Matrices and Determinant Set 2
Matrices and Determinant Set 2
Matrices and Determinant Set 2
Statement I : A.adjA=|𝐴|I
Statement II: adj(AB)=adj(A).adj(B).
Solution 5. Option (c)
1 2 3 −7 −8 −9
6. X. [ ]=[ ] , then find the matrix X
4 5 6 2 4 6
𝑎 𝑏
Solution 6 Let X = [ ]
𝑐 𝑑
𝑎 𝑏 1 2 3 −7 −8 −9
[ ][ ]=[ ]
𝑐 𝑑 4 5 6 2 4 6
𝑎 + 4𝑏 2𝑎 + 5𝑏 3𝑎 + 6𝑏 −7 −8 −9
⇒[ ]=[ ]
𝑐 + 4𝑑 2𝑐 + 5𝑑 3𝑐 + 6𝑑 2 4 6
⇒ 𝑎 + 4𝑏 = −7,2𝑎 + 5𝑏 = −8,3𝑎 + 6𝑏 = −9
𝑐 + 4𝑑 = 2,2𝑐 + 5𝑑 = 4,3𝑐 + 6𝑑 = 6
On solving a=1 , b=-2 , c=2 , d=0
1 0 2
7. If A = [0 2 1] and 𝐴3 − 6𝐴2 + 7𝐴 + 𝑘𝐼 = 𝑂, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 (3)
2 0 3
5 0 8
Solution 7.𝐴2 = 𝐴. 𝐴 = [2 4 5 ]
8 0 13
21 0 34
𝐴3 = 𝐴2 . 𝐴 = [12 8 23]
34 0 55
Given 𝐴3 − 6𝐴2 + 7𝐴 + 𝑘𝐼 = 𝑂
21 0 34 5 0 8 1 0 2 1 0 0
[12 8 23] − 6 [2 4 5 ] + 7 [0 2 1] + 𝑘 [0 1 0]=O
34 0 55 8 0 13 2 0 3 0 0 1
21 − 30 + 7 + 𝑘 0 34 − 48 + 14 0 0 0
[ 12 − 12 8 − 24 + 14 + 𝑘 23 − 30 + 7 ] = [ 0 0 0]
34 − 48 + 14 0 55 − 78 + 21 + 𝑘 0 0 0
Hence k=2