Court Report

EXTENSION ACTIVITY
COURT REPORT
Name: Garv Virmani

Enrolment No.: 02717703521
Semester: V
Section: K
Advocate Visited: Mr Sangram Singh
Vivekananda School of Law and Legal Studies

VIVEKANANDA INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
AU Block, Outer Ring Road, Haiderpur Badli
Water Works, Pitampura, Delhi – 110034, 2023
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TABLE OF CONTENS
S.NO PARTICULARS PAGE NO.
I TITLE PAGE/ COVER PAGE 1
II TABLES OF CONTENT 2
IV ACKNOWLEGDMENT 3
V INTRODUCTION 4
VI INFORMATION ABOUT THE 5-6

INTERNSHIP
VII OBSEREVED CASES 7-9
VIII CONCLUSION AND PERSONAL 10

INSIGHT
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ACKNOWLEGEMENT
It is my proud privilege to express my sincere gratitude to Mr.

Sangram Singh (Advocate) under whose shadow and
guidance I have successfully completed my court visit. I gained a
lot from the experience of Mr. Sangram Singh of standing at
Bar which has helped me in gaining insight into the working of
judicial system of our country.
I am also thankful to the college for inspiring guidance,
supervision, expert suggestion & encouragement which helped me
to understand the application of law taught in the actual practice of
law in and outside court
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INTRODUCTION
This report examines the court visitation program with Advocate Mr.
Sangram Singh. I have completed my court visit under
Advocate Mr. Sangram Singh from 21st August to 25th August
2023 and it was a great learning experience for me. The activity
gave me the opportunity to look inside the judicial system and its
working. I dealt with people directly and looked into their problems
under the able guidance of Mr. Sangram Singh. I visited
different Courts in regard to different matters fixed in courts in
daily routine where I got an opportunity to observe their working. It
was a valuable insight into the actual working of courts and
lawyers.
Not all legal acts happen in courts, a lot of legal minds is applied
behind the canvas of court, inside a lawyer’s chamber. A great deal
about planning, counseling, legal drafting, brainstorming, and
record maintenance is taken up by a lawyer to make a good case. In
the company of Mr. Sangram Singh. I was able to get insight
of nitty gritties involved in preparing a case. With his permission, I
was able to observe the manner in which client counseling is done.
Besides this I was able to learn about carrying out legal research,
study of case files of running cases, and preparing of draft
documents of real cases in hand.
It was a rich experience of working of courts and our judicial

system and the role of a lawyer in the delivery of justice.
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Factual and Analytical Information about the
Internship
I started under the guidance of the Advocate from 21st August, 2023. His
chamber is located at District Court Rohini. From the very first day, I
was given an insight into how things work in practical sphere. I was
advised to take note of everything that happens in a court room. On
the very first day, I was taught the traits of a good advocate. Time
management, quick effort with well thought action, meeting with the
deadlines; these were the few things that I had to take note of.
My internship began with a brief note on the procedural difference
between Criminal and Civil Matters. The criminal procedure is
provided in the CrPC and the civil procedure is in CPC.
The Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) is the main legislation on
procedure for administration of substantive criminal law in India. It
was enacted in 1973 and came into force on 1 April 1974. It
provides the machinery for the investigation of crime, apprehension
of suspected criminals, collection of evidence, determination of
guilt or innocence of the accused person and the determination of
punishment of the guilty. Additionally, it also deals with public
nuisance, prevention of offences and maintenance of wife, child and
parents.
The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 is a procedural law related to
the administration of civil proceedings in India.
The Code is divided into two parts: the first part contains 158
sections and the second part contains the First Schedule, which has
51 Orders and Rules. The sections provide provisions related to
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general principles of jurisdiction whereas the Orders and Rules
prescribe procedures and method that govern civil proceedings in
India.
During the 5 day visit, the things I learned

can be numerated as:
1. Filing of Vakalatnama
2. Filing of Court Fees
3. Filing of Personal Bail Bond and Bail Bond
4. Observing Client Dealings
5. Filing of Civil and Criminal Certified Copy
6. Filing of Process Fee Form
7. Filing for Inspection
8. Filing of Check List
9. Filing of Memorandum of Appearance
10.Filing of List of Document Produced by Plaintiff/Defendant
11.Observing Cross Examinations
12.Observing Final Arguments
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OBSERVED CASES
1. SMT. RITU AND OTHERS V. SMT. PRIYA DUTT

(21st August 2023)
 Petitioner was riding his motorcycle with license plate DL-12SA-9487.
 Petitioner was following traffic rules and riding at a normal speed on his portion of
the road.
 Petitioner was with his wife and daughter, heading home from Deepak Memorial
Hospital after receiving news of his
 father-in-law's illness.
 At Y-Point Seelam Garh behind Red Fort, the petitioner turned from Outer Ring Road
towards Monkey Bridge Ring
 Road.
 Suddenly, a WagonR Car with license plate DL-9CM-6193 driven by respondent no.1,
came from Shanti Van Ring
 Road side.
 The WagonR car was being driven rashly, negligently, and at a high speed, without
blowing any horn.
 The car collided forcefully with the motorcycle carrying the petitioner, his wife, and
daughter.
 As a result, all three fell down sustaining severe injuries.
 They were taken to Sushruta Trauma Centre for medical treatment.
 The doctor at the hospital prepared Medical Case Reports (MLC) for the injuries.
 Petitioner continued to receive treatment as an outpatient in various hospitals.
 The petitioner, a 40-year-old government teacher, suffered physical injuries and
mental distress.
 The accident caused economic losses to the petitioner and his family.
 The petitioner's recovery time and expenses are uncertain, and permanent disability
symptoms have appeared.
 The accident has severely impacted the petitioner's life.
2. SMT.ROOPWATI V. SMT MONIKA

