AE May 2013 98 Civ B7
AE May 2013 98 Civ B7
AE May 2013 98 Civ B7
3 Hour Duration
NOTES
I. If doubt exists as to the interpretation of any question, the candidate is urged to submit with the
answer paper a clear statement of any assumptions made.
4. A total of five solutions is required. Only the first five as they appear in your answer book will
be marked.
Page 1 of7
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I. (a) Calculate the storage capacity of a rectangular pond given the following:
(b) The cross-sectional areas along a proposed embankment as obtained with a planimeter
are as follows:
Calculate the total volume offill in cubic metres between stations 50+000 and
52+000using
(i the average end area method and
(ii) the prismoidal formula.
(Note: The distance between each station is 1000 m.)
4(a) From comfort consideration, what is the minimum length of a parabolic sag vertical
curve connecting a -4% and +3% grades? Running speed of vehicle = 80 kmIh
Permissible centripetal acceleration = 0.3 mJs2
50*0.0069 0.05*25.4
75*0.0069 0.075*25.4
125*0.0069 0.1*25.4
700*0.0069 0.3*25.4
860*0.0069 0.4*25.4
890"'0.0069 0.5*25.4
(i) Plot stress-penetration curve using the data from the above table
(ii) Correct for concave upward shape. Redefme the origin.
(iii) Using the corrected curve, what is the stress corresponding to corrected 0.1 *25.4
mm penetration? .
(iv) If the standard stress causing 0.1 *25.4 mm penetration is 1000*0.0069 MPa,
calculate the CBR value of the sample.
98-Civ-B7 May 2013 Highway Engineering Page 4 of7
(a) The following information is from a compaction test performed in the laboratory by the
Standard Proctor compaction procedure. Show all the calculations and draw the moisture-
density curve and determine the optimum moisture content and maximum density for this
soil.
(b) Assuming that the above soil has a specific gravity of2.80, make the necessary
calculations and draw "the zero air voids curve" on the same moisture-density curve
drawn above.
1 4,150 10.0
2 4,210 11.0
3 4,320 12.0
4 4,420 13.0
5 4,410 14.0
6 4,360 15.0
6. Vertical curve
(a) A plus 4% grade intersects a minus 3% grade at station 15 + 00 rn (distance between
stations is 100 m) at an elevation of 400.00 m. Given that 1000 m length of vertical
curve connects the two grades, determine the station and elevation of PVC and PVT.
(b) Calculate the elevations at 100 m intervals
(c) What is the available stopping sight distance on the curve?
(d) Locate the station and elevation of zero grade on the curve,
(e) What is the rate of change of grade?
98-Civ-B7 May 2013 Higbwa Engine-ering
7. Design the thickness ofajointed concrete pavement with untied asphalt shoulders,
given the following:
Four lane divided rural highway
Design life = 2 years
First year traffic estimated = 150,000 ESAL
Expected traffic growth = 4%
Design reliability = 95%
Overall standard deviation = 0.4
Initial serviceability index = 4.5
Terminal serviceability index = 2.5
Subbase is granular material
Compressive strength of concrete = 35 MPa
Modulus of rupture = 4.0 MPa
Modulus of sub grade reaction = 1.0 MPa
Drainage is fair (moisture levels approaching saturation 10% of the time)
______ ~9~8~-C~iv_-B~7
__ ~M~ay2013 Highway Engineering Page 6 of7-
98-Civ-B7 May 2013 Page 70f7
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Grading Scheme
1 (a) 10 marks
(b) 10 marks
4 (a) 10 marks
(b) 10 marks
5 (a) 10 marks
(b) 10 marks
7.20 marks