PAS X Ganjil 2023
PAS X Ganjil 2023
PAS X Ganjil 2023
Long, long ago, when the gods and goddesses used to mingle in the affairs of mortals, there
was a small kingdom on the slope of Mount Wayang in West Java. The King, named Sang
Prabu, was a wise man. He had an only daughter, called Princess Teja Nirmala, who was
famous for her beauty but she was not married. One day Sang Prabu made up his mind to
settle the matter by a show of strength.
After that, Prince of Blambangan, named Raden Begawan had won the competition.
Unfortunately, the wicked fairy, Princess Segara fell in love with Raden Begawan and used
magic power to render him unconscious and he forgot his wedding. When Sang Prabu was
searching, Raden Begawan saw him and soon realized that he had been enchanted by the
wicked fairy. The fairy could not accept this, so she killed Raden Begawan. When Princess
Teja Nirmala heard this, she was very sad. So a nice fairy took her to the Kahyangan.
7. The brother let her son go with his aunt as she left home because ….
A. Ah Tim wanted to see the wolves
B. His aunt wanted him to come long
C. Ah Tim was bored to live with his parents
D. The baby was too cute to be alone
E. Ah Tim would be a guardian for them
11. “Yes, Here it is, but the only if you vow to marry me” (Paragraph 1) The word “it” refers
to…
A. The dart
B. The bird
C. The wings
D. The scarf
E. The dress
12. From the text we can conclude that…
A. The son did not return to where he was born
B. Singalang Burong and the son was lost in the battle
C. Ketupong was remarried again to another woman
D. Inchin Temaga left right after she gave birth to his son
E. Singalang Burong did not welcome Ketupong and his son properly
13. Why was Pan Balang Tamak not subjected to any punishment because…
A. He provided a reasonable explanation
B. He refused to receive any punishment
C. He begged for mercy to the village chief
D. The community’s chairperson defended him
E. The villa chief was unconcerned about him
Designed by architect Renzo Piano, The Shard is the second tallest free standing structure in
the UK. Its exterior boasts 11,000 glass panels — that’s equivalent in area to eight football
pitches or two-and-a-half Trafalgar Squares
The building was developed to have multiple uses, describes on the website as a ‘vertical city
where people can live, work and relax’. This motto was clearly taken on board that was found
on the 72nd floor towards the end of construction.
14. What is the text about?
A. The architect Renzo Piano
B. The Shard glass panels
C. The Shard, building in London
D. The tallest building in London
E. The heart of London
Back then it was known as the Willem I station. the ambarawa railway museum was
established much later on october 16, 1976 in the ambarawa station to preserve the steam
locomotive. They were coming to the end of their useful life when the 3 feet 6 inches guard
railway or the Indonesian state railway or Perusahaan Negara Kereta Api was closed. The
steam locomotives are parked in the open air next to the original station.
The construction of Masjid Sultan Suriansyah was unique. The roof is layered. It took the
Banjar’s past architecture before Islam came. Different from any other old mosques in Banjar,
the mihrab has its own roof, separated from the main building.
Kapoposang and the nearby islands were declared a Nature Tourism Park by the
Departement of Forestry in 1999. Diving has been an important activity at Kapoposang.
There were so few local divers at the time, and because of the distance from other well
known diving areas in Indonesia, Kapoposang has basically remained a secret.
The best time to visit Kapoposang is between April and November, when the seas are calm,
the weather favorable, and the wind less fierce than in the other months. The trip takes two
hours by speedboat; the ocean breezes help to cool your skin in the hot morning sun. As you
approach Pulau Kapoposang, you see the deep blue water, which suddenly meets an expanse
of coral reefs between extensive shallows with white sands in the seabed. Sea grass also
grows lushly near the shore. The sea bed at Kapoposang has a unique composition; near the
island are some quite shallow contours, and then suddenly steep underwater cliffs leading to
seemingly endless depths. The water is very clear, you can expect underwater visibility of
over 15 meters – ideal condition for divers.
Venice is world famous for its canals. it is built on an archipelago of 117 islands formed by
about 150 canals in a shallow lagoon. the islands on which the city is built are connected by
about 400 bridges. in the old center, the canals serve the function of roads, and every form of
transport is on water or on foot.
you can ride gondola there. it is the classical venetian boat which nowadays is mostly used for
tourists, or weddings, funerals, or other ceremonies. now, most venetians travel by motorized
waterbuses which ply regular routes along the major canals and between the city’s islands. the
city has many private boats. the only gondolas still in common use by venetians are the
traghetti, foot passenger ferries crossing the grand canal at certain points without bridges.
20. From the text we can say that Venice belongs to a city of ….
A. water
B. ceremonies
C. buses
D. funerals
E. Gondola
21. Why did Petruk cave named as one of character in Punokawan puppet?
A. Because the cave is belong to Petruk
B. Because Petruk is the first explorer of the cave
C. Because Petruk is buried at the cave
D. Because the cave’s length is as long as Petruk’s nose
E. Because the cave’s depth is as deep as Petruk’s hair
22. Which part of Petruk Cave which used for place to put foods for ancestor?
A. In the basic cave
B. In petruk cave
C. In Hindu cave
D. In front of the cave
E. Inside the cave
Bali is situated within the Coral Triangle, known as the habitat of the world's most tremendous
variety of marine creatures. Over 500 reef-building coral species may be found in this region
alone. It is about seven times the number of people in the whole Caribbean. Several diving
locations have outstanding reefs, each with its stunning features. Many diving sites have high
tides and waves, thus, diving without a qualified guide is not recommended..
