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Basic Tech 2023 Third Term Exams

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BASIC TECHNOLOGY JSS1

1. A title block is drawn at the (a) top left corner (b) bottom right corner (c) bottom left
corner (d) top right corner
2. Energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position is called (a) motion energy (b) wind
energy (c) potential energy (d) dry energy
3. Latex got from a tree is used for producing (a) natural rubber (b) glass (c) ceramic (d)
plastic
4. The energy from the sun is referred to as (a) wind energy (b) heat energy (c) nuclear
energy (d) solar energy
5. Which of these instruments is used for free-hand sketching? (a) set square and pencil (b)
tee square and pencil (c) pencil and eraser (d) compass and pencil
6. The term ‘technology’ can be classified into (a) natural technology and artificial (b) rural
technology and urban technology (c) biological and physical technology (d) under-
developed and high developed technology
7. Which of the following is an enlarged scale? (a) 1:2 (b) 1:10 (c) 10:1 (d) 2:10
8. The instrument used for picking measurement from the ruler to the drawing is called (a)
compass (b) tee square (c) divider (d) scriber
9. The unit of energy is (a) Joules (b) Watt (c) Ampere (d) Newton
10. A good example of soft wood is (a) Pine (b) Iroko (c) Mahogany (d) Opepe
11. Which of the following drawing instruments is used for vertical and diagonal lines? (a)
steel rule (b) set square (b) divider (d) metre rule
12. A metal which contains iron is known as (a) ferrous (b) aluminium (c) bronze (d) copper
13. Natural rubber is made from a milky liquid called (a) latex (b) solution (c) plasticine (d)
moisture
14. What takes place when a force moves through a distance? (a) power is multiplied (b)
force is multiplied (c) work is done (d) heat is generated
15. The e ability to do work is called (a) energy (b) power (c) weight (d) force
16. curve line are drawn with (a) French curves (b) Set square (c) Ruler (d) Divider
17. Which of the following is NOT a hardwood? (a) Obeche (b) Mahogany (c) Pine (d) Iroko
18. When is preventive maintenance carried out on a machine? (a) before the machine
breaks down (b) after the machine had broken down (c) when the machine is to be sold
(d) when the machine is overheating
19. The full meaning of ICT is (a) Information Company Technology (b) Information and
Communication Technology (c) Information Centre Transmission (d) Information and
Communication Transmission
20. Ceramic is made from (a) clay (b) wood (c) metal (d) iron
21. The unit of work is (a) Metre (b) Second (c) Joules (d) Kilogram
22. Another name for thermionic emission is ………… emission. (a) primary (b) light (c)
darkness (d)smooth
23. ______ is used to drive nails into woods. (a) spanner (b) screw-driver (c) tee-square (d)
hammer
24. A metal which does not contain iron is known as ………….. metal. (a) thick (b) non-
ferrous (c) brown (d) ferrous
25. Try square is an example of …………. tools (a) setting and marking out (b) boring (c)
driving (d) cutting
26. The name given to a particular hammer depends on its (a) head (b) handle (c) length (d)
smoothness
27. Which of the following is used to drive screws in and out of woods? (a) hammer (b)
screwdriver (c) spanner (d) plier
28. Mechanical energy is of ………… types. (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
29. What type of maintenance does a roof leakage need? (a) predictive maintenance (b)
advance maintenance (c) corrective maintenance (d) preventive maintenance
30. ________ is used to store electrical charges. (a) capacitor (b) resistor (c) wood (d)
plastic
31. A single storey building is referred to as (a) mansion (b) skyscraper (c) duplex (d)
bungalow
32. We get cement from (a) charcoal (b) ashes (c) dust (d) limestone
33. _______ is used to hold the drawing paper firm on the drawing board. (a) rope (b)
rubber (c) paper tape (d) nail
34. ______ is used on rough surfaces of wood a) Fore plane b) spoke plane c) Jack plane
d) Try plane
35. The saw shown below is a ______ saw

Dovetail b) fret c) bow d) rip


36. _______ is used for taking linear measurements a) caliper b) protractor c) screw guage
d) steel rule
37. _______ is used to measure angles a) caliper b) protractor c) screw guage d) compass
38. _______ is an all purpose saw a) Rip b) Panel c) Cross-cut d) Hack
39. _______ is used to drive a slotted screw a) hammer b) punches c) screwdriver d)
compass
40. ______ is used for making small holes in wood for screws and nails a) drill bit b) brace c)
bradawl d) ratchet
41. Which of these is an example of a screwdriver a) ball peen b) straight peen c) blocking
head d) Off-set
42. Checking the oil level in the engine of a car is a kind of _____ maintenance a) preventive
b) routine c) predictive d) corrective
43. There are _____ types of maintenance a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6
44. Buildings can be identified by __________ A. colour of materials used in making them
B. types of materials used and construction design C. height and colour of the D. depth
and size of the
45. Openings on the walls for natural lighting and ventilation made in a are in the form of
_______ A. tiles and switches B. windows and doors C. holes and punches D. curtains
and drapes
46. Which of the following is NOT a component of the plan of a simple domestic building?
A. Bedroom B. Sitting room C. Kitchen D. Butchery
47. The use of _______ is a developed alternative for grinding with mortar and pestle.
A. iron B. blenders C. microwave D. cars
48. Which of the following is a technologically available item for moving across the
continent? A. Bicycle B. Tractor C. Aero plane D. Caramel
49. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology to our society? A. Modern
facilities found in homes. B. Treated and drinkable water in public places. C. Long,
tedious journey across the continent. D. Recreational parks and gardens
50. Becoming technologically literate helps us to __________. A. boast among our peers B.
boldly steal and cover up C. use modern facilities confidently D. easily engage in
bribery and corruption
51. Materials that allow electric current to pass through them are called ______ a) electrons
b) insulators c) conductors d) circuit
52. ______ is a device used to transfer electrical energy from me circuit to another by
electromagnetic induction a) stabilizer b) transistor c) transformer d) distributor
53. The instrument that combines several measuring functions in one unit is called ______
a) multi-meter b) ammeter c) voltmeter d) energy meter
54. Electric gadget that that uses electricity to perform a particular function are known as a)
devices b) accessories c) appliances d) instrument
55. The closed path through which electric current flows is called _____ a) circuit b) line c)
potential difference d) inductor
56. The device that opposes the flow of electric current in a circuit is _____ a) resistor
transistor c) inductor d) capacitor
57. The voltage in a circuit when no current is flowing is called____ a) potential difference b)
voltage c) electromotive force d) resistance
58. An electric lamp of resistance 10 ohms is supplied with 40volts . What is the current
drawn by this lamp? a) 5amps b) 4amps c) 3amps d) 2amps
59. The unit of current is a) compare b) ampere c) voltage d) ohms
60. Which of these is not an insulator a) copper b) rubber c) ceramics d) glass
THEORY

Label any ten (10) components building components on the blueprint below

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