Phytoplankton 4. Cow
2. Dragonfly
3. Trichoderma 134 The large holes in the cheese shown below is due
4. Baculoviruses
to fermentation carried out by:
127 Both autogamy and geitonogamy would be
prevented in a:
1. Monoecious plant bearing unisexual flowers
2. Dioecious plant bearing only male or female flowers
3. Monoecious plant with bisexual flowers
4. Dioecious plant with bisexual flowers.
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Biology I - Section B 140 How many of the given statements are true?
BOD refers to the amount of oxygen that would be
136 A gene has seven alleles. The number of possible I: consumed if all the organic matter in one litre of
genotypic combinations will be: water were oxidised by bacteria.
1. 7 2. 8 The sewage water is treated until BOD reduces to
II:
zero.
3. 28 4. 56
The BOD test measures the rate of uptake of
oxygen by micro-organisms in a sample of water
137 Consider the given two statements: III:
and thus, indirectly, BOD is a measure of the
Pollination does not guarantee the transfer organic matter present in the water.
Assertion of the right type of pollen The greater the BOD of waste water, greater is its
(A): (compatible pollen of the same species as IV:
polluting potential.
the stigma).
1. 1
Reason Pollination is the process of delivering 2. 2
(R): pollen to the female organs of a plant. 3. 3
4. 4
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains
1.
(A) 141 Consider the given two statements:
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly Application of genetic engineering in plant
2. Assertion
explain (A) and animal breeding confers an important
3. (A) is True, (R) is False (A):
advantage over traditional hybridization.
4. (A) is False, (R) is True Unlike traditional hybridisation, genetic
Reason engineering ensures inclusion of only
138 Consider the given two statements: (R): desirable genes without introducing
Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is used for undesirable ones.
I:
commercial production of ethanol.
Statins are produced by the yeast Monascus Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains
II: 1.
purpureus (A)
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly
2.
1. Only I is correct 2. Only II is correct explain (A)
3. Both I and II are correct 4. Both I and II are incorrect 3. (A) is True, (R) is False
4. (A) is False, (R) is True
139 What percent of all bird species at present face the
threat of extinction? 142
1. 12 2. 23 Ecosystems are exempt from the second
Assertion (A):
3. 31 4. 32 law of thermodynamics.
Ecosystems do not require a constant
Reason (R):
supply of energy.
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains
1.
(A)
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly
2.
explain (A)
3. (A) is True, (R) is False
4. (A) is False, (R) is False
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164 Which of the following is responsible for 171 After being grown in 15N environment and after
prevention of the occurrence of polyspermy? one round of DNA replication in a medium containing
1. The acrosomal membrane the heavier isotope of nitrogen - 15N, what will be the
2. The oolemma observed distribution of DNA molecules?
3. zona pellucida 1. All heavy DNA
4. corona radiata 2. All light DNA
3. Equal amounts of heavy and light DNA
165 Selection of individuals at both extremes of the 4. Mostly heavy DNA but a few light DNA
phenotypic range is:
1. Stabilizing natural selection 172 Male honeybees produce gametes by:
2. Directional natural selection 1. Mitosis
3. Disruptive natural selection 2. Meiosis
4. Reverse natural selection
3. Abnormal mitosis
166 ‘An Essay on the Principle of Population’, a work 4. Male honeybees are sterile; they do not produce
gametes
that possibly influenced Darwin was authored by:
1. A R Wallace 2. Charles Lyell
173 Secretion of androgens by Leydig cells in the
3. T R Malthus 4. Georges Cuvier
human testis is primarily regulated by:
1. FSH
167 After about how many cycles in PCR, a single 2. Testosterone
molecule of DNA may be amplified to about one billion 3. DHEA
copies? 4. LH
1. 20
2. 30 174 In phenylketonuria, the lack of an enzyme leads to
3. 1000 the failure of amino acid phenylalanine getting
4. 10000 converted into:
1. Serine
168 The loss of genetic variation that occurs when a 2. Tyrosine
new population is established by a very small number of 3. Glutamic Acid
individuals from a larger population is called as: 4. Valine
1. Gene flow 2. Bottleneck effect
3. Founder effect 4. Genetic death 175 All the following are stop codons except:
1. UAA 2. UGA
169 If the frequency of the dominant allele (A) in a 3. UAG 4. UAC
population is 0.5, what is the frequency of the
heterozygotes [Aa] if the population is in genetic 176 Neanderthals:
equilibrium? 1. had a cranial capacity of about 1000 cc
1. 0.5 2. 0.25 2. lived in Africa, some 200000 to 400000 years ago
3. 0.75 4. 0.125 3. used hides to protect their bodies
4. never buried their dead
170 What option is of no practical use in treating the
deficiency of enzyme adenosine deaminase [ADA]? 177 Which of the following cells will be diploid?