23. Why do People who do not have a reliable instructor are not permitted to go diving in
Bali because…
A. There is an implicit policy
B. The sea is very vast and windy
C. The water species are harmful
D. The coral in the sea is hazardous
E. The ocean currents are dangerous
The Hyderabad local government wanted it to Why do people design mimetic buildings? For
be unique so that the Indians would consider example, a coffee shop building was designed
it as one of the biggest, boldest and crudest like a cup of coffee for the commercial
example of mimetic architecture. purpose of catching the potential customers’
attention. The central fishery department
office in Hyderabad, India was shaped like a
giant fish swimming in mid-air to denote the
purpose of the office. Many mimetic
structures are also functioned as icons of the
cities.
25. From the texts above, what is the relationship between Text 1 and text 2?
A. Both texts do not have relationship
B. Text 2 support a certain issue mentioned in text 1
C. Text 2 is the beginning paragraphs before text 1 appears
D. Text 1 supports a certain issue mentioned in text 2
E. Text 1 is supposed to be written after text 2
28. A. is dedicated
B. is being dedicated
C. will be dedicated
D. was being dedicated
E. was dedicated
29. A. is situated
B. was situated
C. will be situated
D. is being situated
E. was being situated
At the beginning, the outbreak was assumed by public health officials to be a single event
when a person was infected after travelling between the two locations. However, it was then
identified by the scientists that the two outbreaks were caused by two genetically different
viruses: Zaire Ebola virus and Sudan Ebola virus. Later, the scientist concluded that the virus
actually originated in two different locations and spread independently to other people in
each of the affected area.
Based on a certain data, epidemiologists suggested that the Ebola virus had existed long
before the outbreak occurred. Population growth, forest exploration, and direct interactions
with wildlife (such as consumption of wild animal meat) were the external factors that might
have contributed to the spread of the Ebola virus
Since the discovery of the Ebola virus in 1976, most cases of Ebola virus Diseases outbreaks
have occurred in Africa. The 2014-2016 Ebola outbreaks in West Africa began in rural
southwest Guinea, and then spread to urban areas and across borders within weeks. Within
months Ebola turned into a global epidemic.
37. In which State of Africa did the Ebola Virus Disease begin to attack?
A. Central Africa
B. Southeast Guinea
C. Sudan
D. Zaire
E. Congo
Most scientists believe that the Black Death was caused by the Yersinia Pestis Bacterium and
spread by fleas. These fleas inhabited the rodents’ bodies as their hosts. When the hosts died the
fleas beat humans and then humans transmitted the disease to others.
The plague was spread by traders via The Silk Road route. The plague came from Asia to Europe
through Mediterranean countries by seamen and finally it was identified in Crimea for the first
time in 1347.
The Black Death took place for a long time due to the poor knowledge in medicine. Antibiotics
had not been invented yet. Another matter was the poor living condition during the Medieval
Period. Due to the large number of victims, most of the bodies were incinerated.
To overcome the pandemic, the venetian authority decided to quarantine the newly arrived
sailors until they could prove they weren’t sick. In this way, the effort seemed successful to end
the plague.
Although the Black Death ended in Europe in 1352, world experts state that the plague has not
really ended. They predict that one day the plague may arise again.
43. A. is he
B. isn’t he
C. don’t he
D. does he
E. has he
44. A. don’t he
B. does he
C. has he
D. is he
E. isn’t he
45. A. shall we
B. did we
C. don’t we
D. can’t we
E. are we
49. Zeta : That’s Tony Elmerck. You don’t remember him, …………… ?
Vera : Of course, I do
A. Do you
B. Don’t you
C. Aren’t you
D. Are you
E. Did you
It’s almost midday and it was a quiet day. No one came to drink or have a meal. Suddenly a
portly man stood in front of the terrace with a bow around his neck and a leather water skin
sticking out of his large strong bag. He really did not look like a tourist. He looked uneducated.
While I was busy thinking about his appearance, he sat on one of the chairs. He was sipping
water from his water skin and he pretended to look at a glossy cruise brochure. His scarf masked
half on his face. It was about 10 minutes and he hadn’t turned the page. I thought I was right
about him. He couldn’t understand the brochure. So I decided to bring him a bowl of clam
chowder, he coughed up a “thank you” and look at me briefly. I tried not to stare at the tiny scar
across his left eyebrow.
The man looked familiar, but I couldn’t quite place him. Shaking my head, I walked back inside
the kitchen with my empty tray. Before the second pace, something hit me. The car accident. The
mysterious stranger who helped me out of my smashed car, just before it exploded. I rushed back
to his table. He was gone.
I moved his saucer and found his tip, along with a card, ‘I am deeply indebted you. The night of
your car accident, I was on my way to rob a jewelry store. Saving your life brought things back
in perspective. I now live an honest life, thanks to you. God bless you! Robin Hood,’
I shivered. The night of my car accident, I was heading for damaging my dad’s car because he
refused to give me more pocket money. Seeing human kindness through his heroic gesture
turned my life around and brought faith back into my life.
I unfolded the tip he left. I said a silent prayer for him and got back to work, smilling. Robin
Hood, you were real.
55. How would you feel if you were at the same situation as the writer or the mysterious
man?
$$$$$$$$$GOODLUCK$$$$$$$$$$