(22nd August 2023)
 The Defendant was the daughter in law of the plaintiff and were forcibly residing at the 1st
floor of the property owned by the plaintiff
 The plaintiff was the owner of the property and was in possession of the property bearing
the same address as the plaintiff
 The marriage of the son of the plaintiff was solemnized with the defendant on dated
10.02.2019 in a very simple manner according to Hindu rites and ceremonies.
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 It was a love marriage and all the expenses were borne by the plaintiff and her son
 After the marriage the defendant started to harassing the plaintiff and her husband (since
deceased)
 The defendant refused to take part in the household chores and when the plaintiff tried to
pursue her for the same she replied to plaintiff in a very obscene language and threatened
the plaintiff to illegally and unlawfully snatch her property.
 The plaintiff refused to take part in any social or family activities and showed no respect for
the plaintiff
 The defendant even used to maltreat the plaintiff and acted many cruelties upon the plaintiff
 Aggrieved by all the harassment and the aggressive behaviour of the defendant the plaintiff
filed a suit of permanent as well as mandatory injunction of the aforementioned property in
favour of the plaintiff
3. SUNITA AGGARWAL V. VSIHAL KUMAR

(24th August 2023)
 Plaintiff operates as the sole proprietor of M/s Fab Creations at a Delhi address,
managed by the plaintiff's husband
 Sh. Ravi Aggarwal, who has the authority to represent the plaintiff in the lawsuit.
 Defendant, Sh. Vishal Kumar, represents himself as the proprietor of R.B. Creations
and has been purchasing goods
 on credit from the plaintiff's firm since October 2017.
 Defendant made partial payments toward the outstanding amount for the goods
purchased.
 Defendant issued a cheque of Rs. 15,000 as an acknowledgement of their liability,
which was credited to their ledger
 account.
 A balance of Rs. 20,892 remained outstanding from the defendant's purchases,
despite earlier payments.
 Plaintiff repeatedly demanded payment, but defendant's promises to pay were not
fulfilled, leading the plaintiff to file
 the suit for recovery.
 Defendant owes interest at 18% p.a. on the outstanding amount since the last
payment in February 2019, totalling Rs.
 12,222.
 Cause of action began on 12.02.2019 when the defendant paid Rs. 15,000, but the
plaintiff continued to delay
 payment.
 Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Supreme Court extended the period of limitation
for filing claims and suits,
 allowing the plaintiff to file within the extended time frame.
 The suit's value is Rs. 33,113, and the plaintiff paid the requisite court fees of Rs.
2,450.
 Both plaintiff and defendant operate in Delhi, justifying the jurisdiction of the court.
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4. CHAMAN LAL SINGHAL & ANR V. NAVEEN KUMAR PROPRIETOR
(25th August 2023)
 The plaintiff is the proprietor of Mahalaxmi Electronic Co. having office and place of
business at Chandni Chowk, Delhi. The plaintiff is engaged in the business of trading
electronic goods.
 The defendant is engaged in buying and selling of goods which are electronic in
nature and have their place of business at Pashcim Vihar, Delhi.
 The plaintiff and the defendant shared a cordial business relation and the plaintiff
supplied the aforementioned goods to the defendant as and when ordered by the
defendant on various occasions
 The transactions occurred through the medium of credit and the defendant were
required to pay an amount of Rs.44,47,965 /- to the plaintiff.
 The defendant made a partial payment of Rs.30,19,234 /- towards outstanding bill
amount to the plaintiff and gave firm assurance to the plaintiff that the remaining
amount of Rs.14,28,731 /- will be repaid on a future date
 After some time had passed the plaintiff tried contacting the defendant regarding the
due payments for the supplied goods but the defendants ignored the phone calls and
messages of the plaintiff.
 Due the irresponsive and unprofessional behaviour of the plaintiff decided to issue a
legal notice via email dated 28.10.22
 In disregard of the legal notice presented by the plaintiff to the defendant, the
plaintiff filed the present suit in accordance with the section 2(1)(c)(xvii) of the
Commercial courts.
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CONCLUSION
My court visit was an enlightening experience that bridged the gap between
theory and practice in the legal field. Witnessing the intricate dynamics of a
courtroom reaffirmed my belief in the importance of a fair and transparent
judicial system. It underscored the critical roles played by judges, lawyers, and
court personnel in upholding the rule of law.
PERSONAL INSIGHTS
Personally, this visit deepened my appreciation for the complexities of legal

proceedings. It reminded me that behind every case are real lives and stories
that deserve to be heard with respect and consideration. The visit also
highlighted the need for continuous learning and adaptability within the legal
profession.
In a world where legal dramas often dominate media portrayals, the court visit
provided an authentic perspective on the dedication, professionalism, and
gravity of the legal process. It was a humbling experience that emphasized the
significance of justice in society.
In conclusion, the court visit left an indelible impression, reinforcing the ideals
of justice and fairness. This firsthand encounter will undoubtedly influence my
future pursuits and understanding of the legal realm.
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EXTENSION ACTIVITY

Name: Garv Virmani

Vivekananda School of Law and Legal Studies

S.NO PARTICULARS PAGE NO.

I TITLE PAGE/ COVER PAGE 1

VI INFORMATION ABOUT THE 5-6

VII OBSEREVED CASES 7-9

VIII CONCLUSION AND PERSONAL 10

It is my proud privilege to express my sincere gratitude to Mr.

It was a rich experience of working of courts and our judicial

During the 5 day visit, the things I learned

1. SMT. RITU AND OTHERS V. SMT. PRIYA DUTT

2. SMT.ROOPWATI V. SMT MONIKA

3. SUNITA AGGARWAL V. VSIHAL KUMAR

Personally, this visit deepened my appreciation for the complexities of legal

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