1. Bone marrow transplant 1. Primary oocyte 2. Secondary oocyte
2. Enzyme replacement therapy 3. First polar body 4. Second polar body
3. Blood transfusion
4. Gene therapy
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181 Which of the following are also called as 187 Which amino acid is coded for by six mRNA
‘minisatellite’ loci in human genome? codons?
1. hnRNA 2. SNPs 1. Glycine 2. Alanine
3. ds-dy elements 4. VNTR 3. Leucine 4. Proline
182 Epididymis lies between: 188 Consider the given two statements:
1. Vasa efferentia and Vas deferens
Assertion Both α- and β-thalassemias are often
2. Seminiferous tubules and rete testis
(A): inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.
3. Vas deferens and urethra
4. Rete testis and vasa efferentia The thalassemias are classified according to
Reason
which chain of the hemoglobin molecule is
(R):
183 Most commonly, the regulation of gene expression affected.
takes place at the level of:
1. DNA replication Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly
1.
2. Transcription explains (A)
3. Translation Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly
2.
4. Post-translational modification explain (A)
3. (A) is True, (R) is False
184 Colostrum is very important for the neonate as it 4. (A) is False, (R) is True
contains immunoglobulins of the class:
1. IgA 2. IgG
3. IgM 4. IgE
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189 Consider the given two statements: 192 How many of the given statements regarding the
Assertion human genome are true?
Passive immunity is instant immunity.
(A): I: The human genome contains 3164.7 million bp.
Passive Immunity results when exposure to The largest known human gene is dystrophin, at 2.4
II:
Reason a disease causing organism million bases.
(R): triggers the immune system to produce Almost all (99.9 percent) nucleotide bases are
antibodies to that disease. III:
exactly the same in all people.
The functions are unknown for over 50 percent of
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains IV:
1. the discovered genes.
(A) More than 98 percent of the genome codes for
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly V:
2. proteins.
explain (A)
3. (A) is True, (R) is False 1. 2 2. 3
4. (A) is False, (R) is True 3. 4 4. 5
190 How many of the given statements regarding DNA 193 How many of the Sexually Transmitted Infections
double helix are correct? given in the box are caused by viral pathogens?
I: Two strands have anti-parallel polarity Syphilis, Genital warts, Genital herpes,
II: Bases in two strands are linked by Hydrogen bonds Gonorrhoea, AIDS, Trichomoniasis
III: Two chains are coiled in a left handed fashion
IV: Pitch of the helix is 3.4 nm 1. 3 2. 4
1. 1 3. 5 4. 6
2. 2
3. 3 194 Eukaryotic genes:
4. 4 include coding regions (exons) and non-coding
I:
regions (introns).
191 Consider the given two statements:
are part of a larger DNA sequence within a
Assertion The possibility of a female becoming a II:
chromosome.
(A): haemophilic is extremely rare.
1. Only I is correct 2. Only II is correct
The only possibility of a female being
Reason 3. Both I and II are correct 4. Both I and II are incorrect
haemophilic is if her mother is also
(R):
haemophilic.
195 In spite of an adequate number of sperms present
Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains in the semen of a healthy male, he may be infertile
1. because:
(A)
Only 90% of the sperms are morphologically
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly I:
2. normal.
explain (A)
II: Only 30% of the sperms show vigorous motility
3. (A) is True, (R) is False
4. (A) is False, (R) is True
1. Only I 2. Only II
3. Both I and II 4. Neither I nor II
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Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains
1.
(A)
Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly
2.
explain (A)
3. (A) is True, (R) is False
4. (A) is False, (R) is True
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